HomeMy WebLinkAboutAgenda Report - December 15, 1993 (53)a
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CITY OF LODII
COUNCIL. COMMUNICATION
AGENDA TITLE: Power Pooling Agreement and Facilities Agreement Between
Northern California Power Agency and Its Members, Including Lodi
MEETING DATE: December 15, 1993
SUB14ITTED BY: Electric Utility Director
RECOMMENDED ACTION: Approve execution of the Power Pooling Agreement and
Facilities Agreement between Northern California. Power
Agency and its members on file in the office of the City
Clerk (summary included as Attachment A).
BACKGROUND INFORMATION: The Northern California Power Agency (NCPA), of which
Lodi is a participant, has found that it is economical
for its participating members to dispatch the oower
produced from the various NCPA power plants and power
supply contracts in a manner which best utilizes such power. The following
agreements (developed and evaluated over a four-year period) have been adopted by
the NCPA Commission to formally create a power pool to minimize cost through a
central economic dispatch of resources.
Power Pooling Agreement Power pooling is the organization of two or more electric
ut Miy systems that —coordinate planning and operations to achieve economies of
scale, minimize operating cost and conserve fuel. Such joint action requires
central economic dispatch of resources to achieve optimization of generation and
transmission resources of the various utility systems. NCPA has established a
central dispatch operation which schedules power production for all NCPA power
plants. The central dispatch operation also forecasts load demands and schedules
project power and power purchases for NCPA's ten interconnected members.
The original impulse toward creating the pool was begun in 1934 and gained momentum
in 1987 as the NCPA membership contemplated combining geothermal power production
with the unpredictable availability of water for hydroelectric operation, and new
markets for economy power purchases. The NCPA participants wanted confidence in
achieving benefits, effective pool organization and member oversight/coordination.
An ad hoc pooling conmittee of NCPA studied the problems associated with pool
operation over a four-year period and developed the contractual language required to
formalize a pooling operation. The NCPA Commissior accepted the recommendation of
this ad hoc pooling committee to adopt an interim pooling agreement (essentially
what is now being formalized) for a period of testing and review to achieve
confidence in the pooling procedu;-es. Confidence has now been established among the
participants sufficient to formalize the pool operation in contractual form, and the
final documents have been sent to each city to adopt. At this time, all cities have
adopted the Power Pooling Agreement, except Lodi.
APPROVE _— _— `4%
THOU" A. PETERSON •KVC'*d PAP -
City Managw
CCPOOLIN/CO.COM cc -1
Power Pooling Agreement anu Facilities Agreement between
Northern California Power Agency and Its Members, Including Lodi.
December 15, 1993
Page two
The Power Pooling Agreement itself is composed of sections dealing with, among other
areas, pool billing procedures, capacity responsibility and deficiency charges,
principles for purchase and sale of surplus energy and energy transactions with
non -pool entities.
Facilities Agreement This agreement provides for NCPA membership overview of
t e operation and maintenance of NCPA facilities. The Facilities Agreement
complements the Power Pooling Agreement and is to be adopted concurrently. This
Facilities Agreement has been in effect on ar interim basis for almost four years.
Substance of the interim document is unchanged since the last presentation by the ad
hoc committee to the NCPA Commission in July 1990. This agreement establishes the
NCPA Facilities Committee which oversees the design, planning, siting, operations
and maintenance of all NCPA projects. Each committee member has one vote with
respect to NCPA project issues, each member utility has one Facilities Committee
member.
The agreements have been reviewed by NCPA Counsel and approved by the NCPA
Commission. The agreements must now also be executed by the participating members
of NCPA to ensure that all memo rs can continua utilizing the benefits of pooling on
a formal basis.
FUNDING: Not Applicable
Henry J. Rice
Electric Utility Director
c: City Attorney
CCPOOLIN/CO.CON
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SMMRY OF NCAA POOING AGREEbffMT AND SCMMULES
The NCPA Pooling Agreement is an agreement among those NCPA members
desiring to integrate their resources and resource requirements for
allocation on a group (Pool) basis rather than an individual basis.
The Agreement establishes the Power Pool and the associated
requirements. obligations, and benefits. NCPA members who are
signatories to this agreement are Pool Parties. Ownership of a
resource is not a prerequisite to becoming a member of the Pool.
The Pooling Agreement is designed to work in concert with the
Facilities Agreement for those Parties bringing NCPA resources to
the Pool. The Pooling Agreement and its Schedules establish and
define the relationships and powers of NCPA, the Commission and the
Parties with respect to the Pool.
The Pooling Agreement contains 26 Articles and has 22 Pooling
Schedules. An overview of these are presented below.
THE POOLING AGREFKENT AKTICLES
Article 1 - Definitions
This Article provides explanations of terms used in the Agreement.
Definitions are consistent, with those used in the utility industry
and with other NCPA agreements.
Article 2 - Commission
Article 2 deals with representation in the pool, quorums, voting
rights, and duties and authority with respect to that portion of
the NCPA Commission representing the Parties to the Pocling
Agreement.
Quorum and Voting: Voting rights are based on preceding
calendar year energy load. Actions require a 75% or greater
affirmative vote to pass, however, a negative vote by three or more
parties having a minimum of 20%. of the total number of votes
defeats any proposed action. A quorum requires a minimum of
Parties representing So% of the Pool energy total.
Duties and Authority of the Commission include: Administering
the agreement; appointing the General Manager; establishing the
Pool Objective Capability and each Party's Capability
Responsibility during a binding period; approving goals and
objectives; providing facilities for NCPA; executing contracts;
establishing reliability standards; having final approval authority
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Article 3 - Genera
Article 3 deals with reporting authority, NCPA Staff hiring, duties
and authority, use -of task forces, consultants, computer time,
expenses and preparation of goals and objectives.
Duties and Authority of the General Manager and Staff:
directed by the Commission; coordinate and maintain Pool
facilities; perform Pool accounting and record keeping; prepare
proposed annual budget; furnish information and reports to Parties;
develop necessary Pool procedures; calculate resource fixed and
variable costs and transaction incremental and decremental costs
for the Pool; develop a Pool billing system; bill the Parties;
assist Parties in sales and Purchases; consult with the Pooling
Committee; initiate and update short and long-term resource
planning; develop erm annual generation and transmission plan;
determine and recommend a Pool Objective Capability to the
Commission;.oversee reliability standards and insure reliable
operation
Article 4 - Pooling Committee
Each Party has one representative on the Pooling Committee. The
General Manager or his representative is a non-voting member. The
Committee meets at least quarterly. Voting is by consensus.
Actions of the Pooling Committee are subject to Commission
ratification.
Duties and authority: initiate and review planning and
operational studies; review the Pool Objective Capability and
Capability Responsibility; review reliability studies; recommend
actions to the Commission; review and approve scheduling and
coordination; review and approve operating principles and
procedures; review and approve Pool•fixed and variable costs;
review budget; propose goals and objectives to General Manager
Article S - Resource Planning
Requires Parties to annually submit to NCPA a twenty-year forecast
of demand and energy load in order to enable NCPA to prepare a
Binding Period and a twenty year resource plan.
Article 6 - Resource Sale and Purchase
Establishes transfers of capacity between members through the
"Resource Allocation Procedures" Schedule. Covers sales to and
from non-parties and capability deficiencies.
Article 7 - Resource Development
Resource development study, design and review to be done on a Pool
basis. Parties still determine their own participation. Parties
agree to coordinate distribution system changes which may affect
Pool Planned Units or transmission with their systems.
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Parties agree to subject all their resources to central dispatching
by NCPA in order to supply the capacity and energy requirements of
the combined Panties at the lowest practicable cost and in a safe
and reliable manner.
Article 9 - Accounting
Outlines accounting categories and associate record keeping
requirements.
Article 10 - Meterina
Necessary metering for billing to be installed, maintained and read
in accordance with good utility practice.
Article 11 - Billing
Covers billing schedules, due dates, appeals and dispute
resolution.
Article 12 - Pooling Schedules
Discusses the need for detailed principles and procedures to
implement the terms and conditions of the Pooling Agreement. These
schedules are attached the Agreement as Service Schedules and are
designed not to require review of the entire Agreement for changes.
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When effective, this agreement takes precedence over all other
agreements with the exception of Third Phase Agreements, and is
intended to complement the Joint Powers Agreement. The Pooling and
Facilities Agreements collectively supersede the respective Member
Service Agreements between NCPA and the Parties.
Standards, criteria and rules applied in the Pool are intended to
be consistent with WSCC standards and practices.
Article 15 - Term of Agreement
Minimum of six months written notice for withdrawal. Withdrawal
does not release a Party from approved Capacity Balance obligations
developed pursuant to the NCPA Billing Procedures for the
Interconnected Menbers.
Article 16 - Notices
All formal notices must be given in writing.
Article 17 - Waiver of Defaults
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May only be given by the Commission, does. not set precedent .and
must be in writing.
Acle 19 - Uncontrollable Forces
What they are and their impact on obligations.
Article 19 - Liability
Covers liability, division of responsibility and indemnity for NCPA
and the Parties
Article 20 - Reports and Records
Pool oriented. No explicit mention of accounts , audits or
standards as the Facilities Agreement counterpart does.
Covers transfers of Pooling Agreement rights and responsibilities.
Article 22 - settlement of Disputes and Arbitration
Same requirements as for the Facilities Agreement: 45 days for
Pooling Committee to resolve; 15 days to select an arbitrator; 30
days for arbitrator to select one of two final offers (baseball
arbitration); losing Party to pay arbitration costs.
Article 23 - Amendments
Must be in writing and formally adopted.
Article 24 - Severability
Provides for elements of the Agreement to remain effective if one
or more elements are declared invalid.
Article 25 - Qnmrning Law
The Agreement shall be subject to California law.
Article —2.6-- Counterparts
The Agreement is designed to accommodate any number of Parties.
THE POOLING SCHEDULES
it •
Details responsibilities, methods and time lines for promulgation
and payment of monthly power bills by NCPA and Pool Parties.
PA 1.01 - Determination of Capability Responsibility
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07
A Party's Capability Responsibility is its share of the Pool's
total generating capability (Pool Objective Capability) which must
be in place to reliably serve loads. Currently being done on the
NCPA/PG&E IA twenty-four month period on a coincident load basis.
Deficiency charges are based on Capability Deficiency - the amount
by which a Party's needs (Capability Responsibility) exceeds its
resources (System Capability).. Formulas are used to determine the
magnitude of charges that can be assessed for monthly deficiencies,
or for deficiencies continuing for 3 or more consecutive months.
Upon appeal by a Party, the Ccmmission may excuse any penalty.
Economy service costs buyers their decremental or avoided cost.
Sellers --receive their incremental cost.
Buyers of Deficiency Service costs pay the Pool incremental costs
of the highest cost resource operating in the Pool. Sellers
receive their incremental cost.
PA 1.04 - Designation of_Alte iative Resources
Commission designates appropriate alternate resource based on NCPA
staff research and Pooling Committee recommendation for the IA
Binding Forecast Period. Alternate resource capacity and energy
prices are then used to determine Pool resource transfer prices.
Based on the principles that Parties should not pay more for Pool
surplus resources than the alternative resource costs for
comparable capacity and energy and that buyers and sellers should
share the savings when Pool surpluses are less expensive. This
schedule sets transfer capacity prices and limits associated energy
transfers to only variable costs.
PA 2.02 - Princioles for Sale of Excess Energy
NCPA will attempt to utilize excess (dump) energy such as
unregulated flow from Calaveras by backing down other resources,
notifying Parties to increase loads (short-term sales to
customers), marketing to non -interconnected members, and marketing
outside NCPA in that order to prevent PG&E's receiving free
inadvertent energy.
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Economic—DA
Parties submit all generation resources, purchases from Non -Parties
and associated transmission to NCPA central dispatch to the fullest
extent possible. Resources are then dispatched to meet the
combined (Pool) load at the lowest practicable cost in a reliable
and safe manner and in compliance with applicable regulations and
agreements.
pn 4.o1 - Allocation of Pool Expenses
System Control, Interconnection and Pool expense determination and
allocation are determined on an annual basis. This Schedule
details the methods used.
PA 5.01 - Load ForecastReportina Reggirement
Sets forth the.required fbrecasts: (1) Pool.operational forecasts,
(2) the•PG&E binding forecast, (3) the CEC's CFM forecast and (4)
other forecasts such as the monthly dispatch operational forecast.
PA 5.02 - Load Forecasting Methodology Reovirements
The intent is to standardize the Parties' load forecast preparation
along CEC lines to insure a minimum level of accuracy and
defensibility. Phase-in of the requirements will take place over a
three to five-year period.
PA 5.03 - Load Management Principles
Two types: Type I - scheduled and dispatched by NCPA; Type 2 -
controlled and dispatched by Parties in coordination with NCPA
(three subclasses). Reporting requirements and application to
load/resource analysis vary by type.
pA 5,04 - Hourly Forecasting Methodology
Each Party's long-term monthly energy and peak forecast is combined
with a base year load shape based on five historical years to
forecast hourly loads for the Binding Period.
PA 6.01 - Resource Allocation Procedures
Describes allocation of surpluses to deficit Parties in an economic
manner through use of the Resource Allocation Model (RAM).
Identifies annual energy deficits. In no event are the procedures
to simultaneously cause a Party to sell an inexpensive resource and
replace it with a more expensive resource with the same degree of
usefulness.
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PA 6.02 - Pool Accounting Method
The Pool Accounting Method (PAM) of billing energy exchanges
calculates payments to and from the Parties taking into
consideration how well a Party's resource mix fits its load and
provides equitable sharing of the Pool savings.
PA 7.01 - achedulina Western Allocations
Continues the allocation of the real-time scheduled members monthly
energy entitlement into 35% base and 65% economic slice bands and
provides a mechanism for sales of unused portions through the PAM.
Outlines western reporting adjustments.
PA 8.01 - Enerav Transactions with Non -Parties
Sales priced at resource's variable cost plus 10% to ensure
coverage of NCPA costs. PG&E support power allocated in proportion
to unit ownership shares. Purchases from Non -Parties without
ownership rights allocated in proportion to the scheduling portion
of SCALD costs.
PA 9.01 - Spinning Reserves
Explains the need, requirements and obligations for meeting
spinning reserves called for by the Interconnection Agreement with
PG&E.
PA 9.02 - Transmission
Describes the various types of transmission available under the
Interconnection Agreement with PG&E.
pA 10.01 - western Demand Optimization
Describes the Pool's means of managing costs associated with demand
charges from the Western Area Power Administration.
PA 11.01 - Contractual Limitations
Describes the limitations on capacity of NCPA resources required by
contractual obligations_
PA 12.01 - Arbitration Procedures
Provides a detailed explanation of how formal disputes are to be
resolved in the Pool.
SUMMARY OF NCPA FACILITIES AGREEMENT
The NCPA Facilities Agreement is an agreement among all NCPA
members who are participants in NCPA projects. The Facilities
Agreement was designed to supplement the existing Third Phase
Agreements for NCPA projects, and establishes principles and
procedures for facilities development and operation. The
Facilities Agreement and associated schedules establish and define
relationships and powers of NCPA,,the Commission, and NCPA members
with respect to NCPA projects. The Facilities Agreement contains
24 Articles and has 18 associated Schedules. A summary of the
basic elements of the Facilities Agreement and Schedules is
provided below.
FACILITIES AGREEMENT
This section of the Agreement provides an explanation of terns used
in the Agreement. Definitions are based on consistency with
existing agreements, terms, and clarification and expansion of
other definitions.
Articles 2 through 4 provide for duties, responsibilities and
authority of'the NCPA commission, the NCPA staff and facilities
Committee.
NCPA Commission Voting: Majority unless requested, then by
profezt percentage.
Duties & Authority: Administer the agreement; appoint general
manager; approve goals; provide facilities for staff; execute
contracts; adopt budget; has final approval authority.
NCPA StaffDuties & Authority: Develop goals and objectives as
directed by Commission; conduct project studies; acquire, construct
and operate projects; obtain licenses and permits; direct the
design of projects; recommend financing methods; monitor projects;
supervise construction; procure fuel and equipment for projects;
operate projects; calculate fixed & variable costs; bill project
participants; develop maintenance schedule; determine capacity
ratings; prepare budget and reports.
Facilities Committee: One representative per participant;
reports to the Commission; meet at least quarterly; one vote per
participant, unless project participation vote demand, then vote is
by project percentage.
Facilities Committee Duties: Review project studies; review
acquisition of property; review NCPA actions regarding licensing;
review prcject design; monitor progress of projects; review
procurement plans; monitor 0 & M costs; review and approve
maintenance schedules; review capability ratings; review and
approve project billing procedures; review fixed and variable cost
calculations; review NCPA project budgets; make recommendations to
general manager and commission; propose goals & objectives for
general manager.
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Articles 5 and 6 - Project Services,and Transfers
Articles 5 and 6 define and establish procedures for establishing
NCPA projects and the three phases of NCPA projects, participation
in projects, project operations and transfers of ownership shares.
The procedures and principles in these sections were designed to be
consistent with existing procedures and agreements.
*Provides for up to three phases for NCPA project development
*Provides NCPA members with project participant rights based
on NCPA percentages.
*Establishes project financing requirements
*Provides for NCPA monitoring and dispatch of projects and
cost allocation to these functions., Also designates NCPA
responsibility for setting procedures, criteria, for NCPA projects.
*Perimits participants to schedule their share of NCPA
projects.
*Authorizes participants to sell all or a portion of their
NCPA projects and gives other participants first access to the
surplus resources.
Articles 7 and 8 - Metering and Billing
Articles 7 and 8 establish guidelines for project metering and
billing. Project metering provisions require accurate metering
consistent with existing procedures and contracts. Billing under
this agreement follows the procedures adapted by the Commission.
Articles 9 and 10 - Service Schedules and Other Agreements
These articles of the proposed Agreement provide for development
and implementation of principles and procedures for implementation
of the Agreement. These principles and procedures are attached to
the Agreement as Service Schedules and are designed to not require
review of the entire Agreement, and which can be modified with
Commission action, as contrasted with the requirement for adoption
of this Agreement. Article 10 discusses the relationship of the
Agreement with the NCPA Joint Powers Agreement (JPA). The
Facilities Agreement complements and helps define the JPA, but does
not supercede the JPA.
The Facilities Agreement is designed to supercede the Member
Service Agreements for all signatories. It also complements
existing Second and Third Phase Agreements, and provides a
framework for future agreements. The Facilities Agreement also
complements the Geothermal Operating Agreement.
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States that facilities wig_ oe operated according to principles and
procedures established by the Westerns Systems Coordinating Council
MCC) .
Articles 12 tnrouah 24 - Term. Notices. Liabilities, Arbitration_
Amendments, and etc.
Articles 12 through 24 specify principles and procedures for
various aspects of the Agreement.
*Adverse Impact: States that a participant will not take any
action that has an adverse impact on NCPA facilities.
*Term: This section establishes that the Agreement will remain
in effect until terminated, subject to six-month termination
procedures, provided that prior obligations are honored.
*Notices: Establishes requirements to provide notices as
required in the Agreement.
*Waiver of Defaults.
*Uncontrollable Forces.
*Liability: This Article 17 sets forth principles of
liability, responsibility and indemnification.
*Reports, Records, Accounts and Audits: Establishes basic.
requ.1rements for maintaining necessary records and reporting on
NCPA projects.
*Assignment of Agreement.
*Settlement of Disputes: This section provides for review of
disputes by the Facilities Committee and Binding Arbitration for
all unsettled disputes.
*Amendments.
*Severability.
*Governing Law.
*Counterparts.
FACILITIES AGREII4ENT SCHEDULES
The Service Schedules to the Facilities agreement establis;l
detailed procedures and principles for implementation of the
Facilities Agreement.
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Explains the need for Schedules and lays out how the Schedules are
organized..
Establish principles for determining fixed and variable costs for
each project or contract, and establishes that billing will be made
by fixed and variable costs, and further states the categories of
costs in the past, present and future NCPA budgets for each project
which are fixed and/or variable, using FERC and National
Association of Regulatory Utility Commissions methods.
FA 2.01 through 2.04
Establishs criteria for determination of project or contract
capability. Three basic criteria are used to guide determination
of capability.
*Physical and Operational Criteria: These criteria include
project equipment ratings, weather conditions and load levels.
*Licensing and Regulatory Criteria: Project licenses and
regulatory criteria which affect capability are referenced in this
section.
*Contractual Criteria: Participant and other contracts which
include transmission and/or transfer agreements are included in
this section.
FA 3.01 through 3.04
Establishes detailed guidelines and procedures for operating
individual projects or contracts. The operating procedures include
participant rights and responsibilities related to project
operations, scheduling and accounting. The operation procedures
allow project participants to do the following:
1. Designate their entitlement as reserve.
2. Coordinate operations with other participants.
3. Individually scheduls their project entitlement or replacement
project entitlement.
The procedures further establish guidelines for accounting of
project entitlements and use of these project generation accounts.
The project generation accounts are established for half-hourly,
daily and annual accounts. The operating procedures also establish
guidelines for coordination of project scheduling among project
participants.
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FA 4. 00
Details the allocation of the plant portion of system control and
load dispatch costs.
FA 5.00
Explains the need fcr and use of reserve funds at NCPA, as applied
to the Facilities Agreement.
FA 6.00
b
This Schedule details the responsibilitifs, duties and
responsibilities of the Coordinated Operations Group, which
oversees operation of NCPA projects.
A 7.00
This Schedule explains the three phases used when NCPA develops
new resources.
FA a-00
This Schedule provides detailed information about how disputes are
resolved among the Participants to the Facilities Agreement.
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RESOLUTION NO. 93-153
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A RESOLUTION OF THE LODI CITY COUNCIL APPROVING EXECUTION
OF THE NORTHERN CALIFORNIA POWER AGENCY POOLING
AGREEMENT AND FACILITIES AGREEMENT
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WHEREAS, SB IT HEREBY RESOLVED, that the Northern California
Power Agency Pooling Agreement and Facilities Agreement, approved by
that Agency by its Resolution No. 93-20 on September 22, 1993, in the
form presented to this meeting, ie approved, and the City Manager is
authorized and directed on behalf of the City Council of Lodi, to
execute and deliver such agreement on behalf of the City of Lodi.
Dated: December 15, 1993
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I hereby certify that Resolution No. 93-153 was passed and
adopted by the Lodi City Council in a regular meeting held December 15,
1993 by the following vote:
Ayos: Council Members - Davenport, Mann, Pennino, Snider,
Sieglock (Mayor)
Noes: Council Members - None
Abbent: Council Members - None
�ifer;*rin
City Clerk
93-153
RES93153/TXTA.01V