HomeMy WebLinkAboutAgenda Report - April 3, 1991 (59)t,^Ji
CITY OF LO
COUNCIL COMMUNICATION
AGENDA TITLE: Communications (March 21, 1991 through March 26, 1991)
MEETING DATE: April 3, 1991
PREPARED BY: City Clerk
RECOMMENDED ACTION:
AGENDA ITEM RECOMMENDATION
J 2b That the City Council direct the City Clerk to place a
review of the City of Lodi nepotism policy (see
Resolution No. 90-109 attached, marked Exhibit A) on the
agenda for the City Council meeting of April 17, 1991.
BACKGROUND INFORMATION: The following communication was received between the
dates of March 21, 1991 and March 26, 1991.
J 2b From, Parks and Recreation Commissioner Robert J.
Johnson. Mr. Johnson's letter points out that eause
of ---tFe recently implemented City policy regarding
nepotism (Resolution No. 90-109) his two sons, despite a
long history of part-time employment with the Parks and
Recreation Department can no longer be considered for
employment. Mr. Johnson requests a review of this policy
and it is suggested that this matter be placed on the
agenda for the City Council meeting of April 17, 1991.
For your information the following is an excerpt of the City Council meting minutes
of July 11, 1990 when Resolution No. 90-109 was adopted.
"The City Council was advised that in 1985 the City adopted a polic,,
prohibiting the appointment and promotion of certain individuals within the
City service. In reviewing the application of that resolution we find that in
some cases it may be restrictive and in other cases it does not go far enough.
The prosent resolution restricts appointment or promotion of employees in the
personnel office and in the City Manager's office. This restricts relatives of
clerical posiLivas in those departments from working for the City regardless of
how well qualified they ore.
APPROVED. __......_._._.....
THOKIAzi A. Pr_'TERSON -
City Man,apnr
rnUNCOMB/T;; iA.02J/Cn'','ICt)M cc -t
Policy Rgardi ng Nepotism
April 3, 1991
Page two
The present resolution is silent in regards to appointment of relatives of c:.,
City Council, Department Heads within their department or Advisory Board
members within their department.
Staff recommended changes in both of those areas and the elimination of
prohibiting promotions. Staff did not propose any changes to the prohibition
or appointment or promotion where supervision, safety, security, or morale is
at stake.
Personnel Director Joanne Narloch addressed the City Council regarding the
matter and responded to questions as were posed.
Following discussion, en motion of Council Member Olson, Hinchman second, the
City Council adopted Resolution No. 90-109 entitled, 'Resolution Establishing a
Policy in Regard to Employment of Relatives Within the City of Lodi Classified
Service and Thereby Rescinding Resolution No. 85-07 Pertaining Thereto."'
FUNDING: None required.
Alice M. Reimche
City Clerk
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COUNC0M8/TXTA.02V COUNCOM
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"IT'f Ili ARK
Ms. A L ice IX'iimef4e U)01
Clerk I Ci t,v of Lodi
City Hall
221 lvest Pine Street
Lodi, Ca. 95240
Re: Resolution No. 90-109 Date -d July 11, 1990
Dear M_>. Reimche:
13i! Midvale Road
Lodi . Ca. 95240
March 25, 1991
Attached you will find copies of correspondence forwarded to my
attention by Mr. Ron Wi_tliamson, Director of the Parks and
Recreation Department. In his memo of March 18, 1991, Mr.
Williamson points out that, because of a recently implemented
resolution (490-109), my two sons, despite a long history of part
time work with the Department, can no longer be considered for
employment.
I would like to address the Council on this matter and request that
I be permitted to do so at the regularly scheduled meeting set for
April li, 1991.
Briefly, my position is that, my sons were employed by the
Department well before I was appointed to the Recreation and Park
Commission ;and that. "grandfathering' of their employment would not
be inappropriate in such a situation. in addition, the resolution
speaks of "initial. employment" One son has been employed for eight
years and the other for five ,rears. Phis would hardly seem to be
"initial employment" Finally, I serve its an Advisory member to the
City afd Recreation and Park matters. I do not set policy; that is
done by the Council. I feel. quite strongly that my relationship is
such that, the City :staff or Council can accept, or reject any
recommendation I may make as a member of the Commission. As such,
I fail to see where I have the power to influence what may or may
not happen to my sons when they are working in a part time capacity
in the Recreation Department.
Accordingly, X request a review of the resolution in the hope that
ney sons can continue their employment and that I can continue my
association With the Commission.
Thank you for your consideration
to
,
tob•�r� ..,.7cJ„nr,urr
L L
Lobi Parks and Recreation Department
125 N. Stockton St., Lodi, CA 95240
333-6742 or 333-6744 Field/Facility Conditions
M E M O R A N D U M
TO: Parks and Recreation Commission
1`
FROM: Ron Williamson, Parks and Recreation Director
DATE: March 18, 1991
SUBJECT: NEPOTISM POLICY INFOR14ATION/CPRS CONFERENCE FINANCIAL RECAP
Enclosed is the City's nepotism policy which recently came up for
discussion and implementation at a department. head meeting.
The long and short of it is that, as Commissioners, you serve as
advisors to the department; therefore, neither your wife nor any other
member of your family can be employed by the Parks and Recreation
Department. Your family members may be employed by another City
department.
City administration has directed all departments in violation of this
policy to correct the situation immediately. If you have any family
member who is or planned to be employed by the Parks and Recreation
Department, we can no longer honor that employment opportunity.
Also, I will need any receipts and cash you may have from the CPRS
Conference in Santa Clara so I can complete our financial recap.
Please write down the $140 and list all of your individual expensea.
Do not include spouse's expenses. If you drove your own vehicle to
the conference, put in for a tank of gas. Please have all of this to
me no later than Friday, March 22.
I hope you all had a good time and enjoyed rubbing elbows with other
commissioners and the state's parks and recreation peo_vle. Don't
forget to drop off the accounting, receipts and cash by Friday.
Thanks.
RW/lm
enclosure
CITY OF LODI
MEMORANDUM
To: City Manager
All Department Heads
From: Bob McNatt, City Attorney
Date: January 22, 1991
Subject: NEPOTISM POLICY
After our discussion regarding nepotism at the January 21, 1991 Department
Head meeting, I checked our files and found the following. On July 11,
1990, the Council adopted Resolution 90-109 (attached) establishing the
City's policy regarding family members (spouses, children, siblings, and
parents and parents-in-law). It replaced Resolution 85-07 which was
stricter regarding disqualifications. This was made necessary due to
modifications of State statutes.
RESolution 90-109 prohibits initial employment in any department of
specified family members of any To-uncii Member or the City Manager,
Assistant City Manager, City Attorney or Personnel Director. As to the
Library, it prohibits employment of specified relatives of any Library
Board member or of the City Librarian. It further prohibits employment of
specified relatives of Department Heads in that same Department.
The second portion of the Resolution covers appointment or promotion where
an employee appointed or promoted would supervise, evaluate or dispatch a
specified fami'&y member. In addition, if 2 employees in the same
department marry and one would then supervise or dispatch the other, the
Resolution specifies one of the employees must transfer. A worc, of caution
on this point; federal cases have noted that some employers always seemed
to transfer the wife. This was found to be discrimination.
The Resolution appears consistent with Government Code Section 12940(3)
(attached) which applies only to spouses. I suspect that if spouses can be
subjected to this sort of policy, so can other members of the immediate
family.
I note that Resolution 90-109 covers "any person or employee". Apparently,
that means all employees including part timers, and is not restricted to
"members of the classified service" designated in the Lodi Municipal Code
chapter on the personnel system (Chapter 2.44).
There is not, a lot of case law on this topic and what I found usually
involved allegations of discrimination based on marital status. Federal
NEPOTIS3/TXTA.0IY
courts have twice dodged the issue of "no nepotism" rules in this context.
In Parsons Y. Del Norte Count (1984) 728 F.2d 1234; cert den 105
Superior Court 158, the Court avoided the issue as "not presented at time
of trial." Another Federal court took similar action in Stearns Y.
Estes (1980) 504 F. Supp. 998 in which that court said California Labor
Code Section 1240 (now Government Code Section 12940) may apply where a
police officer was threatened with discipline or termination under a "no
nepotism" rule because of marriage to a dispatcher. The Federal court sent
it to the State court to decide, but there is no reported State appellate
corjrt case which followed, so I have no idea what happened in -this matter.
The bottom line seems to be that no immediate family member (as defined) of
the City Manager, Assistant City Manager, City Attorney or Personnel
Director can be hired to work anywhere for the City. The same goes for
Councilmembers' families. Further, family members of Department heads
cannot work in that Department. Another section generally prohibits hiring
or promotion where one family member (Department head or not) will
supervise or dispatch another.
Respectfully submitted,
8 B McNATT
City Attorney
BM:vc
attachments
NEPOTSM3/TXTA.OIV
RESOLUTION NO. 90-109
ESTABLISHING A POLICY IN REGARD TO EMPLOYMENT OF RELATIVES
WITHIN THE CITY OF LODI CLASSIFIED SERVICE AND THEREBY
RESCINDING RESOLUTION NO. 85-07 PERTAINING THERETO
It is the policy of the City of Lodi not to discriminate in its
employment and personnel actions with respect to its employees,
prospective employees, and applicants on the basis of familial or
marital status. No employee, prospective employee, or applicant shall
be denied employment or benefits of employment on the basis of his or
her familial or marital status. This policy applies to the selection
of persons for a training program leading to employment in addition to
the above -designated persons. The City of Lodi reserves the right to
reasonably regulate for reasons of supervision, safety, security, or
morale, the working of spouses and relatives in the sz_;ae department,
division, or facility.
Further, the Council finds that in the following situations and
pursuant to Government Code §12940(3), the following provisions are
necessary:
Marital status is defined as an individual's state of marriage,
non -marriage, divorce or dissolution, separation, widowhood, annulment,
or other marital state for the purpose of this anti -discrimination
policy.
Spouse is defined as a partner in marriage as defined in
California Civil Code Section 4100.
Familial status is defined as the state of an individual's
specific relatives working for the City of Lodi and shall include
spouse, child, brother, sister, parent or parent -in-law.
The City of Lodi shall prohibit the initial appointment to a
position within the City of Lodi of any person or employee who has the
status of marital or familial relationship with the Lodi City Manager,
Assistant City Manager, City Attorney, or Personnel Director, members
of the City Council and in the case of Library employees, members of
the Library Board or the City Librarian. Further, the City will
prohibit the employment in that Department of any person who has status
of marital or familial relationship with the Department Head or
Advisory Board to that Department.
The City of Lodi shall prohibit the initial appointment of or
advancement of any person or employee to any position within any
department within the City of Lodi, wherein that person so appointed or
advanced would or may in any manner or form, supervise, dispatch, or
evaluate; or wherein that person would or may be supervised, dispatched
or evaluated by any person within the same department, where, in either
event, there exists a marital or familial status factor between said
persons.
In the event two persons employed in the same City department
marry each other and would thereby fall within the prohibitions listed
in this Resolution, one of such employees shall be transferred to a
comparable position, if any exists, in another City department.
Resolution No. 85-07 is rescinded upon the adoption of this
Resolution.
Dated: July 11, 1990
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I hereby certify that Resolution No. 90-109 was passed and adopted
by the Lodi City Council in a regular meeting held July 11, 1990 by the
following vote:
Ayes: Council Member - Olson, Pinkerton, Reid and Snider
(Mayor)
Noes: Council Member - None
Absent: Council Member - Hinchman
ALICE M. RE CNE
City Clerk
90-109
RES90109/TXTA.02J
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A4 gar $Freadst* C>)tvajrk ata
Co -Workers Becoming.Cauple
Growing number
of employees meet
mates at work
From Ts c l
has become the pool from which
we choose friends.—and lovers,
" ltto issue really is that an in -
craving percentage of people are
spending it great deal of their lives
around their profession," blam-
hotu said. "People work with each
other, eat involved with each oth-
er. it's a widespread pheaoingwI .
It's an issue of the VAL*
In resaarching ber I= book,
"Office Romance; lave, Power 4
Sax in the n'orkpjaee," Lisa Win!
Oro, an associate professor of man.
agement at the School of Business
at Fairfield University in Conaoct.
scut, found that policies ars being
revised at firma across the country
a more couples meet on this job
and marry. Even more caatmaWy,
Abe mitt, "the policy L still uta the
books, but We not being executed.
Management it 1o9king the other
way.'
Examples of this changing sl-
. 0W4rA4A4lbVM0S0e
C*sxartt Oescialvea Nancy and Pavj Jon try kept thole onsag*rnt
a -•seer for slot months 6scotsas of nopoakan r*Vvlat*ns
from working In the acme dopert-
Ing
ISoodotLr
art,
Court
spat
Corps
Schwartz,Ry
As
Dawn
iso
aerlotu
the
Iloas
signed
Tompkins
"It past wasn't dolts," skid
meat- if you ars unlucky enough
Csrew Nobody knew they ware
to tail in low and marry, one of
flew, and the juropy couple wt
YOU has to transfer to another t1s
t*rrtlh4 that they would be tau
pariment If [bens are no op*ntngs,
oat
and you Cannot be placed witnlu
299 daps. YOU are fired.
After be sskcd Lowry to =V
Claude Elsner, former chairman of
him, LaCosse also checked tut w
e
his boss. `I pmcWUy asked h
in the workplace, 1t 4 usually
for Terry's hand pit marriage.
damn neat' be said. We wi
better to keep husbands and w'vea
,&*tried about losing our jobs'
land sem and daughters) In eels
tfslcad, the slatka put Ib
nu departmmt4 saki Malnfero.
tut the air together to anchor t
Ahhough the beaters* pa olltoa m
manes 1<fainiaco •thinks it Y
'weekend news, a slgbt that's
healthier for husbands and WSvn
creme more common lately (m 1
not to work too closely together.
Angeles, Bree Walker and 3
"What 1 tell companies is that
• Iampley anchor the news toge
a as do another gapiried ne
then nepotism policy shouts not
team in Boston). '
permit married couples is a twee
"I guns they flgutw it v
subordinate relsttgnship," tIIa
said. "MY rsaearcII sIIowtrl that
cote.[' Lawry said, "Is fact,.I
,&bon nasbaada ar wive reported
!leve 1t did boost the ratings,'
to one aaothers it opened a Pardo
cow L�
ni bee la the ettin
At San hwclsco General H
-Co-workers would assume
pital. Dr. Paul Voiberding and
wife. Dr. Bary Cook*, have ov
some tori of lavtxrlWm was taking
plan scan tf the **tills +vat beast
Ispplu tn�teas but do not WE
*Ver backward i0 .veld that
ether.
aasumptioa h destroyed morale In
"1 always thought N would
the olfkva 1 attadled "
very dull to be taarri*d to anti
In an extreme este s multimtl
physlolut and Come name sad tt
San Franesaco company
about sur Itary. dbesise and dost
cook* gas& rms, ►Canty is dict
esu a t apart by the feuding cess►
VMS and 9uge Tbmpklru
ant It** aloe not to have to bra
wit* tensa out shear way to divorce
Your PLnow Immmonis:'
a. their txitnpatty esu tallfltg
Who YN Wkabout
National Aeronautics sad 13"co
But, she said. "1 would not ws
Be Was chief ta*euttve esti aloe
to worklbr him, as his wife. Ti
was deltas director o! Esprit da
WOUM complicate the situation
the L-eRdy elothlRg comps-
ways"
riot they founded Ie. 1988 espy
Detective Nancy ,penny thin
W their taatrlaga Over the yearn
dufersotly.
shear visna for the company
She and her husband, Pa
l0 dttt*r, their marriage al•
both teal" toe sergeant I ill
aovr*d resuitlag tt*taRly In a
'•Neither one of us made It t:
sooners problem aitwnd
time. but I dont think aMber o
Otflee but also to teat Ot
of us would have a problem U a
of dollars la tat prottts
outranked the other. Anyway.'
Doug Tompklna nceetly re
have a d*ai: Wboever makes t
from ills !!rm end Brute
geanl tirst, that person bas to to
Came Dark as creative
the other oa* out of town for
ce,
weekaod."
tlmde ars everywhere. in the ae
ademic world, univaWtiec are del
uged with so many husband•wife
tppUrants thel they might ice Out
of business it Way dhl not accept
them as a team.
"Let me put it this way," said
Claude Elsner, former chairman of
the sociology department at UC
Berkeley. "Husband and wife pro-
tenon have become so common
ilk a problem. You want to hire
Professor A. the best applicant you
saw, but the spouse L aha a protea•
sor. What do we do with hers If
you cant arrange to him them
both. you might lose Professor A."
Some universities, such ea Swo
ybrook on Long Island and North.
western in Chicago, "go out of
their way to hire coup!«. We b
their advantage since that* an s0
many applying," Flaber tays
Metrried In Spee
The issue bas even reaehea say
cr apace. NASA Is reviewing rte
policies to see It newlywed antra
nauts Jan D2vis and Mark I.nsatt
fly a 1992 space sbuttle !light t0•
Bother.
"We've never had to deal with
this before," said Barbara-
Scbwartt, a spokeswoman for the
National Aeronautics sad 13"co
Administration. "It's a first."
Accordiog to Howard Mitchell,
processor of butnan resources and
management at the Whartpa
School In Philadelphia, many p�ati.
cies presume you are guilty before
the trial: -I've seen nepotism poijU
cies at companies estabilahed to s
blind way. Wore there wasn't any
evidence of favoHtlam. It secras to
director after a two-year abaen
me that in those reset, the people
Spouses seem to fare better in
don't have the same right as an
lateral relationships, Mainlero
alleged criminal — you shouldn't
end. "n becomes awn more ideal
be judged guilty without widenp
u the couples work In separate do -
of guilt"
partmenta I had ono case where
Not all employers share tbts
the co-workers were pushing the
view. If you work for the city of
Couple to get marrisd!"
Albany in the gest Bay, you had
Things were different t9 year
best look for romance outside the
ago at KWN•TV when Terry Low-
ow•offIce.
office.
ry and Fred 1ACoesa, lengttma San
A strict city policy, 1e. *(feet
Francisco TV noWs reportara. be -
since 1981• forbids married couples
gan dating.
A41aw Term Back
Chicago
Northwest ,-'::Ines' FUgbt S'
from Minneapolis to Miami, a
turned to Linneapolla airport Y
terday Loon attar tak"t aft
What appeu+d to be gees calla
one of its engines to shut dow
According to the Pelletal Avlatl-
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RESOLUTION NO. 90-109
ESTABLISHING A POLICY IN REGARD TO EMPLOYMENT OF RELATIVES
WITHIN THE CITY OF LODI CLASSIFIED SERVICE AND THEREBY
RESCINDING RESOLUTION NO. 85-07 PERTAINING THERETO
It is the policy of the City of Lodi not to discriminate i n its
employment and personnel actions with respect to its employees,
prospective employees, and applicants on the basis of familial or
marital status. No employee, prospective employee, or applicant shall
be denied employment or benefits of employment on the basis of his or
her familial or marital status. This policy applies to the selection
of persons for a training program leading to employment in addition to
the above -designated persons. The City of Lodi reserves the right to
reasonably regulate for reasons of supervision, safety, security, or
morale, the working of spouses and relatives in the same department,
division, or facility.
Further, the Council finds that in the following situations and
pursuant to Government Code §12940(3), the following provisions are
necessary:
Marital status is defined as an individual's state of marriage,
non -marriage, divorce or dissolution, separation, widowhood, annulment,
or other marital state for the purpose of this anti -discrimination
policy.
Spouse is defined as a partner in marriage as defined in
California Civil Code Section 4100.
Familial status is defined as the state of an individual's
specific relatives working for the City of Lodi and shall include
spouse, child, brother, sister, parent or parent -in-law.
The City of Lodi shall prohibit the initial appointment to a
position within the City of Lodi of any person or employee who has the
status of marital or familial relationship with the Lodi City Manager,
Assistant Cit'/ Manager, City Attorney, or Personnel Director, members
of the City Council and in the case of Library employees, members of
the Library Board or the City Librarian. Further, the City will
prohibit the employment in that Department of any person who has status
of marital or familial relationship with the Department Head or
Advisory Board to that Department.
The City of Lodi shall prohibit the initial appointment of or
advancement of any person or employee to any position within any
department within the City of Lodi, wherein that person so appointed or
advanced would or may in any manner or form, supervise, dispatch, or
evaluate; or wherein that person would or may be supervised, dispatched
or evaluated by any person within the sante department, where, in either
event, there exists a marital or familial status factor between said
persons.
In the event two persons employed in the same City department
marry each other and would thereby fall within the prohibitions listed
in this Resolution, one of such employees shall be transferred to a
comparable position, if any exists, in another City department.
Resolution No. 85-07 is rescinded upon the adoption of this
Resolution.
Dated: July 11, 1990
I hereby certify that Resolution No. 90-109 was passed and adopted
by the Lodi City Council in a regular meeting held July 11, 1990 by the
following vote:
Ayes: Council Member - Olson, Pinkerton, Reid and Snider
(Mayor)
Noes: Council Member - None
Absent: Council Member - Hinchman
ALICE M. RE C
City Clerk
90-109
RES90109JTXTA.02,1
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