HomeMy WebLinkAboutAgenda Report - February 19, 2003 I-01Although the City Manager has strong concerns regarding the VLF backfill, he is also focused
on the impending GaiPERS liabilities and rising health care costs. He expects to discuss these
matters with his counterparts at the Annual League of California Cities' City Manager's
Department meeting.
Funding: None
JSK/sI
APPROVED'
MEGM��
v- 02Y 11103
SUBJECT: VLF Update
As was reported last week, the govera.aor called a press conference and annc uu--ed he wo"Id veto
the VIX increase bill, A.B 4 Wesson), However, he also alluded to the possibility that the
legislation.. may raw be needed and that the "trigger" may be pulled toward the end of the fiscal
year. The posloon we have conveyed to the governor's office on your behalf all along has been
that regardless of whether or not we need the legislation, the trigger should be pulled as soon as
possible because a delay loses the state $350 million for each month that the trigger is not pulled.
Apparently, the governor has two issues in mind regarding his veto of the VLF bill. First, he
would like to sere VLF packaged up with other tax increasers he has proposed, such as raising the
upper tax bracket, an increase in the cigarette tax, and a one -cent increase in the sales tax. The
governor feels that if the VLF is passed Dow it weakens the chances for the passage of the other
revenue enhancements. Second., the governor is trying very hard to work with both parties in
both houses, thereby trying not to upset either party. .Polling his showed that a n7aiority of
Californians, feel that ne: v revenues along with deep cuts would be a reasonable and fair approach
to solving the state's budget crisis. Similar to Governor Pete Wilson in. 1991, wc; believe
Governor Davis is trying to craft a package that fits the public's view of fair and reasonable. The
other issue- the governor has in the back of his mind is that the same polling has shown his
disapproval numbers in the raid 70`s, one. of the highest numbers of any recent governors.
Last week, the governor anet privately with the Assembly Democratic Caucus to discuss the
budget, the VLF veto, and to try and make: amends with aa increasingly upset caucus. Many
Assembly Democrats felt that the governor held thein out to di -y as they publicly supported a tax
Increase, and with the governor's veto will apparently be for no reason. However, an important
dec U,ion that came from the goy e.rnor's meeting with the Democratic Caucus was that the
i or agreed to meet with Speaker Herb Wesson, and Seagate president pro Tern .lohn Burton
in as "Big 3` rraecting prior to the usual "Big 5" meeting that normally takes place involving the
Senate and Assembly minority leaders. Wesson has not sent the budget bilis, including AB 4X,
to flw governor as yet, hoping to still work out a conzpromi.se at their Big; 3 meeting.
Apparently. the. Big 3 will try to meet this week before Assembly Speaker Wesson and the
Assemb y Democrats head to Oakland for a two-day caucus retreat. Although the Assembly will
be shut down for most of the week, some decisions may be made during these meetings,
As the information, and rumors, come in we will immediately update you on the progress of the
legislatureand the administratiOn.
.4s provided 1� . the League crf Califbrnia Cities (Debbie Olson) -- Pelaru ary I f. 2003
MOOD `S LOWERS STATE OF CALIFORNIA GO BOND RATING TO A2 FROM Al;
LEASE DEBT LOWERED TO A3 FROM A2; RATINGS ON 2003 RANS AND CP AFFIRMED
$2?.4 Billion in Outstanding Debt Affected. Outlook Revised to Stable
State CA
opinion
NRR YORK, Feb 10, 2003 -- Moody's has lowered the rating on $21,9
billion of outstanding State of California General Obligation bonds to
A2 (with a stable outlook) from Al, and assigns this rating to the
stately upcoming $900 million general obligation bond sale. In
addition, we have lowered the rating on $5.5 billion in lease revenue
bonds from A2 to A3. These rating actions reflect the magnitude of the
imbalance between the state's revenues and expenditures, and the
expectation the state will not be able to sufficiently address the
imbalance in the upcoming fiscal year - given the inherent obstacles to
reaching consensus on solutions to the problem.
Absent a stronger than anticipated state and national economic rebound
this year, we expect deficits to persist beyond fiscal 2004. As a
result, the state will likely rely on rollover financing in the short-
term market to meets its cash flow needs over the next 18 months to two
years.
TWO-YEAR DEFICIT ESTIMATED TO BE AT LEAST $26 BILLION; GOVERNOR SEEKS
MAJOR CUTS AND TAX INCREASES
The governor's fiscal 2004 budget proposal released earlier this month
seeks to address a structural deficit of $34.6 billion. The Legislative
Analyst's Office (LAO) sizes the problem at approximately $8 billion
less, due both to a slightly more optimistic revenue outlook and the
conventions it uses towards projecting the spending baseline. The
deficit reflects the severe fall-off in tax revenue collections due to
the continued weak performance of the state and national economies and
the weak stock market.
The deficit is also driven by increased spending pressures attributable
primarily to rising health care costs. Even by the LAO's accounting,
the size of the deficit is larger as a percentage of the annual budget
(nearly 23%) than any shortfall in California history, and among the
largesV of the U.Sstates. Dramatic budget actions will be required to
restore structural budget balance. The governor's budget proposal
indeed seeks such dramatic actions,including expenditure reductions,
cost savings, and state -local program realignment to be funded with
dedicated tax increases, if adopted as proposed, these and other
actions would eliminate a significant portion of the state's budget
imbalance on an. ongoing basis, greatly reduce its historic dependence
on highly volatile revenues, and significantly improve its liquidity
pcsitionThe major proposals include increasing taxes by more than
$8-3 billion; and eliminating the state's motor vehicle license fee
NKLM backfill to cities and counties at a loss of $4 billion in
revenue for local governments in the current and budget years combined,
in addition, the governor's proposal would cut $4 billion in Medicaid,
which the LAO has indicated would entail dropping 560,000 ineligible
Medi -Cal recipients from the rolls, cutting provider payments, and
rollback expansions of coverage to the working poor and aged and
disabled, The proposal also includes a broad array of cuts to most
areas of state government spending.
The California state constitutional requirement of a two-thirds
maJority vote of the legislature to enact a budget will make reaching
political consensus difficult. Both the expenditure and revenue
proposals are expected to encounter strong opposition from various
consLituencies, as evidenced by the legislature's current strong
opposition to the proposal to eliminate the MVLF backfill. Given the
magnitude of the budget problem, the obstacles to crafting a solution
that solves the problem by the end of the 2004 fiscal year are
daunting. As a result, we see a strong possibility that cash stringency
and reliance on the short-term markets for liquidity will persist
beyond the and of fiscal 2004.
MIGI AND MIG2 NOTE RATINGS AFFIRMED
The proposed budget AcAudes certain expenditure reductions and cost
savings that are projected to reduce the state's current year shortfall
by approximately $4 billion, including $1.2 billion from the
elimination of the backfill, and $20 billion of spending reductions.
Legislative action will be necessary by June to achieve the 2003
financial targets. As previously indicated, the legislature has
rejected the backfill proposal, but has reached agreement on
approximately $3.2 billion in spending cuts. However, the expenditure
reduction legislation also includes an. MVLF increase - a proposal the
governor doeo not support. Because of the link between the expenditure
reductions and the fee increase, the governor has indicated he will
veto the legislation.
Despite the likely veto, Moody's anticipates the legislature will adopt
various expenditure reductions, but the current year savings to be
realized are likely to be lower than the governor's proposed targets.
As a result, the otate's cash position at June 30, 2003 will be less
than the $1,57 billion balance projected by the governor. Due to the
state's tight cash position, we see a high likelihood that the state
will need to issue revenue anticipation warrants before the end of the
current Qscal year, Moody's expects the state to need to size the
anticipated RAWs to fully retire any maturing 2003 RANs for which
sufficient cash 0 not available, and to cover its cash flow needs
through the first quarter of fiscal 2004 should adoption of the fiscal
2004 budget be delayed as expected. We anticipate the state will
successfully place its revenue anticipation warrants for such purposes.
in addition, we expect that sufficient current year budget adjustments
will be made to allow the state to retire the $9.5 billion notes
maturing June 20, 2003 with avaiiable cash from operations. In the
case of the notes maturing June 27th, we expect the state will rely
on RAW proceeds to retire at least some portion of these notes. Based
on these expectations, Moody's affirms its MIGI and MIG2 ratings on the
state's 2001 RANs.
P-2 RATING ON CP AFFIRMED
At this time, Moody's also affirms its P-1 rating on the state's
Commercial Paper Program, reflecting the state's ability to issue
long-term bonds to take out the outstanding paper prior to maturity,
the additional liquidity for the maturing paper provided by a standby
purchase agreement (SWPA) provided by a group of highly -rated banks,
and satisfactory legal provisions which ensure timely access to the
SNPK
Outlook
Moody's credit outlook for California's long-term debt A revised to
stable at the A2 rating. Despite the negative affect the under-
performance of the high technology continues to have on the Bay Area
economy, the state's significant economic diversity should enable the
state economy to keep pace witb the nation over the near term. We
anticipate the legislature will take various actions during the current
legislative session to reduce the size of the current shortfall, but -
given the size of the projected structural deficit - not fully solve
the problem within the 2004 fiscal year. As a result, the state will
need to continue to rely heavily on the short-term market to meet its
cash flow needs at least through fiscal 2004. However, while reliance
on the short-term market presents a measure of market confidence risk,
Moody's expects the state to successfully access the short-term market
in the near term.
Additionally, the stable outlook is predicated on the expectation of
positive, albeit moderate, state economic growth by the end of the
current calendar year. Any further deterioration in the state and
national economies, or the legislature's inability to make sufficient
progress in addressing the state's structural imbalance during the
current legislative session, will necessarily place further negative
pressure on the state's current rating and outlook.