HomeMy WebLinkAboutAgenda Report - December 20, 1990CO N C I L
TO: THE CITY COUNCIL
FROM: THE CITY MANAGER'S OFFICE
C 0 M M U N I C A ', . O N
SUBJECT: DONATIONS OF OUT -OF -SERVICE POLICE VEHICLES
PREPARED BY: City Manager
COUNCIL MEETING DATE
JANUARY 16, 1991
RECOMMENDED ACTION: That the City Council authorize the donation of two
out -of -service City of Lodi police patrol units to
the San Joaquin Delta College Police Academy.
BACKGROUND INFORMATION: The City has been requested by the San Joaquin Delta
College Police Academy to donate to the academy two
police patrol units at such time as these units are
taken out of service and replaced by newer units. The City has two police
patrol units which are being removed from service this week and will be
available in response to this request. The vehicles would be used by students
at the academy as part of the "hands on" training program. Normally, such units
would be offered for sale at auction at under $1,000 each. The Police
Department puts between 100,000 and 110,000 miles on these vehicles, so there is
not much left in them when they are offered for sale.
While the City Attorney has deemed this to be a legal action on the City
Council's part, he cautions, and I concur, that we monitor these types of
requests closely so as not to establish a precedent.
Attached (Exhibit A) is supporting background material.
Respectfully submitted,
Thomas A. Peterson
City Manager
TAP:br
Attachment
C M115
MEMORANDUM
To: Jerry Glenn, Assistant City Manager
From: Bob McNatt, City Attorney
Date: December 20, 1990
Subject: DONATION OF RETIRED POLICE VEHICLES
I understand from David Main's memo of December 17, 1990 that Delta College
Police Academy has requested the City's donation of two police vehicles
when they are taken out of service. Your questions were whether we could
legally do so, and if it is possible, what procedure should be followed.
This sort of request has been addressed in the past.
Attached is a council communication dated March 7, 1990 involving donation
of a surplus City truck to a non-profit sport fishing group. The legal
analysis would be the same in this situation as described in the March 7
communication.
Using the two-part test spelled out in 28 Ops. AG 282, we must ask:
1. Whether the money and property is to be used for a
public or private purpose; and
2. If the public purpose is within the jurisdiction of the
appropriating body.
In this case, I think the legal justification is even more clear-cut than
with the Striped Bass Club because first, Delta Police Academy is part of
Delta College, a public agency, and second, the purpose of the request is
to facilitate the training of police officers including Lodi police
officers.
Based on this, I believe it would be legal for the City to donate two
out -of -service police vehicles. If it is to be done, it should be done by
Council action as we did last time. Once again, however, I feel obligated
to point out that we should consider the precedent which might be set or
reinforced. I have a feeling we may begin seeing more of these types of
requests.
BOB McNATT
City Attorney
cc: City Manager
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L O D I P O L I C E D E P A R T M E N T
M e m o r a n d u m
To: Thomas A. Peterson
City Manager
From: David J. Main
Administrative Sergeant
Date: December 17, 1990
Subject: RETIRED POLICE VEHICLE DONATION
At this time I would like to request the City of Lodi donate two
police cars to the San Joaquin Delta College Police Academy_ when
these vehicles are taken out of service.
San Joaquin Delta College Police Academy has trained approximately
20 of the 40 police officers we now employee. In fact, we have
hired seven officers from one particular graduate class.
Currently, approximately 10 LPD personnel are instructors at the
Delta Police Academy. We feel that the officers hired from this
academy are a cut above the norm.
As one might expect, the cost of running a full time academy is
astronomical. The academy depends upon contributions from area
agencies to maintain equipment necessary for hands-on training.
One portion of the academy is a Defensive Driving course, which
requires a great deal of hands-on driving on the part of the
cadets. The cars currently being used by the academy are very
old, and many of them are out of service. Most of the cars were
obtained from Stockton Police Department, Tracy Police Department
and San Joaquin County Sheriff's Department.
If the academy is to continue providing this high level training,
using updated equipment, they will need additional vehicles.
This request is for two vehicles, once retired, be donated to the
academy. The city of Lodi stands to gain with a continuing effort
on the part of the academv to train current and future officers
using the best instructors ani equipment.
Ser can •avid J. Main
DJM:jh
COUNCIL COMMUNICATION
TO: THE CITY COUNCIL COUNCIL MEETING DATE
FROM: THE CITY MANAGER'S OFFICE MARCH 1, 1990
SUBJECT: SURPLUS CITY TRUCK; DONATION TO ENVIRONMENTAL GROUP
PREPARED BY: City Attorney
SITUATION:
The City is presently offering for sale to the public certain used
vehicles no longer required for City service. The California Striped Bass
Club, a private non-profit group has made inquiry concerning one of the
vehicles, a Ford flatbed truck. It is apparently the Club's desire to
circumvent the public sale bid process and get the truck so that it may be
presented to the United Anglers Chapter of Casa Grande High School in
Petaluma. This latter group is carrying on a program to clean up Adobe
Creek near Petaluma, and to reintroduce steelhead trout to the
waterway. It is my understanding that the truck would be used to
transport fish from the hatchery to the creek.
I am still not sure if the Striped Bass Club wants the City to donate the
truck, offer it at a reduced price, or simply agree to sell it for the
indicated minimum bid ($1500) without going through the competitive bid
sale procedures.
The question presented was whether this would violate the legal
prohibitions against making a gift of public funds or property.
ANALYSIS:
Article 16, Section 6 of the California Constitution prohibits making a
gift of public funds or property to individuals or organizations. An
exception to this rule is the "public purpose" situation. In such cases,
where the gift or use serves a "public purpose" (as determined by the
legislative body responsible for the funds or property) it is permissible
and does not violate constitutional prohibitions.
This law has been interpreted in ways which sometimes appear inconsistent
to the casual observer. For example, a grant by a county for relief of
victims of a flood was declared void under this Article (Patty v.
Colgan 31 P.1133) but cities or counties may channel __Te_deraT
assistance to individuals under the Federal Disaster Relief Act ( 2�ps.
AG 562).
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Council Communication
March 7, 1990
Page Two
This illustrates the problem of determining what is a true "public
purpose". The courts have said they will not overturn the determination
of a legislative body in such matters "... so long as that determination -
has a reasonable basis" (San Francisco Board of Supervisors v. Dolan
(1975) 119 Cal.Rptr. 347).
The cases found suggest that a "reasonable basis" will be found if the
public purpose served is one the public agency could have acted upon
directly. As stated by the California Attorney General, the test is "...
whether the money or property is to be used for a public or private
purpose, and if it is for a public purpose within the jurisdiction of the
appropriating board or body, it is not a gift" (28 Ops. AG 282).
Using this language as a guide, the question in our situation then becomes
whether the City of Lodi could spend money on the cleanup of a waterway
and reintroduction of game fish, since that is the purpose for which the
surplus truck is sought. I believe we could do so legally.
It is my understanding that Lodi has in the past participated in both
clean water and game fish protection programs, with no questions that
these are "public purposes." It is also noted that the California
Department of Fish and Game and Sonoma County have contributed more than
$133,000 toward this project for which the truck would be used (see
attachment).
SUMMARY:
Although the subject site (Adobe Creek) is not physically within the
limits of Lodi, I believe that the City could legally assist or cooperate
with the organization working on the project. This appears to fit the
definition of "public purpose" as defined by the courts.
In considering the request, however, the Council may wish to weigh the
precedent which would be set by an affirmative vote.
Respectfully submitted,
—0 (" obt"
Bob McNa tt
City Attorney
BM:vc
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