HomeMy WebLinkAboutAgenda Report - January 5, 2005 E-04AGENDA ITEM E"q
CITY OF LODI
COUNCIL COMMUNICATION
z�
AGENDA TITLE: Adopt Resolution Awarding Contract for Lighted Crosswalk System Project
at Lockeford Street and Calaveras Street to Collins Electrical Company, of
Stockton ($41,380); and Appropriate Funds ($45,500)
MEETING DATE: January 5, 2005
PREPARED BY: Public Works Director
RECOMMENDED ACTION: That the City Council adopt a resolution awarding the contract for
the above project to Collins Electrical Company, of Stockton, in the
amount of $41,382; and appropriate funds in accordance with the
recommendation shown below.
BACKGROUND INFORMATION: The project consists of installing a lighted crosswalk system on
Lockeford Street at Calaveras Street. The system includes Light
Emitting Diode (LED) in -ground devices, advance lighted LED
crosswalk signage, and pedestrian push buttons, as shown in the
attached exhibit. When a pedestrian pushes the button, the in -ground devices and advance lighted signs
are activated. The road surface -mounted LEDs flash in both directions of traffic, indicating the presence
of the crosswalk and pedestrian. The advance lighted pedestrian signs provide another level of
awareness and earlier warning.
At the October 20, 2004, City Council meeting, plans and specifications for this project were approved.
However, at the meeting, several comments were raised about how the project location was determined,
the project costs, and effectiveness of the system. The attachments provide responses to these
comments. The City would follow the guidelines included in the Manual on Uniform Traffic Control
Devices in evaluating any future requests.
Bids for this project were opened on Wednesday, December 1, 2004. The City received the following
nine bids:
Bidder
Location
Bid
Engineer's Estimate
$26,900
Collins Electrical
Stockton
$41,382
Northern Electric
Lodi
$45,569
W. Bradley Electric
Novato
$46,400
Claybom Contracting
Auburn
$50,198
Columbia Electric
San Leandro
$50,483
Richard Heaps
Sacramento
$52,473
Pacific Excavation
Elk Grove
$58,760
Steiny & Company
Vallejo
$59,312
Tennyson Electric
Livermore
$59,361
APPROVED:
, Interim City Manager
J APROJ ECTSISTREETS\Locka(ordCalaveraslccaward.doc
f 2!20/2404
Adopt Resolution Awarding Contract for Lighted Crosswalk System Project at Lockeford Street and
Calaveras Street to Collins Electrical Company, of Stockton ($41,380); and Appropriate Funds {$45,500}
January 5, 2005
Page 2
According to the contractor, equipment and labor costs have increased. Since the project had insufficient
funds, Caltrans Local Assistance approved an additional $18,000 from the Suggested Route to School
Program for the project. The requested appropriation for this project includes $4,120 in contingencies.
FUNDING:
Requested Appropriation: Suggested Route to School Program $37,800
Transportation Development Act $7,700
Project Estimate: $45,500
Bid Opening Date: December 1, 2004
Funding Available:'
James'A. Krueger, Finance Director
Richard C. Prima, J .
Public Works Director
Prepared by Paula J. Fernandez, Sr. Traffic Engineer
RCPIPJ F/pmf
Attachments
cc: City Attorney
Purchasing Officer
Street Superintendent
Senior Traffic Engineer
Senior Civil Engineer Fujitani
JAPROJ ECTSISTREETS1LockefordCalaveraslccaward.doc 12!2012004
W11-2
Lockeford Street at Calaveras St
Lighted Crosswalk
LAWRENCE
PARK
W11-2
W16 -7P
OPERATION:
W11 2 UNION PACIFIC
W16 -7P
RAILROAD COMPANY
1. Pedestrian activates flashing warning light
via push button.
2. In ground flashing yellow warning lights and
lighted signs begin to flash.
SAN JOAQUIN
COUNTY GRAPE
FESTIVAL GROUNDS
W11-2
Lockeford Street
EQUIPMENT:
W11-2
O W16 -7P
In Ground Light
Assembly
KATraffic\Cal Loc
Response to City Council Comments from October 20, 2004, Meeting
How was the project location determined?
City staff received several requests for multi -way stop control at Lockeford Street and
Calaveras Street. All the requests were related to concerns for school -aged pedestrians
crossing Lockeford Street at Calaveras Street. The intersection was evaluated for multi -way
stops, and it did not meet the guidelines. Recently, the state and federal agencies approved
guidelines for the in -roadway lights. These guidelines are presented in the attachments. The in -
roadway lighted crosswalk provides an additional safety improvement tool. Although the
crossing had pedestrian signage and an adult crossing guard, staff felt it would be a good
candidate for in -roadway lighted crosswalk and it met the guidelines.
This crossing is unique in that it is the farthest uncontrolled crossing (without signal or stop sign)
from a school site with high pedestrian use. Motorists traveling on Lockeford Street may be
unaware school -aged pedestrian are present given the land use near the crossing, such as the
festival grounds and railroad tracks/businesses. The Grape Festival and Lawrence Park are also
pedestrian -generating facilities, making this a good candidate for pedestrian improvements.
With support from LUSD and the Lawrence School principal, City staff applied for Suggested
Route to School (SR2S) program funds for project construction and the Caltrans' SR2S Program
scoring committee felt this location was a good candidate for improvements. Funds were
approved for the project.
Project Costs
The cost of a lighted crosswalk is considerably less than the cost to install a traffic signal
($150,000 to $200,000). The installation cost for an overhead flashing beacon system (with
advance lighted warning signage) is similar to the cost of the lighted crosswalk system. This
intersection is not a good candidate for a multi -way stop, given the high volumes on Lockeford
Street (8,300 vehicles per day) as compared to Calaveras Street (900 vehicles per day). At
multi -way stop controlled intersections, it is preferred to have about equal approach volumes on
both the major and minor streets. Other than the lighted crosswalk system, other improvements
to consider are a traffic signal or flashing beacon.
Effectiveness of the System
In 1993, in response to an unusually high number of pedestrian/vehicle collisions, the City of
Santa Rosa introduced the new concept for In -Pavement Flashing Light Crosswalk Warning
System. In 1998, a study funded by the Federal Highway Administration through the
University of North Carolina Highway Safety Research Center presented, "An Evaluation of a
Crosswalk Warning System Utilizing In -Pavement Flashing Lights".
The evaluation determined the flashing embedded pavement lights at uncontrolled crosswalks
had a positive effect, enhancing driver awareness of crosswalks and modifying drivers' habits
towards pedestrians. The warning system was more effective enhancing driver awareness at
crosswalks during adverse weather conditions such as darkness, fog and rain.
A before -and -after study was included in the evaluation. A staged "test" pedestrian was used to
ensure consistency with four variables evaluated: speeds at varying distances from the
crosswalk, travel time and deceleration rates, braking distances, and driver reaction. In all
cases, the study showed that at the crossing when the flashing lights were activated, brakes
were applied farther from the crossing and drivers yielded to the pedestrian more often.
Another study, prepared in 2004, "The Effects on Safety of In -Roadway Warning Lights at
Crosswalks: Novelty or Longevity?" questioned whether the effects of in -roadway warning lights
were stable over time. The study results were mixed, and it questioned whether the devices will
be as effective over time. However, the evaluation did conclude the in -roadway lighting systems
do increase the likelihood of drivers yielding to pedestrians.
J:\PROJECTS\STREETS\LockefordCalaveras\appendixrestocom.doc
Additional In -roadway lighted crosswalk studies:
"Kirkland's Experience with In -Pavement Flashing Lights At Crosswalks" February 1999
www.ci.kirkland.wa.us/depart/pw/transportation/flscrswk.htm
City of Fountain Valley, "Illuminated Crosswalks An Evaluation Study and Policy
Recommendations", October 2000
www.katzokitsu.com/coinpaUinfo/articles& studies/studies/crosswalks/ftnvllypdf
City of Manhattan Beach, "Smart Crosswalk Pilot Program", August 2004
www.ci.manhattan-beach.cams/.../ 2003-2004/04aug26/Smart%20Crosswalks.pdf
"Seeing Crosswalks in a New Light", January/February 2004
www.tthrc.govL/pubrds/04jan/03.htm
"The Effect on Safety of In -Roadway Warning Lights at Crosswalks: Novelty or Longevity?",
2004
www.itemltd.com/products/lanelight/resources/II xw ITE2004-
InRoadwayLightingPaper. pdf
See References in the above report for additional material on lighted crosswalks.
J:\PROJECTS\STREETS\Lockefordcaiaveras\appendixrestocom.doc
Federal Highway Administration
Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices (MUTCD)
2003 Edition Page 4L- I
CHAPTER 4L. IN -ROADWAY LIGHTS
Section 4L.01 Application of In -Roadway Lights
Support:
In -Roadway Lights are special types of highway traffic signals installed in the roadway surface to warn road
users that they are approaching a condition on or adjacent to the roadway that might not be readily apparent and
might require the road users to slow down and/or come to a stop. This includes, but is not necessarily limited to,
situations warning of marked school crosswalks, marked midblock crosswalks, marked crosswalks on
uncontrolled approaches, marked crosswalks in advance of roundabout intersections as described in Sections
313.24 and 313.25, and other roadway situations involving pedestrian crossings.
Standard:
If used, In -Roadway Lights shall not exceed a height of 19 mm (0.75 in) above the roadway surface.
Option:
The flash rate for In -Roadway Lights may be different from the flash rate of standard beacons.
Section 4L.02 In -Roadway Warning Lights at Crosswalks
Standard:
If used, In -Roadway Warning Lights at crosswalks shall be installed only at marked crosswalks with
applicable warning signs. They shall not be used at crosswalks controlled by YIELD signs, STOP signs,
or traffic control signals.
If used, In -Roadway Warning Lights at crosswalks shall be installed along both sides of the crosswalk
and shall span its entire length.
If used, In -Roadway Warning Lights at crosswalks shall initiate operation based on pedestrian
actuation and shall cease operation at a predetermined time after the pedestrian actuation or, with passive
detection, after the pedestrian clears the crosswalk.
If used, In -Roadway Warning Lights at crosswalks shall display a flashing yellow signal indication
when actuated. The flash rate for In -Roadway Warning Lights at crosswalks shall be at least 50, but not
more than 60, flash periods per minute. The flash rate shall not be between 5 and 30 flashes per second to
avoid frequencies that might cause seizures.
If used on one -lane, one-way roadways, a minimum of two In -Roadway Warning Lights shall be
installed on the approach side of the crosswalk. If used on two-lane roadways, a minimum of three In -
Roadway Warning Lights shall be installed along both sides of the crosswalk. If used on roadways with
more than two lanes, a minimum of one In -Roadway Warning Light per lane shall be installed along both
sides of the crosswalk.
If used, In -Roadway Warning Lights shall be installed in the area between the outside edge of the
crosswalk line and 3 m (10 ft) from the outside edge of the crosswalk. In -Roadway Warning Lights shall
face away from the crosswalk if unidirectional, or shall face away from and across the crosswalk if
bidirectional.
Guidance:
If used, the period of operation of the In -Roadway Warning Lights following each actuation should be
sufficient to allow a pedestrian crossing in the crosswalk to leave the curb or shoulder and travel at a normal
walking speed of 1.2 m (4 ft) per second to at least the far side of the traveled way or to a median of sufficient
width for pedestrians to wait. Where pedestrians who walk slower than normal, or pedestrians who use
wheelchairs, routinely use the crosswalk, a walking speed of less than 1.2 m (4 ft) per second should be
considered in determining the period of operation. Where the period of operation is sufficient only for crossing
from a curb or shoulder to a median of sufficient width for pedestrians to wait, additional measures should be
considered, such as median -mounted pedestrian actuators.
If used, In -Roadway Warning Lights should be installed in the center of each travel lane, at the centerline of
the roadway, at each edge of the roadway or parking lanes, or at other suitable locations away from the normal
tire track paths.
The location of the In -Roadway Warning Lights within the lanes should be based on engineering judgment.
Sect. 4L.0I to 4L.02
Page 4L-2
2003 Edition
Option:
In -Roadway Warning Lights at crosswalks may use pedestrian detectors to determine the duration of the
operation instead of ceasing operation after a predetermined time.
On one-way streets, In -Roadway Warning Lights may be omitted on the departure side of the crosswalk.
Based on engineering judgment, the In -Roadway Warning Lights on the departure side of the crosswalk on
the left side of a median may be omitted.
Unidirectional In -Roadway Warning Lights installed at crosswalk locations may have an optional, additional
yellow light indication in each unit that is visible to pedestrians in the crosswalk to indicate to pedestrians in the
crosswalk that the In -Roadway Warning Lights are in fact flashing as they cross the street. These lights may
flash with and at the same flash rate as the light module in which each is installed.
Sco. 4L.02
California Department of Transportation
MUTCD 2003 California Supplement Page 4L -I
CHAPTER 4L. IN -ROADWAY LIGHTS
Section 4L.02 In -Roadway Warning Lights at Crosswalks
The following is added to this section:
Standard:
In -Roadway Warning Lights shall not be placed on or within the crosswalk markings. If the In -
Roadway Warning Lights are activated by a push button, the CA Code R62E sign (PUSH BUTTON
FOR PEDESTRIAN WARNING LIGHTS, CROSS WITH CAUTION) shall be used.
The following shall be considered when evaluating the need for In -Roadway Warning Lights:
a. Whether the crossing is controlled or uncontrolled.
b. An engineering traffic study to determine if In -Roadway Warning Lights are compatible
with the safety and operation of nearby intersections, which may or may not be, controlled
by traffic signals or STOP/YIELD signs.
c. Standard traffic signs for crossings and crosswalk pavement markings are provided.
d. At least 40 pedestrians regularly use the crossing during each of any two hours (not
necessarily consecutive) during a 24-hour period.
e. The vehicular volume through the crossing exceeds 200 vehicles per hour in urban areas or
140 vehicles per hour in rural areas during peak -hour pedestrian usage.
f. The critical approach speed (85th percentile) is 45 mph or less.
g. In -Roadway Warning Lights are visible to drivers at the minimum stopping sight distance
for the posted speed limit.
h. Public education on In -Roadway Warning Lights is conducted for new installations.
Option:
Overhead or roadside Flashing Yellow Beacons may be installed in conjunction with In -Roadway
Warning Lights. In -Roadway Warning Lights may be installed independently, but are not necessarily
intended to be a substitute for standard flashing beacons. Engineering judgement should be exercised.
Guidance:
Typical applications of In -Roadway Warning Lights are shown in Figure 4L-101.
4L.101 In -Roadway Warnine Lights at Crosswalks Financing and Maintenance -State Hiehways
Standard:
When In -Roadway Warning Lights are proposed by Caltrans on State highways, Caltrans shall
pay the costs of installation and maintenance. When In -Roadway Warning Lights are proposed and
installed by a local agency on State highways, the installation of In -Roadway Warning Lights shall be
covered by an Encroachment Permit issued by the local District Director of Caltrans. The local
agency shall be responsible for installation and maintenance of the In -Roadway Warning Lights.
May 20, 2004
MUTCD 2003 California Supplement
Figure 4L-101
Typical Layout for In -Roadway Warning Lights (IRWLs)
a
Crossm/alk
B7BB ■ a e e e e e e
TWO-LANE EACH DIRECTION TWO-LANE EACH DIRECTION
CROSSWALK AT AN INTERSECTION MID -BLOCK CROSSWALK
(See Note 3) (See Note 3)
e e LEGEND:
■ ° a - IRLNL (Required)
® � ■ a s ® as a - IRWL (Optional)
0- PEDESTRIAN
PUSH-BUTTON
ONE -LANE EACH DIRECTION ONE -LANE. ONE-WAY ROADWAY
MID -BLOCK CROSSWALK MID -BLOCK CROSSWALK
(See Note 2) (See Note 1)
Page 4L-2
NOTES:
1. Ore -ane, One -Nay Roadways, a minimum of two IRWLs shall be installed on the approach side of the crosswalk.
2. Ore -Lane each direction, a minimum of three IRWLs shall be installed along both sides of the crosswalk.
3. Two -Lanes each direction, a minimum of one IRW_s per lane, shall be installed along both sides of the crosswalk.
4. IRY?Ls should be .ocated off the tire tracks.
May 20, 2004
IT�i1���IeII�Li
A RESOLUTION OF THE LODI CITY COUNCIL AWARDING THE
CONTRACT FOR LIGHTED CROSSWALK SYSTEM PROJECT AT
LOCKEFORD STREET AND CALAVERAS STREET, AND FURTHER
APPROPRIATING FUNDS FOR THE PROJECT
WHEREAS, in 2003, in cooperation with the Lodi Unified School District and the
Lawrence School Principal, City staff applied for State of California Department of
Transportation (Caltrans) "Safe Route to School' grant funds for a lighted crosswalk
system on Lockeford Street at Calaveras Street intersection; and
WHEREAS, in November 2003, Caltrans informed the City federal funds from
the Safe Route to School (SR2S) Program were approved for our project; and
WHEREAS, to simplify and expedite the project, the City requested de -
federalizing the project and in September 2004 received an allocation for State funds
from the SR2S Program; and
WHEREAS, the preferred system includes Light Emitting Diode (LED) in -ground
devices and advance lighted LED crosswalk signage and pedestrian push buttons.
When a pedestrian pushes the button, the in -ground devices and advance lighted signs
are activated causing the road surface -mounted LEDs to flash in both directions of
traffic, indicating the presence of the crosswalk and pedestrian; and
WHEREAS, in answer to notice duly published in accordance with law and the
order of this City Council, sealed bids were received and publicly opened on December
1, 2004, at 11:00 a.m. for the Lighted Crosswalk System Project at Lockeford Street and
Calaveras Street, described in the specifications therefore approved by the City Council
on October 20, 2004; and
WHEREAS, said bids have been compared, checked, and tabulated and a report
thereof filed with the City Manager as shown below:
Bidder
Location Bid
Engineer's Estimate
_. _ $26,0
Collins Electrical
Stockton
$41,382
Northern Electric
Lodi
$45,589
W. Bradley Electric
Novato
$46,400
Claybom Contracting
Auburn.
$50,198
Columbia Electric
San Leandro
$50,483
Richard Heaps
Sacramento
$52,473
Pacific Excavation
Elk Grove
$58,760
Steiny & Company
Vallejo
$59,312
Tennyson Electric
Livermore
$59,361
WHEREAS, staff recommends that the City Council award the contract to the
lowest bidder, Collins Electrical Company, of Stockton, California, in the amount of
$41,380, and further appropriate $45,500 for this project.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that the Lodi City Council does hereby
award the contract to the lowest bidder, Collins Electrical Company, of Stockton,
California, in the amount of $41,380; and
follows:
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the City Council hereby appropriates funds as
Suggested Route to School Program $37,800
Transportation Development Act Funds $ 7,700
Dated: January 5, 2005
I hereby certify that Resolution No. 2005-02 was passed and adopted by the City
Council of the City of Lodi in a regular meeting held January 5, 2005, by the following
vote:
AYES: COUNCIL MEMBERS -- Hansen, Hitchcock, Johnson, Mounce,
and Mayor Beckman
NOES: COUNCIL MEMBERS - None
ABSENT: COUNCIL MEMBERS - None
ABSTAIN: COUNCIL MEMBERS - None
SUSAN J. BLACKSTON
City Clerk
2005.02