HomeMy WebLinkAboutAgenda Report - March 20, 1991 (67)r OF ��\)
CITY V F LOD!
COUNCIL COMMUNICATION
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AGENDA TITLE: Presentation of Proclamation - "Prevent a Litter Month"
MEETING DATE: March 20, 1991
PREPARED BY: City Clerk
RECOMMENDED ACTION: That Mayor Hinchman present a proclamation proclaiming
April as "Prevent a Litter Month".
BACKGROUND INFORMATION: The City of Lodi has been requested to present a
proclamation proclaiming April as "Prevent a Litter
Month". A proclamation has been prepared and will be
received by a representative of the organization
requesting the proclamation.
FUNDING: None required.
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Alice M. Reimche
City Clerk
AMR/Jmp
APPROVED:
THOMAS A. PETERSON
City Manager
CC -1
COUNCOM9/TXTA.02J/COUNCOM
Valley Animal Rights Alliance
a P.O. Box 2314
Lodi, CA 95241
March 13, 1991
Mayor David M. Hinchman,
Thank you for your willingness to declare April as "Prevert A
Litter" month in Lodi. We all know that dogs and cats bring
us a lot of Joy. But we also have too much of a good thing.
The sad fact is that there are Just too many companion
animals and not enough homes for them all. Last year at the
Lodi animal shelter, 523 dogs and puppies were killed, while
1276 cats and kittens were also destroyed. At Stockton Animal
Control, which ends up with many of Lodi's animals, the
figures are even more apalling; 6,707 dogs/puppies and 6,345
cats/kittens were destroyed due to lack of human
responsibility.
I'm sure you agree that pet overpopulation is a real problem,
but it's also one we can all help solve. By encouraging
people to be responsible pet owners, not allowing animals to
run loose and having their companion animals spayed or
neutered, we can prevent the proliferation of more unwanted
animals; animals for which all taxpayers pay: to round up,
shelter and eventually destroy.
By making public the attached resolution with the support of
We government of Lodi, you will be encouraging responsible
citizenship, as well as saving thousands of animals from the
undeserved fate of being homeless and unwanted.
Thank you for your attention to a very important issue of
both tim and animal welfare. Should you need further
Information, please feel free to contact us.
WI =egards,
Rose Hilliard & Kim Miller
Executive Directors
Valley Animal Rights Alliance
("Per
Suggested "Prevent A Litter" Month Resolution
Resolution provided by The Hunan Society of The United States.
To designate April as Lodi "Prevent A Litter" Month.
W*'eas the irresponsibility of some dog and cat owners in allowing
uncontrolled breeding of their pets has created a pet overpopulation
problem in Lodi;
Wxreas the pet -overpopulation problem results In the destruction of
thousands of dogs, cats, puppies and kittens each year;
Whereas the pet -overpopulation problem results in other cruelties to
pets caused by neglect such as abandonment starvation, and IN ury;
W ws the cruelties inflicted on pets result not only in lost
animal lives, but also In lost resources spent in our cc m-nity to collect
and Shelter neglected and displaced pets;
Wweas the pet -overpopulation problem can be solved only by the
active promotion of a pet owner responsibility pr am that includes
spaying and neutering of pets, proper care and sheltering of pets, and
compliance with animal -control regulations; and
Wxreas the people of Lodi should commit themselves to preventing the
needless destruction of pets by practicing responsible pet ownership and
by spaying and neutering pets as the means of ending the problem of pet
overpopulation;
Now, therefore, be it
Resolved by the Mayor that April is designated as Lodi "Prevent A
Litter" Month as a statement of affirmation to prevent the needless
suffering and destruction of our community's pets.
THERE AREN'T
ENOUGH
HOMES
FOR
THEM
f' ALL...
z
PREVENT A LITTER.
SPAY OR NEUTER YOUR PET.
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a
The Human Society of the United States
Wasbingion, DC 20037
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Y.
WHEN THERE'S JUST TOO MUCH
OF A GOOD THING...
there's a problem. In the case of dogs and cats, it's a
problem of pet overpopulation. Each year, more than
twelve million dogs and cats. puppies and kittens, are
turned in to animal shelters around the country. Some
are lost, some arc abandoned, some are unwanted,
most are the result of irresponsible ownership and un-
controlled breeding_ Sadly, nearly eight million of
those animals have to be euthanatized because there
aren't enough good homes for all of them.
PET OVERPOPULATION IS A
PROBLEM YOU CAN HELP
SOLVE.,,
by biting a responsible pet owner. as well as a caring
and concerned citizen. Here are some of the things you
can do:
■ Pre-ent a Utter by having your pet spayed or
n vtered.
■ Don't let your pet tut loose. Keeping your pet at
home can help prevent unwanted brecd ig and
protea your pet from gating lost or stolen.
■ Sp:od the "Be a PA.L.—Prevent A Liner" message
to friends, family, origltbors, organizations, and so
on. Peoew mom become aware of the problem
before they can be expected to help with the solu-
tions. (For more information about other "Be a
P.A.L.-7revent A litter" materials that can help
educate others, write to The HSUS at the address
on the back of this brochure.)
PREVENT A LITTER -IT'S GOOD
FOR YOUR PET
■ Spayed and neutered dogs and cats five longer,
healthier lives.
■ Spaying fcmalc dogs and cats eliminates the
possi ility of uterine or ovarian cancer and greatly
reduces (he incidence of breast cancer.
■ Neutering male ekrgs and cats rrduces the incidence
of prostate cancer.
■ Neutered animals are less likely to roam and fight.
PREVENT A LITTER -
IT'S GOOD FOR YOU
■ Spayed and neutered pets are better, more affec-
tionate companions.
■ Neutered cats are less likely to spray and mark
territory.
■ Spaying a female dog or cat eliminates its heat
cycle, which can last twenty-one days. twice a
year, in dogs, and anywhere from three to fifteen
days, three or more times a year, in cats. Females
in heat often cry incessantly, show nervous
behavior, and attract Citi—red male animals.
OSpayed and neutered pets are less likely to bite.
Unaltered animals often exhibit more behavior and
temperament problems than those that have been
spayed or neutered.
PREVENT A LITTER -IT'S GOOD
FOR THE COMMUNITY
Communities spend millions of dollars to control and
eliminate unwanted animals. Irresponsible breeding
mntnbutes to the problem of dog bites and attacks.
Animal shelters are overburdened with surplus animals.
Some communities have developed and implemented
good programs that work to promote pet sterilization
and responsible pet ownership. Such programs may in-
clude low-cost spay/neuter options. higher license fees
for unaltered animals, and public education. In Los
Angeles, one such program reduced the numbers of
cats and dogs handled by city animal shelters from
145,000 to 81,000 in just ten rears.
SPAY AND NEUTER: EXCUSES_,
MYTHS...AND THE FACTS
"My pet will get fat and lazy." The truth is that
pets get fu and lazy if their owners feed them too much
and don't give them enough exercise.
"It's better to have one litter first." There is no
medical evidence that having a litter is good for your
pet. In fact, the evidence indicates that females spayed
before their first heat, at about six months, are
healthier. ,%Ues can he neutered from about six months
on. It's a good idea to check with your veterinarian
about your own animals.
"But my pet is a purebred." So are at least one-
fourth of the animals brought to animal shelters around
the country. There are just too many dogs and cats --
mixed breed and purebred.
"I'll find good homes for all the puppies and kit-
tens." The fact that shelters have to eutbanatize
about 80 percent of the animals they take in indicates
that there are not enough homes to go around. Even
if you could find homes for the fitter your pet pro-
duces, those are homes that will no longer be available
for any of the millions of animals already born.
"I want my dog to be protective." Spaying or
neutering does not affect a dog's natural instincts to
protect its hone and family.
"1Ny children should experience the otiracle of
birth." Even if your children are able to see your
pet give birth—which is unlikely, since it usually oc-
curs at night and in seclusion—the lesson you will
really be teaching is that animals can be created and
discarded as it suits us. Instead, you should explain to
your children that the real miracle is life and that
preventing births of some pets can save the lives of
others.
"But my dog (or cat) is so special, I want a pup
(or kitten) just like her." Your dog or cat may be
a great pet. But that doesn't mean you'll get a carbon
copy. Professional animal breeders who follow getxm-
tions of bloodlines can't guaramce they will get just
what they want out of a particular litter. Your chances
ate even slimmer. in fact, you could get an entire lit-
ter of puppies or kittens with all of your pet's (and its
rtate's) worst charaaeroics.
"It's too expensive to have my pet spayed or
neutered." The cost for spaying and neutering
depends on the sex of the animal, its size and age, your
veterinarian's fees, and a number of other variables.
Some communities have low-cost options, and some
veterinarians offer discounts for special circumstances.
But whatever the actual price, spay or neuter surgery
is a one-time cost and relatively small when compared
to all the benefits. It's also a small price to pay for the
health of your pet and to prevent more unwanted
animals.
HOW YOU CAN "Be a P.A.L."
TO YOUR PET
■ Prevent A Litter. Spay or neuter your pet.
■ Provide A Leash. Don't allow your dog to run
loose and keep your cat inside.
■ Purchase A License. If your pet does get lost,
identification can be its ticket home.
■ Pet A Lot. Your pet needs you. Of course, you
must provide good food, water, shelter, and
veterinary cue—but that's not enough. Your dog
or cat needs your affection, your attention, your
time, and your companionship.
If you're thinking abotu adding a pet to your family,
make sure you've thought about all the responsibilities
as well as the benefits, then visit your Ioc21 animal
shelter. There are millions of dogs and cats out there,
just waiting for a pal like you.
ANOTHER WAY YOU CAN HELP
If you're not already a member of The Humane Soci-
ety of the United States, please consider joining. Your
S 10.00 annual membership fee is tax-deductible (to the
extent allowed by law) and will allow us to help more
animals. For more information, write to:
The Humane Society of the United States
2100 L Street, NW
Washington, DC 20037
On the cover. Television personality Willard Scott
urges everyone to "Be a P.A.L.—Prevent A Litter. "
(Peter Garfield pboto)
IS THE PROBLEM OF PET OVER-
POPULATION SERIOUS?
YESeery srris. In the United States.
5more than o 70.000 puppies and kittens
are born each day due to the uncontrolled breeding of
pets. Add the offspring of stray Lad abandoned animals
to that number and the total becomes even more stag-
gering. When these figures are compared to the 10,000
humans born daily in the United States, it becomes ob-
villus that there an rester be enough homes for so marry
animals. In fact, for every contented animal in this coun-
try, another four pets live out their lives hungry. cold,
and at the mercy of hurnarts. As for those dogs and cats
that end up in America's shelters, an estimated 7.5
million arc destroyed each year because they are not
wanted by anyone, anywhere.
ARE THERE OTHER CONCERNS
BESIDES JUST T00 MANY PETS?
YESToo malty pets for too few good homes
wis the most obvious consequence of un-
controlled breeding, however, there are other equally
tragic probkms that result from pet overpopulation -
The ttansfottmtion of some of Ameria's shelters into
"warehouses" or cheap sources of animals for use in
bio-taedial experimentation, the acceptance of cruelty
to animals as a way of life in our society, and the stress
that caring shelter workers suffer as they are forced
to kill one aromat after another are just a few of the
consequences of society's arrelessness. Today, living
creatures have become "throwaway" items to be
cuddled wheat cute and abandoned when they become
inconvenient. Such disregard for animal life is per-
vading and eroding out culture.
Abandoned and stray animals that survive in city
streets, alkyl, and warehouses also pose a health threat
to humans and to other pet animals. Stray pets and
homeless animals get into trash containers, defecate
in public areas or on private lawns, and anger citizens
who have no understanding of their misery or needs.
Some stray aniatah scare away desired wildlife—such
as birds—or terrify small children.
The growing number of dog bites is also disc in part
to uncontrolled breeding of pets. Bites by so-called
vicious dogs have spurred an enormous amount of
media attention recently, and fatalities by dangerous
dogs are a reality. According to 11SUS Director of
Higher Education Dr. Randall Lockwood, there appears
to be a much greater incidence of biting in unaltered
animals. "Of more than twenty fatalities investigated
over the last two years." says Dr. Lockwood, '-we have
found that none was caused by spayed or neutered
dogs "
Also, viciousness in dog breeds can oftrn be at-
tributed to irresponsible breeding without regard for
temperament. Halting reproduction will both benefit
the breed and protect the human population. Each
year, communities are forced to spend millions of tax-
payers' dollars trying to cope with the problems that
pet overpopulation causes.
CAN SUCH A HUGE
PROBLEM BE SOLVED?
Yc Only by implementing widespread ster-
E S s ilintion program, only by spaying and
neutering all pets, will we get a handle on this prob-
lem. Consider the fact that, in six short years, one female
dog and her offspring an be the source of 67,000 pup-
pies, while in seven years, one at and her young can
produce 420,000 cats. With such high reproductive
rates, it stands to reason that, when arefull• planned
and implemented, sterilization programs an produce
a dramatic redaction in the numbers of unwanted
animals being born in only a few years. In fact, in towns
and cities that have implemented such programs, we've
already seen declines in numbers of animals being
euthaatized by 30 to 60 percent! For c.umple, before
the first three of Los Angeles' spay/neuter clinics were
opened in 1971, approxitatcly 145.000 animals were
handled at the animal shelter. Ten years later, the
number had dropped to 61,000. Equally successful pro-
grams have been implemented in other parts of :he
country. Only through the establishment of such pro-
grams nationwide will we begin to see an end to the
tragedy of pet overpopulation.
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ARE THERE OTHER WAYS TO HELP
SOLVE THE PROBLEM OF PET
OVERPOPULATION?
YESLegislation can have the most direct
■impact on this problem by requiring
that every pet adopted from municipal and county
shelters be sterilized within a certain period of time.
Similarly, differential licensing laws—laws that sub-
stantially increase license fees for pets that have not been
spaced or neutered—provide owners with an incentive
to sterilize their animals. Education, too, is an essential
pan of solving this problem. Unless people know the
facts about pet overpopulation and sterilization, they
arc virtually helpless to do anything about them.
Reduced spay/neuter fees play an important role in
solving this problem, as well. Low-cost spay/neuter
clinics in some communities have already helped bring
down the cost of sterilization, and, in areas where
veterinarians have agreed to reduce their spay/neuter
fees, we've seen a significant decline in the numbers
of animals being euthaatized.
IS IT ALL RIGHT TO BREED MY PET
IF I FIND GOOD HOMES FOR ALL
THE OFFSPRING?
OEach time you place one of your pet's
■puppies or kittens in a loving home, there
is one fewer potential home for another animal. Tbere
are already more than enough animals for every poten-
tial home, and, each day, tens of thousands of dogs
and cats are destroyed because no one wants them. If
someone you know wants a puppy or kitten, urge him
or her to adopt one from a local shelter, thus saving
it from a tragic fate.
WON'T MY PET BECOME FAT AND
LAZY ONCE IT IS STERILIZED?
N®Your pet will actually benefit from spay-
ring or neutering because it will lead a
healthier. longer life. Spaying a female eliminates the
possibility of its developing uterine or ovarian cancer
and greatly reduces the chances of breast cancer.
Neutering a m2le reduces incidence of prostate enlarge-
ment and prostate cancer later in life and will make
your pet more affectionate and leas likely to roam, get
in fights, or become lost. Pets become fat and lazy as
a result of overeating and lack of exercise, not from
spaying or neutering.
IF MY PET IS STERILIZED, DOES
THAT MAKE ME A RESPONSIBLE
PET OWNER?
YES
it certainly helps. Sterilization is an im-
�portant part of being a responsible
owner. but responsible pet ownership also means pro-
viding adequate food, water, and proper veterinary
care; obeying the leash and licensing laws in your com-
munit•; and giving your pet the love, companionship,
exercise, and attention it needs.
CAN I "Be a P.A.L."?
To "Be a P.A.L.,'* prevent a litter and
Y E S ■be a responsible pet owner. This is the
single most important step you can take. Have your
own pet spayed or neutered to make sure it does not
contribute to the pet -overpopulation problem. Next,
spread the word in your community that the pet -
overpopulation problem is crucial—that it must be
solved and cau be solved. Work to ensure that all
animals have homes, adequate food and water, proper
medical care, and love. Urge your legislators to pass
mandator- spay/neuter and differential licensing laws.
Also, talk to local civic groups, schools, and
neighborhood associations about this shameful waste
of animal life and enlist their support in your efforts.
Because April has been declared HSUS "Prevent A Lit-
ter" Month, be sure to use this as a time to focus your
community's attention on this devastating problem.
For more information on how you can educate the
public about the pet -overpopulation problem in your
community. send S5.00 for the HSUS "Be a P.A.L.—
Prevent
.A.L—Prevent A Litter" packet if you do not already have it.
SPAYING
._ .
. . .
NEUIERING
§
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Appatiaately z,Sta Won
We likely to
rad puppies ore barn tab
low in the Oohed States.
Animal stokers can
adopt out only a fraction of
the animals they receive, and
the rest - about 17
�e
million a year - are put
to death, usually by
painless injection
but sometimes by such
r�r
it inhumane methods as
■�e r s i,
J{ , ���,,,,,,
,);.,�}kw.iWaM
r
shooting,
L dec.,mpreaaion
rf R
1R rf chambers or
electrocution. Animals
in shelters may also
homeless animals
be given or sold to
laboratories where the law
allows or requires pound
seizure.
Approximately ZSCO kittens
and pa-sles are born every
hour in -&- United S-- •..
more then can
ever find good
homes.
Unwanted
animals are
dumped at the
local pound or
abandoned in
woods and on city
streets, where they
suffer from starvati
lack of shaker and
veterinary care, ant
abuse by cruel
people.
'1 WOULD NOT GIVE
MUCH FOR THAT
MAN'S RELIGION
WHOSE CAT AND DOG
ARE NOT THE
BETTER FAR IT.��
jhrhrm ti.wla
Spaying or neutering is
surgical sterilization.
Spaying of females involves
the removal of the uterus and
the ovaries, and usually
requires an overnight stay at
the veterinarians office.
Neutering of males Is done by
removing the testicles, and
often the animal can go home
the same day. Responsible
animal shelters require those
who adopt animals to spay or
neuter them, and some
veterinarians and humane
societies offer low-cost
spaying and neutering
services to encourage
sterilization.
r Spaying and
• '` \ +'e e : V neutering
makes animals
1 1
We likely to
N L
roam or fight,
and helps
prevent
mammary
and testicular
cancer.
What is PETA?
People for the Ethical Treatment of
Animals (PETA) is a national nonprofit
animal protection organization
dedicated to
establishing and
defending the
rights of all
species. PETA
works through
public education,
research and
investigations,
legislation,
special events,
direct action and
grassroots of
organizing. With
more than a
quarter of a million members, PETA
operates under the simple principle
that animals are not ours to eat, wear
or experiment on.
PEOPLE FOR THE EnNCAI TREATMENT OF AMMALS
PffA PO Bac 42516. WashinpEon, DC 20015.0516
(301)770 w"
---------------------------------------
MEMBERSHIP & DONATION FORM
Enclosed is my contribution to go toward your vital work on beholi
of a" animals -
0
SIS O S25 LJ M ❑ SO ❑ Other S
(annual membership is $15)
❑ I'm already a PETA member. This is on extra donation.
Address—
city—_.
ddress
City— . -----....-----
----•--Tipcode—
Send the completed form with your check to:
PETA, P.O. Box 42516, Washington DC 20015.0516
Thank you Tram all of us of PETA. tssrn
Va!ley Animal Pigh1s Alliance
P.O. Sox 231; Lodi, CA 95241
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