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HomeMy WebLinkAboutAgenda Report - February 6, 2002 K-01LODI CITY COUNCIL AGENDA — Redevelopment Agency Carnegie Forum Date: February 6, 2002 305 West Pine Street, Lodi Time: 7:00 p.m. Lee.) For information regarding this Agenda please contact: Susan J. Blackston City Clerk Telephone: (209) 333-6702 MEETING OF THE Redevelopment A_gency Of the City of Lodi A. Call to order — Chairperson B. Roll call to be recorded by Secretary Res. C. Adopt resolution approving the preliminary report and transmittal to affected taxing entities on the proposed Redevelopment Plan for the Lodi Redevelopment Project No. 1 (CD) D. Other business E. Adjournment Pursuant to Section 54954.2(a) of the Government Code of the State of California, this agenda was posted at least 72 hours in advance of the scheduled meeting at a public place freely accessible to the public 24 hours a day. Susan J. Blackston Secretary Redevelopment Agency of the City of Lodi J:\CITYCLRK\FORMSkda02.06-02.doc 1/28/02 P. w°- REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY AGENCY COMMUNICATION Adopt Resolution approving the Preliminary Report and transmittal to affected taxing entities on the proposed Redevelopment Plan for the Lodi Redevelopment Project No. 1 MEETING DATE: February 6, 2002 PREPARED BY: Community Development Director RECOMMENDED ACTION: Adopt Resolution approving the Preliminary Report and transmittal to affected taxing entities on the proposed Redevelopment Plan for the Lodi Redevelopment Project No. 1. BACKGROUND INFORMATION: As the Agency Board is aware, staff and consultants have been working through the necessary steps in establishing Lodi Redevelopment Project No. 1. The most recent action that the agency took was to certify the election results for the Project Area Committee. That committee has had four meetings since then and will continue to meet monthly to review and make comments on the various documents required to be prepared pursuant to State Redevelopment Law. The document before you is the Preliminary Report for the proposed Lodi Redevelopment Plan. The Preliminary Report is the first major background document in the process leading to consideration of the approval of the Lodi Redevelopment Plan. It is a public document designed to provide background information on the Redevelopment Project to the Agency, the Lodi Project Area Committee (PAC), and affected taxing entities. The Preliminary Report is of value to all participants in the plan adoption process as an early statement of program needs, goals, activities and costs. The adoption of the Redevelopment Plan will put into place a redevelopment program designed to alleviate the Project Area's blighting conditions, which are documented in this Preliminary Report. The Preliminary Report describes the projects and activities proposed to alleviate blight and promote economic development, residential neighborhood conservation and area wide public improvements. Finally, the Preliminary Report sets forth financing methods proposed to implement the Redevelopment Program. This report contains information regarding: The reasons for the selection of the Project Area The description of physical and economic conditions existing in the Project Area The preliminary assessment of the proposed method for financing the redevelopment of the project area, including an assessment of the economic feasibility of the project APPROVED: xon Flynn 1Z timanager 0202.doc 01/29/02 Council Communication Meeting Date: February 6, 2002 Page 2 The descriptions of the types of projects that are anticipated The description of how the projects that are proposed will improve or alleviate the Project Area conditions Aside from the Agency Board's action to approve the report, the report must be submitted to all taxing entities within the project area and the State Board of Equalization. In addition, the Project Area Committee will review the Preliminary Report. FUNDING: None required Konradt Bartlam Community Development Director Attachments RESOLUTION RDA2002-01 A RESOLUTION OF THE REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY OF THE CITY OF LODI APPROVING THE PRELIMINARY REPORT TO AFFECTED TAXING ENTITIES ON THE PROPOSED REDEVELOPMENT PLAN FOR THE LODI REDEVELOPMENT PROJECT NO. 1 WHEREAS, pursuant to the California Community Redevelopment Law (Health and Safety Code Section 33000 et seq.), the Redevelopment Agency of the City of Lodi (the "Agency") has prepared a proposed Redevelopment Plan (the "Redevelopment Plan") for the Lodi Redevelopment Project No. 1 (the "Project"); and WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 33344.5 of the Community Redevelopment Law, the Agency has prepared a preliminary report (the "Preliminary Report") on the proposed Redevelopment Plan for the Project for transmittal to each affected taxing entity as defined in Section 33353.2 of the Community Redevelopment Law. NOW, THEREFORE, THE REDEVELOPMENT AGENCY OF THE CITY OF LODI DOES HEREBY RESOLVE AS FOLLOWS: Section 1. The Agency hereby approves and adopts the Preliminary Report in the form on file in the City Clerk's Office and incorporated herein by reference. Section 2. The Executive Director of the Agency is hereby authorized and directed to transmit the Preliminary Report to each affected taxing entity. Dated: February 6, 2002 1 hereby certify that Resolution No. RDA2002-01 was passed and adopted by the Lodi City Council in a regular meeting held February 6, 2002 by the following vote: AYES: MEMBERS — Howard, Land, and Mayor Pennino NOES: MEMBERS — Nakanishi ABSENT: MEMBERS — None ABSTAIN: MEMBERS — Hitchcock Philli4Aennino., Chairperson, City of Lodi Redevelopment Agency Attest: uA -�-- Susan J. Blackston Secretary, City of Lodi Redevelopment Agency RDA2002-01 Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project Report Prepared By Lodi Redevelopment Agency 221 West Pine Street Lodi, CA 95240 Seifel Consulting Inc. 1388 Sutter Street, Suite 520 San Francisco, CA 94109 (415)931-9600 John B. Dykstra & Associates 6644 Ascot Drive Oakland, CA 94611 (510)530-7229 January 2002 Table of Contents Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project I. Introduction............................................................................................. I-1 A. Project Area Description..................................................................................................................................... I-1 B. Reasons for Selecting the Project Area.............................................................................................................. I-4 C. Attainment of the Purposes of the California Community Redevelopment Law ............................................ I-6 D. Redevelopment Project Goals............................................................................................................................ I-6 E. Conformity with the City's General Plan.......................................................................................................... I-9 F. Overview of the Redevelopment Plan Adoption Process................................................................................. I-9 G. Preliminary Report Requirements....................................................................................................................1-11 H. Public Agency Actions to Date........................................................................................................................1-12 II. Existing Conditions................................................................................ II -1 A. Introduction........................................................................................................................................................ II -1 B. Character of the Area as Predominantly Urbanized.........................................................................................II-1 C. Characteristics of a Blighted Area.....................................................................................................................11,6 D. Assessment of Existing Conditions....................................................................................................................II-7 E. Adverse Physical Conditions...........................................................................................................................II-10 F. Economic Conditions That Cause a Reduction of, or Lack of, Proper Use of the Proposed Project Area .1I-22 G. Necessity for Redevelopment...........................................................................................................................II-49 III. Redevelopment Program Description ................................................. III -1 A. Introduction.......................................................................................................................................................IIl- I B. Relationship between Redevelopment Program and Alleviation of Blighting Conditions ..........................III -2 C. Description of Non -Housing Redevelopment Program...................................................................................III-4 D. Description of Affordable Housing Redevelopment Program.........................................................................III-7 Lodi Redevelopment Agency i Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 Table of Contents (continued) IV. Proposed Methods of Financing and Feasibility..................................IV-1 A. Introduction ...................................................................................................................................................... IV -1 B. Stimulation of Private Investment.................................................................................................................. IV -1 C. Potential Funding Sources Other than Tax Increment Financing................................................................ IV -2 D. Other Funding Sources Considered to Be Infeasible.................................................................................... IV -14 E. Tax Increment Financing: The Primary Source of Funding........................................................................ IV -15 F. Assumptions Used in Tax Increment Projections........................................................................................ IV -18 G. Tax Increment Projections............................................................................................................................ IV -23 H. Financial Feasibility of the Proposed Redevelopment Project..................................................................... IV -26 I. Reasons Why Tax Increment Financing Is Necessary .................................................................................. IV -27 Lodi Redevelopment Agency ii Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 List of Figures, Tables and Graphs Figgres FigureI-1 Project Area Boundary Map............................................................................................................................. I-3 FigureII -1 Urbanization Map........................................................................................................................................... II -5 Figure II -2 Building Condition Survey Areas..................................................................................................................I1-9 Figure II.3 Average Building Condition Ratings by Subarea........................................................................................11-17 Figure II -4 Limits of Identified Soils and Groundwater Contamination Plumes.........................................................II-19 Figure II -5 Limits of Major Soils and Groundwater Contamination Plumes...............................................................11-20 Figure II -6 Location of Major Underutilized Properties Central Railroad Commercial/Industrial Corridor .............II -44 Figure II -7 Location of Major Underutilized Properties Cherokee Lane Commercial Corridor.................................I1-46 Graphs Graph II -1 Median Sale Price of Single Family Homes................................................................................................II-29 Graph 11-2 Median Sale Price of Multifamily Homes...................................................................................................11.30 Graph II -3 Annual Transient Occupancy Tax per Room Inside and Outside of Project Area..................................I1.33 Graph IV -1 Projected Growth in Assessed Value Lodi Redevelopment Project Area .............................................. IV -20 Graph IV -2 Tax Increment Projections Lodi Redevelopment Project...................................................................... IV -24 Graph IV -3 Distribution of Tax Increment Revenues Proposed Lodi Redevelopment Project (Constant 2002 Dollars).................................................................................................................IV-25 Tables Table II -1 Calculation of the Extent of Urbanization Lodi Redevelopment Project ..................................... ........II -4 Table II -2 Building Conditions Assessment..................................................................................................................11-15 Table II -3 Building Conditions Survey Results Total Project Area.............................................................................I1-16 Table II -4 Sales Tax Receipts Comparison of Lodi Commercial Areas 5 -Year Trend (Adjusted for Inflation) .......II -25 Table II -5 Historical Sales Tax Revenue to City by Subarea Lodi Redevelopment Project.......................................II-26 Table II -6 Sales Prices for Single Family Homes City of Lodi and Surrounding Area................................................11-28 TableII -7 Lodging Establishments.................................................................................................................................II.32 Table II -8 Annual Transient Occupancy Tax Per Room..............................................................................................II-32 Table II -9 Summary of Commercial Lease Rates Lodi Market Area, January 2002....................................................II-36 Table II -10 Size of Available Commercial Space In Lodi January 2002......................................................................II-37 Table 11-11 Prototypical Purchase and Rehabilitation Project Downtown - Mixed Use Office and Retail...............1I-41 Table II -12 Prototypical Purchase and Rehabilitation Project East Side Industrial Project.......................................1I.42 Table II -13 Underutilized Properties by Subarea Central Railroad Commercial/Industrial Corridor ........................II -43 Table II44 Underutilized Properties by Subarea Cherokee Lane Commercial Corridor............................................II-45 Table II -15 Residential Overcrowding Redevelopment Project Area City of Lodi.....................................................I1-47 Table II -16 Residential Overcrowding East Side Neighborhood City of Lodi.............................................................II-48 Table III -I How Redevelopment Program Will Eliminate Adverse Conditions..........................................................III.3 Table III -2 Projected Total Costs of Proposed Lodi Redevelopment Program Non -Housing and Housing Activities...............................................................................................III-9 Table III -3 Projected Costs of Proposed Redevelopment Program Lodi Redevelopment Project Area...................111-11 Table IV -1 Estimated Net Cost to Agency of Redevelopment Program In Constant 2002 dollars ........................... IV -3 Table IV -2 Property Tax Distribution Lodi Redevelopment Project Area................................................................ IV -17 Table IV -3 Summary of Tax Increment Projections................................................................................................... IV -23 Table IV -4 Comparison of Estimated Tax Increment Revenues and Funding Requirements (2002 dollars).......... IV -27 Lodi Redevelopment Agency iii Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 Table of Contents (continued) Appendices Appendix A. Sources Appendix B. Legal Description of the Project Area Appendix C. Existing Conditions Survey Report Appen ix D. Photographic Documentation of Existing Conditions Appendix E. County Fiscal Officer's Report Appendix F. Tax Increment Projections Lodi Redevelopment Agency iv Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 I. Introduction The Redevelopment Agency of the City of Lodi (Agency) is preparing a Redevelopment Plan for the Lodi Redevelopment Project Area (Project Area). The Lodi City Council will consider approval of the Plan during 2002. The proposed Project Area is comprised of approximately 1,184 acres of commercial, industrial and residential land uses in the City of Lodi (City) and is primarily located north of Kettleman Lane, south of Turner road, east of Ham Lane and west of Commerce Street. This document is the Preliminary Report for the proposed Lodi Redevelopment Plan, which is required by Section 33344.5 of the California Community Redevelopment Law (CRL), a subsection of the California Health and Safety Code.' The Preliminary Report is the first major background document in the process leading to consideration of the approval of the Lodi Redevelopment Plan (Redevelopment Plan). It is a public document designed to provide background information on the Redevelopment Project to the Agency, the Lodi Project Area Committee (PAC), and affected taxing entities. The Preliminary Report is of value to all participants in the plan adoption process as an early statement of program needs, goals, activities and costs. The adoption of the Redevelopment Plan will put into place a redevelopment program designed to alleviate the Project Area's blighting conditions, which are documented in this Preliminary Report. The Preliminary Report describes the projects and activities proposed to alleviate blight and promote economic development, residential neighborhood conservation and areawide public improvements. Finally, the Preliminary Report sets forth financing methods proposed to implement the Redevelopment Program. This chapter is organized as follows: A. Project Area Description B. Reasons for Selecting the Project Area C. Attainment of the Purposes of the California Community Redevelopment Law D. Redevelopment Project Goals E. Conformity with the City's General Plan F. Overview of the Redevelopment Plan Adoption Process G. Preliminary Report Requirements H. Public Agency Actions to Date A. Project Area Description 1. Project Area Boundaries The proposed Project Area consists of approximately 1,184 acres located entirely within the City of Lodi, California. The proposed Project Area boundary was developed based on a review 'The California Community Redevelopment Law is contained in Part I of Division 24, Community Development and Housing, of the Health and Safety Code beginning at Section 33000. All further statutory references are to the Health and Safety Code unless otherwise noted. Lodi Redevelopment Agency I-1 Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 of background information, discussions with City staff, and an examination of available maps and aerial photographs. Special consideration was given to the California Community Redevelopment Law (CRL) eligibility requirements (for more information on these requirements, refer to Section G of this chapter and Chapter 1I). The proposed Project Area is comprised of a variety of residential, commercial and industrial land uses. The proposed Project Area boundaries are shown in Figure I-1 (See Appendix B for the legal description and map of the proposed Project Area boundaries.) 2. History of the Project Area The historical growth of the City of Lodi has greatly influenced the existing physical and economic conditions in the proposed Project Area, which encompasses the oldest commercial and industrial areas and residential neighborhoods in Lodi. Lodi's initial growth was primarily related to agriculture and the prime farming land that surrounds the City. Lodi is located on the edge of the Sacramento Delta, an area of productive agricultural land. The Miwok Indians, the area's earliest inhabitants, enjoyed a life of abundant plant life nurtured by the black peat soil of the Delta. Lodi was once known as the watermelon capital, when trains would transport watermelons from Lodi to cities all across the nation. Today, Lodi's cash crop is the wine grape. The Lodi area produces more Zinfandel, Merlot, Cabernet Sauvignon, Chardonnay and Sauvignon Blanc grapes than any other wine region in the state. The Lodi area also produces, processes and exports a wide variety of vegetables, fruits and nuts. It has one of the largest cherry export operations in the country, shipping primarily to Japan and other Pacific Rim countries! Lodi was first subdivided in 1869 by the Oakland -Sacramento Central Pacific Railroad Company, when the town of Mokelumne was founded. The City was incorporated on December 6, 1906. Lodi's early growth was attributed to an extensive network of passenger train services that once served the City. Industries built warehouses and manufacturing plants to maximize railroad access and frontage. Commercial districts were developed in close proximity to the railroad depot to capitalize on passenger patronage, and residential development occurred in areas beyond the commercial and industrial uses.' Rail service has steadily declined since the 1950s and 1960s as the expanding freeway system replaced rail transport with automobiles and trucks.¢ The proposed Project Area is adjacent to Highways 12 and 99. Cherokee Lane, the location of the original Highway 99 before it was upgraded and relocated to the east, traverses the proposed Project Area. Highway 12, Kettleman Lane, runs near the southern border and the current Highway 99 nuns near the eastern border. The western border of the proposed Project Area is adjacent to Ham Lane. 'Information taken from the Lodi Conference & Visitors Bureau website, located at www.visitlodi.com/history.html 'Environmental Science Associates, Lodi Multi -Modal Station: Initial Study/Negative Declaration, May 1999, P. 11. 4 Ibid., p. 3. Lodi Redevelopment Agency I-2 Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 Downtown Lodi is generally regarded as the area bounded by Lockeford Street to the north, Lodi Avenue to the south, Church Street on the west, and Sacramento Street and the Southern Pacific Railroad on the east. It has a land area of approximately 40 acres, and includes approximately 400,000 square feet of first floor commercial space. Historic buildings and storefront commercial development are concentrated along School Street. A smaller commercial area extends along the frontages of Main and Pine Streets, east of the railroad. It is approximately 15 acres in area and contains approximately 110,000 square feet of first floor commercial space.' Another smaller commercial area extends west along Lodi Avenue to Ham Lane. Cherokee Lane is the gateway to Lodi from Highway 99, which is an important north -south route in the Central Valley. Cherokee Lane stretches for approximately two miles between the northern and southern Highway 99 off -ramps. Its frontage consists of a mixture of large and small-scale commercial businesses, public facilities such as the fairgrounds and the vacant Lincoln School, as well as light industrial development.' Kettleman Lane, which forms the southern boundary of the proposed Project Area, is an important commercial corridor in Lodi. Highway 12 provides the principal east -west access to the area and coincides with Kettleman Lane west of Highway 99. It then follows Highway 99 for about one mile north before branching east as Victor Road. B. Reasons for Selecting the Project Area The selection of the proposed Project Area boundaries was based on the following considerations: • Eliminating adverse physical and economic blighting conditions. • Achieving redevelopment objectives for revitalization of the Project Area and assisting in furthering the goals and objectives of the City's General Plan. • Developing a proactive strategy to respond to the significant regional transportation improvements proposed for, and underway in, the Project Area and surrounding areas, in order to protect existing residential neighborhoods and enhance commercial districts. The City Council recommended establishing a redevelopment project to accomplish the following goals:' • Revitalize certain areas in Lodi that exhibit both physical and economic blight; • Stimulate private investment in Lodi's commercial areas; • Improve housing conditions and infrastructure in residential neighborhoods; and • Provide tax increment funds for the redevelopment activities that are needed to alleviate blighting conditions. ' Freedman Tung and Bottomley, Central City Revitalization Program: Concept Development Phase, 1994, p• 6. ' Ibid. p.19. 'This list of reasons was presented at the first PAC meeting, November 27, 2001. Lodi Redevelopment Agency I-4 Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 1. Substantial and Prevalent Blighting Conditions Both physical and economic conditions prevent the proposed Project Area from achieving its full potential. Chapter II of this Preliminary Report documents the proposed Project Area's physical and economic blighting conditions in accordance with the CRL. Existing conditions found in the proposed Project Area include eight of the nine statutorily defined categories of physical and economic blight. The blight documentation is based on field surveys, building condition ratings of 3,382 structures, photographic evidence, independent environmental analyses, and economic data and analyses. As discussed in Chapter Il, the location, scale and quality of the transportation improvements and resulting land use patterns have negatively affected properties in the proposed Project Area. The negative conditions exist particularly within the oldest areas of the City, which are located primarily within the proposed Project Area. These negative conditions include impaired access and circulation; deteriorating properties, buildings and infrastructure; incompatible land uses; outmoded and/or deficient buildings; deficient and substandard public improvements; substandard lots; economic stagnation and depreciated values; and residential overcrowding. Built to accommodate retail uses at the time of their construction, many of these commercial buildings have inefficient use of space, given current needs of retail businesses, and have subsequently lost their economic vitality. Some are of small size and irregular configuration, some are poorly located on their sites, and some lack convenient parking. These older buildings are difficult to adapt to modern retailing, which hinders their economic use or future development. The proposed Project Area suffers from physical and economic blighting conditions that need to be alleviated to improve commercial and industrial areas and revitalize and conserve the residential neighborhood. The conditions of blight in the proposed Project Area include, but are not limited to: • Deficient or deteriorated buildings • Factors that inhibit proper use of buildings or lots • Incompatible uses • Substandard lots • Depreciated or stagnant values • Residential overcrowding The blighting conditions within the proposed Project Area are substantial and prevalent, and have resulted in deterioration and poor utilization of the area. Lodi Redevelopment Agency 1-5 Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 C. Attainment of the Purposes of the California Community Redevelopment Law The purposes of the California Community Redevelopment Law would be attained by the proposed redevelopment through the: 1. Elimination of blighting influences and the correction of environmental deficiencies, including, among others, buildings in which it is unsafe or unhealthy for persons to live or work, incompatible and uneconomic land uses, and small and irregular lots; 2. Assembly of land into parcels suitable for modem, integrated development with improved pedestrian and vehicular circulation; 3. Replanning, redesign, and redevelopment of areas which are stagnant or improperly utilized; 4. Provision of opportunities for participation by owners and tenants in the revitalization of their properties; 5. Strengthening of retail and other commercial functions in the Project Area; 6. Strengthening of the economic base of the Project Area by stimulating new investment; 7. Expansion of employment opportunities; 8. Provision of an environment for social and economic growth; 9. Expansion and improvement of housing for low and moderate income persons; and 10. Installation of new or replacement of existing public improvements, facilities, and utilities in areas that are currently inadequately served.' 1. Achieving City Goals and Objectives The Lodi Redevelopment Project will further several City goals and objectives, through alleviation of physical and economic blighting conditions in the Project Area by improving the area's economic base and preserving and enhancing residential areas. The Redevelopment Project will address these goals by assisting in improving older areas and preparing for the future. D. Redevelopment Project Goals 1. Areawide Goals The primary goal of the proposed Redevelopment Plan is to alleviate physical and economic blighting conditions in the Project Area by improving the area's economic base and preserving and enhancing residential areas. Areawide goals for the Project Area are as follows: • Alleviate adverse physical and economic blighting conditions within the proposed Project Area. 'These purposes were excerpted from the Preliminary Plan for the Lodi Redevelopment Project No. 1, Planning Commission of the City of Lodi, June 2001. Lodi Redevelopment Agency I-6 Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 • Implement the goals and policies of the City's General Plan. • Mitigate any adverse conditions that contribute to soil and groundwater contamination. • Beautify and enhance the proposed Project Area. • Improve transportation and traffic circulation throughout the proposed Project Area through improved intersections, traffic controls, signage, and traffic calming devices; pedestrian overpasses; bicycle routes; and passenger shelters. • Create safe and convenient circulation for pedestrians and bicycles. • Provide assistance to private property owners in order to encourage rehabilitation of their properties. • Preserve and create civic, cultural and educational facilities and amenities as a catalyst for area revitalization. • Upgrade, modernize and expand public infrastructure including improvements to water, sewer and storm drainage systems. • Upgrade and expand recreational areas and open space. • Expand and improve the community's supply of low and moderate income housing by using redevelopment project housing set-aside funds. 2. Revitalization of Commercial and Industrial Areas Redevelopment would promote the economic revitalization of commercial and industrial areas, such as Downtown Lodi, Lodi Avenue and Cherokee Lane. The proposed Redevelopment Project would provide funding to promote investment in commercial and industrial areas and capitalize on the changes resulting from the new Southern Pacific station. Improving the economic vitality of these commercial and industrial areas will also enhance the appeal of the East Side neighborhood as a place to live. The following goals are based upon observed needs in the area, recommendations from previous studies and the City's General Plan: • Eliminate adverse physical and economic conditions. • Revitalize Lodi's Downtown commercial business district by promoting specialty retail, restaurant, entertainment and cultural uses, and by capitalizing on the potential of the transit station and adjacent Union Pacific lands. • Stimulate private investment in and attract businesses to Downtown Lodi by providing adequate land and support for the development of office uses serving the City. • Promote Lodi as a center for grape cultivation and wineries. • Enhance the visual quality of Cherokee Lane by improving streetscape and lighting conditions. • Attract businesses to Lodi by providing adequate land and support for the development of office uses serving the City. • Assist with land assembly and relocation, especially relocation of incompatible uses. • Improve public infrastructure, including streets, sidewalks, curbs, gutter and storm drains. Lodi Redevelopment Agency I-7 Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 • Clean up hazardous material and soil contamination. • Revitalize business areas in the proposed Project Area through business retention, expansion and attraction. • Improve and enhance the desirability of Lodi's major arteries, including Cherokee Lane and Lodi Avenue, in order to ensure the continued strength of these areas. • Provide assistance for building rehabilitation and facade improvements. • Provide parking improvements in commercial areas. • Improve traffic and pedestrian access to commercial areas and provide gateway improvements. • Coordinate transit service for Downtown Lodi and surrounding areas, including AmTrak, San Joaquin Regional Transit District, and Grape Line services, potential shuttle services, and improved pedestrian access. • Provide assistance with improvements and development opportunities in the Project Area that will enhance Lodi's multimodal station and transit corridor. 3. Conservation and Improvement of Residential Areas Redevelopment would promote the preservation and economic revitalization of residential areas, such as the East Side neighborhood. The proposed Redevelopment Project would provide funding to promote investment in residential areas. Improving the economic vitality of the commercial and industrial areas will also enhance the appeal of the East Side neighborhood as a place to live. Residential Conservation Areas Residential Conservation Areas (RCAs) have been proposed to be incorporated into the Redevelopment Plan to ensure that these areas remain residential. The Redevelopment Program includes strategies to help retain and enhance the residential character and property values in RCAs. The residential character, integrity and property values of RCAs are to be preserved and enhanced through the implementation of the Redevelopment Plan for the proposed Project Area. Although both physical and economic blight exist within these areas, individual or specific homes should not be construed to be blighted merely by being located within the proposed Project Area. The following strategies will be used to implement the Redevelopment Plan to preserve and enhance the quality of life and property values in RCAs: • Eliminate adverse physical and economic conditions. • Preserve, protect and enhance established residential areas and housing conditions within the proposed Project Area through the creation of an RCA in the East Side neighborhood. • Maintain and preserve the housing stock, including affordable housing by providing incentives for residential rehabilitation and improved housing conditions. • Clean up hazardous material and soil contamination. • Improve housing opportunities for low and moderate income households. Lodi Redevelopment Agency 1.8 Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 • Maintain density of residential development through local ordinances, such as Lodi's zoning code, as well as through applicable state planning laws. • Upgrade housing quality and strengthen the social fabric of neighborhoods through comprehensive code enforcement, formation and support of neighborhood organizations for dispute resolutions, self-reliant problem solving, and community improvement programs. • Improve RCAs by providing and upgrading adequate public facilities and infrastructure, including water, wastewater and stormwater lines, streets, sidewalks and pedestrian/bicycle paths, parks, open space, landscaping and streetlighting. • Protect residential neighborhoods from excessive traffic and circulation impacts, as well as from air pollution, by separating and buffering adjacent commercial and industrial uses, if possible, prohibiting through-traffic, utilizing traffic calming projects and similar techniques where appropriate, and implementing parking permit programs as needed. • Increase access to all forms of public transit along major traffic corridors and to regional transit centers via pedestrian and bicycle linkages as part of a walkable community environment. 4. Providing Tax Increment Funds for Redevelopment Projects The primary funding source for most redevelopment projects is tax increment revenue generated by increased property values in a project area. Tax increment revenues would be used to leverage private funds to undertake improvement projects and stimulate private investment in the proposed Project Area. Preliminary analysis indicates that the proposed Project Area could generate substantial tax increment revenues through the revitalization of the commercial and residential areas. This report provides initial projections of potential tax increment overviews in Chapter IV. E. Conformity with the City's General Plan As detailed in the July 2001 Preliminary Plan for the Lodi Redevelopment Project, the proposed development and redevelopment will be in conformance with the adopted General Plan of the City of Lodi, the City of Lodi Zoning Ordinance, and all other applicable state and local building codes and guidelines. It will also be subject to all review and procedural requirements in effect as development and redevelopment take place within the proposed Project Area boundaries. The Preliminary Plan proposed a similar pattern of land uses to the General Plan, and included all highways and public facilities indicated by the General Plan. The Redevelopment Plan will include provisions that it will remain consistent with the General Plan as the General Plan is amended from time to time. Certain proposed elements of the Redevelopment Plan will be contingent upon the amendment of the General Plan. In concept, the proposed Redevelopment Program has received initial support from the City Council and Planning Commission. F. Overview of the Redevelopment Plan Adoption Process Adopting a redevelopment plan involves complex, statutorily mandated procedures and documentation designed to provide a community's legislative body with the necessary analysis Lodi Redevelopment Agency I-9 Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January2002 and input to make informed decisions about the purpose, scope and content of the proposed Redevelopment Plan and ultimately, about whether to adopt the plan. The following briefly describes the reports and steps in the Lodi Redevelopment Plan adoption process: • Project Area Designation. The City Council designates the Survey Area, and the Planning Commission selects boundaries for the proposed Project Area. • Preliminary Plan. In cooperation with the Redevelopment Agency, the Planning Commission adopts the Preliminary Plan providing a general description of land uses, redevelopment goals and objectives, and a map and legal description of the proposed Project Area boundaries. • Project Area Committee. The City Council authorizes and establishes procedures for the formation of a project area committee (PAC) if the Agency contemplates actions that may potentially result in the relocation or displacement of low and moderate income households. The PAC reviews and advises on the proposed Redevelopment Plan. The PAC submits its report and recommendations on the Plan to the Agency and City Council. • Preliminary Report. The Preliminary Report describes the purpose and projected impact of the proposed Redevelopment Plan. It is the first major background document in the process to the approval of the Redevelopment Plan. The Preliminary Report will be reviewed as a draft by staff and the Board of the Lodi Redevelopment Agency. The final version, as updated, will be incorporated into the Report to Council. • Environmental Impact Report. The adoption of the Redevelopment Plan requires the preparation of an Environmental Impact Report (EIR) in accordance with the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA). An EIR is being prepared by John Wagstaff & Associates, an environmental consulting firm. • Redevelopment Plan. The Agency prepares a final Redevelopment Plan, which will be the legal document setting forth the basic goals, powers and limitations within which the Agency must conduct its activities over the life of the Project. The Agency submits the final Redevelopment Plan to the Planning Commission and the City Council in preparation for the public hearing and City Council consideration of adoption of the Plan. • Report to City Council. The Report to Council is the report that accompanies the Redevelopment Plan, designed to help the City Council make an informed decision on whether to adopt the Plan. It will consist of updated information from the Preliminary Report, a Five Year Implementation Plan, the PAC report and recommendations, and additional chapters addressing specific procedures required by the CRL. Lodi Redevelopment Agency I-10 Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 G. Preliminary Report Requirements This Preliminary Report is designed to comply with state law requirements, CRL Section 33344.5. Below is a listing of the preliminary report requirements and a description of how this Preliminary Report is organized to meet these requirements. (Excerpts from the CRL are italicized and referenced.) 1. Reasons for Selecting the Project Area The reasons for the selection of the project area. Section 33344.5(a) The reasons for selecting the proposed Project Area and the reasons for adopting a Redevelopment Plan are presented in Chapter 11, and summarized in Section B above. 2. Project Area Urbanization and Agricultural Land Use a. Urbanization A description of the project area which is sufficiently detailed for a determination as to whether the project area is predominantly urbanized. Section 33344.5(c) The required documentation on the extent of urbanization in the proposed Project Area is provided in Chapter 1I. The documentation demonstrates that the proposed Project Area meets the urbanization requirements specified in Section 33320.1. b. Land in Agricultural Use If the project area contains lands that are in agricultural use, the preliminary report shall be sent to the Department of Conservation, the county agricultural commissioner, the county farm bureau, the California Farm Bureau Federation, and agricultural entities and general farm organizations that provide a written request for notice. Section 33344.5(g) Because no agricultural land exists in the proposed Lodi Redevelopment Project Area, this procedural requirement is not applicable to the proposed Project Area. 3. Physical and Economic Conditions in the Project Area A description of the physical and economic conditions existing in the project area. Section 33344.5(6) The evidence provided in Chapter II of this Report and summarized in Section B above demonstrates that the proposed Project Area has adverse physical and economic conditions sufficient to support a finding that the area is blighted in accordance with CRL Sections 33031(a) and W. Lodi Redevelopment Agency 1-11 Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 4. Proposed Projects and Blight Alleviation A description of the specific project or projects then proposed by the agency. Section 33344.5(e) A description of how the project or projects to be pursued by the agency in the project area will improve or alleviate the conditions described in subdivision W. Section 33344.5(f) Chapter III of this Preliminary Report provides descriptions of the projects and activities proposed by the Agency as a means to alleviate adverse conditions within the proposed Project Area. Preliminary cost estimates covering these projects and activities are also provided. In addition, Chapter III links proposed projects and activities with identified adverse conditions and demonstrates how the Agency can use redevelopment to alleviate blighting conditions in the proposed Project Area. 5. Proposed Method of Financing A preliminary assessment of the proposed method of financing the redevelopment of the project area, including an assessment of the economic feasibility of the project and the reasons for including a provision for the division of taxes pursuant to Section 33670 in the redevelopment plan. Section 33344.5(d) Chapter IV of this Preliminary Report describes the proposed methods for financing the Redevelopment Project. Estimated Redevelopment Program costs are presented with available funding sources. The analysis demonstrates the economic feasibility of the Project and the reasons for including a provision for the division of taxes (tax increment financing). H. Public Agency Actions to Date The following major public agency actions related to the proposed Redevelopment Project have occurred to date: • On February 16, 2000, the City Council designated the Survey Area for the proposed Lodi Redevelopment Project (Resolution 2000-23). • On June 7, 2000, the Agency Board accepted the findings of the Feasibility Report for the proposed Lodi Redevelopment Project Area (Resolution 2000-01). • On March 28, 2001, the Planning Commission considered the Preliminary Plan for the Lodi Redevelopment Project and the Project's preliminary boundaries. The Planning Commission recommended expanding the Survey Area and Project Area Boundaries. • On April 18, 2001, the City Council designated the revised Survey Area for the proposed Lodi Redevelopment Project (Resolution 2001-93). • On July 11, 2001 the Planning Commission adopted the Preliminary Plan for the Lodi Redevelopment Project, designated the Project's preliminary boundaries, and forwarded the Preliminary Plan to the Redevelopment Agency. The Commission found the Preliminary Plan in conformity with the City of Lodi General Plan (General Plan), and found that the Preliminary Plan met the criteria of Section 33324 by setting forth the boundaries of the Lodi Redevelopment Agency I-12 Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 proposed Project Area, proposed general land uses, population density, and building intensity and standards. • On September 5, 2001, the Agency accepted the Preliminary Plan and authorized forwarding the Preliminary Plan to taxing entities. • On September 5, 2001, the City Council adopted the Project Area Committee (PAC) Election and Formation Procedures, and called for formation of the Lodi Redevelopment PAC. • On September 15, 2001, the Agency mailed a written notice to all residents and business within the proposed Project Area announcing the selection of the Project Area and the intention to form the PAC. The notice also invited businesses, property owners, residential tenants, and community organizations within the proposed Project Area to participate in the PAC and attend a September 25, 2001 Informational Meeting. • On September 18, 2001, the Agency submitted documents required by CRL Section 33327 to affected taxing entities and the county auditor, assessor, and tax collector. These documents contained a statement that the Redevelopment Plan is being prepared, a description of the proposed Project Area boundaries, and a map indicating the boundaries of the Project Area. • On September 25, 2001, a public informational meeting was held to provide information on the redevelopment process, formation of the Project Area Committee, and EIR scoping meeting. • On October 1, 2001, the Agency mailed the Notice of Preparation of a Draft Environmental Impact Report (EIR) to the County Clerk and the distribution list, which included affected or responsible taxing agencies, local, regional, state, and federal government entities, and various other interested individuals and organizations. • On October 19, 2001, the PAC election was held. • On November 7, 2001, the City Council adopted a resolution certifying the PAC election. • On November 27, 2001, the first official PAC meeting was held. Lodi Redevelopment Agency I-13 Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 II. Existing Conditions A. Introduction This chapter of the Preliminary Report describes existing conditions in the Lodi Redevelopment Project Area, including existing land uses, extent of urbanization, and conditions of blight. Section B of this chapter presents evidence that the Project Area is predominantly urbanized, in accordance with Sections 33320.1 and 33344.5 of the California Community Redevelopment Law (CRL). Sections D and E present adverse physical and economic conditions in the Project Area in accordance with Sections 33030 and 33031. These physical and economic conditions have caused a reduction in the proper use of the area and cannot be reversed or alleviated without the assistance of the Agency through the authority of the CRL. The CRL requires that a combination of adverse physical and economic conditions be prevalent and substantial for an area to be designated for redevelopment. The adverse conditions found in the Project Area are summarized in various exhibits throughout Chapter II and Appendices C and D, which together constitute the adverse conditions description and map required by CRL Section 33352(b). The map has been broken into submaps for ease of reading and reference since so much information is provided about the geographic spread of adverse conditions throughout the Project Area. The submaps, taken together, demonstrate that adverse conditions are substantial and prevalent, and adversely affect all of the properties in the Project Area. In addition, further documentation of adverse conditions will be provided in the Report to Council. A survey of the Project Area, its land, building conditions, historical uses, and economic conditions indicate that the Project Area contains eight of the nine statutorily defined categories of blight. The prevalence of adverse physical conditions is discussed primarily in terms of deficient or deteriorating buildings, factors inhibiting the use of land and buildings, incompatible uses, substandard lots, and inadequate public improvements. The prevalence of adverse economic conditions is discussed primarily in terms of depreciated property values, high vacancy rates, declining retail sales, low commercial lease rates, hazardous materials sites, impaired investments, and residential overcrowding. B. Character of the Area as Predominantly Urbanized 1. Introduction Under the CRL, a proposed project area must be both urbanized and blighted. This section of Chapter II provides information on the extent of urbanization in the proposed Project Area. 2. Methodology Conclusions regarding the extent of urbanization in the proposed Project Area are supported by: • Extensive field reconnaissance surveys. • Analysis of legal description maps covering the Project Area. • Review of aerial photographs. Lodi Redevelopment Agency II -1 Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 • Discussions with City staff. Following completion of field reconnaissance surveys and the assembly and analysis of available background information, areas fitting into the various urbanization categories were outlined on maps and a planimeter was used to calculate the total land area within each category 3. Urbanization Requirements of the CRL a. Reporting Requirements Section 33344.5(c) of the CRL requires a description of the Project Area which is sufficiently detailed to permit a determination that a proposed redevelopment project area is predominantly urbanized. This section fulfills this requirement. b. Definition of a Predominantly Urbanized Area - CRL Section 33320.1(b) and (c) Relevant current provisions of the CRL pertaining to a definition of "predominantly urbanized" are as follows (excerpts from the CRL are italicized): (b) As used in this section, "predominantly urbanized" means that not less than 80 percent of the land in the project area: (1) Has been or is developed for urban uses; or (2) Is characterized by the condition described in paragraph (4) of subdivision (a) of Section 33031;' or (3) Is an integral part of one or more areas developed for urban uses which are surrounded or substantially surrounded by parcels which have been or are developed for urban uses. Parcels separated by only an improved right-of-way shall be deemed adjacent for the purpose of this subdivision. (c) For the purposes of this section, a parcel of property as shown on the official maps of the county assessor is developed if that parcel is developed in a manner which is either consistent with zoning or is otherwise permitted under law. 4. Extent of Urbanization in the Proposed Project Area The analysis of the extent of urbanization presented on the following page clearly demonstrates that the Project Area meets the urbanization requirements of the California Community Redevelopment Law. The analysis supporting this conclusion is based upon the three categories used in the definition of "predominantly urbanized" contained in Section 33320.1(b) of the CRL (see above). This analysis, presented in Table II -1, Calculation of the Extent of Urbanization, indicates that 100 percent of the Project Area is predominantly urbanized, thus meeting the requirement that at least 80 percent of the area be urbanized. The map presented as Figure II -1, Urbanization Map, shows the location of the various land use categories used in the urbanization analysis. 'Paragraph (4) of subdivision (a) of Section 33031 states "The existence of subdivided lots of irregular form and shape and inadequate size for proper usefulness and development that are in multiple ownership." Lodi Redevelopment Agency II -2 Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 5. Area That Has Been or Is Developed for Urban Uses Nearly all the proposed Project Area has been or is developed for urban uses. This category includes approximately 1,181 acres (or 99.7 percent) of the total land within the Project Area (1,184 acres). The location of this area is shown on Figure II -1, Urbanization Map. 6. Inclusion of Areas Characterized by the Conditions Described in Subdivision (a)(4) of Section 33031 No area that meets this description has been included for the purpose of this urbanization analysis. 7. Inclusion of Areas That Are Integral Parts of Developed Areas The proposed Project Area includes one area of approximately 3 acres (or 0.3 percent of the Project Area) that has been designated as an integral part of an area developed for urban uses. Although this area is currently undeveloped, it is surrounded by urbanized land and is an integral part of a fully urbanized industrial area. The location of this area is shown on Figure II -1, Urbanization Map. 8. Inclusion of Unurbanized Land for Planning Purposes No area that meets this description has been included for the purpose of this urbanization analysis. 9. Inclusion of Agricultural Land The Preliminary Report, upon which the forthcoming Report on the Redevelopment Plan will be based, must discuss the extent of agricultural land in the Project Area. Section 33344.5(c)(3) of the Redevelopment Law requires identification of lands in agricultural use.' There are no lands in agricultural use, as defined in Section 51201(a) and (b) of the Government Code, within the boundaries of the proposed Lodi Redevelopment Project. 2 As provided in the above cited section, "agricultural use" has the same meaning as defined in Section 51201(a) and (b) of the Government Code which states: (a) "Agricultural commodity" means any and all plant and animal products produced in this state for commercial purposes, and (b) "Agricultural use" means use of land for the purpose of producing an agricultural commodity for commercial purposes. Lodi Redevelopment Agency II -3 Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 Table II -1 Calculation of the Extent of Urbanization Lodi Redevelopment Project Urbanization Categories Acres Percent 1. Area that has been or is developed for urban uses 1,181 99.7% 2. Area that is characterized by the conditions described in 0 0.0% subdivision (a)(4) of Section 33031 3. Area that is an integral part of an area developed for urban uses 3 0.3% Total Predominantly Urbanized Area 1,184 100% 4. Unurbanized areas included for planning purposes 0 0.0% Total Urbanized and Unurbanized 1,184 100% Lodi Redevelopment Agency II -4 Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 C. Characteristics of a Blighted Area Relevant provisions of the California Community Redevelopment Law (CRL) describing the characteristics of a blighted area are as follows: Section 33030 (a) It is found and declared that there exist in many communities blighted areas which constitute physical and economic liabilities, requiring redevelopment in the interest of the health, safety, and general welfare of the people of these communities and of the state. (b) A blighted area is one that contains both of the following: (1) An area that is predominately urbanized, as that term is defined in Section 33320.1, and is an area in which the combination of conditions set forth in Section 33031 is so prevalent and so substantial that it causes a reduction of, or lack of, proper utilization of the area to such an extent that it constitutes a serious physical and economic burden on the community which cannot reasonably be expected to be reversed or alleviated by private enterprise or governmental action, or both, without redevelopment. (2) An area that is characterized by either of the following: (A) One or more conditions set forth in any paragraph of subdivision (a) of Section 33031 and one or more conditions set forth in any paragraph of subdivision (b) of Section 33031. (B) The condition described in paragraph (4) of subdivision (a) of Section 33031. (c) A blighted area also may be one that contains the conditions described in subdivision (b) and is, in addition, characterized by the existence of inadequate public improvements, parking facilities, or utilities. Section 33031 of the California Community Redevelopment Law describes both physical and economic conditions that can be used to determine if an area is blighted and in need of redevelopment. These factors are summarized as follows: a. Adverse Physical Conditions, Section 33031(a) The CRL definition for physical blight is as follows: Deficient or Deteriorated Buildings Buildings in which it is unsafe or unhealthy for persons to live or work. These conditions can be caused by serious building code violations, dilapidation and deterioration, defective design or physical construction, faulty or inadequate utilities, or other similar factors. 33031(a) (1) Lodi Redevelopment Agency II.6 Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 Factors that Inhibit Proper Use of Buildings or Lots Factors that prevent or substantially hinder the economically viable use or capacity of buildings or lots. This condition can be caused by a substandard design, inadequate size given present standards and market conditions, lack of parking, or other similar factors. 33031(a)(2) Incompatible Uses Adjacent or nearby uses that are incompatible with each other and which prevent the economic development of those parcels or other portions of the project area. 33031(a)(3) Substandard Lots The existence of subdivided lots of irregular form and shape and inadequate size for proper usefulness and development that are in multiple ownership. 33031(a)(4) b. Adverse Economic Conditions, Section 333031 (b) The CRL definition for economic blight is as follows: Depreciated Values or Impaired Investments Depreciated or stagnant property values or impaired investments, including, but not necessarily limited to, those properties containing hazardous wastes that require the use of agency authority as specified in Article 12.5 (commencing with Section 33459). 33031(b)(1) Economic Indicators of Distressed Buildings or Lots Abnormally high business vacancies, abnormally low lease rates, high turnover rates, abandoned buildings, or excessive vacant lots within an area developed for urban use and served by utilities. 33031(b)(2) Lack of Neighborhood Commercial Facilities A lack of necessary commercial facilities that are normally found in neighborhoods, including grocery stores, drug stores, and banks and other lending institutions. 33031(b)(3) Residential Overcrowding or Problem Businesses Residential overcrowding or an excess of bars, liquor stores, or other businesses that cater exclusively to adults, that has led to problems of public safety and welfare. 33031(b)(4) A High Crime Rate A high crime rate that constitutes a serious threat to the public safety and welfare. 33031(B)(5) The analysis in Sections D and E below demonstrates that adverse physical and economic conditions exist throughout the Project Area. D. Assessment of Existing Conditions 1. Standard for Assessment The standard for the general assessment of physical and economic conditions used by the consultants are the provisions of the CRL pertaining to the definition of a redevelopment project area and its characteristics as cited above. Lodi Redevelopment Agency I1-7 Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 2. Definition of Survey Areas A total of eight survey areas have been defined as a means of facilitating the assembly and analysis of data and the presentation of findings. The boundaries of the survey areas are shown on Figure II -2, Building Conditions Survey Areas, presented on the following page. 3. Field Reconnaissance Surveys and Photography Several major steps were taken to assess existing conditions in the proposed Project Area. These steps include, but are not limited to the following: a. Field Reconnaissance Surveys Leading to the Designation of Project Area Early in the year 2000, a number of field reconnaissance surveys were conducted by the consultants as a means of assessing existing conditions and the need for redevelopment in the community. Preliminary Project Area boundaries were defined and extensive discussions with city staff were held. At the end of this process, City staff recommended boundaries to the City Council for approval. In February 2000, the City Council approved the Project Area. b. Field Reconnaissance Surveys Supporting the Feasibility Report Following approval of the Project Area, additional field reconnaissance surveys were conducted to further assess the extent of adverse physical and economic conditions in the area. These conditions were then described in the Feasibility Report, Proposed Lodi Redevelopment Project, approved by the Lodi City Council on June 7, 2000. The report also provided preliminary recommendations on redevelopment project boundaries. C. Building Conditions Survey A comprehensive Building Conditions Survey was conducted in March and April 2000. The Building Conditions Survey was later updated in September 2001. Approximately eleven working days were required to complete the survey and update. More detail on the Building Conditions Survey is provided below. d. Photographic Documentation Several more days of field survey work were required to complete the photographic documentation of existing conditions in the Project Area. These photographs are presented in Appendix D, Photographic Documentation, of this Preliminary Report. e. Economic Analysis Since early 2000, information on observed adverse economic conditions including vacancies, indicators of disinvestment and residential overcrowding, and underutilization of properties has been gathered and analyzed to document adverse economic conditions in the Project Area. The results of this analysis are presented below. Lodi Redevelopment Agency II -8 Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 E. Adverse Physical Conditions 1. Introduction This section describes adverse physical conditions within the boundaries of the proposed Lodi Redevelopment Project Area. It describes deficient or deteriorated buildings, factors that inhibit proper use of buildings or lots, the presence of incompatible uses and substandard lots, and public improvement deficiencies. The information contained in this subsection responds directly to the characteristics of adverse physical conditions described in Section 33031(a) of the CRL (as previously described in Section C, Characteristics of a Blighted Area). Adverse physical conditions found in the proposed Project Area fall within the four categories of physical blight as specified in the CRL: • Deficient or deteriorated buildings resulting in unsafe and unhealthy condition. • Factors that inhibit proper use of buildings. • Incompatible uses. • Substandard lots. 2. Earthquake Hazards a. Introduction No active faults are known to cross the Project Area. However, groundshaking from an earthquake outside the Project Area may cause damage to structures. Earthquake damage may be higher if liquefaction occurs' As discussed below, the Project Area is susceptible to liquefaction. b. Soils Conditions The Project Area is underlain by thick alluvium and includes unconsolidated and semi - consolidated material. The Project Area could experience strong seismic groundshaking and related effects (e.g., liquefaction) in the event of an earthquake on identified active or potentially active faults in the region. C. Potentially Hazardous Buildings Unreinforced Masonry Buildings Unreinforced masonry buildings have proved to be particularly hazardous during an earthquake. Such buildings are typically constructed of brick, hollow tile, or concrete block and often lack the structural strength to resist a moderate to strong earthquake. 'Draft EIR for the City of Lodi General Plan, Jones & Stokes Associates, Inc. Lodi Redevelopment Agency II -10 Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 A post -earthquake assessment of buildings after the Loma Prieta Earthquake in 1989 provided information on the performance of unreinforced masonry buildings: Unreinforced masonry (URM) buildings have once again proven to be one of the most hazardous forms of building construction. Many of these structures collapsed, either partially or completely. Collapse of exterior walls also led to damage of neighboring structures. Seismically upgraded URM buildings performed substantially better than nonretrofitted buildings.' The State of California now requires the identification of unreinforced masonry buildings. Counties, cities, and towns are also required to take steps to ensure the reinforcement of such buildings to a condition that provides a reasonable level of safety during a seismic event. The City is actively pursuing such a program. Within the downtown commercial area, there are several old, possibly historic unreinforced masonry buildings with cracks and little exterior evidence of earthquake retrofit. Observed adverse conditions include structurally unsound commercial buildings. Some are likely to be hazardous in the event of an earthquake. 3. Deficient or Deteriorated Buildings a. Age of Buildings The proposed Project Area contains a wide range of building types and ages. For example, the downtown has several large commercial and hotel buildings that date back to the late 19th Century. These buildings, located mainly on Main and Sacramento Streets, were oriented to the railroad and are more than 100 years old. Later development in downtown began to focus on School Street, where most of the remaining large buildings were built in the first part of the 20th Century during the years 1900 through 1930. A number of these buildings are more than 75 years old. Although building in downtown slowed during the depression that followed the economic collapse of 1929, a small number of buildings were added during the 1930s. These additions were followed by larger commercial and bank buildings, mainly of one-story construction, in the period following World War II. Some of the buildings built during this period are now more than 50 years old. Many of oldest residential buildings are located in the easterly part of the Project Area. These include a scattering of architecturally and historically interesting Victorians, many homes built during the 1920s and 1930s, and some homes built in the post World War II era. Thus, residential buildings in the proposed Project Area typically range in age from 40 years to more than 100 years old. b. Field Observations Several field reconnaissance surveys conducted in 2000 and 2001 identified a wide range of adverse physical conditions in the proposed Project Area. These conditions, which are described 'The October 17, 1989 Loma Prieta Earthquake, Dames & Moore, 1989. Lodi Redevelopment Agency II -11 Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 below, provide substantial evidence of physical blight in terms of the redevelopment project eligibility requirements of the CRL. These conditions include: • Deteriorated Residential Structures. Such conditions include deteriorated roofing, siding, foundations, stairs and decks, peeling paint, etc. Unsafe and unhealthy residential buildings were observed at various locations in the Project Area. • Unoccupied, Dilapidated, and Abandoned Residential Structures. A number of these residences are located in the Project Area. In many cases deterioration is so extensive that it is likely that the cost of repairs and code compliance would exceed the value of the building. • Residential Structures with Informal and Potentially Substandard Construction. Parts of structures affected by such conditions include inadequate and/or unsafe foundations, cripple walls, walls, decks, stairs, roofs, electrical wiring, plumbing, etc. These conditions are found in a very large number of residences in the area. • Small Deteriorated Residential Units located on Narrow Alleys. These units are to be found generally in the oldest residential neighborhoods bounded by Lockeford Street, Cherokee Lane, Vine Street, and Stockton Street. • Structurally Unsound Residential Structures. These include residences without adequate foundations or other structural problems, indicating that they may be unsafe to occupy. • Deteriorated Commercial Structures. Such structures are concentrated mainly in downtown on Sacramento Street and along the Cherokee Lane commercial corridor. • Old, badly deteriorated hotel buildings in downtown on Main and Sacramento Streets. • An abandoned theater building on Lodi Avenue. • A Large, Dilapidated, and Abandoned School on Cherokee Lane. This building, the old Lincoln School, is potentially of architectural and historic interest, but requires significant investment in order to be safely occupied. • Large, Unreinforced Masonry Brick Buildings of Questionable Structural Stability. These buildings are located mainly on Sacramento Street. Conditions observed in these buildings include serious mortar and brick erosion in bearing walls. Most are unoccupied or underutilized. Several of these are of architectural and historical importance and should be, if at all possible, retrofitted, rehabilitated, and put to economic use. • Commercial Structures with Informal and Possibly Substandard Construction. These conditions include informal additions and repairs. Many structures provide evidence of such conditions. • Unoccupied and Apparently Abandoned Commercial Structures. Further evidence of these observed conditions will be found in Appendix D, Photographic Documentation. C. The Building Conditions Survey A comprehensive Building Conditions Survey was conducted to evaluate building conditions in the Project Area. Lodi Redevelopment Agency II -12 Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 Methodology The Building Conditions Survey was conducted primarily from an automobile. However, in some locations, such as in downtown Lodi, the survey was conducted on foot. Interior inspections were generally not conducted. However, in some cases where access to the interior was appropriate, informal interior inspections were conducted. Every major building was rated by the consultant (who has over 38 years of directly relevant experience) on a scale of 1 (worst condition) to 5 (best condition). Some buildings required a second examination. Appropriate changes were made to ratings when warranted. Professional Opinion The building condition ratings represent the professional opinion of the consultant (John Dykstra). Qualifications of the Consultant The qualifications of the consultant include 4 years as a real estate appraiser and negotiator (commercial and residential properties), 12 years as a redevelopment planner and administrator (San Francisco Redevelopment Agency), 22 years in private practice (redevelopment planning, implementation, and existing conditions assessment), and testimony in court and before public bodies as an expert witness (on redevelopment plan adoption matters and existing conditions). Standards and Criteria Used for Building Condition Ratings The general standards and criteria used in assessing the physical condition of buildings are summarized in Table II -2, Building Conditions Assessment, presented on the following page. Building Conditions Survey Results Building condition ratings for individual buildings are tabulated, summarized, and presented for both the proposed Redevelopment Project Area as a whole and for the eight survey areas. To protect the privacy of property owners and building occupants, ratings for individual buildings are not reported. Building conditions in the proposed Project Area range from excellent to dilapidated. Some buildings are new, and many other buildings have been rehabilitated to a very high standard. However, many buildings in the area were built over 40 years ago, without benefit of building inspection and to a building standard that is not currently up to code, and a large number of these suffer from age and neglect. As a result, a relatively high proportion of substandard and deteriorated buildings can be found in the area. A total of 3,382 buildings were evaluated. Of this total, 850 (or 25 percent) were found to be in the top three building condition categories (which range from category 3, generally good condition to category 5, generally excellent condition). The likely cost of correcting deficiencies in these buildings ranges from "significant" (category 3) to "minor to low" (category 5). Lodi Redevelopment Agency II -13 Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 Nevertheless, 2,532 buildings (or 75 percent) were found to be in the lower two rating categories, where extensive physical deficiencies are present. The cost of correcting these deficiencies is likely to be high, and economic rehabilitation of many of these buildings could be both difficult and expensive. The results of the Building Condition Survey for the proposed Project Area are summarized in Table II -3, Building Conditions Survey Results, Total Area. A map summarizing the average building condition ratings for each of the eight survey areas is presented as Figure II -3, Average Building Conditions Ratings by Survey Area. More detail on the distribution of adverse building conditions in the Project Area is presented in Appendix C, Building Conditions Ratings by Survey Areas and Subareas. These results clearly indicate that there is a prevalence of serious building deficiencies in each of the eight survey areas. Relationship Between Building Conditions and Health and Safety Problems There is a strong relationship between the condition of buildings documented in the Building Conditions Survey and health and safety problems in these same buildings. Buildings rated in category 1 (worst condition) are buildings characterized by adverse conditions such as abandonment, dilapidation, very bad deterioration, potentially hazardous structural problems (deteriorated, sagging, or failing wood, concrete, or brick walls, for example), very extensive deferred maintenance, or a combination of problems, which taken in their totality, provide strong evidence of physical blight and the presence of health and safety hazards. Buildings rated in category 2 are characterized by many of these same conditions, but to a lesser degree. These conditions are depicted and described extensively in Appendix D, Photographic Documentation. Based upon the exterior Building Conditions Survey described above, and in the professional judgement of the consultant, nearly all of the buildings rated as building conditions category 1 and the majority of buildings rated as category 2 have conditions that are, to one degree or another, unsafe or unhealthy. Photographic Documentation Photographs illustrating deficient or deteriorated buildings and other adverse physical and economic conditions in the Project Area are presented in Appendix D, Photographic Documentation. Not only do these photographs and related maps demonstrate that physical and economic blight is prevalent throughout the Project Area, but they also show conditions and buildings that could benefit from redevelopment sponsored activities such as environmental cleanup and residential rehabilitation. For more details, reference should be made to Appendix D. These photographs represent conditions in all parts of the Project Area. Lodi Redevelopment Agency II -14 Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 Table II -2 Building Conditions Assessment Specific Standard: The provisions of the California Community Redevelopment Law pertaining tc blight General Standard: The relative cost of correcting building deficiencies, code compliance problems, and seismic safety problems to a degree sufficient to ensure a relatively long- term physical and economic life (i.e., 20-40 years) Ijdmgx - Likely Cost'of w. f atet >tiArfor irivete Do it xa Correcting t n01" -fteti�t C r x i-trotrditi n Deficlanciese Reiheebiiitation' 1 Very extensive physical/structural Very high Very difficult, if not deficiencies (often dilapidated)' impossible 2 Extensive physical/structural High Difficult deficienciesZ 3 General good condition, some Significant Possible deficiencies present' 4 Relatively few deficiencies present° Low to moderate Relatively easy 5 General excellent conditions Minor to low None required 1. Typical conditions present include Major Adverse Physical Conditions or a significant combination of Other Adverse Physical Conditions. 2. Typical conditions present include a number of Other Adverse Physical Conditions or significant cumulative deferred maintenance. 3. Typically some Other Adverse Physical Conditions are present. 4. Typically few Other Adverse Physical Conditions are present. 5. Typically no Other Adverse Physical Conditions are present_ 6. To the "General Standard" set forth above. 7. Without redevelopment assistance. Copyright: John B. Dykstra & Associates 2001 ADVERSE PMY%l ll`i::,4Gi�t�t�� jai D IN ASSESSIil11311I11� m11 KI�Dt� 101 Major Adverse Physical Conditions ■ General dilapidation (very serious deterioration of entire structure or major parts thereof) ■ Apparent abandonment (vandalized or boarded up buildings) ■ Structural failure (cracking or subsided foundations, sagging walls or roofs, etc.) ■ Structural weakness (buildings without adequate foundations, substandard construction, unreinforced masonry walls, etc.) Other Adverse Physical Conditions ■ Potential seismic weakness ■ Deferred maintenance and neglect ■ Broken windows ■ Peeling or faded paint ■ Sagging porches ■ Dry rot in walls, window frames, door frames, doors, roof rafters, and trim ■ Deteriorated, damaged, poorly repaired, or excessive layers of roofing materials ■ Cracks or loose bricks in chimneys ■ Deteriorated, broken, or loose siding materials ■ Deteriorated or broken stucco walls ■ Rusted, deteriorated, or missing roof drainage gutters or down spouts ■ Faulty wiring or plumbing ■ Old and possibly substandard and hazardous electrical service ■ Eroded mortar or loose bricks in masonry walls ■ Informal or substandard construction Table II -3 Lodi Redevelopment Project BUILDING CONDITIONS SURVEY RESULTS TOTAL AREA Bnildg Naber t 1 974 2 1,558 3 725 4 106 5 19 Totals 3,382 Average Building Conditions Ratings: 2.01 2.4 2.02 2.02 2.32 2.25 4. Factors That Inhibit Proper Use of Buildings or Lots A review of available maps and extensive field reconnaissance surveys has permitted the identification of several factors that inhibit the proper use of land and buildings. These factors, which are generally prevalent throughout the area, include: • Properties that Suffer from Soils and Groundwater Contamination. The extent of this contamination is shown on Figure II -4, Limits of Identified Soils and Groundwater Contamination Plumes and Figure II -5, Limits of Major Soils and Groundwater Contamination Plumes presented on the following pages.' • Properties that are Adjacent to Deteriorated, Vacant, or Abandoned Buildings. • Lots of Small Size or Irregular Shape that are Difficult to Develop. • Properties that are Adversely Affected by a Location Next to the Railroad. • Commercial and Residential Lots Lacking Adequate Off -Street Parking. • Commercial Uses along Lodi Avenue, Cherokee Lane, and Kettleman Lane that are Adversely Impacted by Fast Moving Traffic. 5. Incompatible Uses A number of incompatible uses have been identified in the proposed Project Area: • Residential Uses in Proximity to the Railroad. Such uses are to be found along Sacramento and Main Streets where they are adversely affected by noise and vibration. • Residential Uses in Close Proximity to Active Industrial or Packing Plant Uses. Such uses as these are located on Sacramento Street between Lodi Avenue and Kettleman Lane and Stockton Street between Lodi Avenue and Kettleman Lane. Adjacent residential uses may be adversely affected by fork lift and truck movements which produce noise and safety hazards. Commercial and Residential Uses Located Adjacent to Dilapidated, Vacant, or Abandoned Properties. 'Figures I1-4 and II -5 are based on 1996 Northeast Research Institute maps. This analysis will likely be updated in the Report to Council as more recent data becomes available. Lodi Redevelopment Agency II -18 Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 m L��'7�•� zee � tea E �Q 6. Substandard Lots The economic use and proper and timely development of property in the proposed Project Area is affected by formal and informal subdivision practices that have, over the years, produced a large number of lots that are, or are likely to be, substandard to economic development. Areas adversely impacted by the presence of such lots include, but are not limited to: • Small and Substandard Residential Lots. These lots typically front on alleys in the eastern part of the Project Area in the blocks bounded by Lockeford Street, Cherokee Lane, Vine Street and Stockton Street. • Small Commercial Lots in Downtown along School Street. • Small, Difficult to Develop Commercial Lots along Cherokee Lane. • Small lots in commercial and industrial areas that are substandard to modern economic use, including lots on the east side of North Sacramento Street at the intersection with Lockeford Street, lots to the north and south of Lodi Avenue on Sacramento Street, and lots on the east side of Sacramento opposite Park Street. These parcels are shown on the map presented as Figure I-1, Project Area Boundary Map. 7. Public Improvement Deficiencies Although the California Community Redevelopment Law no longer permits the use of deficient public improvements as a determining, or "stand alone" blight factor, such deficiencies can still be considered when it can be demonstrated that they contribute to adverse physical and economic conditions in a project area. Extensive field reconnaissance surveys have permitted the identification of a number of public improvement deficiencies that, to one degree, contribute to blight in certain areas of the proposed Project Area. These deficiencies include: • Deteriorated Pavement Surfaces. These conditions were found at various locations in the Project Area. • Unpaved or Poorly Paved Alleys. • Narrow Alleys that Provide Substandard Access for Small, "back lot" Houses or Cottages. • Aging and Frequently Inadequate Storm Drainage Systems. • Lack of Public Community Facilities, such as Libraries and Community Centers in Residential Areas. • Parking inadequacies due to the poor location of parking resources in relationship to parking demand. The Project Area, and the East Side neighborhood in particular, contains aging, obsolete and inadequate wastewater utilities. The City's wastewater collection system is reaching an age in which older lines (primarily in the East Side) need to be replaced. Many of these lines are Lodi Redevelopment Agency II -21 Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 concrete pipes, which suffer from chemical corrosion and do not have capacity for the present demand .6 For further evidence of these conditions reference should be made to the photographs contained in Appendix D, Photographic Documentation. F. Economic Conditions That Cause a Reduction of, or Lack of, Proper Use of the Proposed Project Area 1. Introduction Economic blight is evidenced in the downtown by large store frontages with "for rent" signs or paper in the windows, despite considerable public and private investment in the streetscape. In the industrial areas, economic blight is evidenced by abandoned buildings and "property for rent" signs on warehouses. Adverse economic conditions found in the proposed Project Area fall within four categories of economic blight as specified in the CRL and generally described as: • Depreciated values or impaired investments. • Economic indicators of distressed buildings or lots. • Residential overcrowding. • A high crime rate. a. Methodology Economic blighting conditions were evaluated under the blight definitions contained in the CRL through the following methods: • Field surveys of Project Area physical and economic conditions. • Review and analysis of technical documents and data from public and private agencies. • Discussions with government staff and persons knowledgeable about the area. Refer to Appendix A for a complete list of documents and data sources used in the economic blight documentation. b. Summary of Observed Economic Blight Deteriorated residences, boarded -up commercial and residential buildings, vacancies, and other observed physical and economic conditions provide substantial evidence of depreciated values and impaired investments. Depreciated property values and impaired investments are evident in the four commercial areas within the proposed Project Area: Downtown Lodi, Cherokee Lane, Lodi Avenue and Kettleman Lane. Economic conditions in these two commercial areas were historically linked to the railroad when it was the focus of economic activity. The rail corridor has become almost devoid of commercial activity since new modes of transportation have replaced trains. 'City of Lodi Financial Plan and Budget, 1999-2001. Lodi Redevelopment Agency II -22 Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 Downtown Lodi is not as strong as other commercial areas of the City outside the Project Area. The deteriorated appearance of a number of the Downtown's buildings and the lower level of retail activity indicate that shoppers prefer to shop in other commercial areas (see retail sales tax analysis). Commercial lease rates are low in the Downtown and along Cherokee Lane compared to other commercial areas in Lodi. Shopping centers along Kettleman Lane command significantly higher rents than the Downtown. Commercial rents are significantly lower in the area east of the Union Pacific railroad tracks, where properties are more deteriorated, than they are west of the railroad tracks. Disinvestment has been a problem along Cherokee Lane since the 1980s, when Highway 12 (Kettleman Lane) became the preferred location for commercial development, especially in the southwest portion of the City. Cherokee Lane was Lodi's first highway commercial corridor, when commercial businesses moved there from the Downtown in the 1960s to serve highway traffic. Highway 99 now bypasses Cherokee Lane, channeling highway traffic away from commercial uses on Cherokee Lane. The Cherokee Lane corridor reflects this past, with a mix of auto sales and services, motels, drive-in restaurants, liquor stores, and the K-Mart/Orchard Supply shopping center. Auto sales, services and lodging, oriented to highway traffic, remain the most prominent forms of development along the street. Adverse economic conditions observed during field reconnaissance surveys include, but are not limited to, the following: • Deteriorated or poorly maintained commercial properties that provide evidence of impaired investments and depreciated property values. Such buildings are found at various locations in the Downtown on Sacramento Street, and along Cherokee Lane. • Vacant ground floor commercial spaces that are common in buildings located on the west side of North and South Sacramento Street between West Elm and West Oak Streets and on the north side of West Pine Street between North Sacramento and School Streets. • Vacant second floor spaces in the Downtown in buildings that lack elevators and are poorly served by substandard stairways. • Underutilized properties. • Large number of lots that are likely to be substandard to economic development. • Outmoded, obsolescent buildings, such as the abandoned theater building on Lodi Avenue. • Commercial buildings with marginal occupancy. These buildings, which are found throughout the downtown and industrial areas, may not be delivering reasonable economic return to their owners or investors. • Deteriorated, dilapidated and abandoned residences. Such buildings, many of which are located in the older residential area, often provide evidence of impaired investments. For further evidence, refer to Appendix C, Building Conditions by Survey Areas and Subareas, and Appendix D, Photographic Documentation. Lodi Redevelopment Agency II -23 Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 2. Depreciated Values or Impaired Investments This section documents the presence in the proposed Project Area of blighting conditions described in CRL Section 33031(b)(1), including depreciated or stagnant property values, impaired investments and properties containing hazardous materials. This section documents the presence of depreciated or stagnant property values or impaired investments in the Project Area by reporting on the: • Poor economic performance of retail businesses. • Residential sale prices below comparable city properties. • Lodging establishments with lower revenues per room as compared to establishments outside the Project Area. • Presence of hazardous materials. a. Poor Economic Performance of Retail Businesses Stagnant sales tax receipts in the Project Area, including the commercial subareas of Downtown, East Kettleman Lane (the north side between Sacramento Street and Central Avenue), West Lodi Avenue (to Ham Lane) and Cherokee Lane (divided between north and south subareas), are an indicator of depreciated values and impaired investments within the Project Area. Many retail businesses in the Project Area experienced declining retail sales between 1994 and 2001. The retail sales analysis is based on retail sales tax receipts data for retail businesses in the Project Area, the City of Lodi and San Joaquin County for the five year period from 1994 to 2001.' During the past seven years sales tax receipts have grown by 0.6 percent when adjusted for inflation in the Project Area, while they have grown 2.5 percent in the City of Lodi and 4.4 percent in San Joaquin County. Sales tax receipts in the Project Area represented about 41 percent of total sales tax revenues collected in Lodi.' 7 Based on analysis of sales tax data for 1994 to 2001 provided by HdL Coren & Cone for all businesses in Lodi. ''The sales tax trend analysis was calculated using constant 2001 dollars to adjust for inflation. The CPI for all urban consumers for the San Francisco/Oakland MSA for the seven-year period between 1994 and 2001 was used to adjust the sales tax to 2001 constant dollars. Lodi Redevelopment Agency 11-24 Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 Table II -4 Sales Tax Receipts Comparison of Lodi Commercial Areas 5 -Year Trend (Adjusted for Inflation) Fiscal Year Ending Sales Tax Receipts 1994/95 2000/01 Average Annual Percent Change Project Area Total $2,796,953 $2,893,426 0.6% City of Lodi Total $5,943,039 $6,992,051 2.5% San Joaquin County 1 $45,412,243 1 $60,737,389 4.4% Source: Historical sales tax revenue for all outlets based on data provided by HdL Coren and Cone, November 2001. The proposed Project Area generated retail sales tax receipts of about $2.8 million in 2001.' Most of the retail sales outside the Project Area are generated by businesses along West Kettleman Lane in Sunwest Plaza, Target Center, and Vineyard Shopping Center, and on Ham Lane in Lakewood Mall. Most of the retail sales in the Project Area are generated by businesses in Downtown, and along East Kettleman Lane, North and South Cherokee Lane and West Lodi Avenue. The five commercial subareas generated about $1.8 million in sales tax revenues, while all commercial establishments in the Project Area generated approximately $2.8 million according to sales tax data provided by HdL Coren and Cone (HdL). All five retail areas had retail sales trends below the City and County between 1992 and 2001. Table II -5 shows trends in retail sales growth for all six retail areas in the Project Area. During the past nine years Cherokee Lane is the only commercial subarea where sales tax receipts grew in the Project Area. Sales tax receipts in North Cherokee Lane grew by only .6% and receipts in South Cherokee Lane grew by only .2%, less than one-quarter the City rate. As noted above in Section E.3.b Field Observations, Cherokee Lane and the Downtown, especially Sacramento Street, also contain a significant number of commercial structures that exhibit physical deterioration, possibly substandard construction, or are unoccupied or abandoned. Cherokee Lane is also adversely affected by small lots that are difficult to develop. v Based on the number of businesses that paid sales tax during the first quarter of 2001. Lodi Redevelopment Agency 11,25 Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 Table II -5 Historical Sales Tax Revenue to City by Subarea Lodi Redevelopment Project Location 1992/93 1993/94 1994/95 1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 1998/99 1999/00 2000/01 Average Annual % Change East Kettleman Lane $37,179 $35,854 $35,338 $34,377 $32,132 $31,858 $32,565 $32,855 $36,969 -0.1% Downtown $413,130 $405,220 $374,322 $371,815 $367,415 $365,136 $367,607 $371,974 $364,195 -1.6% West Lodi Avenue $265,878 $247,381 $224,357 $224,825 $231,582 $217,540 $209,324 $207,728 $186,197 -4.4% South Cherokee Lane $684,031 $694,762 $646,605 $676,699 $633,124 $643,994 $654,959 $681,295 $719,563 0.6% North Cherokee Lane $532,317 $472,665 $398,016 $436,690 $439,052 $422,610 $384,275 $466,258 $540,277 0.2% Source: Historical sales tax revenue for all outlets based on data provided by HdL Coren and Cone Retail Sales Tax Data, November 2001. Lodi Redevelopment Agency Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project I1.26 January 2002 b. Housing Values Single Family Home Sales The majority of the sales in the proposed Project Area occurred in the oldest and largest residential area, the East Side neighborhood, which contains housing built from the late 19`' century onward. The East Side neighborhood was a modest, yet stable, single-family neighborhood. Starting in the 1970s and continuing through the mid-1980s, however, the area experienced a significant increase in the conversion of single family homes to multifamily housing. The quality of this multifamily development was generally poor, reducing the value of nearby owner -occupied, single family properties. This trend started a process of disinvestment and instability, with single family houses converted into rental properties as the number of apartments increased. In addition, the increase in occupancy has stressed the neighborhood's aging public utility and services systems. According to local residential real estate brokers and information obtained from DataQuick, an internet real estate service, housing values in the East Side are substantially lower than other parts of the City. Homes in East Side are averaging between $49,350 and $132,000 compared to $169,400 and $250,500 for similar homes in the Lodi vicinity. The price differential is the result of a variety of factors including deteriorated housing conditions, the poor quality of existing multifamily development, overcrowding, decreased property maintenance, as well as constrained street capacity and City sewer and water facilities. Housing values in the proposed Project Area are substantially lower than in the rest of Lodi and the surrounding area. The average listing price for one to four bedroom homes in the Project Area is about $98,860, which is about 42 percent less than the $171,778 average price for homes in the remainder of Lodi and the surrounding area. As shown below in Table II -6, the median sale price of homes in the Project Area was 36 percent less than comparable homes in the rest of the City.10 This analysis is based on 479 single family home sales in Lodi in 2001, of which 93 were in the Project Area. The gap between median home values generally increases with the size of homes, with the exception of two bedroom homes. There were no comparable sales of one bedroom homes outside the Project Area. Two bedroom homes sold for 53 percent less in the Project Area compared to other areas of the City, three bedroom homes sold for 24 percent less and four bedroom homes sold for 36 percent less. 10 DataQuick residential sales data included all homes. These sections analyzed only 1 to 4 bedroom homes, because no larger homes were sold in the Project Area in 2001. Lodi Redevelopment Agency II -27 Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 Table II -6 Sales Prices for Single Family Homes City of Lodi and Surrounding Area Source: DataQuick Online Real Estate Data, 2001. Single family homes sold in the Lodi vicinity in 2001. Graph II -1 compares the median sales price of single family homes in 2001 for the Project Area with the rest of the City outside the Project Area. Multifamily Unit Sales As previously noted, the Project Area contains poor quality multifamily housing, in addition to higher density housing. Values for multifamily housing are substantially lower in the Project Area than in the rest of the City. This analysis is based on 79 sales of multifamily properties in the Lodi vicinity during 2001. As shown below in Graph II -2, the median sales price of duplexes in the Project Area was $105,000, which is about 35 percent less than the $160,794 median price in the remainder of Lodi. For triplexes, the median sales price was $141,500, which is about 20 percent less than the $177,500 median in the Lodi vicinity. Lodi Redevelopment Agency II -28 Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 Pro'ect Area Lodi Vicinity No. Median Sales Price No. Median Sales Price One Bedroom 10 $47,500 0 N/A Two Bedroom 55 $99,500 107 $211,500 Three Bedroom 26 $123,000 236 $162,750 Four Bedroom 2 $132,000 43 1 $206,000 Total 93 $101,000 386 1 $157,250 Source: DataQuick Online Real Estate Data, 2001. Single family homes sold in the Lodi vicinity in 2001. Graph II -1 compares the median sales price of single family homes in 2001 for the Project Area with the rest of the City outside the Project Area. Multifamily Unit Sales As previously noted, the Project Area contains poor quality multifamily housing, in addition to higher density housing. Values for multifamily housing are substantially lower in the Project Area than in the rest of the City. This analysis is based on 79 sales of multifamily properties in the Lodi vicinity during 2001. As shown below in Graph II -2, the median sales price of duplexes in the Project Area was $105,000, which is about 35 percent less than the $160,794 median price in the remainder of Lodi. For triplexes, the median sales price was $141,500, which is about 20 percent less than the $177,500 median in the Lodi vicinity. Lodi Redevelopment Agency II -28 Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 $250,000 $200,000 $150,000 $100,000 $50,000 Graph 11.1 Median Sale Price of Single Family Homes in 2001 by Number of Bedrooms City of Lodi One Bedroom Two Bedroom Three Bedroom Pour bedroom p Project Area ■ City Lodi Redevelopment Agency Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project II -29 January $180,000 $160,000 $140,000 $120,000 $100,000 $80,000 $60,000 $40,000 $20,000 Graph 11-2 Median Sale Price of Multifamily Units in 2001 City of Lodi Duplex Triplex 0 Project Area ■ City Lodi Redevelopment Agency Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project II -30 January 2002 C. Lodging Establishments Motels were located along Cherokee Lane when it was the main north—south artery of the old Highway 99 through Lodi. Since the new Highway 99 bypass, many motels have been converted to multifamily dwellings, although their rooms were not designed for permanent residence. The former motels provide essential affordable housing for low-income and migrant residents. However, the cost to maintain or upgrade these structures to comply with health code requirements for permanent dwelling units makes their use as affordable housing challenging over the long term. As a result, many of these properties suffer from deterioration and contribute to unsafe and unhealthy conditions for their occupants. Based on data obtained from the City of Lodi Finance Department, sixteen of the eighteen lodging establishments in the City of Lodi are located in the proposed Project Area. Of these sixteen, one has been closed since early 1998 due to fire damage, and seven have been converted to permanent residences. In addition, four of the sixteen establishments have both permanent and transient occupancy within the same motel. (The City defines hotel transient occupancy as occupancy for 30 days or less.) The lodging establishments in the Project Area tend to be very small, budget -class motels, most of which offer very limited to no guest services. Eleven of the motels have less than 30 rooms (including the motel that was closed due to fire damage), three motels have between 30 and 45 rooms and two have between 45 and 55 rooms. Conversely, the facilities outside the Project Area tend to offer a greater variety of services than the smaller motels in the Project Area. One is a 95 -room Holiday Inn Express, which has a pool, sauna, whirlpool, exercise room, and a coin laundry facility for guests. The other facility, Wine & Roses, is a bed and breakfast inn located on a five -acre estate, which is in the process of constructing additional rooms. Originally opened with ten rooms, the Wine & Roses added 13 guest rooms during the Fall of 2001, and will open an additional 15 rooms (bringing the total to 38 rooms) in Spring 2002. The lodging establishments outside the Project Area have published room rates between $85 and $165 per night (double occupancy), compared to average "asking" room rates of $45 to $65 per night for most motels in the Project Area." Comparing the Project Area's lodging facilities to establishments outside the Project Area reveals significant weakness in the Project Area's lodging market. The motels in the Project Area total 415 rooms, or 80 percent of the City's total overnight lodging rooms. However, transient occupancy tax (TOT) generated by the Project Area's motels represents only 50 percent of the City's total TOT revenues. The annual transient occupancy tax per room for lodging rooms in the Project Area is shown in Graph 1I-3. The average annual transient occupancy tax per room is significantly lower inside the Project Area compared to outside the Project Area. This indicates both lower rates and lower transient occupancy levels in the Project Area than outside, as discussed below. Table Il -7 shows the average nightly revenue per room in the Project for motels with less than 50 rooms which had transient lodging guests in 2000. This table shows that the average nightly revenue per room ranged from $3 to $35, with an average of $16, based on analysis of transient occupancy tax receipts. Only four of the sixteen motels in the Project Area publish their room rates with sources such as the Automobile Association of America (AAA). Room rates for the remaining motels in the Project Area were obtained through a telephone survey conducted by Seifel Consulting Inc. Lodi Redevelopment Agency II -31 Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 Table II -7 Lodging Establishments Lodi Redevelopment Project (In Constant 2000 Dollars) As discussed above, the "asking" daily room rates ranged from $45 to $65 per night, with an average of $53 for Project Area motels with transient occupancy. The average revenue as a percentage of room revenue for these motels is just over 30%, as compared to approximately 58% for motels outside the Project Area. This suggests that Project Area motels have very low transient occupancy rates (in combination with lower room rates) and are not able to capitalize on market demand captured by motels outside the Project Area. Moreover transient occupancy tax (TOT) receipts for motels have actually been decreasing over time, after adjusting for inflation (average decrease of 2.9% percent per year between 1996 and 2000), while motels outside the Project Area have increased significantly faster than inflation, as shown in Table II -8 below." Table II -8 Annual Transient Occupancy Tax Per Room Lodi Redevelopment Project (In Constant 2000 Dollars) Average Annual Growth Average Daily Revenue In 2000 Published/ "Asking" Room Rate In 2000 Avg. Daily Revenue as % of Room Rate Motel A $16 $50 33% Motel B $12 $55 22% Motel C $15 $50 31% Motel D $3 $45 7% Motel E $15 $45 33% Motel F $3 $55 5% Motel G $5 $55 9% Motel H $35 $60 59% Motel1 $11 1 $50 1 22% Total 1 $16 1 $53 131% As discussed above, the "asking" daily room rates ranged from $45 to $65 per night, with an average of $53 for Project Area motels with transient occupancy. The average revenue as a percentage of room revenue for these motels is just over 30%, as compared to approximately 58% for motels outside the Project Area. This suggests that Project Area motels have very low transient occupancy rates (in combination with lower room rates) and are not able to capitalize on market demand captured by motels outside the Project Area. Moreover transient occupancy tax (TOT) receipts for motels have actually been decreasing over time, after adjusting for inflation (average decrease of 2.9% percent per year between 1996 and 2000), while motels outside the Project Area have increased significantly faster than inflation, as shown in Table II -8 below." Table II -8 Annual Transient Occupancy Tax Per Room Lodi Redevelopment Project (In Constant 2000 Dollars) Average Annual Growth 12 For confidentiality reasons, the average annual transient occupancy tax per room for facilities outside the Project Area cannot be published. Lodi Redevelopment Agency I1-32 Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 1996-2000 Project Area Motels $514 $447 $455 $399 $458 -2.9% 12 For confidentiality reasons, the average annual transient occupancy tax per room for facilities outside the Project Area cannot be published. Lodi Redevelopment Agency I1-32 Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 $2,500 $1,250 $0 Graph II- 3 Annual Transient Occupancy Tax per Room City of Lodi (In Constant 2000 Dollars) 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 — * Motels Outside Project Area —*—Project Area Motels Lodi Redevelopment Agency Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project II -33 January 2002 d. Hazardous Materials Sites The remediation of toxic or hazardous waste is frequently costly and a major financial disincentive to reinvestment or development. Sites that are abandoned or underutilized because of known or potential environmental contamination are commonly referred to as brownfields. Often, in order for the development of a brownfield to be feasible, public agency assistance is necessary. The fear of environmental liability, in particular, uncertainty over changing response standards and costs, and the high price of conducting environmental investigations are some of the leading reasons deterring the beneficial development and use of urban sites. Developers fear that they will face liability under environmental laws and that the cost of evaluating and remediating brownfields is both so uncertain and so high that it could easily outweigh the market value of the property. Figures II -4 and II -5 indicate portions of the Project Area with soils and groundwater contamination. Under the Comprehensive Environmental Response Compensation and Liability Act (CERCLA) and the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA), and other laws, developers may be held liable for past chemical releases, even though they were not directly responsible for the conditions that gave rise to the liability. Therefore, prior to purchasing or entering into contract to develop a site, a developer must undertake extensive environmental investigations to determine whether hazardous materials are present. In addition, predicting the cost to conduct any potential remediation prior to development is uncertain. Finally, there are often delays associated with obtaining governmental approvals before development may begin. Hazardous materials or waste have been used in the Project Area in commercial, industrial, and in a more limited extent, residential areas. Three areas either partially or completely within the Project Area have been identified as contamination hot spots. In 1989, the City of Lodi detected tetrachloroethylene (PCE) and trichloroethylene (TCE) contamination in water samples, at concentrations above California's Maximum Contaminant Levels (MCLS) for drinking water. The California Department of Toxic Substance Control (DTSC) is the lead regulatory agency providing technical review of the groundwater investigation being conducted by the City of Lodi. The Project Area falls within the DTSC-designated Lodi Groundwater Area of Contamination. In the 1990s, DTSC funded a remedial investigation and a Potentially Responsible Party (PRP) search to determine the exact sources of this contamination. Contamination is generally thought to be associated with past dry cleaning operations. Additional hazardous materials investigations have also been completed since that time. According to the most recent studies conducted in 2001, the hot spots are: • The area bounded by Walnut Street and Lodi Avenue on the north and south, and Pleasant Avenue and Hutchins Street to the west and east; • The area bounded by Lockeford and Locust Streets to the north and south, and Church and Sacramento Streets to the west and east; and • The area bounded by Locust and Elm Street to the north and south, and Stockton and Sacramento Streets to the west and east. The City of Lodi anticipates that the federal court will exercise jurisdiction over the claims of the state and the city concerning investigation and remediation of Lodi Area of Contamination and will execute a final, non -appealable order compelling a Responsible parry to perform all actions necessary to develop and implement a Remedial Investigation/Feasibility Study and any Lodi Redevelopment Agency II -34 Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 Interim Remedial Actions necessary to protect human health and the environment. If the federal court fails to enforce a final order, the City of Lodi will take action. The City is required by State hazardous materials regulatory agencies, under the purview of the Regional Water Quality Control Board, to clean up the groundwater contamination. The City is currently involved in litigation with insurance companies representing prior site occupants suspected of earlier contamination. Cleanup of suspected groundwater contamination sources will be undertaken pending a final decision in this litigation. However, new development could disturb contaminated groundwater and cause migration of the contamination." The existence of this contamination, the possibility that development could disturb contaminated soils and groundwater, and the uncertainty of the timing and the outcome of the litigation all serve as potential impediments to development. 3. Economic Indicators of Distressed Buildings or Lots a. Low Commercial and Industrial Lease Rates Most lease rates for commercial and industrial space in the Project Area are lower than in other parts of Lodi and the surrounding area. These relatively lower lease rates occur in areas with adverse physical conditions as described in the previous sections. Retail Lease Rates According to local brokers, commercial lease rates in the Downtown are 30 to 50 percent below those in other retail centers in Lodi and 50 to 70 percent lower than lease rates in retail centers in the southwestern part of the City (closer to the newer residential neighborhoods). Commercial space along Cherokee Lane in the Project Area also suffers from lower lease rates. Table II -9 presents a summary of typical commercial lease rates in the Lodi area. In the downtown, retail space typically leases for $0.35 to $.85 per square foot per month on a gross basis, which translates into triple net (NNN) rents of approximately $0.22 to $0.60 per square foot. At the Cherokee Retail Center in the Project Area, commercial space is currently on the market at $0.85 to $1.00 per square foot per month (NNN). In contrast, lease rates at the Lakewood Mall at Elm and Ham Lane (considered by brokers to be most comparable to downtown retail uses) average between $1.25 to $1.30 per square foot per month (NNN). Retail development on West Kettleman Lane from Fairmont to Hutchins ranges from $1.40 to $1.60 per square foot per month (NNN). Newer retail space along lower Sacramento Road and West Kettleman Lane at the southwest end of town can command rents ranging from $1.90 to $2.00 per square foot. Office Lease Rates Office lease rates are from 60 to 75 percent lower in the downtown than in other parts of Lodi. Typical ground floor office space in the downtown leases for between $0.45 and $0.50 per square foot per month (full service). Upper floor office space in the downtown is largely unleaseable, due to lack of elevator service and outdated electrical and/plumbing space, and is therefore vacant. "Administrative Draft Environmental Impact Report, Wagstaff & Associates, January 2002. Lodi Redevelopment Agency II -35 Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 In contrast, office space in competitive buildings on Ham Lane or West Kettleman Lane command lease rates in the range of $1.50 to $2.00 per square foot per month (full service). Industrial Lease Rates While the northern portion of the Project Area does have some older industrial space served by the railroad tracks, the majority of the more competitive industrial space is on the east side of the City along Industrial Way and Thurman Streets. Many of the larger industrial users own and/or build their own facilities. For example, General Mills owns its facility at West Turner Road, and Pacific Coast Producers recently constructed a 900,000 square foot canning facility on North Guild Avenue. Table II -9 Summary of Commercial Lease Rates Lodi Market Area, January 2002 RETAIL (NNN) Inside Project Area Outside Project Area Downtown $0.22-$0.60 Cherokee Retail Center $.85-$1.00 Lakewood Mall,$1.25-$1.30 W. Kettleman -Hutchins to Fairmont $1.40-$1.60 W. Kettleman Lower Sacramento Road $1.90-$2.00 OFFICE (Gross Full Service) Inside Project Area Outside Project Area Downtown Office Space $0.45-$0.50 N/A Ham Lane Office Space $1.50-$2.00 West Kettleman Lane Office$1.50-$2.00 'Retail rents in Downtown are typically quoted on a full-service basis, but have been converted to a triple net basis for comparative purposes with other areas in the City. Source: Broker interviews, Winter, 2002. Abnormally High Vacancies Commercial space in the Downtown, including Sacramento Street, is abnormally high, particularly as compared to other commercial areas in the City. The vacancy rate of ground floor commercial space in the downtown is estimated between 20 and 25 percent, while upper floor space is estimated to be over 80 percent vacant, yielding an overall vacancy rate in excess of 30 percent. By comparison, there are currently no vacancies at Lakewood Mall, while vacancies on West Kettleman Lane are minimal — currently estimated at under five percent. Inability of Commercial Space to Meet Current User Demands As previously noted in Section F.Lb, much of the commercial space in the Project Area is comprised of older buildings that are constrained by their inability to meet modem design requirements for retail and office space, as well as the limited size of commercial spaces. Lodi Redevelopment Agency II -36 Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 However, higher volume retailers, such as Barnes and Noble, Crate -n -Barrel, Pottery Barn and Restoration Hardware, could help to catalyze the retail district by serving as anchors. As shown in Table II -10 below, the maximum amount of a single retail space available in the downtown is generally 2,000 square feet. In other parts of Lodi, the range of available retail space is much greater, from 1,500 to 50,000 square feet. Any of the retailers that might act as a catalyst anchor for the downtown would require between 5,000 and 20,000 square feet of space. The same is true for office space. In the downtown, office space ranges from 300 to a maximum of 2,000 square feet. In other parts of Lodi, office renters can find a wider range of office sizes, up to 5,000 square feet. Older buildings also cannot provide flexibility in terms of space and the amenities found in newer buildings. Modern shopping centers and malls can offer a variety of spaces, so that potential renters are more likely to find a space that meets their size requirements. In addition, they have the option to expand or reduce the amount of space they lease. New office space is generally designed to provide flexibility. Table II -10 Size of Available Commercial Space In Lodi January 2002 Source: Broker interviews. Infeasibility of Private Sector to Rehabilitate Properties This section evaluates impaired investment in terms of a private investor's ability to rehabilitate deteriorated, older buildings while achieving a reasonable return on investment. It examines the feasibility of two prototypical rehabilitation projects: a mixed-use building in the Downtown and industrial space on the East Side. The rehabilitation assumes extensive improvements such as those listed above, which are often necessary in older buildings. The assumptions for this analysis were obtained from discussions with local real estate owners and brokers, as well as comparable sales information on recent transactions. Lodi Redevelopment Agency II -37 Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 Proposed Project Area Other Areas in Lodi Office Minimum Square Footage 300 1,000 Maximum Square Footage 2,000 5,000 Retail Minimum Square Footage 300 1,500 Maximum Square Footage 2,000 50,000 Source: Broker interviews. Infeasibility of Private Sector to Rehabilitate Properties This section evaluates impaired investment in terms of a private investor's ability to rehabilitate deteriorated, older buildings while achieving a reasonable return on investment. It examines the feasibility of two prototypical rehabilitation projects: a mixed-use building in the Downtown and industrial space on the East Side. The rehabilitation assumes extensive improvements such as those listed above, which are often necessary in older buildings. The assumptions for this analysis were obtained from discussions with local real estate owners and brokers, as well as comparable sales information on recent transactions. Lodi Redevelopment Agency II -37 Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 The costs of preserving and upgrading historic and other older buildings are difficult to determine precisely but, based on field surveys and discussions with business owners and brokers, would involve some or all of the following: • Structural preservation including building repairs and facade preservation; • Installation of an elevator for second floor space; • Electrical and plumbing and other code upgrades; • Improvement to heating and ventilation systems; • Interior remodeling for adaptive reuse. This analysis begins with estimated project costs for the purchase and rehabilitation of older buildings in poor condition based on comparable sales and the cost of undertaking substantial rehabilitation. This project cost is then compared with the loan and equity amounts that could be supported by projected rents generated by each completed project. These prototypes are used for illustrative purposes to demonstrate the impact of rental rates and property values on the economic value of the investment. Private financing techniques alone will not likely be sufficient to undertake substantial rehabilitation of typical buildings in certain areas still needing redevelopment attention. Below are two prototypical purchase and rehabilitation projects in the area still needing redevelopment attention. The first project, a two story freestanding historic building in the downtown, would likely need a subsidy of about $526,000 to be financially feasible for a developer. The second representative project, an industrial project on the East Side, would need a subsidy of about $264,000. The ability of private developers to invest in rehabilitation of substandard buildings is a measure of economic health within the Project Area. When new rehabilitation is not feasible, needed building capital improvements are deferred and properties are not upgraded and are poorly maintained. Prototypical Rehabilitation Project I: Downtown Mixed Use Buildine The prototypical project is a 10,000 square foot mixed-use building with about 4,250 square feet of commercial space on the ground floor and 4,250 square feet of office space on the upper floor (common area is assumed to be 1,500 square feet or about 15%). The project assumes installation of an elevator, electrical and plumbing upgrades, facade restoration, and interior remodeling. Table II.11 summarizes the estimated costs and projected revenues of this prototypical rehabilitation project. The site acquisition cost would be approximately $350,000, assuming a cost of about $35 per square foot, per recent building sales prices for comparable buildings. Rehabilitation construction costs are estimated at $550,000, or approximately $55 per square foot. The total cost of the project, including soft costs and contingency costs, would be about $1,065,000. A typical commercial building of this size is projected to generate a gross income of $76,500 annually given current market conditions, assuming rent for the second floor office at $0.50 per square foot and $1.00 per square foot for the ground floor retail (full service)." Subtracting a "Typical commercial rents range from $0.35 to $0.85 full service; this analysis assumes the highest market rent. Lodi Redevelopment Agency II -38 Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 five percent vacancy loss and operating expenses yields a net operating income of approximately $55,000 per year, before tax.15 Lending institutions typically require that net operating income exceed debt service payment by 15 to 20 percent for mixed-use projects (a debt coverage ratio of 1.2 to 1.5). A 1.2 debt coverage ratio yields about $45,500 available to cover debt service and an annual cash flow of about $9,100 (used to provide the return to equity investors). The annual debt service amount could support a mortgage loan of about $447,500. The annual cash flow would support about $91,000 in equity investment yielding a 10 percent interest rate. Thus, the total amount that developers could reasonably expect to raise from private sources is about $538,700 resulting in a financing gap of approximately $526,000, or approximately 49 percent of the total development cost. Prototypical Rehabilitation Project II: East Side Industrial Project The second prototypical project is an older industrial building on the East Side. Many of these buildings suffer from physical deficiencies due to deferred maintenance, as well as outdated design, lack of improved office space, and decayed parking areas. The prototypical project assumes a 20,000 square feet of industrial building. Rehabilitation requires potential code upgrades, interior office buildout (for a portion of the space), and parking improvements. (It should be noted that these assumptions are subject to revision, based on confirmation and further input from brokers active in the market area.) Table II -12 summarizes the estimated costs and projected revenues of this prototypical rehabilitation project. The acquisition cost is estimated at $560,000 assuming a cost of about $28 per building square foot, based on conversations with the brokerage community. Construction costs are primarily assumed to cover the cost of potential code upgrades, improving a portion of the interior space for office use and parking improvements, and are estimated at approximately $10 per square foot. The total cost of the project, including soft costs and contingency costs, is estimated at $820,000. Industrial space in the East Side of the Project Area is projected to generate a gross income of $72,000 annually given current market conditions, assuming industrial rents of $0.30 per square foot (modified gross).16 Subtracting a five percent vacancy loss and operating expenses yields a net operating income of approximately $56,000 per year, before tax. As discussed above, lending institutions typically require a debt coverage ratio of 1.2, which yields about $47,000 available to cover debt service and an annual cash flow of about $9,400 (used to provide the return to equity investors). The annual debt service amount could support a mortgage loan of about $462,000. The annual cash flow would support about $100,000 in equity investment yielding a 10 percent return on equity. Thus, the total amount that developers could reasonably expect to raise from private sources is about $556,000 resulting in a financing gap of approximately $264,000, or 32 percent of estimated development costs. 15 An annual vacancy rate for a small project such as this is expected to vary. Accordingly, the five percent vacancy rate should be viewed as an average over several years. 16 Modified gross rents assume the tenant pays utilities and janitorial, while the landlord covers property taxes, insurance and maintenance of the roof and outer walls. Lodi Redevelopment Agency II -39 Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 The private sector does not have sufficient financial incentive to undertake substantial rehabilitation projects in the Project Area. Prototypical purchase and rehabilitation projects in the Project Area would require large subsidies to be financially feasible for a typical developer. With financial investment by the Agency, however, the risk to the private sector is reduced and a positive incentive for new development is created. Lodi Redevelopment Agency II -40 Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 Table 11, 11 Prototypical Purchase & Rehabilitation Project Downtown - Mixed Use Office and Retail Estimated Project Costs Building Acquisition Cost Rehabilitation Cost Soft Costs @ 20% Contingency @ 10% Total Development Cost Estimated Income & Expenses Rental Income Ground Floor Retail Second Floor Office Gross Possible Income Vacancy Loss Total Vacancy Loss Operating Expenses Net Operating Income (NOI) Maximum Supportable Loan Debt Coverage Ratio NOI Available for Debt Maximum Loan Annual Cash Flow Return on Equity Supportable Value of Equity Total Available for Project Projected Financing Gap Total Available for Project Less Estimated Development Cost Financing Gap Percent of Development Cost Assumptions: Income & Expenses Building Square Feet Leaseable SF (85%) Ground Floor Retail Rent per SF (Gross) Second Floor Rent per SF (Gross) Landlord Operating Expenses per SF Loan Terms Mortgage Interest Rate Term (years) Estimated Project Costs Site Acquisition Cost per SF Rehabilitation Hard Cost per SF Soft Cost % of Hard Cost Contingency % of Hard Cost Source: Broker Interviews Winter 2002 $350,000 $550,000 $110,000 $55,000 $1,065,000 $51,000 $25,500 $76,500 5% $3,825 $18,000 $54,675 1.20 $45,563 $447,541 $9,113 10.0% $91,125 $538,666 $538,666 $1,065,000 ($526,334) 49% 10,000 8,500 $1.00 $0.50 $0.15 9.0% 25 $35 $55 20% 10% Lodi Redevelopment Agency Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project II -41 January 2002 Table II -12 Prototypical Purchase & Rehabilitation Project Eastside Industrial Project Estimated Project Costs Building Acquisition Cost Rehabilitation Cost Soft Costs @ 20% Contingency @ 10% Total Development Cost Estimated Income & Expenses Rental Income Industrial Rent Gross Possible Income Vacancy Loss Total Vacancy Loss Operating Expenses Net Operating Income (NOI) Maximum Supportable Loan Debt Coverage Ratio NOI Available for Debt Maximum Loan Annual Cash Flow Return on Equity Supportable Value of Equity Total Available for Project Projected Financing Gap Total Available for Project Less Estimated Development Cost Financing Gap Percent of Development Cost Assumptions: Income & Expenses Building Square Feet Net Rentable SF (100%) Industrial Rent per SF (Modified Gross) Landlord Operating Expenses per SF Loan Terms Mortgage Interest Rate Term (years) Estimated Project Costs Site Acquisition Cost per Bdg SF Rehabilitation Hard Cost per SF Soft Cost % of Hard Cost Contingency % of Hard Cost Source: Broker Interviews Winter 2002 $560,000 $200,000 $40,000 $20,00 $820,000 $72,000 $72,000 5% $3,600 $12,000 $56,400 1.20 $47,000 $461,661 $9,400 10.0% $94,000 $555,661 $555,661 $820,000 ($264,339) 32% 20,000 20,000 $0.30 $0.05 9.0% 25 $28 $10 20% 10% Lodi Redevelopment Agency Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project I1-42 January 2002 b. Underutilized Property During field reconnaissance surveys several areas of underutilized properties were identified. Figures II -6 and II -7 show the location of underutilized properties in the Central Railroad Commercial and Industrial Corridor and the Cherokee Lane Commercial Corridor. Tables II -13 and II -14 describe the underutilized properties. Table II -13 Underutilized Properties by Subarea Central Railroad Commercial/Industrial Corridor Project Area Description Area 1 Relatively small vacant parcel, prominent comer location, currently used for informal truck parking. Unpaved, rainwater ponding. Area 2 Large comer parcel partially occupied by a church. Abandoned automobiles, portable buildings and debris are located on this property. Area 3 Large parcel occupied by a dilapidated multi -story industrial building with broken windows and a vintage automobile salvage yard. Area 4 Large, underutilized storage yard, paved and fenced, serves an adjoining building. Area 5 Underutilized parcel occupied by a dilapidated metal building and old automobiles. Area 6 Large, vacant parcel, unpaved, rainwater ponding. Area 7 1 Underutilized property, possible auto service use. Area 8 Underutilized corner parcel, partially occupied by used car sales and auto dismantler. Area 9 Underutilized parcel occupied by dilapidated steel tower, dilapidated buildings and debris accumulation. Area 10 Large underutilized property, partially occupied by an abandoned and dilapidated corrugated metal building and a deteriorated concrete garage building. Area 11 Large, vacant site, abandoned railroadspur tracks, rainwater ponding. Area 12 Large, underutilized parcel with small deteriorated building, corner location. Area 13 Vacant used car lot. Area 14 Vacant comer parcel, unpaved, informal parking, rainwater ponding. Area 15 Large parcel, currently occupied by contractor's yard. Area 16 Large, underutilized industrial parcel, partially occupied by a modern industrial building. Approximately 80 percent of the parcel is vacant. Area 17 Underutilized parcel with deteriorated and dilapidated commercial and residential buildings. Area 18 Large, vacant parcel, unpaved. Area 19 An underutilized parcel occupied by deteriorated industrial -service buildings and small cottages. Area 20 Large, vacant parcel, prominent corner location, abandoned vineyard. Lodi Redevelopment Agency II -43 Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January2002 LODI AVE. See adjacent map for continuation of area below Lodi Avenue. SOURCE: John B. Dykstra & Assoolates KETTLEMAN LN. See adjacent map for continuation of area above Lodi Avenue. CITY OF LODI REDEVELOPMENT PLAN ADOPTION FIGURE II -6: LOCATION OF MAJOR UNDERUTILIZED PROPERTIES, CENTRAL RAILROAD COMMERCIAUINDUSTRIAL CORRIDOR Table 1I.14 Underutilized Properties by Subarea Cherokee Lane Commercial Corridor Project Area Description Area 1 Former gasoline station used for auto repair. Dilapidated buildings and signage. Potential source of soils and groundwater contamination. Area 2 Large triangular-shaped, underutilized property. Currently occupied by a skating rink. Cherokee Lane location. Visible from freeway. Area 3 Small commercial property at prominent comer, occupied by deteriorated warehouse buildings. Area 4 Underutilized corner property, vacant except for boarded -up building. Area 5 Underutilized site of a dilapidated elementary school (Lincoln School). Area 6 Large underutilized commercial property occupied in part by a deteriorated but architecturally and historically interesting creamery/restaurant building. Area 7 Large vacant site in developed industrial park. Area 8 Underutilized corner parcel with badly deteriorated buildings. Area 9 Lar a vacant commercial parcel. Area 10 Very large underutilized property (former bowling alley). Site partially occupied by truck and equipment sales. Main building used as banquet hall and church. Area 11 Underutilized comer lot and adjacent abandoned residence. Lodi Redevelopment Agency 11.45 Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 See adjacent map for continuation of area above Lodi Avenue. SOURCE: John S. Dykstra 8 Associates POPLAR ST. See adjacent map for continuation of area above Lodi Avenue. CITY OF LODI REDEVELOPMENT PLAN ADOPTION FIGURE II -7: LOCATION OF MAJOR UNDERUTILIZED PROPERTIES, CHEROKEE LANE COMMERCIAL CORRIDOR 4. Residential Overcrowding Table I1-15 shows that residential overcrowding is a significant problem among both renter and owner households in the Project Area, compared to the rest of Lodi. The U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development defines residential overcrowding as households with over one person per room, and severe overcrowding is defined as households with over 1.5 persons per room. The most recent data on overcrowding is contained in the 1990 U.S. Census. The Project Area lies within four census tracts." Based on an analysis of U.S. Census data of block groups, the total population of the Project Area in 1990 was about 13,200 living in 4,483 households. Renter households made up about 68 percent of total households in the Project Area compared to about 46 percent in the City as a whole. Table II -15 Residential Overcrowding Redevelopment Project Area City of Lodi Households Project Area Total Outside Project Area Total Owner Renter Total Owner Renter Overcrowded 380 56 324 460 148 312 Severely Overcrowded 473 73 401 329 69 259 Total Overcrowded 853 129 725 789 21? 571 Total Households 4,483 1,455 3,028 14,518 8,862 5,656 me g ig gm Percent of Total Households Overcrowded 8.5% 3.9% 10.7% 3.2% 1.7% 5.5% Severely Overcrowded 10.6% 5.0% 13.2% 2.3% 0.8% 4.6% Total Overcrowded 19.0% 8.8% 23.9% 5.4% 2.5% 10.1% Source: U.S. Census, 1990, Census Block Groups 42.02-7, 44.01-2, 44.01-3, 44.01-4, 44.01-5, 45-3, 45-4 and portions of 42.02-4, 42.02-3, 44.01-6, 45-1, 45-2, 43.024, 43.024, 42.02-6 and 43.02-2. According to the U.S. Census, approximately 19.0 percent of households in the Project Area were overcrowded, compared to 5.4 percent in the remainder of the City of Lodi. Overcrowding in the Project Area is significantly more serious for renter households than owner households. Approximately 23.9 percent of renter households are overcrowded, compared to 8.8 percent of owner households. The Census also indicates that about 10.6 percent of households in the Project Area are severely overcrowded compared to 2.3 percent in the remainder of the City. " Census Tracts 42.02, 43.02, 44.01 and 45, including Block Groups 42.02-7, 44.01-2, 44.01-3, 44.01-4, 44.01-5, 45-3, 45-4 and portions of 42.02-4, 42.02-3, 44.01-6, 454, 45-2, 43.02-1, 43.02-4, 42.02-6 and 43.02-2. Lodi Redevelopment Agency II -47 Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 Overcrowding typically occurs in older structures that have not been renovated to keep pace with changing lifestyles or demand. Overcrowded housing generally provides poor quality, and often unsafe and unhealthy, housing for its residents. It can also lead to the deterioration of buildings by putting additional wear and use on the structures. In some instances, in an attempt to accommodate additional occupancy, make -shift modifications may be made to the structures that may be illegal, unsafe or unhealthy, and a violation of building codes. In the predominantly residential census tracts within the Project Area overcrowding conditions are more serious. The East Side Neighborhood is comprised of census block groups 44.01-2 through 44.01-6 and 45.00-1 through 45.00.4. Table II -16 indicates that in 1990, over 20 percent of the units in the East Side neighborhood were overcrowded or severely overcrowded, more than 3 times the rate of 5.5 percent outside the East Side neighborhood. Over 11.4 percent were severely overcrowded, almost 5 times the rate of 2.3 percent outside. As described earlier, many garages and other structures have been converted into living units. This has contributed to the overcrowded conditions. Table II -16 Residential Overcrowding East Side Neighborhood City of Lodi Households East Side Neighborhood Outside East Side Neighborhood Total Owner Renter Total Owner Renter Overcrowded 355 53 302 485 151 334 Severely Overcrowded 446 71 375 356 71 285 Total Overcrowded 802 125 677 840 221 619 Total Households 3,8401 1,2661 2,574 15,161 9,051 6,111 E Y f d �, .�ffi.5. $ �. �3'M*e :q7 F�8'�7'j °ka�l�x� ?P'ai ,e�. �. €'"';. $�• Percent of Total Households Overcrowded 9.2% 4.2% 11.7% 3.2% 1.7% 5.5% Severely Overcrowded 11.6% 5.6% 14.6% 2.3% 0.8% 4.7% Total Overcrowded 20.9% 9.8% 26.3% 5.5% 2.4% 10.1% Source: 1990 U.S. Census. 5. A High Crime Rate Information on crime rates will be forthcoming from the Lodi Police Department. 6. Conclusion for Economic Blighting Conditions The Project Area suffers from several simultaneous economic problems such as depreciated property values, declining sales, business stagnation and residential overcrowding. Economic blight causes or contributes to vacancies in, or underutilization of an area, health and safety hazards, lack of investment, disinvestment, and the devaluation of neighboring properties. Lodi Redevelopment Agency II -48 Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 The analysis of existing economic conditions in the Project Area concludes that these problems are so substantial and prevalent that they constitute economic blight. Thus, redevelopment is necessary for the Project Area to reach its full economic potential. G. Necessity for Redevelopment As will be further documented in the Report to Council, the physical and economic blighting conditions in the Project Area are so prevalent and substantial that they cannot reasonably be expected to be reversed without redevelopment assistance. These conditions have become a hindrance to the community that cannot be reversed or alleviated without the assistance of the Agency through the authority of the CRL. As further described in Section 1 below, these blighting conditions have caused a reduction of, or lack of, proper utilization of the Project Area and constitutes a serious physical and economic burden on the community. The private sector does not have sufficient financial incentive to invest in the Project Area, given the risks and up -front costs to improve public infrastructure, encourage economic revitalization, provide affordable housing, and mitigate against seismic safety and environmental problems. Without financial assistance to help underwrite these costs, the private sector would be unlikely to undertake improvements in the Project Area. In summary, the proposed program to alleviate blighting conditions in the Project Area is not financially feasible for the private sector acting alone. Without redevelopment, most of the program costs must be borne solely by the private sector. Redevelopment is a necessary financing tool, which will be used to support the Redevelopment Program costs as described in Chapter III of this report. With this investment by the Agency, risk to the private sector is reduced, and incentive for private investment is created. 1. Significant Burden on the Community This chapter has documented blighting conditions that have become a burden on the community and Project Area properties are not being used to the same potential as properties in other parts of the community. The reduction of, or lack of, proper utilization of the Project Area constitutes a serious physical and economic burden on the community in at least the following respects: • Deprives residents of the city and surrounding area of employment opportunities. • Prevents adequate supply of affordable and other housing; • Deprives property and business owners of a competitive return on their investments; • Deprives residents of adequate public recreational facilities and lands. • Hinders the enhancement of the physical environment. • Prevents proper usefulness and development of land. • Deprives the City, the County, the education districts, and other affected taxing entities of an expanding tax base; and • Hinders the development of a stronger economic base for the community. Lodi Redevelopment Agency 1I-49 Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 2. Limitations of Other Governmental Action Governmental action to alleviate the documented blighting conditions in the Project Area is limited by the lack of a reliable flow of federal, state, or local financial resources available to fund a comprehensive revitalization program. The private sector's ability to alleviate the documented blighting conditions is limited. As described in Chapter IV, all other feasible sources of non -tax increment revenue will be applied toward Redevelopment Program costs. However, other governmental revenues are not sufficient to pay for an effective program to alleviate blight in the Project Area. In this financial setting, redevelopment assistance in the form of tax increment revenue is essential to fill the funding gap to undertake an effective revitalization effort for the Lodi Redevelopment Project Area. Lodi Redevelopment Agency II -50 Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 III. Redevelopment Program Description A. Introduction This chapter describes the Redevelopment Program proposed to implement the proposed Lodi Redevelopment Project. The projects and activities that make up the Redevelopment Program are designed to meet the goals and objectives of the CRL and the Redevelopment Plan (described in Chapter I). The Agency's cost of implementing the Redevelopment Program is estimated to total about $36.5 million in constant 2002 dollars ($24.3 million for non -housing projects and about $12.2 million for affordable housing projects).' Revenues generated by the Redevelopment Project could fund a number of potential redevelopment activities in the proposed Project Area. Each of the proposed projects would help to alleviate conditions of blight described in this report. The proposed Redevelopment Program would work in coordination with Lodi's existing Central City Revitalization Program, a comprehensive revitalization package adopted by the City that includes incentive programs, marketing strategies, and physical improvements. The City Council adopted the alternative Catalyst Project for the Central City Revitalization Project in 1995. The Revitalization Project will serve as a catalyst to begin the economic and commercial revitalization of the Downtown and Cherokee Lane corridor, and the East Side neighborhood. The Revitalization Project is one component of a comprehensive and detailed action program consisting of public improvements, incentive programs, promotional programs, and marketing strategies.' The proposed Redevelopment Program emphasizes the elimination of blighting conditions and constraints that interfere with revitalization and conservation of the proposed Project Area by improving the economic conditions and enhancing residential areas. In general, the proposed Redevelopment Program is designed to: • Revitalize areas that exhibit physical and economic blight; • Stimulate private investment in the proposed Project Area's commercial areas; • Improve housing conditions and infrastructure in residential neighborhoods; and • Provide tax increment funds for the redevelopment activities that are needed to alleviate blighting conditions. The Redevelopment Program reflects adopted City goals and policies. Its formulation involved city staff, elected officials, residents and consultants. Agency staff, city residents and business owners reviewed and made recommendations on the proposed projects and activities. The Redevelopment Program also reflects the goals and policies of the City's General Plan, Capital Improvements Program and economic development studies. The Redevelopment Program is organized broadly into six program categories that reflect the division of tax increment revenues into funds which can be used for any redevelopment purpose and those specifically related to the Agency's affordable housing endeavors. Program categories ' The term 2002 dollars or constant 2002 dollars is used to indicate the present value of nominal dollars discounted back to Fiscal Year 2001/02. This amount does not include Agency administration costs for non -housing projects and activites. ' Engineer's Report for Lodi Central City Revitalization Assessment District No. 95-1, p. 6. Lodi Redevelopment Agency III -1 Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 one through five do not specifically address the provision, improvement or preservation of affordable housing while program category six is specifically focused on the Agency's affordable housing activities. The numbers assigned to each category are for identification purposes only, and are not intended to indicate a category's relative priority for implementation: I. Economic Development 2. Building Rehabilitation, Facade Improvement, and/or Historic Preservation 3. Public Infrastructure and Facilities 4. Neighborhood Preservation, Circulation and Landscaping Improvements 5. Site Preparation and Development 6. Affordable Housing Section C of this chapter describes the five non -housing program categories and their respective projects and activities. Section D describes the Agency's Affordable Housing Program. The sections are organized as follows: • Deficiencies to be corrected. • Description of how the proposed projects and activities will reduce or eliminate blighting conditions in the proposed Project Area. • Cost estimate in constant 2002 dollars. (Refer to Chapter IV for a description of the funding sources that may be used by the Agency to help fund the proposed projects and activities.) B. Relationship between Redevelopment Program and Alleviation of Blighting Conditions As indicated in Chapter II, the Lodi Redevelopment Project Area suffers from a variety of physical and economic blighting conditions that must be alleviated if the area is to be revitalized. The proposed Project Area will benefit from a coherent economic development, neighborhood conservation and revitalization strategy that is coordinated with the City's overall goals. The Redevelopment Program is designed to alleviate the blighting conditions identified in Chapter II, and meet the Agency's affordable housing obligation, as well as the CRL requirement that Agency expenditures be linked to the elimination of blighting conditions. The proposed Redevelopment Program will address the blighting conditions described in Chapter II. Furthermore, it will address the public improvement deficiencies that contribute to physical and economic blight in the proposed Project Area. Table III -1 provides a matrix summarizing the blighting conditions described in Chapter II and the proposed Redevelopment Program's activities designed to alleviate each blighting condition. Lodi Redevelopment Agency III -2 Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 Ch ►� p n ii a c C6 w O a• �d � -►e�y1 �" o C C d 03 °w w d tea, W .a. aUQ°z Qr r iA ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ r Economic Development ■ ■ ■ N Building Rehabilitation ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ w Public Facilities o 3 c� a ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ 41 Circulation and Landscaping gb ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ �++ Site Preparation ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ o. Affordable Housing C. Description of Non -Housing Redevelopment Program This section describes the proposed Non -Housing Redevelopment Program, including the deficiencies to be corrected, project descriptions, and the estimated project costs.' As they are implemented, these projects may be modified over time to better serve the purposes of redevelopment. Cost estimates are necessarily preliminary in nature and subject to considerable refinement as the Redevelopment Program planning and implementation proceed. However, the cost estimates are adequate to provide reasonable orders of magnitude for evaluating financial feasibility and the need for tax increment financing. Table III -2 summarizes the total estimated cost of the proposed Lodi Redevelopment Program. It should be noted that these costs do not include Agency administration expenses for non -housing activities, which are discussed in greater detail in Chapter IV. Table 11I-3 summarizes the estimated Agency share of non- housing and housing projects for the proposed Project Area. I. Economic Development a. Deficiencies to Be Corrected Many portions of the proposed Project Area are suffering from economic decline and stagnation. Retail businesses perform poorly, and lodging establishments have lower revenues per room as compared to establishments outside the Project Area. In industrial areas, many warehouses are vacant, and several buildings are abandoned. Depreciated property values and impaired investments are evident in the commercial areas within the proposed Project Area, including Downtown Lodi and Cherokee Lane. Downtown Lodi is a weak environment for commercial activity. Commercial lease rates are low there and along Cherokee Lane as compared to other commercial areas in Lodi. Commercial rents are significantly lower east of the Union Pacific railroad tracks, where properties are more deteriorated, than they are west of the railroad tracks. b. Description As part of the economic development program, the following is proposed: • Design and implement a program to attract business and promote tourism, including assistance in the preparation of marketing materials. • Provide financial assistance to business organizations. • Provide for a marketing study and strategy to attract and retain businesses to the Project Area. • Encourage office uses in Downtown Lodi. • Accommodate and encourage lodging, auto and support commercial buildings along Cherokee Lane. • Encourage revitalization through business and developer incentives. ' The non -housing program includes some activities that will benefit housing, including building rehabilitation, seismic strengthening and historic preservation. Lodi Redevelopment Agency I11-4 Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 C. Estimated Program Costs The estimated Agency share of the economic development program (Table III -3) is approximately $3.6 million (in constant 2002 dollars). 2. Building Rehabilitation, Fagade Improvement and/or Historic Preservation a. Deficiencies to Be Corrected As indicated in Chapter II, 75 percent of the buildings in the proposed Project Area have significant physical deficiencies. Many buildings show the effects of serious deterioration. Deficient or deteriorated buildings are found in each of the eight areas surveyed. A large number of residences have informal, substandard construction. Many residential buildings are dilapidated and unsound. The downtown commercial area has several deteriorated commercial structures. Some of these buildings are structurally unsound. Some industrial uses east of Highway 99 exhibit deterioration, with some dilapidation. Some of the structures are functionally obsolete. b. Description As part of the building rehabilitation, facade improvement and/or historic preservation program, the following is proposed: • Assist in rehabilitation, seismic strengthening and/or historic preservation of commercial, industrial and residential buildings, through low interest loans and grant funds. • Assist with facade improvements in the downtown and other areas. • Establish development standards and design guidelines to improve the appearance of buildings and businesses along Cherokee Lane. • Redevelop dilapidated and abandoned buildings. C. Estimated Program Costs The estimated Agency share of the building rehabilitation, facade improvement and/or historic preservation program (Table III -3) is approximately $4.4 million (in constant 2002 dollars). 3. Public Infrastructure and Facilities a. Deficiencies to Be Corrected Commercial and residential lots lack adequate off-street parking. The storm and wastewater distribution system is aging, obsolete and inadequate. b. Description As part of the public infrastructure and facilities program, the following is proposed: • Provide parking improvements in commercial areas of the Project Area. Lodi Redevelopment Agency III -5 Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 • Implement storm drain, wastewater and water distribution improvements in the East Side neighborhood, along Cherokee Lane and Downtown. • Assist in providing facilities to service residents in the proposed Project Area, such as a community center, a library and an education and training center. C. Estimated Program Costs The estimated Agency share of the public infrastructure and facilities program (Table III -3) is approximately $9.9 million (in constant 2002 dollars). 4. Neighborhood Preservation, Circulation and Landscaping Improvements a. Deficiencies to Be Corrected Several areas of the Project Area suffer from circulation and other deficiencies that impede the vitality of neighborhoods and commercial areas. These include the lack of pedestrian and bicycle access, street signs, street lighting, landscaping, and sidewalks. Another deficiency is inefficient traffic circulation, particularly along Cherokee Lane. b. Description As part of the neighborhood preservation, circulation and landscaping improvements program, the following is proposed: • Create a comprehensive pedestrian and bicycle network, providing linkages and improving access to Downtown from the proposed Multi -modal Train Station and Transit Center. • Provide pedestrian access to the Transit Center, including widen sidewalks and landscape street frontages. • Continue to landscape public parking lots and streets, improve street signs and streetlights in the Downtown, neighborhoods and other areas. • Continue to provide new sidewalks and/or widen sidewalks in the Downtown, neighborhoods and other areas. • Improve traffic signalization and traffic circulation at critical intersections, especially along Cherokee Lane. • Expand code enforcement efforts. • Update development standards for multifamily residences. C. Estimated Program Costs The estimated Agency share of the neighborhood preservation, circulation and landscaping improvements program (Table III -3) is approximately $2.2 million (in constant 2002 dollars). Lodi Redevelopment Agency III -6 Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 5. Site Preparation and Development a. Deficiencies to Be Corrected Some areas in the Project Area contain soil and/or groundwater contamination. A large number of lots are substandard to economic development due to their small size or because they front on alleys. A number of incompatible uses have been identified in the proposed Project Area, including residences close to the railroad or industrial plants, and commercial and residential uses located adjacent to dilapidated, vacant or abandoned properties. b. Description As part of the building rehabilitation program, the following is proposed: • Facilitate a hazardous materials cleanup program. • Acquire property and assemble sites, including acquisition of strategic properties to meet redevelopment goals. • Provide assistance to relocate incompatible uses. C. Estimated Program Costs The estimated Agency share of the site preparation and development program (Table III -3) is approximately $4.3 million (in constant 2002 dollars). D. Description of Affordable Housing Redevelopment Program This section describes the proposed Affordable Housing Redevelopment Program, including the deficiencies to be corrected, project descriptions, and estimated project costs. a. Deficiencies to Be Corrected The Agency will promote the revitalization of existing housing as well as the construction of well-designed affordable and market -rate housing in the proposed Project Area in order to enhance the vitality of the area and provide much-needed housing for the City. Residential overcrowding is a significant problem among both renter and owner households in the proposed Project Area as compared to the rest of the City. The Project Area contains structurally unsound residences, residential units with informal and substandard construction, and deteriorated residential structures. b. Description The Agency will implement a key provision of the CRL: the enhancement of affordable housing opportunities for households earning at or below 120 percent of median income, with particular emphasis on those households earning at or below 50 percent of median income. Section 33334.2 of the CRL requires that an agency utilize 20 percent of all tax increment revenue allocated to the Agency to increase or enhance the community's supply of affordable housing. Lodi Redevelopment Agency III -7 ♦ Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 The Agency may establish a range of housing programs that seek to enhance project design and leverage federal, state, and private funding sources to develop high quality, attractive, and affordable housing developments serving a diverse population. The funds directed toward this program will be used in a flexible manner in order to respond to favorable development opportunities. The type of financial assistance to be provided may include cost write-down and gap financing for projects utilizing federal and state grant or loan funds to facilitate design enhancements, property acquisition, construction and predevelopment. Appropriate uses of these funds include new affordable rental and ownership housing construction, and assistance to homebuyers with acquiring affordable housing. As part of the Affordable Housing Redevelopment Program, the Agency will undertake the following projects to correct the deficiencies in the proposed Project Area: • Encourage homeownership and renovation. • Facilitate development of new affordable housing. • Provide funding assistance for rehabilitation of single and multi family housing for low and moderate income households. • Facilitate development of housing for the elderly. • Spend affordable housing set-aside funds in accordance with CRL, including: — Preserve and provide housing opportunities at all income levels in accordance with the CRL. — Provide opportunities for homeowners earning at or below 120 percent of median income to maintain and repair their homes and promote neighborhood revitalization. — Provide homeownership opportunities for first time homebuyers earning less than 120 percent of median income. C. Estimated Program Costs The Agency cost for the Affordable Housing Program is projected to be $12.2 million in constant 2002 dollars. Refer to Chapter IV for further discussion regarding the projections of tax increment to be set-aside for affordable housing. Lodi Redevelopment Agency III -8 Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 Table III -2 Projected Total Costs of Proposed Lodi Redevelopment Program Non -Housing and Housing Activities In Constant 2002 Dollars Lodi Redevelopment Agency Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project III -9 January 2002 Total Cost Unit Cost/unit Yrs 1 Economic Development $500,000 Lump Sum estimate A Design and implement a program to attract business and promote tourism, including assistance in the preparation of marketing materials B Provide financial assistance to business organizations $1,500,000 1 $50,000 /year 30 C Provide for a marketing study and strategy to attract and retain $100,000 1 $100,000 /study N/A businesses to the Project Area. D Encourage office uses in Downtown Lodi $500,000 1 $50,000 /year 10 Accommodate and encourage lodging, auto and support commercial E $500,000 1 $50,000 /year 10 buildings along Cherokee Lane F Encourage revitalization through business and developer incentives $3,000,000 1 $100,000 /year 30 SUBTOTAL 7% $6,100,000 2 Building & Site Rehabilitation, Facade Improvement and/or Historic Preservation A Assist in rehabilitation, seismic strengthening and/or historic $7,500,000 5 $50,000 /bldg 30 preservation of commercial, industrial and residential buildings, through low interest loans and grant funds B Assist with fagade improvements in the Downtown and other areas. $3,000,000 5 $20,000 /bldg 30 C Establish development standards and design guidelines to improve the $100,000 1 $100,000 /study N/A appearance of buildings and businesses along Cherokee Lane D Redevelop dilapidated and abandoned buildings $6,750,000 3 $75,000 /bldg 30 SUBTOTAL 19% $17,350,000 3 Public Infrastructure and Facilities A Provide parking improvements in commercial areas of the $8,200,000 Lump Sum estimate Proiect Area B Implement storm drain, wastewater and water distribution $30,300,000 Lump Sum estimate improvements in the Eastside neighborhood, along Cherokee Lane and Downtown. C Assist in providing facilities to service residents in the Project Area, $5,000,000 Lump Sum estimate such as community centers, libraries and education and training centers SUBTOTAL 48% $43,500,000 4 Neighborhood Preservation, Circulation and Landscaping Improvements A Create a comprehensive pedestrian and bicycle network, providing $2,500,000 10 $250,000 /mile N/A linkages and improving access to Downtown from the proposed Multi- modal Train Station and Transit Center B Provide pedestrian access to the Transit Center, including widen $500,000 Lump Sum estimate sidewalks and landscape street frontages C Continue to landscape public parking lots and streets, improve street $1,000,000 Lump Sum estimate signs and streetlights in the Downtown, Cherokee Lane, neighborhoods and other areas. D Continue to provide new sidewalks and/or widen sidewalks in the $500,000 Lump Sum estimate Downtown, neighborhoods and other areas. E Improve traffic signalization and traffic circulation at critical $750,000 5 $150,000 /signal 1 intersections, especially along Cherokee Lane F Design and implement a neighborhood preservation program $1,000,000 Lump Sum estimate G Expand code enforcement efforts. $500,000 1 $25,000 /year 20 H Update development standards for multifamily residences $100,000 1 $100,000 /study 1 SUBTOTAL 8% $6,850,000 Lodi Redevelopment Agency Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project III -9 January 2002 Table III -2 (cont.) Projected Total Costs of Proposed Lodi Redevelopment Program Non -Housing and Housing Activities In Constant 2002 Dollars Source: City of Lodi Lodi Redevelopment Agency Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project III -10 January 2002 Total Cost Unit Cost/unit Yrs 5 Site Preparation and Development A Facilitate a hazardous materials cleanup program $5,000,000 1 $250,000 /year 20 B Property acquisition and site assembly, including acquisition of strategic $10,000,000 Lump Sum estimate properties to meet redevelopment goals C Provide assistance to relocate incompatible uses $1,000,000 1 $50,000 /reloc 20 SUBTOTAL 18% $16,000,000 TOTAL NON -HOUSING 100% $89,800,000 6 Affordable Housing A Encourage home ownership and renovation. $800,000 1 $40,000 /year 20 B Facilitate development of new affordable housing $10,000,000 Lump Sum estimate C Provide funding assistance for rehabilitation of single and multi -family $16,500,000 1 $550,000 /year 30 housing for low and moderate income households D Facilitate development of housing for the elderly $2,000,000 Lump Sum estimate SUBTOTAL $29,300,000 TOTAL PROGRAMS AND ACTIVITIES $119,100,000 Source: City of Lodi Lodi Redevelopment Agency Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project III -10 January 2002 Table III -3 Projected Costs of Proposed Redevelopment Program Lodi Redevelopment Project Area In Constant 2002 Dollars REDEVELOPMENT PROGRAMS AND ACTIVITIES Total Other Source Agency Agency % Costs Funding Assistance of Total 1. ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT A. Design and implement a program to attract business and promote General Fund, Private tourism, including assistance in the preparation of marketing materials $500,000 $250,000 Sector $250,000 50% General Fund, Private B. Provide financial assistance to business organizations $1,500,000 $250,000 Sector $1,250,000 83% C. Provide for a marketing study and strategy to attract and retain businesses to the Project Area. $100,000 $50,000 General Fund $50,000 50% General Fund, Private D. Encourage office uses in Downtown Lodi $500,000 $250,000 Sector $250,000 50% E. Accommodate and encourage lodging, auto and support commercial buildings along Cherokee Lane $500,000 $250,000 General Fund $250,000 50% General Fund, F. Encourage revitalization through business and developer incentives $3,000,000 $1,500,000 Enterprise Fund $1,500,000 50% Subtotal $6,100,0001 $2,550,000 $3,550,000 58% '777 .7 - i ..: ,.a .'Y .. .. .. ..>+.a ..x .^.....'. 2. BUILDING REHABILITATION, FACADE IMPROVEMENT AND/OR HISTORIC PRESERVATION A. Assist to rehabilitation, seismic strengthening and/or historic preservation of commercial, industrial and residential buildings, through low interest loans and grant funds $7,500,000 $5,625,000 Private Sector $1,875,000 25% B. Assist with 4a a improvements int the Downtown and other areas. $3,000,000 $2,250,000 Private Sector $750,000 25% C. Establish development standards and design guidelines to improve the appearance of buildings and businesses along Cherokee Lane 1 $100,0001 $50,000 Private Sector $50,000 50% D. Redevelop dilapidated and abandoned buildings 1 $6,750,0001 $5,062,500 Private Sector $1,687,500 25% Subtotal 1 $17,350,000 $12,987,500 $4,362,500 25% ULMsa�s...�. €;..`'u„�ts7�.'"_.c� ..,�' s..arsr,„.'...: x„,„,„._,,. .as..,r Lodi Redevelopment Agency Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project III.11 January 2002 Table III -3 (cont) Projected Costs of Proposed Redevelopment Program Lodi Redevelopment Project Area In Constant 2002 Dollars REDEVELOPMENT PROGRAMS AND ACTIVITIES Total Other Source Agency Agency % Costs Funding Assistance of Total 3. PUBLIC INFRASTRUCTURE AND FACILITIES A. Provide parking improvements in commercial areas of the Federal Funds, General Project Area $8,200,000 $5,600,000 Fund, Private Sector $2,600,000 32% B. Implement storm drain, wastewater and water distribution improvements in the Eastside neighborhood, along Cherokee Lane and Downtown. $30,300,000 $24,240,000 Enterprise Funds $6,060,000 20% C. Assist in providing facilities to service residents in the Project Area, General Fund, CDBG, such as community centers, libraries and education and training centers $5,000,000 $3,750,000 State, Private Sector $1,250,000 25% Subtotal $43,500,000 $33,590,000 $9,910,000 23% T.a,R �Y:;y X >:. :`. .E? .. " .. _.A':� ''a. Y...'aiev ....h u.'S.:a ..a .,. c....'.' 'af+'-: "•*b. c�z ......W .. �':> a..,.x...':x �'.3 "x+fi''��... 4. NEIGHBORHOOD PRESERVATION, CIRCULATION AND LANDSCAPING IMPROVEMENTS A. Create a comprehensive pedestrian and bicycle network, providing linkages and improving access to Downtown from the proposed Multi- modal Train Station and Transit Center $2,500,000 $1,875,000 TDA, Gas Tax $625,000 25% B. Provide pedestrian access to the Transit Center, including widen sidewalks and landscape street frontages $500,000 $250,000 TDA, Gas tax $250,000 50% C. Continue to landscape public parking lots and streets, improve street signs and streetlights in the Downtown, Cherokee Lane, neighborhoods and other areas. $1,000,000 $500,000 Gas tax, General Fund $500,000 50% D. Continue to provide new sidewalks and/or widen sidewalks in the Downtown, neighborhoods and other areas. $500,000 $375,000 Gas tax, General Fund $125,000 25% E. Improve traffic sign ization and traffic circulation at critics intersections, especially along Cherokee Lane $750,000 $562,500 Gas tax, General Fund $187,500 25% F. Design and implement a neighborhood preservation program $1,000,000 $750,000 General Fund $250,000 25% G. Expand code enforcement efforts. $500,000 $250,000 CDBG, General Fund $250,000 50% H. Update development standards for multifamily residences $100,000 $50,000 General Fund $50,000 50% Subtotal $6,850,000 $4,612,500 1 $2,237,500 33% xft t�:Pk�., 'c,� �ax .�'�'��...':,. 3' .,..�a..:&� k& +... ..:. 4.3 '?`, ....: v �,ffi «nth ;P. _ �va§.Y.�.s•.a'� �,�.:iYm +��a��ni #tt.�..A �+ 'K5 �'$. .�. - ,. .,....,z5r o...��.::�%W'. ,.....:GY4 .� �Y�:�'� _$ S-"'«.�S.C....Y,.i:.'ffi' �°';�'e ., G Lodi Redevelopment Agency Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project III -12 January 2002 Table III.3 (cont) Projected Costs of Proposed Redevelopment Program Lodi Redevelopment Project Area In Constant 2002 Dollars REDEVELOPMENT PROGRAMS AND ACTIVITIES TotalOther Source Agency Agency % Costs Fundin Assistance of Total 1. ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT A. Design and implement a program to attract business and promote General Fund, Private tourism, including assistance in the preparation of marketing materials $500,000 $250,000 Sector $250,000 50% General Fund, Private B. Provide financial assistance to business organizations $1,500,000 $250,000 Sector $1,250,000 83% C. Provide for a marketing study and strategy to attract and retain businesses to the Project Area. $100,000 $50,000 General Fund $50,000 50% General Fund, rivate D. Encourage office uses in Downtown Lodi $500,000 $250,000 Sector $250,000 50% E. Accommodate and encourage lodging, auto and support commercial buildings along Cherokee Lane $500,000 $250,000 General Fund $250,000 50% General Fund, F. Encourage revitalization through business and developer incentives $3,000,000 $1,500,0001 Enterprise Fund $1,500,000 50% Subtotal $6,100,000 $2,550,000 $3,550,000 58% 2. BUILDING REHABILITATION, FAQADE IMPROVEMENT AND/OR HISTORIC PRESERVATION A. Assist in rehabilitation, seismic strengthening and/or historic preservation of commercial, industrial and residential buildings, through low interest loans and grant funds $7,500,000 $5,625,000 Private Sector $1,875,000 25% B. Assist with ga a improvements in the Downtown and other areas. $3,000,000 2,250,000 rivate eccor $750,000 25% C. Establish development standards and design guidelines to improve the appearance of buildings and businesses along Cherokee Lane $100,000 $50,000 Private Sector $50,000 50% D. Redevelop dilapidated and abandoned buildings $6,750,0001 $5,062,5001 Private Sector $1,687,500 25% Subtotal 1 $17,350,000 $12,987,500 $4,362,500 25% ? s,. l S <` � S-�'Pr.` #£ : _ "x^. »i,!9v,:. v -.;: 'a.. ..xz £'> d'f:: U. 7.,..-.^S:: x...„ «.v5� . +E 5 X^'x°xa �i m"� Y�q ,83.8 ... 3' R� :. +asy�....- '. ...., ....,...::'.:.fir <' .-. ?..',..,.. -ew'x ^-','M aSza, a« r.,'.:�..a'-;.J'$ev Lodi Redevelopment Agency III13 Preliminary Report - Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 IV. Proposed Methods of Financing and Feasibility A. Introduction This chapter describes the public and private financing aspects of the Redevelopment Program for the Lodi Redevelopment Project. It estimates total funding requirements, identifies potential resources and methods of financing available to the Agency, projects tax increment and other revenues, and assesses the general financial feasibility of the Redevelopment Project. The analysis in this chapter supports the conclusion that tax increment financing is a necessary component of the Redevelopment Plan. The following sections demonstrate why tax increment financing made possible through the Redevelopment Plan is a necessary part of the overall financing program to eliminate blighting conditions in the Project Area. As described in Chapter II, the blighting conditions in the Project Area are substantial, and a significant amount of capital investment will be required to alleviate them. While the Agency will pursue all potential funding sources, these will not be sufficient to finance all of the activities critical to alleviating the blighting conditions identified in the Project Area without the use of tax increment. Improvements needed in the Project Area cannot be funded without the establishment of a redevelopment project. The estimated cost of the Redevelopment Program described in Chapter III (excluding Agency administrative costs for non -housing programs) totals approximately $36.5 million. The private sector is unable to support this cost on its own. In addition, public revenue sources such as the Community Development Block Grant (CDBG), federal grant funding, the City's General Fund and Enterprise Funds, and other revenue sources are either unavailable, dwindling, or insufficient to cover the cost of the projects and activities proposed by the Agency to eliminate blight and redevelop the Project Area. Thus, a gap or shortfall exists for which no funding sources (other than tax increment financing) are available or sufficient. Tax increment financing is the most reliable source of long term redevelopment funding available to the Agency, and the only source of financing that will generate sufficient revenue to meet the funding gap. B. Stimulation of Private Investment A major goal of the Redevelopment Program is to stimulate private investment within the Project Area. Public investment in the form of redevelopment funding will be used to leverage private investment. It is anticipated that private investment will include the rehabilitation and new construction of commercial, industrial and residential buildings within the Project Area. Over time, such investment could be significant. Projections of potential buildout in the Project Area indicate that the value of new development financed by private investment is estimated to be almost $140 million (nominal dollars) through the life of the Redevelopment Project. However, the stimulation of private investment in the area will require the improvement of public facilities, the elimination of blighting conditions, and the establishment of a positive climate for private participation. Given the extent of blighting conditions and the need for improved public facilities, effective implementation of the proposed Redevelopment Program provides the most reasonable opportunity for stimulating private investment in the Project Area. Lodi Redevelopment Agency IV.1 Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 1. Estimated Agency Funding Requirements for the Redevelopment Program Implementation of the Redevelopment Project will require substantial funding. The estimated net costs to the Agency in constant dollars to complete the Redevelopment Program are summarized in Table IV -1.` These estimates are drawn from the analysis in Chapter III and include items to be funded by the proposed Redevelopment Program after subtracting offsetting funding sources. The estimates for these offsetting funds are based on the analysis in Section C of this chapter. C. Potential Funding Sources Other than Tax Increment Financing This section describes funding sources that, if available, could assist in financing the Redevelopment Program for the Lodi Project Area. The Agency will use every effort to obtain alternative funding sources as a means to accelerate the Redevelopment Program and to minimize the required investment of tax increment revenue. Some alternative sources may actually generate more funds during implementation of the proposed Redevelopment Plan than estimated, while others may generate less. On balance, the estimates of available alternative revenues are seen as a best estimate order of magnitude at the Redevelopment Plan adoption stage to determine the need for tax increment revenue (as discussed in Sections C through G below). Up to the present, the City has used available CDBG funds and assessment district proceeds, combined with its General Fund and Enterprise Funds to fund economic development and revitalization activities and necessary infrastructure improvements in the proposed Project Area. However, these funding sources will be insufficient to finance a redevelopment program. A redevelopment plan would authorize the City of Lodi to finance a redevelopment project using a variety of sources, including funding from the federal government and the State of California, as well as bank loan programs to meet the requirements of the Community Reinvestment Act (CRA). Other local sources could include donations, interest income, agency bonds, and loans from private institutions, the sponsoring entities and other local public entities, as well as the sale and lease of Agency -owned property. However, other funding sources are not likely to adequately meet the needs for public improvements and revitalization in the Project Area. 'The term 2002 dollars or constant 2002 dollars is used to indicate the present value of nominal dollars discounted back to FY 2001/02. Refer to discussion on present value assumption in section D.1 of this chapter. Lodi Redevelopment Agency IV -2 Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January2002 Table IV -1 Estimated Net Cost to Agency of Redevelopment Program In Constant 2002 dollars Redevelopment Program Categories Net Cost To Agency 1. Economic Development $3,550,000 Building Rehabilitation, Facade 2' Improvement and Historic Preservation $4,362,50 3. Public Infrastructure and Facilities $9,910,00 4 Neighborhood Preservation, Circulation and Landscaping Improvements $2,237,50 5. Site Preparation and Development $4,250,00 Subtotal Projects $24,310,00 Non -Housing Administration Costs $2,900,00 Subtotal Housing Costs $27,210,00 6. Affordable Housing $12,150,00 TOTAL COSTS $39,560,00 1. Federal Funding Sources While federal, state and county loan and grant programs could provide funding for some of the projects proposed for the Project Area, funding levels have been curtailed for most of their economic development programs. a. Community Development Block Grants and HOME Funds Community Development Block Grants (CDBG) can be secured from the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) to fund activities such as public works; rehabilitation loans and grants; land acquisition, demolition, and relocation for redevelopment; public services; and affordable housing, social services and projects for the elderly or handicapped. CDBG-funded projects and activities must principally benefit low and moderate income persons or aid in the prevention of elimination of slums or blight. Federal Home Ownership Partnerships Program (HOME) funds can also be obtained from HUD for development and rehabilitation of affordable housing. As such, HOME can only be used for affordable housing redevelopment activities. CDBG and HOME funds typically provide a limited source of revenue for many redevelopment activities in California. Lodi received approximately $750,000 in CDBG funds and $200,000 in HOME funds in FY 2000/01 and expects to receive a similar amount in FY 2001/02. Lodi Redevelopment Agency IV -3 Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January2002 HOME funds are administered through San Joaquin County and are used solely for affordable housing. Most of Lodi's CDBG funds in recent years have been used to construct and rehabilitate housing, and provide needed services and facilities to lower-income residents. Given the competing needs in the City, very little CDBG funds are available for public improvements. However, CDBG and HOME funds will continue to be used to fund activities and programs for affordable housing activities identified in the proposed redevelopment program to the extent feasible. b. Transportation Equity Act for the 21st Century (TEA -21) The federal government's Transportation Equity Act for the 21st Century (TEA -21) builds on the initiatives established in the Intermodal Surface Transportation Efficiency Act of 1991 (ISTEA). TEA -21 provides federal transportation funding to San Joaquin County and local jurisdictions through programs such as the Congestion Mitigation and Air Quality (CMAQ) Program, the Transportation Enhancement Activities (TEA) Program, and the Surface Transportation Program (STP) funds. Other sources of federal transportation funding include Sections 5303, 5306, 5309, 5310 and 5311 of the Federal Transit Act and the Railroad Grade Crossing Protection Program. CMAQ funds may be used for projects and activities that contribute to attainment or maintenance of the national ambient air quality standards for ozone and carbon monoxide. TEA funding is provided to projects that innovatively incorporate surface transportation activities into their surrounding communities. TEA projects must demonstrate a quality of life benefit, while providing the greatest benefit to the greatest number of people. Funding under both CMAQ and TEA is granted through a competitive process against other projects throughout the region and/or state. Use of these federal funds requires coordination with regional governance, the state and affected transit operators. STP funds provide one of the most essential funding programs of TEA -21. Funds are allocated by formula to counties and regional transit districts and to cities based on population percentage. Since STP funds are "flexible", they can be spent on numerous types of transportation improvements, including projects pertaining to roads, highways, bicycle facilities, mass transit and other pedestrian facilities. For many regions, a majority of the funds are spent on local streets rehabilitation or reconstruction. Lodi has used a variety of federal funding sources (leveraging local funds) for its transportation and transit improvements. For example, the City is utilizing federal funding from the Section 5307 Program and a federal earmark from TEA -21 to fund a portion of the multimodal station park and ride parking structure currently under construction in the Downtown. These funds will continue to be sought and the Agency will use redevelopment funds to leverage federal dollars, typically assumed at 25 percent local match. Lodi Redevelopment Agency IV -4 Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 2. State and County Funding Sources a. State of California Economic Development Programs The primary economic development program of the State of California is redevelopment. The state does not have any significant source of funding other than redevelopment to fund revitalization activities in the Mendocino. While the state does provide technical assistance funds, such as for the Main Street program, it does not have any source of significant capital funding for revitalization activities. b. Transportation Development Act (TDA) Funds Transportation Development Act (TDA) funds are generated statewide by one-quarter of all retail sales in a county. TDA funds may be used for transit projects, special transit projects for disabled persons, and bicycle and pedestrian purposes. TDA funds may be used, under certain conditions (if all the transit funding needs are fully met), for streets and roads. The City of Lodi receives an annual TDA apportionment to fund regional and municipal transit programs, bikeway improvements and other programs designed to reduce automobile usage. As available, TDA funds are also used for the City's street maintenance projects. In 2000/01, the City's apportionment totaled $1.8 million, which was used for transit operations and transit capital projects. TDA funds are assumed to be used (in combination with gas tax revenues) to help fund transit -oriented improvements in the proposed redevelopment program. C. County Measure K Sales Tax Measure K sales tax is a 1/2 -cent sales tax in San Joaquin County that is utilized to help fund specific transportation programs as outlined in the Measure K Expenditure Plan. The program was designed to ease congestion in the county, provide transit options, increase railroad -crossing safety and improve the county's air quality. In the past, Measure K has been used by the City of Lodi to leverage state and federal funding sources, enabling the following projects to move forward: Route 12/Kettleman Lane Interchange The City of Lodi, in conjunction with Caltrans, completed construction of the interchange improvements that widened Route 12 under the Route 99 overcrossing to four lanes, plus added turn lanes, improved ramps and relocated Beckman Road. Lodi Multimodal Station and Parking Structure The City recently completed a multimodal terminal that provides connections for local, intercity and interregional bus service, as well as future connections for rail service. The parking structure, currently under construction, accommodates long-term parking for Lodi Station transit users and provides for increased transit services in the future. Lodi Lake Bike Path Design was completed and funding sources were secured for Phase 1 of this bike path adjacent to Lodi Lake. Lodi Redevelopment Agency IV -5 Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 Central City Rail Safety Project Design is currently underway for this project that will remove unused and unsightly railroad tracks on Lodi Avenue and will reactivate the Kentucky House Branch on Lockford Street. Measure K will expire in the year 2011, and no revenue from that source is anticipated beyond that year. The loss of Measure K revenues represents a significant loss for potential future projects, as evidenced by the following statement from the 2001 San Joaquin Council of Governments' Regional Transportation Plan: "The demise of Measure K in 2011 will have a major impact on our ability to fund transportation system improvements. Measure K is used to support many regionally significant projects and provide match money for State and Federal transportation funds. An alternative local source of match money will have to be found to replace Measure K." Source: 2001 San Joaquin Council of Governments' Regional Transportation Plan, Chapter S: Financing Transportation. Measure K may only be used for specific improvements and programs as approved by the voter initiative, including rail crossing improvements, congestion relief, rail and bus programs, and local street repair programs. In 2000/01, the City of Lodi received $933,000 for local street repair. While in theory funding provided for local street repair may be used by a local jurisdiction as a local match for major street expansion programs (such as are proposed for the Project Area) there are other competing priorities throughout the City for these funds. It is therefore not anticipated to provide a significant source of funding for the proposed Redevelopment Program. d. San Joaquin Valley Air Pollution Control District's REMOVE Program State law provides air pollution control districts that are designated as state "non -attainment areas" for pollutants emitted by motor vehicles to receive a $4 motor vehicle registration surcharge fee to provide funds to meet responsibilities mandated by the California Clean Air Act (CCAA). The California Health and Safety Code states that the fees shall be used to support air district operated planning, monitoring, enforcement and technical studies necessary to implement the CCAA. Additional uses allowed include projects that reduce motor vehicle emissions such as those funded by the San Joaquin Valley Air Pollution Control District (SJVAPCD) REMOVE (REduce Motor Vehicle Emissions) Program. Each year the REMOVE Program Evaluation Committee for Motor Vehicle Emission Reduction Projects (Evaluation Committee) prepares a request for proposal (RFP) for projects that will reduce motor vehicle emissions within the SJVAPCD. The purpose of the REMOVE Program RFP is to attract projects that will assist the SJVAPCD in attaining the requirements of the CCAA. This is accomplished by allocating funds to cost-effective projects that have the greatest motor vehicle emission reductions resulting in long-range impacts on the air pollution problems in the San Joaquin Valley. The City of Lodi applied for and received $317,000 in funding from the REMOVE Program toward the construction of the parking structure to serve the new multimodal terminal in the Downtown. The projects and activities identified in the proposed Redevelopment Program do not qualify for funding under the REMOVE Program. Lodi Redevelopment Agency IV -b Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 3. City of Lodi Funding Sources The federal and state governments have continued to reduce funding and to shift costs of programs to cities and counties. In addition, many funding programs have a limited duration and are intended to fund only specific identified improvements. Unfortunately, cities and counties have only limited ability to raise revenues to offset new costs or to replace other lost revenue. In addition to the limited ability to fund ongoing essential functions such as police and fire services, the City of Lodi is faced with major capital expenditures required to upgrade and maintain city facilities and infrastructure to meet the demands of growth. As a result, although some redevelopment activities may be partially supported with city funds, the City's General Fund and Enterprise Funds and cannot be relied upon as a major source of funding. Prior to the passage of the Proposition 13 property tax limitation initiative, local government entities in California (including cities) were able to fund many of their ongoing general operating and capital improvement expenses by raising local property taxes. However, the restrictions placed on such practices by this constitutional amendment have resulted in a situation whereby property tax revenues can no longer be relied upon to offset increases in operating and capital costs attributable to inflation or demands for additional services or facilities generated by population growth. This situation, combined with the demise of federal revenue sharing programs in October 1986, and the problems inherent in competing for financing assistance from federal and state government programs, has made it exceedingly difficult for local government entities to collect sufficient annual revenues to finance long-term capital improvements. a. Gas Tax Gas taxes are generated statewide on gasoline sales and are allocated to local jurisdictions on a formula based on population and other factors. Gas tax revenues may be used for street maintenance and construction activities. The City's balance in its Gas Tax Fund at the beginning of FY 2000/01 was $1,064,862. An estimated $1,047,540 is expected to be generated in FY 2001/02. Gas taxes and TDA funds are the primary funds available to the City to fund circulation improvements. The Redevelopment Program assumes that non -Agency sources, including Gas Tax and TDA funds will provide up to 75 percent of the funding for transportation improvements while the Agency will provide the balance of funding. b. Enterprise Funds City Enterprise Funds recover the cost of providing goods and/or services to the public primarily through user charges. The City of Lodi has four enterprise funds: electric, water, wastewater and transit. While enterprise funds are expected to set fees and rates at levels which fully cover the direct cost of operations, capital outlay and debt service, the rate structures need to be sensitive to the "market" for similar services, as well as to smaller, infrequent users of the service and the influence rates and fees have on economic development. This market restriction on cost recovery necessarily limits the level of capital repair and replacement that might occur on deteriorating facilities, such as those in the proposed Project Area. The City has historically used enterprise funds to fund necessary water distribution, storm drain and wastewater Lodi Redevelopment Agency IV -7 Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 improvements. The Redevelopment Program assumes that these enterprise funds will provide up to 80 percent of the funding for water distribution, storm drain and wastewater infrastructure improvements in the proposed Project Area. C. Hotel Tax A hotel tax (called "transient occupancy tax" or TOT) is paid to the City of Lodi by lodging establishments based on 9 percent of room receipts (6 percent tax rate plus 3 percent surcharge) for "transient" hotel guests (less than 30 day stay). In 2000, the City received $2.2 million in TOT revenues, which were entirely allocated to other programs, such as tourism and visitor attraction programs. Future revenues are anticipated to be allocated to programs to attract visitors to the City of Lodi and are not anticipated to be a major funding source for the proposed redevelopment program. Moreover, as noted in the previous chapter, TOT revenues in the Project Area have been declining over the past few years. d. Interest Income Interest income may accrue to an agency from the investment of tax increment revenues and tax increment bond proceeds. Actual income from this source is influenced by the amount of money available for investment, term of the investment, and achievable interest rates. Income from this source could be made available for a variety of redevelopment activities. However, such income is normally used as an offset against the cost of borrowing money. Much, if not all, of the interest income will likely be offset by the need for the Agency to pay interest on City loans and other indebtedness, including Agency issued bonds. 4. Funds Generated by Private Sector and/or New Development As permitted by law, in addition to local, state, and/or federal government funding sources, an agency can utilize funds from other sources, such as those generated by the private sector and/or new development. These funding sources and their potential applicability to the Lodi Redevelopment Project are discussed in the following paragraphs. a. Assessment Districts Assessment districts enable a city to levy additional taxes on property within designated areas in order to finance improvements directly benefiting those areas. Bonds are issued to finance local improvements such as streets, sidewalks and parking facilities. In a typical case, an assessment district is formed to undertake a particular public improvement, using the Improvement Act of 1911, and bonds are issued under the Improvement Bond Act of 1915. Upon the issuance of bonds, the district has the power to assess all property owners included in the district in order to repay the borrowed funds. An assessment district can be established as its own jurisdiction, or it can be included under a city's taxing system, assuming that the improvement is located entirely within a city's jurisdiction (in this case, it is termed an assessment area). Assessment districts are not limited by Proposition 13 or by Proposition 4• They place the costs of public facilities directly on the property owners who benefit. Assessment districts have become a common mechanism for funding certain community improvements and could be a potential source of revenue for redevelopment activities in the Project Area, on a limited scale. It should be noted, however, that assessment districts increase Lodi Redevelopment Agency IV -8 Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 site-specific improvements and long-term operating costs for private property owners. Furthermore, there is an inherent risk in forming an assessment district in that it might discourage potential development activity in areas targeted for revitalization and/or redevelopment. For these reasons, assessment districts are often a less desirable funding mechanism than other available options. Assessment districts are particularly problematic in older, developed areas like the Lodi Redevelopment Project Area, where property values are stagnant, retail sales are declining, and many property owners and businesses are operating on the economic margin with little or no room to add new financial obligations. In addition to these practical economic limitations, Proposition 218 makes the likelihood of assessment district financing even more problematic. Proposition 218, enacted in November 1996, limits the types of improvements and activities that can be financed through assessment districts, by imposing several conditions on new (and some existing) assessment districts. First, it requires local governments to estimate the amount of special benefit (as distinguished from general benefit) landowners receive from the improvements. Property owners may be charged for only the cost of this special benefit. Local government must use general revenues to pay the remaining portion of the project or service's cost (i.e., general benefit portion). Second, local governments must ensure that no property owner's assessment is greater than the cost of providing the improvement to the owner's property. Third, benefited public properties are required to be included in assessment districts. Proposition 218 also creates a new mailed ballot voter approval mechanism that essentially makes it easier for property owners to defeat assessment district formations. Perhaps most importantly, Proposition 218 eliminates the ability of a city council to form a district over property owner disapproval and shifts the burden of proof to local governments to show that a challenged assessment is legal. In summary, Proposition 218 raises new legal hurdles that make it even less likely that assessment district financing would be a viable funding mechanism for any portion of the Lodi revitalization program. The City of Lodi currently has an assessment district in the Downtown and along Cherokee Lane (Lodi Central City Revitalization Assessment District No. 95-1), established in 1995 under the provisions of the California Streets and Highways Code, Municipal Improvement Act of 1913. The District encompasses approximately 273 acres, including streets and public rights of way, in the Downtown and along Cherokee Lane. Properties within the District pay an annual assessment, which is used to repay $2.8 million in bonds that were issued to partially fund the total $6.2 million cost of street furniture, trees and other street improvements on School Street, Pine Street, Oak Street and Cherokee Lane. The balance of the $3.5 million cost of improvements was contributed by the City's Enterprise Funds. Where financially feasible, the Agency will encourage the formation of additional assessment districts to help fund projects and activities outlined in the proposed redevelopment program. The following paragraphs present some examples of other assessment and special districts that could be formed as an additional source of funding for specific projects in Lodi, if found to be financially feasible. Lodi Redevelopment Agency IV -9 Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 b. Lighting, Landscaping, and Maintenance District Defined under the Landscaping and Lighting Act of 1972, facility installation and maintenance can be funded from the collection of special assessments on the land benefiting from the improvements. Facilities may include landscaping, statuary, fountains or ornamental facilities, public lighting facilities, and park or recreational equipment, including playground equipment, play courts, and public restrooms. C. Open Space Maintenance District An open space maintenance district, as authorized in Government Code Sections 50575-50620, may employ necessary labor and provide the required materials and equipment to maintain and operate planned open space and recreation areas. A city must have complete supervision, charge and control of all open space areas maintained. A city may also levy an annual ad valorem special assessment on the valuation of taxable land and improvements within the maintenance area. State law limits the levy amount. d. Benefit Assessment Act of 1982 Cities, counties and special districts may establish zones of benefit within which an assessment is levied. Benefit assessments can finance the maintenance and operation costs of drainage, flood control, and streetlight services and the cost of installation and improvement of drainage or flood control facilities. Maintenance of streets, roads and highways can also be funded. e. Parking District Authorized under the Parking District Law of 1943, a parking authority exists in every city and county in the state, subject only to the activation by the city council or county board of supervisors. Once activated, the parking authority can issue revenue bonds if a proposal for these bonds is approved by a majority of the voters. The bonds are secured by a pledge of total parking revenues, including revenues from parking meters, surface lots and parking structures. f. Mello -Roos Community Facilities District The Mello -Roos Community Facilities Act of 1982 authorizes the formation of a Community Facilities District (CFD) to be used to finance capital improvement projects and to pay for ongoing operations and maintenance of certain facilities. It is similar to an assessment district, but is authorized under separate legislation with different regulations. A CFD may be established in conjunction with a redevelopment project to undertake new public projects of joint benefit. A CFD can levy special taxes and issue bonds to finance these improvements. The formation of a CFD would require Agency approval and would require the affirmative vote of two thirds of the property owners (weighted vote based on acres owned). Typically, Mello -Roos districts are difficult to form in urbanized areas such as Lodi given the two-thirds approval requirements for formation. g. Public Utility District Utility districts, including districts for providing water, irrigation, gas and electricity, sewer, solid waste, and hazardous waste facilities are generally empowered by California law to incur Lodi Redevelopment Agency IV -10 Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 bonded indebtedness according to the revenues received from their operations. Under the Municipal Utility District Act, a municipal utility district that owns and operates an electrical distribution, water distribution, or sewage disposal system may issue bonds to construct or improve any part of its system pursuant to the Revenue Bond Law of 1941, which requires approval by majority vote of the residents of the district. According to the provisions of the respective bond law, public utility districts may also issue the following kinds of bonds: general obligation bonds, improvement bonds issued under the Improvement Act of 1911 or the Improvement Bonds Act of 1915, special tax bonds under the Mello -Roos Community Facilities District Act of 1982, revenue or bond anticipation notes, or certificates of participation. Special district issues of improvement bonds issued under the proceedings described in the Municipal Improvement Act of 1913 must be approved by the legislative body of any city or county having direct jurisdiction over any portion of the improvement district. As described earlier, the City of Lodi will continue to use this authority to fund necessary water distribution, storm drain and wastewater improvements. h. Business Improvement District (BID) A business improvement district (BID) allows business districts to establish an assessment that generates revenue to support enhanced services, including maintenance, security, marketing and economic development. Two types of BID mechanisms exist under California law: "Business Improvement Areas" (BIAs) and "Property Based Improvement Districts" (PBIDs). The Business Improvement Area has been used widely in the state, and provides for an additional fee to be added to annual business licensing charges. However, due to the limited income generated through the business license fee, BIAs have typically had a relatively narrow scope of services. The City currently has a BIA in the Downtown. Established in 1997 by City Ordinance Number 1654, the Downtown Lodi Business Improvement Area (DLBIA) has a membership of approximately 220 business owners, professionals and merchants and is governed by the on - profit Downtown Lodi Business Partnership (DLBP). Businesses within the improvement area pay a mandatory annual assessment, which varies based on the type of business and the benefit zone within which the business lies. Revenues for the DLBP in 2001 were approximately $224,000, comprised of $36,000 in annual assessments, $47,000 from the City's General Fund, $114,000 from special fund raising events and $27,000 carry-over of previous year's funds. The DPBP funds cooperative advertising and marketing, promotional activities and special events that benefit DLBIA members, such as See's Candy sales, the Farmers Market, Halloween Festival, December Parade of Lights, and "Downtown Lodi Live." The DLBIA is not anticipated to be a funding source for any of the proposed redevelopment programs or activities. In 1994, the Property and Business Improvement District Law provided for an assessment on commercial property, thereby paving the way for a new generation of PBIDs to eventually replace the existing BIAs. PBIDs can fund a wide range of activities, such as security, maintenance, economic development, promotion and management activities, as well as public improvements such as acquisition and maintenance of parking facilities, benches, trash receptacles, street lighting, decorations, parks, and fountains. The creation of a PBID requires petition support from businesses that would pay more than 50 percent of the annual fees to be collected in the proposed area. A PBID has a cap on assessments and a five-year maximum life, requiring a new petition process to renew. Lodi Redevelopment Agency IV -11 Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 PBIDs require the creation of an advisory committee of property and business owners, ensuring that those who pay govern the district. Private property owners play an active role in the collaboration of the reinvestment in depressed areas. Business groups organize and prioritize the issues identified by the community. Once a majority of property owners reach consensus on a plan, it can be funded by PBID revenues. Funds from the PBID can be leveraged with CDBG and redevelopment funds to realize greater objectives. Funds can be used for capital costs although they are typically used for "clean and safe" programs, district promotions and marketing costs. Funds need to be leveraged to achieve larger results. Lodi Redevelopment Agency IV -12 Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 i. Development Impact Fees The City of Lodi has a comprehensive development impact fee program to fund fire and public safety facilities, streets, water and wastewater improvements. Impact fees are charged on all new private development in the city to help pay for the costs of public facilities and infrastructure to serve the needs of future residents and businesses. Under applicable state laws regarding the imposition of development impact fees, such fees can be imposed on a new private development only to the extent that there is a direct nexus or relationship between the need for public facilities caused by such new development and the level of fees imposed. Such fees are specifically prohibited from being charged to alleviate existing deficiencies. The proposed redevelopment program is largely designed to eliminate blighting conditions through the removal or replacement of existing deficient improvements. Consequently, development impact fees collectable by the City will not be allowed to fund such improvements. To the extent proposed improvements are intended to serve new development in the Project Area, development impact fees may be used as a potential funding source, to the extent allowable by law. The drawback of relying on fees as a source of funding is the timing of their collection and subsequent availability, as compared to the funding need for the improvement. These fees can only be used on a pay-as-you-go basis and cannot be bonded as they are likely to fluctuate greatly from year to year. j. Developer and Property Owner Participation In many communities, developer participation has become a much more common vehicle for obtaining funds for redevelopment activities. For example, funds may be advanced to a redevelopment agency in the form of a grant or loan for public improvements, which are then repaid during the course of project implementation from tax increment revenues. These funds can contribute to selected projects; however, they are dependent on the level of development activity in the Project Area. Although the Agency is interested in pursuing such opportunities, such participation is speculative and cannot be counted on. Furthermore, development within the Project Area is constrained by physical and economic blighting conditions, and as a result, developer exactions are unlikely to generate any significant amount of funding as an offset to public implementation costs. Within the context of the forgoing considerations, it would not be prudent at this point for the Agency to base a long-term project on the ability of one (or more) prospective developer(s) to advance funds for redevelopment activities. However, the proposed Agency budget assumes private participation in certain of the redevelopment program activities. k. Private Donations Private donations by individuals, civic booster organizations, or corporate sponsors could make a minor contribution to the implementation of the Redevelopment Program. Donations could be used to fund all or part of minor streetscape improvements such as benches, entrance signage, directional signs, bicycle racks, or landscaping. However, in terms of the total funding needs of the Redevelopment Program, donations may be expected to provide only a very small part of the funding needed for the Redevelopment Program's implementation. Lodi Redevelopment Agency IV -13 Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 Private Loan Assistance Congress created the Community Reinvestment Act (CRA) to encourage banks to invest in their local communities. The purpose of the CRA is to ensure that banks lend in all communities. All of the major banks in California have significant CRA loan programs. Although the CRA will assure that loan funds will be available for rehabilitation in the Project Area, banks will apply normal credit standards and do not provide subsidies. Other types of loan programs available through banks include the Federal Title 1 Program for housing rehabilitation and Small Business Administration programs for business creation or expansion. The purpose of Title 1 loans is to assist residential property owners to improve property and eliminate health and safety problems. Title 1 loans are for single family homes (up to $25,000) and multifamily developments (up to $60,000). Affordable housing loans and grants are also available through savings and loans institutions. In. Mills Act An owner of an eligible historic property may enter into a ten-year contract with a participating city to rehabilitate the building in exchange for a reduction in local property taxes. Owner occupied single family residences or income producing commercial properties may qualify for the Mills Act program. However, eligible properties must be listed on the National Register of Historic Places, be located in a National Register or local historic district, or be listed on a state, county or city official register. While this could be an applicable source of funds for historic preservation projects, it would require significant start-up cost and resource dedication from the City of Lodi, since the City would have to adopt the Mills Act. n. Private Investment Private investment in the Project Area has been limited in most areas, as indicated by the blighting conditions. The private sector is unlikely to provide the extensive improvements necessary to revitalize the area. The blighting conditions are likely to continue or become worse without significant private investment in the Project Area. D. Other Funding Sources Considered to Be Infeasible A variety of other funding sources were considered to fund the proposed Redevelopment Program, as discussed in the previous sections. As permitted by law, funds can be from local, state and/or federal government sources, and from private sector sources. However, to a large extent, existing resources for the proposed redevelopment program have been maximized. Other sources are dwindling or have been found to be clearly infeasible or to have little potential of generating measurable revenues. Due to the infeasibility of other funding sources, the Agency will rely on tax increment revenue as a major funding source for the proposed redevelopment program. Lodi Redevelopment Agency IV -14 Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 E. Tax Increment Financing: The Primary Source of Funding 1. Introduction The primary source of financing for most redevelopment projects is tax increment revenue generated by the increase in property values within a project area. The detailed tax increment projections for a redevelopment project in the Project Area are contained in Appendix F of this report. The CRL imposes specific time and fiscal limits on particular Agency activities. These time limits affect the amount of tax increment revenue an agency can receive. • Time Limit for Eminent Domain Powers The Agency can exercise its eminent domain powers for 12 years from the adoption of the redevelopment plan. Although this limit does not directly affect tax increment revenues, it could have an impact on the agency's ability to implement its redevelopment program. • Time Limit to Incur Debt The Agency's ability to enter into new bonded indebtedness is limited to 20 years from the adoption of the redevelopment plan. • Time Limit to Receive Tax Increment and Repay Debt The Agency can collect tax increment for 45 years to repay debt. Thus, the Agency has 25 years to repay bonds issued in year 20, the last year for issuance of debt. The Agency can continue to repay debt for 15 years after it has completed all project activities. • Limit on Amount of Outstanding Bonded Indebtedness The Redevelopment Plan must contain limits regarding the total amount of outstanding bonded indebtedness secured by tax increment revenue. As noted in Chapter I, the Agency intends to limit the amount of outstanding bonded indebtedness over the life of the Plan to $100 million. Based on the assumptions outlined in this chapter, the tax increment available for the proposed Redevelopment Program (both housing and non -housing activities) over the 45 year life of the Redevelopment Plan would be sufficient to meet the costs of the Program, which cannot reasonably be financed from other sources. Refer to the tables in Appendix F for detailed analysis of potential tax increment revenues for the proposed Redevelopment Project. The Redevelopment Agency may also accept financial or other assistance from any public or private source for purposes of redevelopment consistent with the CRL and the Redevelopment Plan. However, as described in the previous section, in the City of Lodi, funding from other reasonably available private and public funding sources is available for only a portion of the proposed projects. Lodi Redevelopment Agency IV -15 Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 2. Using Tax Increment Revenue to Eliminate Blighting Conditions The general purpose of redevelopment is the elimination of blighting conditions. The completion of a redevelopment program results in a project area that is physically enhanced and economically stronger. Substantial evidence of physical and economic blight within the proposed Project Area was provided in Chapter II. The Redevelopment Program described in Chapter III is specifically designed to stimulate private investment and alleviate physical and economic blighting conditions in the Project Area. The use of tax increment revenue is the most appropriate means of providing sufficient funding for the Redevelopment Program. 3. Stabilizing and Enhancing the Property Tax Base In many communities, the adoption and implementation of redevelopment programs has led to the stabilization of tax rolls and tax receipts for taxing entities within project areas. As a result, these communities have avoided declines in tax revenues due to worsening conditions and the erosion of property values. In most redevelopment project areas, the use of public redevelopment funds to provide public investment to leverage private investment has resulted in substantial increases in property values over time due to rehabilitation, new construction and property appreciation. 4. Establishing a Frozen Base The first major step in the implementation of a tax increment financing program is accomplished at the time of formal redevelopment plan adoption. The total value of taxable property within a project area's boundaries at the time of adoption is determined, and a base year for tax increment purposes is established. The tax roll used is formally called the "base year assessment roll", more commonly referred to as the "frozen base". The establishment of a frozen base provides for a segregation of assessed values between existing values and enhanced values deriving from future redevelopment of a project area. Future property taxes related to increases over the frozen base assessed value are referred to as incremental taxes or tax increment. Tax increment revenues are projected by applying the property tax rate to the incremental assessed value over the frozen base. The frozen base is the total assessed value of property in a project area, including homeowners' exemptions, at the time the Redevelopment Plan is adopted.' 5. Distribution of Property Taxes During Project Implementation Following adoption of a redevelopment plan, all of the entities that levy taxes in a project area, such as the county, city, school districts, and special assessment districts, continue to receive all property tax revenues accruable from the frozen base. In addition, they will receive a portion of the property tax revenues generated from the increases in assessed value over the frozen base. ' The official County Fiscal Officer's Report for the proposed Project Area is provided in Appendix E, and includes locally assessed value plus homeowners' exemptions plus state -assessed property as reported by the State Board of Equalization. Lodi Redevelopment Agency IV -16 Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 These additional payments are called "pass-through payments" (see Section E.5 for a detailed explanation of the calculation of pass-through payments). Table IV -2 lists the taxing entities and percent distribution of property taxes among the entities. Table IV -2 Property Tax Distribution Lodi Redevelopment Project Area Taxing Entity Percent Share 1. General Fund 16.4% ....... .__......... ............. ____.... .... ....... _ _ _.._...._..__............ 2. County General Fund _...._.......... _.............. 21.7% —__ ....................._. _ _..__ _—..___..._....._....... ._.... ........ 3. Lodi Unified Schools ..... �_.........._._.._._._ 27.7% . ............... _ _ _ __..._____.—_.____............ _............. 4. San Joaquin Delta Community College .... _.................. 3.9% _._._ .......................__....._ _ _ _.._. _ ... _...............................__ 5. County Office of Education _................... 1.4% _ ...___......................_.� ..._....._ ___- ___ _ __ __...._.._........... _.........,......_._.__ 6. San Joaquin County Flood Control ............_.o.._ 0.2% _...__._....................._ _........_._ _ _ __ _.._ ._ _.._..................... ,...... 7. San Joaquin County Mosquito Abatement .... ....__......................... _ 0.8 /o ___ ._..............._._..__ __ _ ....__..._._ _.................................. 8. North San Joaquin Water Conservation 0.5% _. _............. _..._....._............................. _.... 9. Education Revenue Augmentation Fund ._..._....... _............. 27.6% TOTAL 100.0% Note: These factors are adjusted for the Educational Revenue Augmentation Fund (ERAF). The City General Fund and County General Fund contribute to ERAF. Totals may not add up to 100% due to rounding. Source: San Joaquin County Auditor -Controller, January 2002. Increased property tax revenues above the frozen base and after payment of obligations are allocated to the sponsoring redevelopment agency to be used to fund the costs of implementing the Redevelopment Program. The agency may pay for the project on an ongoing (pay as you go) basis, or it may borrow funds (issue bonds) to be repaid by future tax increment revenues. 6. Distribution of Property Taxes after Project Completion When a redevelopment project is completed and loans or other indebtedness have been repaid, all property taxes flow back to the respective taxing entities. These entities then benefit from increases in property tax revenues resulting from a revitalized and redeveloped project area. In many communities, such increases are substantial. In fact, over time, taxing entities can recoup sufficient revenues following project completion to make up for the property tax revenue that was used for tax increment during the redevelopment implementation period. This would occur because the increases in assessed valuation from project area revitalization are sufficiently greater under redevelopment than the assessed valuation increases that would realistically occur without redevelopment. Thus, payments to the affected taxing entities resulting from new development and reassessments at the time of property transfers can exceed the normal property taxes that the taxing entities would receive from a slow growing assessed valuation roll without redevelopment. Lodi Redevelopment Agency 1V-17 Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 F. Assumptions Used in Tax Increment Projections The primary source of funding for the Lodi Redevelopment Project will be tax increment financing. It is the most reliable source of long term funding and the only source that will generate enough funds to meet the cost of the proposed Redevelopment Program. Refer to the tables in Appendix F for a detailed analysis of potential tax increment revenues for the proposed Redevelopment Project. The projections in this report are based upon Seifel Consulting's understanding of the general assessment practices of San Joaquin County. These practices are subject to policy changes, legislative changes, and the individual appraiser's judgment. While Seifel Consulting believes its estimates are reasonable, taxable values resulting from actual appraisals and adjustments are likely to vary from the amounts assumed in the projections. The tax increment projections are intended only as estimates, which are based on the best available information as of January 2002. Actual tax increments may be higher or lower than indicated in the model. The development projections shown in Appendix F are not intended to predict future development, but rather to provide a reasonable estimate, on an annual basis, of potential tax increment growth resulting from the increase in assessed value resulting from new development. 1. Present Value Assumptions The analysis below provides estimates of tax increment revenues in both future value (nominal) dollars and present value (constant) dollars. The purchasing power of nominal dollars would decline because of inflation and/or the cost of borrowing. Therefore, it is important to convert the annual amounts to the equivalent value in constant 2002 dollars before making a direct comparison between potential revenues and project costs. The present value in 2002 dollars was calculated by discounting future tax increment revenues by an annual rate of 5.5 percent. As the discount rate increases, the present value figure decreases. This discount rate is estimated to be equivalent to the average cost of funds for the City of Lodi and its Redevelopment Agency. It accounts for the cost of inflation, as well as the cost of borrowing money, to approximate the present value of future dollars. Most tax increment will be pledged to the issuance of debt, and only a portion of tax increment will be used on a pay as you go basis. 2. Frozen Base The base year for the proposed Project Area will be Fiscal Year (FY) 2001/02, as provided in the San Joaquin County Fiscal Officer's Report (Section 33328 Report). The base year assessed value is $540.2 million. 3. Growth Assumptions Tax increment revenues are generated from the growth in assessed value above the frozen base. Growth in assessed property values in the proposed Project Area is based upon the following three factors: Lodi Redevelopment Agency IV -18 Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 a. Annual Inflation Rate The annual inflation rate is assumed at two percent per year for secured properties that remain in the same ownership. Two percent is the maximum annual increase allowed by the California State Constitution as a result of Proposition 13. This inflation factor is applied to the assessed value of secured property. Unsecured and state -assessed property is conservatively assumed to remain constant. b. Reassessment Adjustment An annual reassessment adjustment, assumed at one percent, represents the increases in assessed value following property reassessment, which is triggered by. (1) the transfer (sale) of real property, (2) upgrading of real property improvements due to rehabilitation or additions to existing buildings, or (3) the reassessments of new development to market value once construction is completed. C. New Development The projection for the incremental value from new development is based on estimates of growth that will occur with new construction and redevelopment of residential, commercial and industrial properties. These estimates conservatively assume that only 85 percent of the projected buildout for the Project Area, as evaluated in the Environmental Impact Report (EIR), will actually occur. (Refer to the development tables in Appendix F for detailed annual development schedules in the Project Area.) Graph IV -1 illustrates the growth in assessed valuation based on these growth assumptions for the Project Area. Lodi Redevelopment Agency IV -19 Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 $2,500,000,000 $2,000,000,000 Q $1,500,000,000 a� W OJ $1,000,000,000 $500,000,000 $0 Graph IV -I Projected Assessed Valuation Growth Proposed Lodi Redevelopment Project Area (Future Value Dollars) Base Year 5 Lodi Redevelopment Agency Lodi Redevelopment Project 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 Years IV -20 45 Preliminary Report January 2002 4. Agency Tax Increment Obligations Incremental property tax revenues are projected by applying the effective property tax rate, assumed at one percent, to the estimated increased assessed value over the frozen base. The Agency must use the tax increment revenues to fulfill the following obligations: • County retention fee for property tax administration Counties typically retain fees for the administration of tax increment revenues. The projections in this Report include this potential San Joaquin County administration fee deduction, assumed at 1.5 percent of gross tax revenues. • Statutory Pass-through Payments Each taxing entity deriving property tax revenue within the Lodi Project Area is guaranteed an annual payment from the Agency. "These payments are termed pass-through payments because the Agency would forward this portion of tax increment revenues to the taxing entities. The CRL provides standard formulas for the calculation of pass-through payments. Each entity would receive a payment in proportion to its property tax levy within the Project Area at the time of Plan adoption. The pass-through payments constitute the State Legislature's determination of the amount of payments necessary to alleviate any financial burden of a redevelopment program to affected taxing entities. Health and Safety Code Section 33607.5(f)(1)(B) states that statutory pass-through payments are the exclusive payments that are required to be made by a redevelopment agency to affected taxing entities during the term of a redevelopment plan. (See Section F.5 below for further details on these payments.) • Additional Payments to Basic Aid Entities Basic aid school entities receive annual payments from an agency in addition to their standard pass-through. No basic aid districts have been indicated in the Project Area. • Set -Aside for Housing Program Section 33334.2 of the CRL requires that 20 percent of the gross tax increment revenues collected by the Redevelopment Agency be used for increasing and/or improving the community's supply of low and moderate income housing. In other words, 20 cents out of each tax dollar allocated to the Agency during the life of the Project Area must be channeled into a Housing Set -Aside Fund to finance the Agency's programs for affordable housing. Administrative costs related to the implementation of the Housing Program are paid out of the Housing Set -Aside Fund. • Debt Service Obligations An agency must make annual debt service payments on outstanding indebtedness. Most agencies issue bonds to undertake projects because sufficient tax increment revenues are not likely to be generated for a number of years after initiating the Redevelopment Plan. The Agency will incur debt obligations as a result of issuing bonds. The cost of paying off the principal and interest of this bond debt is accounted for by applying a higher present value discount rate, which is equal approximately to the cost of borrowing funds for the City. (Refer to the discussion of present value assumptions in section D.1 of this chapter.) • Agency Administration Non -reimbursable Agency administrative costs are projected at 10 percent of tax increment for non -housing projects. As mentioned above, this figure does not include the administrative costs for the Affordable Housing Program. Lodi Redevelopment Agency IV -21 Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 After meeting the above obligations, the remaining tax increment revenues are available to the Agency to fund the Non -Housing Redevelopment Program described in Chapter III of this Report. 5. Calculation of Pass -Through Payments Over the life of the Redevelopment Project, each taxing entity will receive its proportionate share of pass-through payments, calculated for three tiers. Each taxing entity receives an amount equal to its property tax levy multiplied by the increase in assessed value above the relevant pass-through base assessed value, then multiplied by a mandated pass-through percentage for each of three tiers. Tier One 20 percent of the gross tax increment received by the Agency from assessed value growth above the frozen base (equivalent to 25 percent of the net tax increment after the Agency's 20 percent of the housing set-aside is deducted). This annual payment begins when the Agency first receives tax increment revenues. Pass-throughs are the same as the Housing Set -Aside amount for the first ten years of the Project. The City of Lodi can elect to receive the tier one pass-through ( its proportionate share of 20 percent of gross tax increment). However, it then cannot participate in the tier two and tier three pass-throughs. This Preliminary Report assumes that the City of Lodi will elect to receive its share of the pass-through, although the City has the option to forego these pass-through payments. Over the life of the proposed Redevelopment Plan, the City of Lodi's pass-through payments from tax increment are projected to total almost $2 million in constant 2002 dollars. Tier Two 16.8 percent of the gross tax increment received by the Agency from assessed value growth above the tier two pass-through assessed value base, equal to the Project Area assessed value in the tenth year. This annual payment begins in the eleventh year during which the Agency receives tax increment revenue. This tier two pass-through is added to the tier one payment and continues through the life of the Redevelopment Project. Tier Three 11.2 percent of the gross tax increment received by the Agency from assessed value growth above the tier three assessed value base, equal to the Project Area assessed value in the thirtieth year. This annual payment begins the thirty-first year during which the Agency receives tax increment revenue. This tier three pass-through is added to the tier one and tier two payments and continues through the life of the project. County Auditor -Controllers must contribute to the Educational Revenue Augmentation Fund (ERAF) on behalf of certain taxing entities within their jurisdictions. To make these payments, an Auditor -Controller may adjust the levies of taxing entities, resulting in a decrease in their share of the total property tax. The remainder of property tax is forwarded to ERAF. Not all entities must contribute a share of their property tax to ERAF in this way. For example, school districts and taxing entities whose boundaries extend across multiple counties are not affected. In San Joaquin County, the Auditor -Controller adjusts downward the levies for all entities in each tax rate area that contribute to ERAF and creates a separate ERAF "levy" to reflect the Lodi Redevelopment Agency IV -22 Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 sum of their contributions to ERAF for each tax rate area. The preliminary County Fiscal Officer's Report contained in Appendix E lists the property tax levies adjusted for ERAF for all of the affected taxing entities in the Project Area. This Preliminary Report utilizes the property tax levies that are adjusted for ERAF for the purpose of calculating pass-through payments, although State Law does not clearly indicate whether or not ERAF adjusted or unadjusted property tax levies should be used. The distribution of the property taxes from the base assessed value is based on these ERAF adjusted factors, after adjusting for the ERAF portion of the County's contractual pass-through in the Original Area. G. Tax Increment Projections 1. Incremental Tax Revenues The assessed value of the Project Area is projected to grow by over $154 billion (over the base assessed value of $540.2 million) during the 45 -year tax increment collection. Incremental tax revenues are generated by the growth in the assessed value of the Project Area over the base assessed value. Graph IV -1 (shown previously) illustrates the projected growth over the base assessed value, attributable to inflation on properties that remain in the same ownership, new development, and reassessments. The projections shown in Table IV -3 represent total revenues to the Agency over the 45 -year life of the Project. Tax increment revenues will actually accrue over time, with limited revenues in the early years of implementation, which will grow as the assessed value of the Project Area increases. Graph IV -2 illustrates the growth of tax increment revenues over time, in future value dollars. The graph shows tax increment growth over the base year property taxes through the life of the Project. This graph also shows the distribution of tax increment revenues over time among affected taxing entities, affordable housing activities and non -affordable housing activities. Detailed annual tax increment projections are presented in Appendix F. Table IV -3 Summary of Tax Increment Projections Lodi Redevelopment Project Incremental Tax Revenues Less: County Property Tax Administration Tax Revenues Remitted to Agency Less: Pass-Throughs to Taxing Entities Less: Debt Obligation TI Available to Agency After Obligations Less: Housing Set -Aside Tax Increment Available for Non -Housing Program Less: Agency Administration Costs Tax Increment Available for Non -Housing Projects Future Value Present Value (Nominal Dollars) Constant 2002 Dollars) $290,600,000 $60,700,000 04.4 0.000 900.000 286,200,000 59,800,000 98,300,000 18,700,000 0 0 187,900,000 41,100,000 58.100.000 12.100.000 129,800,000 29,000,000 13.000.000 2,900,000 $116,800,000 $26,100,000 Graph IV -3 summarizes the distribution of tax increment revenues over the 45 -year life of the Project (in constant 2002 dollars). Lodi Redevelopment Agency IV -23 Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 Non -Housing Tax IncrementIIIIIIIIVIItlI�io�� ,/ VM 1112,111114 IN MMOOM Ila Base Year Property Taxes Lodi Redevelopment Agency Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project IV -24 January 2002 Graph IV -3 Distribution of Tax Increment Revenues Over the 45 Year Life of the Project Proposed Lodi Redevelopment Project Area (Constant FY 2001/02 Dollars) Housing Programs 20% ($12.1 Million) Pass -Through Payments 31% 8.7 Million) Non -Housing Projects 44% ($26.1 Million) Agency Administration (Non-Hsg) 5% ($2.9 Million) Lodi Redevelopment Agency Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project 1V-25 January2002 2. Tax Increment Available for Affordable Housing Activities About $58 million in nominal dollars, 20 percent of gross tax increment revenues, is projected to be contributed to the Housing Set -Aside Fund. This amount is equivalent to about $12 million in constant 2002 dollars. The 20 percent Housing Set -Aside funds will be the primary source of funding for affordable housing in the Lodi Redevelopment Project. Any excess tax increment after debt service for the Non -Affordable Housing Redevelopment Program will also be available to the Agency. 3. Tax Increment Available for Non -Housing Activities After fulfilling its affordable housing, pass-through obligations, it is projected that tax increment revenues available to fund the Agency's Non -Housing Redevelopment Program and associated administrative costs would be about $134 million in nominal dollars. This amount is equivalent to almost $30 million in constant 2002 dollars. H. Financial Feasibility of the Proposed Redevelopment Project This section demonstrates why tax increment revenue made possible through the proposed Redevelopment Plan will be a necessary part of the overall financing program to eliminate blighting conditions in the proposed Project Area. By utilizing tax increment revenue, the Agency has a feasible plan for financing the redevelopment program to alleviate blight. Together with other public and private revenue sources, tax increment financing will be a critical funding component in helping the City of Lodi meet the costs required to implement the Redevelopment Program. To evaluate the feasibility of the proposed Redevelopment Project, the following analysis compares the Redevelopment Program's costs and tax increment revenues. As previously shown in Table IV -1, the net cost to the Agency to complete the proposed Redevelopment Program (excluding non -housing Agency administrative costs) is approximately $36.5 million in constant 2002 dollars. The Agency is projected to receive about $41.1 million in tax increment revenue for the Redevelopment Program (in constant 2002 dollars). The Agency is expected to require about $12.1 million for affordable housing, $24.3 million for other non -housing activities, and $2.9 million for non -housing administration. Thus, the Agency will have sufficient funds to support its Redevelopment Program, but little available surplus as shown in Table IV -4. Lodi Redevelopment Agency IV -26 Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 Table IV -4 Comparison of Estimated Tax Increment Revenues and Funding Requirements (2002 dollars) Tax Increment Available for Projects' $41.1 million Less: Housing Program Fund Requirements $12.1 million Less: Projected Administration Expense for Non -Affordable Housing Activities $2.9 million Less: Non -Housing Program Funding Requirements' $24.3 million Funding Surplus $1.8 million Although the estimated project costs and the projected revenues will vary over time from those set forth in the estimates and projections presented in this chapter, it is reasonable to conclude that the Redevelopment Project is financially feasible within the 45 year duration of the Plans I. Reasons Why Tax Increment Financing Is Necessary This chapter demonstrates the general economic feasibility of the proposed Redevelopment Project and the reason for including the provision for the division of taxes pursuant to Section 33670 in the Redevelopment Plan, as required by law. As discussed in this chapter, the costs to alleviate documented blighting conditions substantially exceed available funding from public and private sources. Tax increment financing (as outlined in Section C of this chapter) is the only source available to the community to fill the substantial gap between the costs of the Redevelopment Program and other public and private revenue sources. Because these projects and activities are critical to the revitalization and conservation of the Project Area, tax increment financing is needed to assist in funding these projects. Tax increment financing has been and will continue to be the critical funding source that will help the City fund the Redevelopment Program's cost. The private sector alone cannot financially support the substantial costs of the proposed Redevelopment Program. Because these projects and activities are critical to the revitalization and conservation of the proposed Lodi Project Area, tax increment financing is needed to assist in funding these projects. Tax increment financing will be the critical funding source that will help the City of Lodi fund the Redevelopment Program's cost. ' Present value of future tax increment revenues projected to be available for implementation of the Redevelopment Program (includes housing, non -housing and non -housing administration costs). See Appendix F for details. ' See Table IV -1. 'The tax increment projections are intended only as estimates, which are based on the best available information as of January 2002. Actual tax increments may be higher or lower than indicated in the model. The development projections shown in Appendix F are not intended to predict future development, but rather to provide a reasonable estimate, on an average annualized basis, of potential tax increment growth resulting from the increase in assessed value resulting from the new development. Lodi Redevelopment Agency IV -27 Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Project January 2002 Appendix A: Sources SOURCES Bibliography Preliminary Plan for the Lodi Redevelopment Project No. 1, Planning Commission of the City of Lodi, June 2001 Market Opportunities and Strategies for the Enhancement of Lodi s Downtown and Industrial Base, Gruen & Gruen Associates, January 1998 City of Lodi Central City Revitalization Program, Concept Development Phase, Freedman Tung & Bottomley, 1994 Draft Lodi Multi -Modal Station: Initial Study/Negative Declaration, ESA, March 1996 City of Lodi Financial Plan and Budget, 1999-2001. City of Lodi General Plan, Adopted Policy Document, March 1991 City of Lodi General Plan, Final Environmental Impact Report, April 1991 City of Lodi General Plan, Policy Document, April 1991 City of Lodi Downtown Development Standards and Guidelines, June 1997 Appraisal of Lodi Multi Modal Station Site, Robert L. Crisp, Inc., August 1995 Proposal for Services Redevelopment Plan and Environmental Documents, Seifel Associates, July 1999 Background Report General Plan Update City of Lodi, January 1988 City of Lodi Draft General plan, Draft Environmental Impact Report, April 1990 City of Lodi East Side Residential Density Study Background Report, Jones & Stokes, November 1986 Engineer's Report for Lodi Central City Revitalization Assessment District No. 95-1, Kjeldsen, Sinnok & Neudeck, Inc., February 1996 1999-2001 Financial Plan and Budget, City of Lodi Appraisal of Property Located at 11 West Elm Street Lodi, CA, Duncan, Duncan & Associates, Inc., May 1998 San Joaquin County Auditor -Controller -TRA Factors City of Lodi Sales Tax reports (1993-2000) Historic Sales Tax Trends (from Gruen and Gruen report) Lakewood Mall Sales Tax Report West Kettleman Lane Sales Tax Report East Kettleman Lane Sales Tax Report Downtown Commercial District Sales Tax Report West Lodi Avenue Sales Tax Report South Cherokee Lane Sales Tax Report North Cherokee Lane Sales Tax Report Lodi Redevelopment Agency Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Plan January 2002 Data Sources: Mappinc Baumbach & Piazza, mapping services San Joaquin County Assessor Parcel Maps 8.5"x11" 11"x14" Board of Equalization Valuation Division Maps (poster size) Lodi Conference & Visitors Bureau. http://www.visitlodi.com/history.html HdL Coren & Cone, Sales Tax Data, 1994-2001. Dataquick, residential sales data. U.S. Census Bureau, 1990 Census Data. http://venus.census.gov/cdrom/lookup City of Lodi Staff: Dixon Flynn, City Manager Konradt Bartlam, Community Development Director Jerry Adams, Police Chief, Police Department Betsy Gandy, Police Department Tony Goehring, Economic Development Director Susan Blackston, City Clerk County of San Joaquin: Adrian Van Houten, Auditor -Controller Gary Freeman, County Assessor Ron Sugimoto, Mapping Division, County Assessor's Office Edgardo Siojo, Tax Division, County Auditor's Office Other Organizations and Persons Consulted: Industrial/Office/Retail Brokers Chuck Easterling, Real Estate Broker and PAC member Elizabeth Rosenquist, Real Estate Broker Jim Versupet, SSB Realtors Dave Williams, Dave Williams Real Estate Residential Brokers Wilma Bauer, SSB Realtors Rose Marie Mendonca, Prudential — Rose Marie Realty Teresa Williams, KWS Real Estate John Wagstaff, Wagstaff and Associates, Environmental Consultant This report was prepared by the Lodi Redevelopment Agency in association with Seifel Consulting Inc. Lodi Redevelopment Agency Preliminary Report Lodi Redevelopment Plan January 2002 Appendix B: Legal Description of the Project Area RRY Pi'--'- CIVIL. e '-CIVIL Of rAI1Ea September 3, 2001 JOB NO. 0048 CITY OF LODI REDEVELOPMENT PROJECT NO. 1 LEGAL DESCRIPTION OF THE PROJECT AREA BOUNDARY Commencing at a brass disk at the Southwest corner of the Southeast quarter of Section 12, Township 3 North, Range 6 East, Mount Diablo Base and Meridian; thence South 110 03' 40" West 97.99 feet to an angle point on the South line of State Highway Route No. 12 and the True Point of Beginning; thence along the South line of said Highway the following four courses: (1) South 86° 52' 18" West, 55.24 feet, (2) South 83° 26' 17" West, 500.90 feet, (3) South 84° 34' 39" West, 299.36 feet, (4) North 89' 46' 57" West, 453.16 feet; thence North 030 15' 30" East, 703.0 feet to the North line of Tamarack Drive; thence South 860 41' 04" West, 10.0 feet; thence North 030 04' 04" East, 67 feet; thence South 86° 41' 04" West, 25 feet; thence North 03" 04' 04" East, 100 feet; thence North 860 41' 04" East, 25 feet; thence North 03° 04' 04" East, 215 feet; thence North 860 22' 04" East, 12.70 feet; thence North 02° 25' 44" East, 329.86 feet; thence North 86' 41' 04" East, 22.86 feet; thence North 030 00' 04" East, 112.7 feet; thence South 86' 41' 04" West, 32.91 feet; thence North 03° 04' 04" East, 36.96 feet; thence North 86° 41' 04" East, 10 feet; thence North 03° 04' 04" East, 252.60 feet more or less to the North line of Park Street; thence along said North line and its westerly projection South 86° 39' 04" West, 223.11 feet to the West line of School Street; thence along the West line of School Street the following four courses: (1) North 03° 05' 34" East, 417.09 feet, (2) North 030 00' 04" East, 558.90 feet, (3) North 020 541 29" East, 1322.86 feet, (4) North 03° 12' 49" East, 943.28 feet to the South line of Chestnut Street; thence along the South line of Chestnut Street, South 85' 21' 00" West, 325.78 feet to the southerly projection of the East line of Church Street; thence along the East line of Church Street, North 02° 50' 00" East, 165.00 feet; thence South 850 21' 00" West, 250.00 feet to the West line of an alley; thence along the West and South lines of said alley the following three courses: (1) North 2° 50' 00" East, 10.00 feet, (2) North 290 45' 17" West, 33.11 feet, (3) South 850 21' 00" West, 495.00 feet to the East line of Lee Avenue; thence along the East line of Lee Avenue, South 02° 50' 00" West, 200.00 feet to the South line of Chestnut Street; thence along the South line of Chestnut Street, South 85' 21' 00" West, 301.39 feet to the East line of Hutchins Street; thence along the East line of Hutchins Street, South 01° 04' 00" East, 73.86 feet; thence South 890 31' 30" West, 944.15 feet; thence North 010 04' 00" West, 296.40 feet; thence South 89' 31' 30" West, 57.85 feet; thence South 010 04' 00" East, 5.00 feet; thence South 89° 31' 30" West, 390.00 feet; thence South 01* 04' 00" East, 384.80 feet; thence South 89° 31' 30" West, 232.00 feet; thence North 1° 04' 00" West, 240.00 feet to the Northeast corner of Lot 24 of TURNAGE SUBDIVISION as filed in Volume 11 of Maps and Plats, page 119, San Joaquin County Records; thence South 890 31' 30" West, 100.00 feet to the Northwest corner of said Lot 24' thence along the East line of Orange Avenue, North 01° 04' 00" West, 134.80 feet; thence South 89° 31' 30" West, 50.00 feet; thence South 010 04' 00" East, 10.80 feet; thence South 89' 31' 30" West, 97.30 feet; thence North 01° 07' 15" West, 40.00 feet; thence South 890 31' 30" West, 157.34 feet to the West line of Fairmont Avenue; thence along the West line of Fairmont Avenue, South 01° 11' 30" East, 78.00 feet; thence South 890 31' 30" West, 219.11 feet to the West line of the CULBERTSON TRACT as filed in Volume 11 of Maps and Plats, page 53, San Joaquin County Records; thence North 01' 11' 30" West, 114.80 feet to the Southeast corner of Lot 29 of the CULBERTSON TRACT; thence South 891 31' 30" West, 219.11 feet to the Southwest corner of Lot 30 of said CULBERTSON TRACT; thence along the West line of said CULBERTSON TRACT, South 01' 11' 30" East, 161.00 feet; thence South 89* 31' 30" West, 259.11 feet to the West line of Ham Lane; thence along the West line of Ham Lane, North 01° 111 30" West, 270.00 feet to the centerline of Lodi Avenue; thence continue along the West line of Ham Lane, North 01' 05' 20" West, 91.14 feet; thence along the North line of Lot 17 of HUTCHINS HOMESTEAD ADDITION NO. 3 and its westerly project, North 89° 33' 37" East, 180.96 feet to the Northeast corner of said Lot 17; thence North 01° 12' 00" West, 10.00 feet; thence North 890 33' 37" East, 115.96 feet; thence along the West line of Sunset Drive, South 01° 19' 00" East, 10.00 feet; thence North 89' 33' 37" East, 175.96 feet to the Northeast corner of Lot 51 of said subdivision last described; thence North 010 26' 00" West, 9.21 feet; thence North 89° 33' 37" East, 115.96 feet; thence along the West line of Fairmont Avenue, South 010 32' 00" West, 4.21 feet; thence North 89° 33' 37" East, 175.96 feet; thence South O1° 45' 00" East, 5.00 feet to the Northwest corner of Lot 86 of said subdivision last described; thence North 89' 33' 37" East, 115.96 feet to the Northeast corner of said Lot 86; thence along the West line of Orange Avenue, North 010 45' 00" West, 24.85 feet; thence North 890 33' 10" East, 187.60 feet; thence South O1° 45' 00" East, 25.00 feet; thence North 89° 33' 10" East, 127.60 feet; thence along the West line of Avena Avenue, South O10 45' 00" East, 0.80 feet; thence North 89° 31' 30" East, 192.50 feet; thence North 01' 45' 00" West, 22.00 feet; thence North 890 31' 30" East, 132.50 feet; thence along the West line of Cresent Avenue South 01' 45' 00" East, 24.80 feet; thence North 89° 31' 30" East, 380.20 feet; thence along the West line of Rose Avenue North 01° 45' 00" West, 60.00 feet; thence North 89' 31' 30" East, 230.10 feet; thence along the East line of an alley South 01° 45' 00" East, 56.70 feet; thence North 89° 31' 30" East, 150.10 feet; thence along the West line of California Street North 01' 45' 00" West, 56.70 feet; thence along the westerly projection of the South lines of Lots 14 and 6 of Block 8 of HUTCHINS HIGH SCHOOL ADDITION as filed in Volume 6 of Maps and Plats, page 27, San Joaquin County Records, North 89` 31' 30" East, 380.00 feet to the Southeast corner of said Lot 6; thence along the West line of Hutchins Street the following nine courses: (1) North 010 19' 00" West, 50.00 feet, (2) South 89° 31' 30" West, 10.00 feet, (3) North 011 19' 00" West, 50.00 feet, (4) North 89° 31' 30" East, 10.00 feet, (5) North 010 19' 00" West, 50.00 feet, (6) South 89° 31' 30" West, 10.00 feet, (7) North 010 19' 00" West, 220.00 feet to the North line of Walnut Street, (8) along the West line of Walnut Street, North 890 31' 30" East, 10.00 feet, (9) North 01' 19' 00" West, 20.12 feet to the westerly extension of the North line of an alley; thence along the North line of the alley and its westerly projection the following five courses: (1) South 87' 09' 56" East, 160.03 feet, (2) South 02' 50' 04" West, 3.26 feet, (3) South 87' 09' 56" East, 50 feet, (4) South 02' 50' 04" West, 6.46 feet, (5) South 87' 09' 56" East, 520.0 feet to the West line of Pleasant Avenue; thence along the West line of Pleasant Avenue, North 03' 00' 04" East, 1050 feet to the South line of Pine Street; thence along the South line of Pine Street North 86' 59' 56" West 360 feet to the southerly projection of the West line of Lee Avenue; thence along the West line of Lee Avenue and its southerly projection North 03' 00' 04" East, 960 feet to the North line of Locust Street; thence along the North line of Locust Street, South 86' 59' 56" East, 360 feet to the West line of Pleasant Avenue; thence along the West line of Pleasant Avenue, North 03' 00' 04" East, 450.85 feet to the westerly projection of the North line of Lockeford Street; thence along the North line of Lockeford Street and its westerly projection South 86' 59' 56" East, 374.90 feet to an angle point; thence leaving the North line of Lockeford Street, South 80' 27' 13" East, 95.2 feet more or less to the Northeast corner of Church and Lockeford Streets; thence South 86' 59' 56" East, 297.5 feet to the Northwest corner of Lockeford and School Streets; thence along the West line of School Street and its northerly projection North 01' 33' 50" East, 322.64 feet to the North line of De Force Avenue; thence along the North line of De Force Avenue, North 88' 48' 10" East, 28.95 feet more or less to the West line of School Street; thence along the West line of School Street the following seven courses: (1) North 00° 27' 40" East, 111.98 feet, (2) South 89* 01' 06" East, 2.71 feet, (3) North 00° 04' East, 801.9 feet, (4) South 85' 34' 58" West, 20.13 feet, (5) North 00' 33' 35" East, 395.14 feet more or less to the North line of Forrest Avenue, (6) along the North line of Forrest Avenue, North 860 12' East, 19.46 feet to the West line of School Street, (7) along the West line of School Street and its northerly projection North 00° 11' East, 427.54 feet to the North line of Louie Avenue; thence along the North line of Louie Avenue, North 890 05' 30" East, 392.45 feet; thence along a curve to the left having a radius of 25 feet, a central angle of 88° 00' and an arc length of 38.40 feet; thence along the West line of Sacramento Street, North 01° 05' 30" East, 664.20 feet; thence North 020 35' 32" West, 105.78 feet to the North line of Turner Road; thence along the North line of Turner Road the following ten courses: (1) North 820 26' 47" East, 82.11 feet, (2) North 890 26' 30" East, 8.00 feet, (3) South 820 25' 42" East, 70.71 feet, (4) North 890 26' 30" East, 130.45 feet, (5) North 030 00' 04" East, 15.03 feet, (6) North 890 26' 30" East, 100.20 feet, (7) North 030 00' 04" East, 15.03 feet, (8) North 890 26' 30" East, 246.04 feet, (9) South 780 541 30" East, 122.53 feet, (10) North 890 26' 30" East, 242.59 feet; thence South 00 33' 30" East, 40.00 feet to the centerline of Turner Road; thence along the East line of Stockton Street as delineated on that Map of "COLONY RANCH" as filed in Volume 24 of Maps and Plats at page 50, San Joaquin County Records and its northerly projection South 030 10' 40" West, 694.37 feet; thence along a curve to the left having a radius of 20 feet, a central angle of 930 53' and an arc length of 32.77 feet; thence along the North line of Donner Avenue and its easterly projection North 890 17' 40" East, 841.11 feet to the East line of Calaveras Street; thence along the East line of Calaveras Street, South 000 42' 20" East, 412.49 feet; thence along a curve to the left having a radius of 20 feet, a central angle of 90° and an arc length of 31.42 feet; thence along the North line of Pioneer Drive, North 89° 17' 40" East, 66.79 feet to the Southwest corner of Lot 11 of "LAWRENCE RANCH SUBDIVISION, UNIT NO. 1" as filed in Volume 13 of Maps and Plats, page 143, San Joaquin County Records; thence along the West line of said subdivision last described the following four courses: (1) South 400 23' 40" West, 79.64 feet, (2) South 00" 42' 20" East, 104.04 feet, (3) South 82° 45' 10" West, 52.31 feet, (4) South 00' 59' 20" East, 358.00 feet to the Northwest corner of Lot 20; thence along the southwesterly line of said Lot 20, South 610 36' 20" East, 57.38 feet; thence along the West lines of Lots 20 through 24 inclusive, South 000 59' 20" East, 276.44 feet; thence South 22* 57' 20" East, 53.45 feet to the Southwest corner of Lot 25; thence along the South lines of Lots 25 through 38 inclusive, North 89* 17' 40" East, 818.60 feet to the Southeast corner of Lot 38; thence North 000 42' 20" West, 840.0 feet to the Northeast corner of Lot 116; thence along the South line of Pioneer Drive, North 89' 17' 40" East, 366.3 feet to the West line of Cherokee Lane; thence North 75' 58' 31" East, 510.71 feet to a point on the East line of Beckman Road, said point also being a point on a curve from which the radial bears South 860 04' 31" East; thence along the East line of Beckman Road the following ten courses: (1) southeasterly along a curve to the left having a radius of 770.0 feet, a central angle of 240 29' 4711, an arc length of 329.21 feet and a chord bearing South 08' 19' 24" East, 325.86 feet, (2) South 200 34' 18" East, 360.71 feet, (3) along a curve to the left having a radius of 1970 feet, a central angle of 06° 01' 42" and an arc length of 207.27 feet, (4) South 26° 36' 00" East, 138.05 feet, (5) South 25" 44' 07" East, 131.90 feet, (6) South 26' 36' East, 38.33 feet, (7) along a curve to the left having a radius of 372 feet, a central angle of 28° 58' 30" and an arc length of 188.12 feet, (8) South 550 34' 30" East, 157.89 feet, (9) along a curve to the right having a radius of 178 feet, a central angle of 55° 07' 30" and an arc length of 171.26 feet, (10) South 00° 27' 00" East, 119.60 feet; thence South 43' 45' 12" East, 36.35 feet to the North line of Lockeford Street; thence along the North line of Lockeford Street, South 87° 00' East, 1272.54 feet to the northerly projection of the East line of Cluff Avenue; thence along the East line of Cluff Avenue and its northerly projection the following five courses: (1) South 01° 09' 46" East, 331.92 feet, (2) South 890 48' 44" West, 2.0 feet, (3) South 01° 09' 46" East, 128.89 feet, (4) North 89° 48' 44" East, 2.0 feet, South 01° 09' 46" East, 354.67 feet to the South line of Mounce Street; thence along the South line of Mounce Street, North 89° 48' 44" East, 289.19 feet to the northerly projection of the West line of Parcel "A" as delineated on that map filed in Book 7 of Parcel Maps, page 13, San Joaquin County Records; thence South 01° 09' 46" East, 712.42 feet to the intersection of the southerly projection of the West line of said Parcel "A" and the South line of Pine Street; thence along the South line of Pine Street, North 89° 53' 16" West, 321.23 feet to the centerline of Cluff Avenue; thence continuing along the South line of Pine Street, South 890 31' 32" West, 673.61 feet to a point of non-tangential curvature; thence along a curve to the left having a radius of 30 feet; a central angle of 90* 31' 3211, an arc length of 47.40 feet and a chord that bears South 49° 10' 52" West, 42.62 feet to the most southerly corner of that property conveyed to the City of Lodi by deed recorded in Book 3792 of Official Records, page 312, San Joaquin County Records and the East line of Kelley Street; thence along the East line of Kelley Street and its southerly projection, South 010 09' 47" East, 1200.42 feet to the South line of the Central California Traction Company Right of Way; thence along the South line of said Right of Way, North 87' 16' West, 856.95 feet to the West line of State Highway Route No. 99; thence along the West line of Highway 99 the following four courses: (1) South 00° 49' 00" East, 29.94 feet, (2) South 03' 51' 12" East, 600.66 feet (3) South 000 48' East, 3032.54 feet, (4) South 01° 10' 10" East, 261.88 feet to the North line of the South half of the Southwest quarter of Section 7, Township 3 North, Range 6 East, Mount Diablo Base and Meridian; thence North 870 40' 50" West, 138.24 feet; thence South 0° 35' 30" East, 10.0 feet; thence South 47' 19' 10" West, 38.20 feet; thence North 870 40' 50" West, 266.09 feet; thence North 420 40' 50" West, 38.20 feet; thence North 00 35' 30" West, 10.0 feet; thence along the said North line last described, North 870 40' 50" West, 252.96 feet to the East line of Cherokee Lane; thence South 61' 45' 43" West, 192.91 feet more or less to the intersection of the South line of Poplar Street and the West line of Cherokee Lane; thence along the South line of Poplar Street the following three courses: (1) South 85° 47' 10" West, 617.50 feet, (2) South 000 36' 30" East, 10.0 feet, (3) South 85° 471 10" West, 620.30 feet to the East line of Central Avenue; thence along the East line of Central Avenue South 00° 36' 35" East, 1160.74 feet to the North line of State Highway Route No. 12; thence South 00° 37' 30" East, 110.14 feet; thence along the South line of said Highway 12 the following five courses: (1) South 860 29' West, 44.05 feet, (2) along a curve to the left having a radius of 3945 feet, a central angle of 4° 05' 08" and an arc length of 281.30 feet to a point of reverse curvature, (3) along a curve to the right having a radius of 5892.19 feet, a central angle of 4° 05' 08" and an arc length of 420.15 feet, (4) South 89° 29' West, 592.36 feet, (5) South 740 33' 28" West, 71.79 feet to the TRUE POINT OF BEGINNING. Containing 1,184 acres more or less. Appendix C: Building Conditions by Survey Areas and Subareas Appendix C Lodi Redevelopment Project Redevelopment Plan Adoption BUILDING CONDITIONS RATINGS BY SURVEY AREAS AND SUBAREAS January 2002 Prepared by John B. Dykstra & Associates for Seifel Consultants Inc. and the City of Lodi INTRODUCTION The Building Conditions Survey A comprehensive Building Conditions Survey was conducted to evaluate the general condition of buildings in the proposed Redevelopment Project.' During this survey a total of 3,382 buildings were rated on a scale of 1 (worst condition) to 5 (best condition). This appendix provides detailed information on the distribution of building conditions ratings throughout the proposed Project Area. The tables and maps presented in this appendix summarize conditions in effect at the time of the Building Conditions Survey which was conducted in March and April 2000 and updated in September 2001. Standards The general standards and criteria used in assessing the physical condition of buildings are summarized in Table C-1, Building Conditions Assessment, presented on the following page. DEFINITION OF SURVEY AREAS AND SUBAREAS A total of eight survey areas have been defined to facilitate the assembly and analysis of data and the presentation of the results of Building Conditions Survey. In defining the areas, consideration was given to land uses, age and quality of development, and the presence of logical boundaries (such as streets). In turn, to provide even greater detail on the distribution of blighting conditions in the proposed Project Area, these survey areas were then divided into a total of 51 subareas. The boundaries of the survey areas are shown on Figure C-1, Building Conditions Survey Areas RESULTS OF THE BUILDING CONDITIONS SURVEY The results of the Building Conditions Survey are summarized in Figure C-2, Average Building Conditions Ratings by Survey Areas. In addition, more detail is provided for each of the eight survey areas as follows: ■ A map showing the boundaries of each survey area and the subareas that makeup the survey area. ■ A table showing average building conditions ratings for the survey area and the subareas that make up the survey area. ' For more detail on the Building Conditions Survey, reference should be made to Section II of the Preliminary Report. Page C-1 Table C-1 Building Conditions Assessment 17AKI ARDS USS"Ef�IN SS Slltl �6bi D.INGCONCil�7Oh[S Specific Standard: The provisions of the California Community Redevelopment Law pertaining to blight General Standard: The relative cost of correcting building deficiencies, code compliance problems, and seismic safety problems to a degree sufficient to ensure a relatively long- term Dhvsical and economic life (i.e., 20-40 vears) 1. Typical conditions present include Major Adverse Physical Conditions or a significant combination of Other Adverse Physical Conditions. 2. Typical conditions present include a number of Other Adverse Physical Conditions or significant cumulative deferred maintenance. 3. Typically some Other Adverse Physical Conditions are present. 4. Typically few Other Adverse Physical Conditions are present. 5. Typically no Other Adverse Physical Conditions are present. 6. To the "General Standard" set forth above. 7. Without redevelopment assistance. Copyright: John B. Dykstra & Associates 2001 ADVERSE PHYSICAL WNOWOW6 >IN ASSESSING BUILDING CONDITIONS Major Adverse Physical Conditions ■ General dilapidation (very serious deterioration of entire structure or major parts thereof) ■ Apparent abandonment (vandalized or boarded up buildings) ■ Structural failure (cracking or subsided foundations, sagging walls or roofs, etc.) ■ Structural weakness (buildings without adequate foundations, substandard construction, unreinforced masonry walls, etc.) Other Adverse Physical Conditions ■ Potential seismic weakness ■ Deferred maintenance and neglect ■ Broken windows ■ Peeling or faded paint ■ Sagging porches ■ Dry rot in walls, window frames, door frames, doors, roof rafters, and trim ■ Deteriorated, damaged, poorly repaired, or excessive layers of roofing materials ■ Cracks or loose bricks in chimneys ■ Deteriorated, broken, or loose siding materials ■ Deteriorated or broken stucco walls ■ Rusted, deteriorated, or missing roof drainage gutters or down spouts ■ Faulty wiring or plumbing ■ Old and possibly substandard and hazardous electrical service ■ Eroded mortar or loose bricks in masonry walls ■ Informal or substandard construction I[itttYP r ig' = 03a0Iolnjditi±f1 1 Very extensive physical/structural Very high Very difficult, if not deficiencies (often dilapidated)' impossible ff 1 2 I Extensive physical/structural High Difficult I IdeficienciesZ 3 General good condition, some Significant Possible deficiencies present' 4 Relatively few deficiencies present" Low to moderate Relatively easy 5 General excellent conditions Minor to low None required 1. Typical conditions present include Major Adverse Physical Conditions or a significant combination of Other Adverse Physical Conditions. 2. Typical conditions present include a number of Other Adverse Physical Conditions or significant cumulative deferred maintenance. 3. Typically some Other Adverse Physical Conditions are present. 4. Typically few Other Adverse Physical Conditions are present. 5. Typically no Other Adverse Physical Conditions are present. 6. To the "General Standard" set forth above. 7. Without redevelopment assistance. Copyright: John B. Dykstra & Associates 2001 ADVERSE PHYSICAL WNOWOW6 >IN ASSESSING BUILDING CONDITIONS Major Adverse Physical Conditions ■ General dilapidation (very serious deterioration of entire structure or major parts thereof) ■ Apparent abandonment (vandalized or boarded up buildings) ■ Structural failure (cracking or subsided foundations, sagging walls or roofs, etc.) ■ Structural weakness (buildings without adequate foundations, substandard construction, unreinforced masonry walls, etc.) Other Adverse Physical Conditions ■ Potential seismic weakness ■ Deferred maintenance and neglect ■ Broken windows ■ Peeling or faded paint ■ Sagging porches ■ Dry rot in walls, window frames, door frames, doors, roof rafters, and trim ■ Deteriorated, damaged, poorly repaired, or excessive layers of roofing materials ■ Cracks or loose bricks in chimneys ■ Deteriorated, broken, or loose siding materials ■ Deteriorated or broken stucco walls ■ Rusted, deteriorated, or missing roof drainage gutters or down spouts ■ Faulty wiring or plumbing ■ Old and possibly substandard and hazardous electrical service ■ Eroded mortar or loose bricks in masonry walls ■ Informal or substandard construction 2.4 2.02 MY) PE 2.32 2.25 Survey Area 1 SOURCE: John CITY OF LODI REDEVELOPMENT PLAN ADOPTION BUILDING CONDITIONS SURVEY AREA 1, SUBAREA LOCATION MAP Lodi Redevelopment Project BUILDING CONDITION SURVEY SURVEY AREA 1 Subarea Building Conditions Ratings 1 2 3 4 5 Average Rating A 10 12 16 2 0 2.25 B 24 38 22 7 0 1.57 C 11 22 18 1 0 2.17 D 0 7 10 4 1 2.95 Totals 45 1 79 1 66 1 14 1 1 2.25 cAmyfi1esl1odAbcsurveyarea1 R.wpd Survey Area 2 John B. Dvkstra & Associates CITY OF LODI REDEVELOPMENT PLAN ADOPTION BUILDING CONDITIONS SURVEY AREA 2, SUBAREA LOCATION MAP Lodi Redevelopment Project BUILDING CONDITIONS SURVEY SURVEY AREA 2 Subarea Building Conditions Ratings 1 2 3 4 5 Average Rating A, 41 52 19 0 1 1.83 B 27 54 21 3 0 2.00 C 53 41 17 2 0 1.72 D 23 24 10 4 0 1.92 E 30 30 10 0 0 1.71 F 21 30 6 0 0 1.74 G 40 52 29 0 0 1.91 H 50 49 14 0 0 1.68 I 24 54 20 2 0 2.00 J 35 44 13 0 0 1.76 K 10 36 9 0 0 1.98 L 18 30 8 2 0 1.90 M 6 17 23 0 0 2.37 N 16 83 64 1 0 2.30 Totals 394 596 263 14 1 1.92 c:\myfiles\lodibcsurveyarea2R.wpd Survey Area 3 SOURCE: John B. Dykstra & Associates CITY OF LODI REDEVELOPMENT PLAN ADOPTION BUILDING CONDITIONS SURVEY AREA 3, SUBAREA LOCATION MAP Lodi Redevelopment Project BUILDING CONDITIONS SURVEY SURVEY AREA 3 Subarea Building Conditions Rating 1 2 3 4 5 Average Rating A 3 10 3 0 0 2.00 B 11 8 1 0 0 1.50 C 6 11 4 0 0 1.90 D 22 25 26 0 0 2.05 Totals 42 54 34 0 0 1.94 Survey Area 4 SOURCE: John B. Dykstra & Associates CITY OF LODI REDEVELOPMENT PLAN ADOPTION BUILDING CONDITIONS SURVEY AREA 4, SUBAREA LOCATION MAP Lodi Redevelopment Project BUILDING CONDITIONS SURVEY SURVEY AREA 4 Subarea Building Conditions Ratings 1 2 3 4 5 Average Rating A 3 19 11 11 2 2.78 B 31 23 26 0 2 2.01 C 13 25 21 8 1 2.40 D 5 25 29 10 1 2.67 E 15 28 14 1 0 2.02 F 22 21 17 1 0 1.95 G 4 7 5 0 0 2.06 Totals 93 148 123 31 6 2.40 c:\myfiles\lodi\bcsurveyarea4R.wpd Survey Area 5 CT SOURCE: John B. Dykstra & nssomates CITY OF LODI REDEVELOPMENT PLAN ADOPTION BUILDING CONDITIONS SURVEY AREA 5, SUBAREA LOCATION MAP Lodi Redevelopment Project BUILDING CONDITIONS SURVEY SURVEY AREA 5 Subarea Building Conditions Ratings 1 2 3 4 5 Average Rating A 7 16 0 1 0 0 1.70 B 34 25 8 3 0 1.71 C 40 72 11 0 0 1.76 D 38 46 16 2 0 1.82 E 37 62 12 1 0 1.79 F 1 4 4 0 4 3.15 G 19 34 14 3 0 2.01 H 32 58 21 2 2 2.27 I 39 51 5 0 0 1.64 J 20 50 17 1 0 1.99 Totals 267 421 107 12 6 1.98 c:lmyfiles\lodilbcsurveyarea5R.wpd Survey Area 6 SOURCE: John B. Dykstra 8 Associates CITY OF LODI REDEVELOPMENT PLAN ADOPTION BUILDING CONDITIONS SURVEY AREA 6, SUBAREA LOCATION MAP TURNER RD. N I Z F� I 2 _O LOUIE AVE 3 a LAWRENCE SCHOOL I PIONEER DR. J I n1w OW I STADIUM S SOFTBALL J cc I COMPLEX I CO) - -- - -- R I p W = zuPo 0 FIELD FESTIVAL IGROUNDS I LOCKEFORD ST. I Legend r SURVEY AREA BOUNDARY SUBAREA BOUNDARY N B (1) ti00 NI I N SOURCE: John B. Dykstra 8 Associates CITY OF LODI REDEVELOPMENT PLAN ADOPTION BUILDING CONDITIONS SURVEY AREA 6, SUBAREA LOCATION MAP Lodi Redevelopment Project BUILDING CONDITIONS SURVEY SURVEY AREA 6 Subarea Building Conditions Ratings 1 2 3 4 5 Average Rating A 20 41 21 1 1 2.05 B 25 36 7 0 1 1.78 C 4 6 5 1 0 2.19 D 7 8 8 0 0 2.04 Totals 56 91 41 2 1 2.02 c:\myfiles\lodi\bcsurveyarea6R.wpd Survey Area 7 SOURCE: John B. Dykstra & Associates ....menu CT KETREMAN L-n- CITY OF LODI REDEVELOPMENT PLAN ADOPTION BUILDING CONDITIONS SURVEY AREA 7, SUBAREA LOCATION MAP Lodi Redevelopment Project BUILDING CONDITIONS SURVEY SURVEY AREA 7 Subarea Building Conditions Ratings 1 2 3 4 5 Average Rating A 3 21 18 2 0 2.43 B 18 30 9 3 0 1.95 C 19 48 24 3 2 2.18 D 13 34 18 8 0 2.29 E 13 19 8 15 1 2.73 Totals 66 152 77 31 2 2.32 c:\myfiles\lodi\bcsurveyarea7.wpd Survey Area 8 I nni evc d Associates CITY OF LODI REDEVELOPMENT PLAN ADOPTION BUILDING CONDITIONS SURVEY AREA 8, SUBAREA LOCATION MAP Lodi Redevelopment Project BUILDING CONDITIONS SURVEY SURVEY AREA 8 Subarea Building Conditions Ratings 1 2 3 4 5 Average Rating A 6 19 8 1 0 2.12 B 1 10 4 0 1 1.75 C 4 8 2 1 1 2.19 Totals 11 37 14 2 2 2.02 c:\myfiles\lodi\bcsurveyuarea8R.wpd Appendix D: Photographic Documentation of Existing Conditions Appendix D Lodi Redevelopment Project PHOTOGRAPHIC DOCUMENTATION January 2002 Prepared by John B. Dykstra & Associates for Seifel Consultants Inc. and the Lodi Redevelopment Agency INTRODUCTION This appendix provides photographs that illustrate existing conditions within the boundaries of the proposed Lodi Redevelopment Project. It is an important part of both this Preliminary Report and the forthcoming Report to Council. The photographs were taken in January 2002 and are representative of conditions in effect at that time. CONDITIONS ILLUSTRATED IN THE PHOTOGRAPHS The photographs presented in this appendix illustrate a wide variety of conditions present in the area. Although many of the photographs document adverse conditions that may be used to support a finding that the area is blighted and in need of redevelopment, other photographs illustrate conditions (such as historically interesting buildings or residences in need of attention) that could benefit from the use of redevelopment resources (seismic retrofitting and rehabilitation loans and grants, for example). Conditions illustrated in photographs include, but are not limited to: 1. Historically and Architecturally Interesting Commercial Buildings. Nearly all of these buildings, many of which are worthy of enhancement and preservation, are located in Lodi's downtown core. Many are of brick, unreinforced masonry construction. Some have been sensitively restored or rehabilitated. However, many others are badly deteriorated or dilapidated. Deficiencies shown in the photographs include deteriorated walls, peeling paint, dry rot, and soft mortar and brick erosion. In some cases serious structural problems are indicated by cracked, damaged, or failing load bearing brick or concrete walls. Buildings with serious structural problems are considered to be unsafe and hazardous for human occupancy. 2. Historically and Architecturally Interesting Residential Buildings. These include Victorian and post Victorian residences scattered throughout the eastern part of the proposed Project Area. A number of these residences have been properly restored or rehabilitated. However, as the photographs clearly illustrate, many homes are badly deteriorated or dilapidated. In many cases these homes may be considered to be unsafe or unhealthy for occupancy. 3. Deteriorated or Dilapidated Buildings. These include both commercial and residential structures. Many show evidence of general neglect and cumulative deferred maintenance. Some of these buildings exhibit surface deterioration that may be relatively easy to correct, with appropriate economic assistance. In other buildings deterioration is more extensive. A number are dilapidated. In general, dilapidated buildings are considered to be unsafe or unhealthy for human occupancy. However, interior inspections may be necessary to confirm the extent of dilapidation. 4. Abandoned Buildings. There are also a relatively large number of abandoned, apparently abandoned, or boarded up buildings in the area. These buildings are very likely to be unsafe or unhealthy for human occupancy. However, interior inspections may be necessary to confirm the extent of deterioration or dilapidation. 5. Buildings Under Rehabilitation. Some of these buildings are badly deteriorated. Other buildings need only minor attention. In a number of cases rehabilitation seems to have been going on for many years, indicating that appropriate economic assistance may be necessary to achieve completion. ORGANIZATION A map showing the approximate location of the photographs is presented on the following page as Figure D-1, Photograph Location Map. The photographs themselves are presented on pages 1 through 44. ii Vacant, deteriorated movie theater, West Lodi Avenue Residence, surface deterioration, South Sunset Drive at West Lodi Avenue Lodi bdeuelopment Project page I Deteriorated apartment complex, roof and siding deterioration, corner Ham Lane and West Lodi Avenue Badly deteriorated siding, detail, apartment complex, Ham Lane and West Lodi Avenue Lodi Redevelopment Project Page 2 Aging and deteriorated building, corner West Lodi Avenue and South Orange Avenue Aging and deteriorated residence and garage, West Lodi Avenue, South California Street Lodi Redevelopment Project Page Vacant, corner property, source of soils and groundwater contamination, corner South Hutchins Street and West Lodi Avenue Rear wall, unreinforced brick construction, failure of wall over door, alley block bounded by West Pine, South Sacramento, West Oak, and South School Streets Lodi Redevelopment Project Page 4 Loading dock, evidence of structural failure, rear, 21 South Sacramento Street Unreinforced masonry brick buildings, rear, block bounded by West Pine, South Sacramento, West Oak and South School Streets Lodi Redevelopment Project Page 5 Unreinforced brick building at 15 South Sacramento Street Serious Mortar and brick erosion, sidewall, 15 South Sacramento Street Lodi Redevelopment Project Page 6 Unreinforced brick building, stucco front, at 21 South Sacramento Street Serious mortar and brick erosion, sidewall, building at 21 South Sacramento Street Lodi Redevelopment Project Page Row of architecturally and historically interesting unreinforced masonry buildings, substantially vacant, North Sacramento Street between West Elm and West Pine Streets Adult bookstore, 7 South Sacramento Street Lodi IV -development Project Page 8 Commercial vacancy, one of many, 7 West Pine Street Commercial vacancy, one of many, 35 North Sacramento Street Lodi Redevelopment Project Page 9 Commercial vacancy, one of many, 39 North Sacramento Street Commercial vacancy, one of many, 13 West Pine Street Lodi Redevelopment Project Page 10 Dilapidated corrugated metal garage, alley, in block bounded by West Elm, North Sacramento, West Pine, and North School Streets Dilapidated concrete block garage, potentially hazardous (failed column), alley, block bounded by West Elm, North Sacramento, West Pine, and North School Streets Lodi Redevelopment Project Nage 11 Building addition, Styrofoam exterior, badly deteriorated, alley, block bounded by West Elm, North Sacramento, West Pine, and North School Streets Dilapidated residence, 216 North Church Street Lodi Redevelopment Project Page 12 Badly deteriorated residence, 218 North Church Street Badly deteriorated commercial buildings, corner of West Lockeford and North Church Streets Lodi Redevelopment Project Page 13 Dilapidated residence, 224 North Stockton Street Dilapidated metal -clad building, East Elm Street at railroad track Lodi Redevelopment Project Page 14 Demolition site, debris accumulation, corner, East Elm and North Main Streets Old reinforced concrete building, deterioration, broken windows, sagging canopy, 24 North Main Street Lodi Redevelopment Project Page 15 Railroad property, rainwater ponding, abandoned spur tracks, construction debris, west side North Main Street, between East Elm and East Pine Streets Architecturally and historically interesting Victorian with structural problems, serious deterioration, appears to be under renovation, adjacent to 424 East Pine Street Lodi redevelopment Project Page 16 Underutilized commercial/industrial property, rainwater ponding, opposite 401 North Sacramento Street Tire shop, deteriorated building, 625 North Sacramento Street Lodi Redevelopment Project Page 17 Deteriorated metal building, 10 Daisy Avenue Broken windows, otherwise well-maintained industrial/service building, corner Daisy and North School Streets Lodi Redevelopment Project Nage 18 Underutilized commercial/industrial site, rainwater ponding, currently used for truck parking, corner North Sacramento Street and East Turner Road Abandoned trailers and automobiles, corner of East Turner Road and North Stockton Street Lodi Redevelopment Project Page 19 Dilapidated reinforced concrete industrial building, broken windows, westerly frontage of North Stockton Street, opposite Lawrence School Badly deteriorated industrial warehouse building, broken windows, non- operating vehicles, intersection of Lawrence Avenue and North Main Street Lodi Redevelopment Project Page 20 Deteriorated buildings, trash and debris accumulation, 315 North Main Street Illegal dumping, abandoned spur tracks, opposite 316 North Main Lodi Redevelopment Project Page 21 Badly deteriorated apartment building, broken windows, deteriorated siding, dry rot, ripped screens, corner North Stockton and East Locust Streets Deteriorated siding, ripped screens, detail, apartment building, North Stockton and East Locust Streets. Lodi Ddevelopment Project Page 22 Abandoned residential garage building, dilapidated, alley in block bounded by East Elm, North Stockton, East Pine, and North Main Streets Dilapidated structure, rear, 10 North Main Street Lodi Redevelopment Project Page 23 Dilapidated corrugated metal commercial building, sagging roof, East Pine Street at alley between South Main and South Stockton Streets Large deteriorated residence, sagging porch, leaning chimney, corner East Pine and South Stockton Streets Lodi Redevelopment Project Page 24 tti abed joafod juamdolaitopq ipol ;aoilS uo;xao;S q)noS Si `aauappai ll!ujap °sMopuiAt uaxo.ig ;aa.11S uo;xao)S q;noS SI';uiud 2uiiaad IsMopuim uaxoiq lq;)jod Su1Ngus laauapisai pa;uiolaa;aQ Unreinforced masonry brick building, structural failure, rear wall, adjacent to 130 North Sacramento Street Burned out apartment, 425 East Locust Street Lodi Redevelopment Project Pa6e 26 Badly deteriorated residence, peeling paint, sagging porch, 541 East Locust Street Vacant underutilized property, boarded up building, corner North Cherokee Lane and East Elm Street Lodi IV -development Project Page 2 Architecturally and historically interesting Lincoln School, dilapidated, corner South Cherokee Lane and East Pine Street Small deteriorated commercial buildings, peeling paint, dry rot, corner East Walnut Street and South Cherokee Lane Lodi Redevelopment Project Page 28 Large commercial building, brick construction, deteriorated, corner East Walnut Street and South Cherokee Lane Badly deteriorated residence, sagging front porch, broken windows, 515 East Lodi Avenue Lodi Ddevelopmmot Project Page 29 Dilapidated residence, sagging and broken front porch, peeling paint, dry rot, adjacent to 515 East Lodi Avenue Boarded up commercial building, badly deteriorated, corner East Lodi Avenue and South Garfield Street Lodi 11 ederelopment Project Page 30 Boarded up commercial building, deteriorated, 505 East Lodi Avenue Dilapidated house, broken window frames, deteriorated roof, extensive dry rot, opposite 236 East Lodi Avenue Lodi Redevelopment Project Page 31 Dilapidated commercial building, evidence of structural problems (cracked walls), dry rot, peeling paint, 502 East Oak Street Evidence of serious structural problems, sagging walls, detail, rear of 502 East Oak Street Lodi Redevelopment Project Page 31 ss alm loofud juamdolanapq ipol laaj3S aldvW Isea £bS `aauaplsaj palepidicllp j(llo;oZ auel aaxoiaq:) glnoS OOT `papiopalap `g£61 03.113'uglsap oaaQ Dilapidated front porch, residence, 316 South Sacramento Street Badly deteriorated residence, peeling paint, dry rot, 316 South Sacramento Street Lodi bdevelopment Project Page 34 Large underutilized property, east side of South Sacramento Street between Chestnut and West Tokay Streets Deteriorated residential units, sagging sidewalls and sinking foundation, 602, 604 South Sacramento Street Lodi Redevelopment Project Page 35 Deteriorated commercial garage building, 620 South Sacramento Street Small worker's cottage, located in industrial area, well painted, side wall deflection, 1116-1/2 South Sacramento Street Lodi Redevelopment Project Page 36 Badly deteriorated residence, peeling paint, dry rot, missing and deteriorated gutters, 9 Sierra Vista Place Badly deteriorated residences, peeling paint, dry rot, broken concrete steps, 802, 804 South Stockton Street Lodi Redevelopment Project Nage 3i Large underutilized property, prominent corner location, abandoned vineyard, west side of South Stockton Street at Kettleman Lane Attractive, solid residence, surface deterioration, 1001 South Central Avenue Lodi Redevelopment Project page 38 Deteriorated cottage and garage, 409 Concord Street Residence, deteriorated, boarded up, 435 Poplar Street Lodi >tedeuelopment Project Page 39 Deteriorated cottages, 1319-1/2, 1321-1/2 South Central Avenue Trash accumulation, 1321 South Central Avenue Lodi Redevelopment Project Page 40 Aging and deteriorated commercial buildings, substandard and congested off - street parking, 201-225 East Kettleman Lane Deteriorated cottage, recent paint over deteriorated surface, 307 Watson Street Lodi Redevelopment Project Page a Badly deteriorated cottage, 219 Cherry Street Deteriorated residence, 227 Cherry Street Lodi Redevelopment Project Page 42 Abandoned, dilapidated house, 221 Maple Street Dilapidated house, 305 Maple Street Lodi lnedevelopment Project Page 43 Boarded up residence, corner South Garfield and East Tokay Streets Lodi Redevelopment Project Page 44 Appendix E: County Fiscal Officer's Report CITY OF LODI REDEVELOPMENT PROJECT SAN JOAQUIN COUNTY SCHEDULE OF AD VALOREM TAX REVENUE FROM ALL PROPERTY WITHIN THE BOUNDARIES OF EACH TAXING AGENCY BASE YEAR 2001-02 SCHEDULE IV Total 191 ,186,733 Per Health & Safety Code Section 33328 (d) H:HmydoclRDA_Project_1.14-02.x1s\ScWems11/16/02 SCHEDULE N FY2001-02 ENTITY- TOTAL FUND CUR YR NUMBER TAXING AGENCIES REVENUE 01000-01 County General 64,928,960 22104-01 Lodi Unified Schools 20,310,486 23101-01 SJCo. Delta Community College 10,938,990 24101-01 County Office of Education 3,999,590 34100-01 SJCo. Flood Control 500,467 37103-01 SJCo. Mosquito Abatement 2,239,178 41102-01 North San Joaquin Water Conservation 162,214 50502-00 City of Lodi 5,407,579 50997-00 Educ. Rev. Augment. Fd. (ERAF) 82,699,269 Total 191 ,186,733 Per Health & Safety Code Section 33328 (d) H:HmydoclRDA_Project_1.14-02.x1s\ScWems11/16/02 SCHEDULE N CITY OF LODI REDEVELOPMENT PROJECT SAN JOAQUIN COUNTY SCHEDULE OF TAXING AGENCIES AND AMOUNT OF TAX REVENUE TO BE DERIVED BY EACH AGENCY WITHIN THE PROJECT AREA BASE YEAR 2001-02 SCHEDULE 111 ENTITY- FY2001-02 FUND BASE NUMBER TAXING AGENCIES REVENUE 01000-01 County General 1,147,631 22104-01 Lodi Unified Schools 1,464,269 23101-01 SJCo. Delta Community College 205,858 24101-01 County Office of Education 73,607 34100-01 SJCo. Flood Control 9,028 37103-01 SJCo. Mosquito Abatement 40,545 41102-01 North San Joaquin Water Conservation 27,129 50502-00 City of Lodi 868,301 50997-00 Educ. Rev. Augment. Fd. (ERAF) 1,460,347 Total 5,296,715 Per Health & Safety Code Section 33328 (b) and (c) C:Excel\Cityoflodi\RDA_Project_1-14-02.x1s\Sch3\ems\1!16/02 SCHEDULE III CITY OF LODI REDEVELOPMENT PROJECT SAN JOAQUIN COUNTY BASE YEAR 2001-02 (Detail for H&S Code 33328(c)) Tax Rate Area (TRA) 001-001 Total Assessed Value (AV) of Affected Parcels 512,968,964 512,968,964 Net AV of TRA 1,957,493,127 Utility AV (3,090,921) AV of TRA 1,954,402,206 c:Excel\CityofLod ARDA_Project_1-14-02.xls\001-001\ems\1/16/02 detail for Sch III FACTOR - Total AV of Affected Parcels divided by AV of TRA 0.26246847 FY2001-02 BASE ADJUSTED ENTITY- BASE REVENUE BASE NEW RDA FUND REVENUE MULTIPLIED REVENUE TRA NUMBER TAXING AGENCIES 001-001 BY FACTOR 001-001 001- 01000-01 County General 4,165,744.74 1,093,376.65 3,072,368.09 1,093,376.65 22104-01 Lodi Unified Schools 5,315,791.80 1,395,227.74 3,920,564.06 1,395,227.74 23101-01 SJCo. Delta Community College 747,286.87 196,139.24 551,147.63 196,139.24 24101-01 County Office of Education 267,142.11 70,116.38 197,025.73 70,116.38 34100-01 SJCo. Flood Control 32,772.50 8,601.75 24,170.75 8,601.75 37103-01 SJCo. Mosquito Abatement 147,182.58 38,630.79 108,551.79 38,630.79 41102-01 North San Joaquin Water Conservation 98,842.76 25,943.11 72,899.65 25,943.11 50502-00 City of Lodi 3,152,053.02 827,314.53 2,324,738.49 827,314.53 50997-00 Educ. Rev. Augment. Fd. (ERAF) 5,300,960.10 1,391,334.89 3,909,625.21 1,391,334.89 Total 19,227,776.48 5,046,685.08 14,181,091.40 5,046,685.08 c:Excel\CityofLod ARDA_Project_1-14-02.xls\001-001\ems\1/16/02 detail for Sch III (Detail for H&S Code 33328(c)) CITY OF LODI REDEVELOPMENT PROJECT SAN JOAQUIN COUNTY BASE YEAR 2001-02 Total Assessed Value (AV) of Affected Parcels Net AV of TRA Utility AV AV of TRA FACTOR - Total AV of Affected Parcels divided by AV of TRA ENTITY - FUND NUMBER TAXING AGENCIES FY2001-02 BASE REVENUE 001-003 BASE REVENUE MULTIPLIED BY FACTOR Tax Rate Area (TRA) 001-003 1,960,294 1,076,762,109 (31, 723) 1,076,730,386 0.00182060 ADJUSTED BASE REVENUE 001-003 NEW RDA TRA 001- 01000-01 County General 2,386,349.46 4,344.59 2,382,004.87 4,344.59 22104-01 Lodi Unified Schools 2,944,829.67 5,361.36 2,939,468.31 5,361.36 23101-01 SJCo. Delta Community College 414,528.55 754.69 413,773.86 754.69 24101-01 County Office of Education 151,761.48 276.30 151,485.18 276.30 34100-01 SJCo. Flood Control 18,239.33 33.21 18,206.12 33.21 37103-01 SJCo. Mosquito Abatement 81,977.07 149.25 81,827.82 149.25 50502-00 City of Lodi 1,858,410.69 3,383.42 1,855,027.27 3,383.42 50997-00 Educ. Rev. Augment. Fd. (ERAF) 3,045,339.53 5,544.35 3,039,795.18 5,544.35 Total 10,901,435.78 19,847.17 10,881,588.61 19,847.17 C:Excel\RDA_Project\RDA_Project_1-14-02.xls\001-003\ems\1/16/02 detail for Sch III CITY OF LODI REDEVELOPMENT PROJECT SAN JOAQUIN COUNTY BASE YEAR 2001-02 (Detail for H&S Code 33328(c)) Tax Rate Area (TRA) 001-013 Total Assessed Value (AV) of Affected Parcels 22,898,228 Net AV of TRA 22,908,340 Utility AV (3,165) AV of TRA 22,905,175 FACTOR - Total AV of Affected Parcels divided by AV of TRA 0.99969671 FY2001-02 BASE ADJUSTED ENTITY- BASE REVENUE BASE NEW RDA FUND REVENUE MULTIPLIED REVENUE TRA NUMBER TAXING AGENCIES 001-013 BY FACTOR 001-013 001- 01000-01 County General 49,925.38 49,910.24 15.14 49,910.24 22104-01 Lodi Unified Schools 63,699.24 63,679.92 19.32 63,679.92 23101-01 SJCo. Delta Community College 8,967.25 8,964.53 2.72 8,964.53 24101-01 County Office of Education 3,215.61 3,214.63 0.98 3,214.63 34100-01 SJCo. Flood Control 393.27 393.15 0.12 393.15 37103-01 SJCo. Mosquito Abatement 1,765.11 1,764.57 0.54 1,764.57 41102-01 North San Joaquin Water Conservation 1,186.00 1,185.64 0.36 1,185.64 50502-00 City of Lodi 37,614.72 37,603.31 11.41 37,603.31 50997-00 Educ. Rev. Augment. Fd. (ERAF) 63,487.44 63,468.18 19.26 63,468.18 Total 230,254.02 230,184.17 69.85 230,184.17 C:Excel\RDA_Project_l-14-02.xls\001-013\ems\1/16/02 detail for Sch 111 Secured SBE Total Secured Unsecured Total Assessed Value CITY OF LODI REDEVELOPMENT PROJECT NO.1 ASSESSED VALUE WITHIN PROJECT AREA IN SAN JOAQUIN COUNTY 2000-2001 PRECEDING YEAR SCHEDULE II PERSONAL LAND IMPROVEMENTS PROPERTY 131,249,548 284,896,947 33,660,531 0 0 0 131,249,548 284,896,947 33,660,531 249,404 13,897,937 67,440,089 HOME- OWNERS' EXEMPTION OTHER EXEMPTIONS NET ASSESSED VALUE 6,079,085 14,320,475 429,407,466 0 0 0 6,079,085 14,320,475 429,407,466 0 2,071 ,854 79,515,576 131,498,952 298,794,884 101,100,620 6,079,085 16,392,329 508,923,042 Per Health & Safety Code Section 33328 (f) C:Excel\RDA_Project_1-14-02.x1s\Sch200-01 \ems\1 /16/02 SCHEDULE 11 Secured SBE Total Secured Unsecured Total Assessed Value CITY OF LODI REDEVELOPMENT PROJECT NO.1 ASSESSED VALUE WITHIN PROJECT AREA IN SAN JOAQUIN COUNTY 2001-2002 BASE YEAR SCHEDULE) Per Health & Safety Code Section 33328 (a) C:Excel%CityofLod!\RDA Project_1-14-02.xls\Sch101-Wems11/16/02 HOME- NET ADD NET PERSONAL. OWNERS OTHER ASSESSED HOMEOWNERS BASE LAND IMPROVEMENTS PROPERTY E)CEMPTTON EXEMPTIONS VALUE EXEMPTION TOTAL 135,580,849 295,427,571 31,725,394 6,033,003 13,667,942 443,032,869 6,033,003 449,065,872 2,230,659 74,124 42,923 0 0 2,347,706 0 2,347,706 137,811,508 295,501,695 31,768,317 6,033,003 13,667,942 445,380,575 6,033,003 451,413,578 254,102 21,721,543 68,869,278 0 2,083,309 88,761,614 0 88,761,614 138,065,610 317,223,238 100,637,595 6,033,003 15,751,251 534,142,189 6,033,003 540,175,192 Per Health & Safety Code Section 33328 (a) C:Excel%CityofLod!\RDA Project_1-14-02.xls\Sch101-Wems11/16/02 CITY OF LODI REDEVELOPMENT PROJECT PER ASSESSOR'S CERTIFICATION 11/19/01 & 01-08-02 FY2001-02 C: Exce1\CltyolLodi\RDA—Project_1.14-02.xlslgrossMEM511116/02 SECURED UNSECURED TRA TOTAL LAND IMPROV. PER PROP I H.O. EXEMPT I OTHER EXMP LAND IMPROV. PER PROP OTHER EXMP 001-001 545,812,495 129,470,136 279,931,650 31,599,241 6,012,003 13,415,764 254,102 20,898,307 66,314,601 2,083,309 001-003 1,967,294 752,868 1,175,399 32,027 7,000 0 0 0 0 0 001-013 23,416,584 5,357,845 14,320,522 94,126 14,000 252,178 0 823,236 2,554,677 0 Total 571,196,373 135,580,849 ########## 31,725,394 6,033,003 13,667,942 254,102 21,721,543 68,869,278 2,083,309 571,196,373 FY2000-01 SECURED UNSECURED TRA TOTAL LAND IMPROV. PER PROP H.O. EXEMPT OTHER EXMP LAND IMPROV. PER PROP OTHER EXMP 001-001 524,996,894 125,374,997 270,153,180 33,538,087 6,065,085 14,073,241 249,404 13,109,522 64,505,232 2,071,854 001-003 1,852,159 719,418 1,098,161 27,580 7,000 0 0 0 0 0 001-013 22,873,109 5,155,133 13,645,606 94,864 7,000 247,234 0 788,415 2,934,857 0 Total 549,722,162 131,249,548 ########## 33,660,531 6,079,085 14,320,475 249,404 13,897,937 67,440,089 2,071,854 549,722,162 C: Exce1\CltyolLodi\RDA—Project_1.14-02.xlslgrossMEM511116/02 Appendix F: Tax Increment Projections Appendix Table 1 Summary of Tax Increment Projections Proposed Lodi Redevelopment Project Area Summary of Assumptions j :ct Growth Assumptions 2001/02 Secured Assessed Value: $449,065,872 2001/02 State Board Assessed Value: $2,347,706 2001/02 Unsecured Assessed Value: $88.761.614 2001/02 Total Assessed Value: $540,175,192 2001/02 Unitary Payments: $0 Annual Inflationary Adjustment. 2% of Secured AV 0 Reassessed Property Assessments: 1% of Secured AV Less: County Property Tax Admin Fee54.3 Development Per Absorption Analysis 910,828 Annual Growth in State Board Assessed Value: 0.0% Annual Growth in Unsecured Assessed Value: 0.0% Annual Growth in Unitary Payments: 0.0% Tax Increment Generation 286,264,876 Project Adopted between 12/2/01 and 8/20/02 Less: Pass-Throughs to Taxing Entities Property Tax Rate: 1.0% Tax Increment Cap: N/A County Property Tax Admin Fee: 1.5% Pass -Through Payments and Net TI for Housing are calculated based on Incremental Tax Revenues. 41,134,221 Sponsoring Community - City receives pass-through Agency Administration (Non-Hsg) City's Unadjusted Levy Within Project Area: 0.00% Agency Administration Cost 58,124,848 Cost in FY 2002/03: $0 Percent of TI to Agency net of Housing and Pass-Throu hs: 10.0% Present Value Discount Rate 187,994,233 Present value discounted to 2001/02 at: 5.5% Tax Increment Projections From 2002/03 T ugh End of Prc j :ct Constant Nominal Dollars 2001/02 Dollars County Distribution of Basic Incremental Taxes Incremental Tax Revenues $290,624,240 $60,721,882 Less: Unilateral 2% Election 0 0 Less: County Property Tax Admin Fee54.3 9.364 910,828 Tax Revenues Remitted to Agency 286,264,876 59,811,054 TI Available to Agency After Obligations Tax Revenues Remitted to Agency 286,264,876 59,811,054 Less: Pass-Throughs to Taxing Entities 98,270,644 18,676,833 Less: Debt Obligation Q 0 Tl Available to Agency After Obligations 187,994,233 41,134,221 Projected Use of TI Funds Agency Administration (Non-Hsg) 12,986,938 2,898,984 TI Available for Housing Programs 58,124,848 12,144,376 TI Available for Non -Housing Projects 116.882.446 26,090,860 Total TI Funds Used by Agency 187,994,233 41,134,221 Subtotal, TI for Housing & Projects 175,007,294 38,235,237 Cumulative TI for Housing Programs 2011/ 12 1,868,384 1,277,327 2021/22 8,548,893 4,114,577 2031/32 21,877,931 7,471,442 2046/47 58,124,848 12,144,376 Cumulative TI for Non -Housing Projects 2011/ 12 4,918,522 3,362,563 2021/22 20,650,259 10,095,888 2031/32 48,895,455 17,229,963 2046147 116,882,446 26,090,860 Seifel Consulting Inc. T_TI_Lodi 1_10_02.xls:Summ 1/23/02 Appendix Table 2A Tax Increment Projections Proposed Lodi Redevelopment Project Area (In Future Value or Nominal Dollars) * Based on revenues from Basic Tax Increment (1.0%), exclusive of bond overrides. Assumptions: County Admin Fee as a % of Incremental Tax Revenues: 1.5% Pass -Through Payments and Net TI for Housing are calculated based on Incremental Tax Revenues. Agency Admin as a % of TI net of Housing & Pass-Throughs: 10% TI for Housing Programs as a % of Incremental Tax Revenues: 20% Seifel Consulting Inc. T_TI_Lodi 1_10 02.xls:Tl 1/23/02 County Distribution of Basic Incremental Taxes Age cOblizations Net Tax Increment Net Tax Increment (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) Available for Available for Incremental Unilateral County Net Taxes Pass- Debt Agency HousingProms Non-Hous'ne Pro'ects (8) (9) (10) (11) Year Fiscal Tax 2% Admin Remitted Through Obligation Admin (N) Year Revenues* Elections Fee to A enc Payments Expenses Annual Cumulative Annual Cumulative 0 2001102 1 2002/03 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2003/04 321,123 4,817 316,306 64,225 0 18,786 64,225 64,225 169,071 169,071 3 2004105 465,476 6,982 458,494 93,095 0 27,230 93,095 157,32C 245,073 414,144 4 2005/06 627,666 9,415 618,251 125,533 0 36,718 125,533 282,853 330,466 744,610 5 2006/07 794,857 11,923 782.934 158,971 0 46,499 158,971 441,824 418,492 1,163,103 6 2007/08 1,005,402 15,081 990,321 201,080 0 58,816 201,080 642,905 529,344 1,692,447 7 2008/09 1,213,945 18,209 1,195,735 242,789 0 71,016 242,789 885,694 639,142 2,331,588 8 2009/ 10 1,418,391 21,276 1,397,115 283,678 0 82,976 283,678 1,169,372 746,783 3,078,371 9 2010/ 11 1,641,918 24,629 1,617,289 328,384 0 96,052 328,384 1,497,755 864,470 3,942,841 10 2011/ 12 1,853,145 27,797 1,825,348 370,629 0 108,409 370,629 1,868,384 975,681 4,918,522 11 2012/ 13 2,115,256 31,729 2,083,527 423,051 0 123,742 423,051 2,291,436 1,113,682 6,032,205 12 20131 14 2,386,518 35,798 2,350,720 522,063 0 135,135 477,304 2,768,739 1,216,218 7,248,423 13 2014115 2,608,965 39,134 2,569,831 613,020 0 143,502 521,793 3,290,532 1,291,516 8,539,939 14 2015/ 16 2,862,441 42,937 2,819,505 702,016 0 154,500 572,488 3,863,021 1,390,501 9,930,440 15 2016/ 17 3,145,315 47,180 3,098,136 801,940 0 166,713 629,063 4,492,084 1,500,419 11,430,858 16 2017/ 18 3,438,123 51,572 3,386,551 908,892 0 179,003 687,625 5,179,708 1,611,031 13,041,890 17 20181 19 3,716,834 55,753 3,661,082 1,014,794 0 190,292 743,367 5,923,075 1,712,629 14,754,519 18 2019/ 20 4,048,210 60,723 3,987,487 1,128,895 0 204,895 809,642 6,732,717 1,844,055 16,598,574 19 2020121 4,390,748 65,861 4,324,887 1,254,031 0 219,271 878,150 7,610,867 1,973,436 18,57Z,010 20 2021/22 4,690,129 70,352 4,619,777 1,372,586 0 230,917 938,026 8,548,893 2,078,249 20,650,259 21 2022/ 23 5,000,599 75,009 4,925,590 1,486,149 0 243,932 1,000,120 9,549,013 2,195,389 22,845,648 22 2023/ 24 5,336,357 80,045 5,256,312 1,606,489 0 258,255 1,067,271 10,616,284 2,324,296 25,169,944 23 2024/25 5,683,420 85,251 5,598,168 1,733,373 0 272,811 1,136,684 11,752,968 2,455,300 27,625,244 24 2025/26 6,045,511 90,683 5,954,828 1,865,247 0 288,048 1,209,102 12,962,07C 2,592,431 30,217,675 25 2026/27 6,468,330 97,025 6,371,305 2,011,831 0 306,581 1,293,666 14,255,736 2,759,227 32,976,902 26 2027/28 6,869,479 103,042 6,766,436 2,164,335 0 322,821 1,373,896 15,629,632 2,905,385 35,882,287 27 2028/29 7,224,813 108,372 7,116,441 2,304,240 0 336,724 1,444,963 17,074,594 3,030,514 38,912,801 28 2029/30 7,592,458 113,887 7,478,572 2,438,842 0 352,124 1,518,492 18,593,086 3,169,114 42,081,914 29 2030/31 8,006,967 120,105 7,886,863 2,584,730 0 370,074 1,601,393 20,194,480 3,330,665 45,412,580 30 2031132 8,417,258 126,259 8,290,999 2,737,685 0 386,986 1,683,452 21,877,931 3,482,876 48,895,455 31 2032133 8,841,268 132,619 8,708,649 2,892,834 0 404,756 1,768,254 23,646,185 3,642,805 52,538,261 32 2033/34 9,279,102 139,187 9,139,916 3,101,469 0 418,263 1,855,820 25,502,005 3,764,364 56,302,624 33 2034/35 9,691,423 145,371 9,546,051 3,308,948 0 429,882 1,938,285 27,440,29C 3,868,937 60,171,562 34 2035136 10,116,885 151,753 9,965,132 3,511,990 0 442,976 2,023,377 29,463,667 3,986,788 64,158,350 35 2036/37 10,555,112 158,327 10,396,785 3,721,124 0 456,464 2,111,022 31,574,689 4,108,175 68,266,524 36 2037/ 38 11,006,485 165,097 10,841,387 3,936,532 0 470,356 2,201,297 33,775,986 4,233,203 72,499,727 37 2038139 11,471,399 172,071 11,299,328 4,158,402 0 484,665 2,294,280 36,070,266 4,361,982 76,861,708 38 2039/40 11,950,261 179,254 11,771,007 4,386,928 0 499,403 2,390,052 38,460,318 4,494,624 81,356,332 39 2040141 12,443,488 186,652 12,256,836 4,622,310 0 514,583 2,488,698 40,949,016 4,631,246 85,987,578 40 2041/42 12,951,513 194,273 12,757,240 4,864,753 0 530,218 2,590,303 43,539,318 4,771,966 90,759,544 41 2042143 13,474,778 202,122 13,272,656 5,114,470 0 546,323 2,694,956 46,234,274 4,916,908 95,676,452 42 2043/44 14,013,741 210,206 13,803,535 5,371,678 0 562,911 2,802,748 49,037,022 5,066,198 100,742,649 43 2044/45 14,568,873 218,533 14,350,340 5,636,602 0 579,996 2,913,775 51,950,797 5,219,967 105,962,616 44 2045/46 15,140,659 227,110 14,913,549 5,909,474 0 597,594 3,028,132 54,978,928 5,378,348 111,340,964 45 2046/47 15,729,598 235.944 15,493.654 6,190.533. 0 615.72 3.145,920 58.lZ4,8481 5,541.482 116 882 446 TOTAL 290,624,240 0 4,359,364 286,264,876 98,270,644 0 12,986,938 58,124,848 `' as '; 116,882,446 igw, ,,, Cumulative To: 2011112 To: 2021/ 22 To: 2031/32 9,341,922 42,744,464 109,389,656 0 0 0 140,129 641,167 1,640,845 9,201,794 42,103,297 107,748,811 1,868,384 10,609,672 31,542,596 0 0 0 546,502 2,294,473 5,432,828 1,868,384 8,548,893 21,877,931 x�) _ Mei: 4,918,522 20,650,259 48,895,455 ` To: Z046 47 290,624,240 0 4,359,364 286 264 876 98,270,644 0 12 986 938 58 124 848 * Based on revenues from Basic Tax Increment (1.0%), exclusive of bond overrides. Assumptions: County Admin Fee as a % of Incremental Tax Revenues: 1.5% Pass -Through Payments and Net TI for Housing are calculated based on Incremental Tax Revenues. Agency Admin as a % of TI net of Housing & Pass-Throughs: 10% TI for Housing Programs as a % of Incremental Tax Revenues: 20% Seifel Consulting Inc. T_TI_Lodi 1_10 02.xls:Tl 1/23/02 Appendix Table 2B Tax Increment Projections Proposed Lodi Redevelopment Project Area (In Present Value or Constant 2001/02 Dollars) County Distribution of Basic Incremental Taxes Altency OblilowAations Net Tax Increment Net Tax Increment (5) (6) (7) (1) (2) (3) (4) Available for Available for Incremental Unilateral County Net Taxes Pass- Debt Agency Housin Pr ms Non -Housing Pro'ects (8) (9) (10) (11) fear Fiscal Tax 2% Admin Remitted Through Obligation Admin (N) Year Revenues* Elections Fee to Agency Payments Expenses Annual Cumulative Annual Cumulative 0 2001/ 02 1 2002/03 0 C 0 C 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2003/ 04 288,513 0 4,328 284,186 57,703 0 16,878 57,703 57,703 151,902 151,902 3 2004/05 396,406 0 5,946 390,46C 79,281 0 23,190 79,281 136,984 208,708 360,610 4 2005/06 506,663 0 7,600! 499,063 101,333 0 29,640 101,333 238,316 266,758 627,368 5 2006/07 608,172 0 9,123; 599,05C 121,634 0 35,578 121,634 359,951 320,203 947,570 6 2007/ 08 729,164 C 10,937' 718,226 145,833 C 42,656 145,833 505,784 383,905 1,331,475 7 2008/ 09 834,510 0 12,518 821,993 166,902 C 48,819 166,902 672,686 439,370 1,770,845 8 2009/ 1C 924,222 0 13,863 910,359 184,844 C 54,067 184,844 857,53C 486,603 2,257,448 9 2010/ 11 1,014,097 0 15,211 998,885 202,819 C 59,325 202,819 1,060,349 533,922 2,791,370 10 2011/ 12 1,084,888 0 16,273 1,068,615 216,978 C 63,466 216,978 1,277,327 571,193 3,362,563 11 2012/ 13 1,173,778 0 17,607 1,156,171 234,756 0 68,666 234,756 1,512,082 617,994 3,980,557 12 2013114 1,255,264 0 18,829 1,236,435 274,596 C 71,079 251,053 1,763,135 639,708 4,620,265 13 20141 15 1,300,727] 0 19,511 1,281,217 305,628 C 71,544 260,145 2,023,281 643,899 5,264,164 14 2015/ 16 1,352,702 0; 20,291 1,332,412 331,751 C 73,012 270,540 2,293,821 657,108 5,921,272 15 20161 17 1,408,891 01 21,133 1,387,757 359,216 C 74,676 281,778 2,575,599 672,087 6,593,360 16 2017/ 18 1,459,762 0 21,896 1,437,866 385,898 0 76,001 291,952 2,867,552 684,013 7,277,373 17 2018/ 19 1,495,827 0 22,437 1,473,390 408,400 0 76,582 299,165 3,166,717 689,242 7,966,615 18 2019/20 1,544,254 0 23,164 1,521,090 430,635 C 78,160 308,851 3,475,568 703,444 8,670,059 19 2020/21 1,587,603 0 23,814 1,563,789 453,431 0 79,284 317,521 3,793,089 713,553 9,383,612 20 2021/22 1,607,443 0 24,112 1,583,331 470,425 C 79,142, 321,489 4,114,577 712,276 10,095,888 21 2022123 1,624,503 0 24,368 1,600,135 482,793 C 79,244 324,901 4,439,478 713,198 10,809,086 22 2023/24 1,643,201 0 24,648 1,618,553 494,679 0 79,523 328,640 4,768,118 715,710 11,524,796 23 2024/25 1,658,835 0 24,883 1,633,952 505,924 0 79,626 331,767 5,099,885 716,635 12,241,431 24 2025/26 1,672,530 0 25,088 1,647,442 516,033 0 79,690 334,506 5,434,391 717,213 12,958,644 25 2026/27 1,696,214 0 25,443 1,670,771 527,570 0 80,396 339,243 5,773,634 723,562 13,682,206 26 2027/ 28 1,707,497 C 25,612 1,681,884 537,973 C 80,241 341,499 6,115,133 722,171 14,404,377 27 2028/29 1,702,198 0 25,533 1,676,666 542,889 0 79,334 340,440 6,455,573 714,003 15,118,380 28 2029/ 3C 1,695,562 0 25,433 1,670,128 544,647 0 78,637 339,112 6,794,685 707,732 15,826,112 29 2030131 1,694,910 0 25,424 1,669,487 547,134 0 78,337 338,982 7,133,667 705,033 16,531,145 30 2031/32 1,688,872 C 25,333 1,663,539 549,300 0 77,646 337,774 7,471,442 698,818 17,229,963 31 2032/33 1,681,467 0 25,222 1,656,245 550,171 0 76,978 336,293 7,807,735 692,803 17,922,766 32 2033/34 1,672,735 0 25,091 1,647,644 559,099 0 75,400 334,547 8,142,282 678,598 18,601,365 33 2034/35 1,655,985 0 24,840 1,631,145 565,404 0 73,454 331,197 8,473,479 661,090 19,262,455 34 2035/36 1,638,563 0 24,578 1,613,985 568,813 0 71,746 327,713 8,801,192 645,713 19,908,168 35 2036/37 1,620,417 0 24,306 1,596,111 571,266 0 70,076 324,083 9,125,275 630,685 20,538,853 36 2037/38 1,601,622 0 24,024 1,577,598 572,829 0 68,444 320,324 9,445,600 616,000 21,154,853 37 2038139 1,582,251 0 23,734 1,558,517 573,569 0 66,850 316,450 9,762,050 601,648 21,756,501 38 2039140 1,562,370 0 23,436 1,538,935 573,544 0 65,292 312,474 10,074,524 587,625 22,344,126 39 2040/41 1,542,042 0 23,131 1,518,911 572,813 0 63,769 308,408 10,382,932 573,921 22,918,046 40 2041/42 1,521,325 0 22,820 1,498,505 571,429 0 62,281 304,265 10,687,197 560,530 23,478,576 41 2042/43 1,500,275 0 22,504 1,477,771 569,442 0 60,827 300,055 10,987,252 547,446 24,026,022 42 2043/44 1,478,941 0 22,184 1,456,757 566,900 0 59,407 295,788 11,283,040 534,661 24,560,684 43 2044/45 1,457,371 0 21,861 1,435,511 563,847 0 58,019 291,474 11,574,515 522,170 25,082,854 44 2045/46 1,435,610 0 21,534 1,414,076 560,326 0 56,663 287,122 11,861,637 509,965 25,592,819 45 2046/47 1 1,413 699 0 21,205 1,392,494 556,375 0 55 33 282.740 12344.3 498,041. 26.0901860 TOTAL 60,721,882 01 910,828 59,811,054 18,676,833 0 2,898,984 12,144,376 _ f,, .z 26,090,860 :umulative To: 2011/ 12 6,386,634 0 95,800 6,290,835 1,277,327 0 373,61 1,277.327 To: 2021/22 2J,572,886 0 308,593 20,264,293 4,932,062 0 1,121,765 4.114,577 10,095888 To: 2031/32 .37,357,208 0 560,359 36,796,850 10,181,005 0 1.914,440 7,471,442 £s �' 17,229963 ° g To: 2046147 60,721,882 0 910,8281 59,811,054 18,676,8331 0 2,898,984 ] 2 144 376 is , 26,090860 * Based on revenues from Basic Tax Increment (1 .0%), exclusive of bond overrides. Assumptions: Present value discounted to 2001/02 at: 5.5% Scifel Consulting Inc. TTI Lodi I_10_02.xIs:TI 1/23102 Appendix Table 3A Tax Revenues Proposed Lodi Redevelopment Project Area (In Future Value or Nominal Dollars) Notes: First & Second Payments are based on the I% basic tax rate applied to the Increase in AV Over Base. Supplemental Secured Assessments include reassessed property and new development. Supplemental Secured Payments are based on the I% basic tax rate applied to the Supplemental Secured Assessments. Unitary payments are estimated to escalate at an annual rate of: 0% Seifel Consulting Inc. T_T]_Lodi 1_10_02.xls:Tl 1123/02 First & Second Payments to Aaency Supplemental Payments Total Basic Tax Revenues (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) Secured, Increase First & Supplemental Supplemental First & Supplemental Unitary Incremental Year Fiscal State Board, in AV Second Secured Secured Second Secured Payments Tax (N) Year Unsecurd AV Over Base Payments Assessements Payments Payments Payments Revenues 0 2001102 540,175,192 1 2002/03 553,647,168 13,471,976 0 4,625,378 0 0 0 0 0 2 2003/04 567,523,304 27,348,112 273,481 4,764,140 47,641 273,481 47,641 0 321,123 3 2004105 581,815,723 41,640,531 416,405 4,907,064 49,071 416,405 49,071 0 465,476 4 2005/06 596,536,915 56,361,723 563,617 6,404,887 64,049 563,617 64,049 0 627,666 5 2006/07 613,050,354 72,875,162 728,752 6,610,539 66,105 728,752 66,105 0 794,857 6 2007108 630,099,714 89,924,522 899,245 10,615,674 106,157 899,245 106,157 0 1,005,402 7 2008/09 651,495,195 111,320,003 1,113,200 10,074,450 100,745 1,113,200 100,745 0 1,213,945 8 2009/ 10 672,777,363 132,602,t71 1,326,022 9,236,960 92,370 1,326,022 92,370 0 1,418,391 9 2010(11 693,647,683 153,472,491 1,534,725 10,719,305 107,193 1,534,725 107,193 0 1,641,918 10 2011/ U 716,417,756 176,242,564 1,762,426 9,071,949 90,719 1,762,426 90,719 0 1,853,145 11 2012/ 13 737,995,874 197,820,682 1,978,207 13,704,948 137,049 1,978,207 137,049 0 2,115,256 12 2013/ 14 764,638,553 224,463,361 2,244,634 14,188,457 141,885 2,244,634 141,885 0 2,386,518 13 20141 15 792,297,595 252,122,403 2,521,224 8,774,123 87,741 2,521,224 87,741 0 2,608,965 14 2015/ 16 815,095,483 274,920,291 2,749,203 11,323,854 113,239 2,749,203 113,239 0 2,862,441 15 2016/ 17 840,899,061 300,723,869 3,007,239 13,807,665 138,077 3,007,239 138,077 0 3,145,315 16 2017/18 869,702,521 329,527,329 3,295,273 14,284,993 142,850 3,295,273 142,850 0 3,438,123 17 2018/ 19 899,559,378 359,384,186 3,593,842 12,299,262 122,993 3,593,842 122,993 0 3,716,834 18 2019/20 928,027,641 387,852,449 3,878,524 16,968,598 169,686 3,878,524 169,686 0 4,048,210 19 2020121 961,734,606 421,559,414 4,215,594 17,515,429 175,154 4,215,594 175,154 0 4,390,748 20 2021/22 996,662,540 456,487,348 4,564,873 12,525,523 125,255 4,564,873 125,255 0 4,690,129 21 2022/23 1,027,299,128 487,123,936 4,871,239 12,935,989 129,360 4,871,239 129,360 0 5,000,599 22 2023/ 24 1,058,958,913 518,783,721 5,187,837 14,851,975 148,520 5,187,837 148,520 0 5,336,357 23 2024/25 1,093,167,880 552,992,688 5,529,927 15,349,269 153,493 5,529,927 153,493 0 5,683,420 24 2025/26 1,128,558,321 588,383,129 5,883,831 16,167,953 161,680 5,883,831 161,680 0 6,045,511 25 2026/27 1,165,475,254 625,300,062 6,253,001 21,532,897 215,329 6,253,001 215,329 0 6,468,330 26 2027/ 28 1,208,495,470 668,320,278 6,683,203 18,627,580 186,276 6,683,203 186,276 0 6,869,479 27 2028/29 1,249,470,773 709,295,581 7,092,956 13,185,719 131,857 7,092,956 131,857 0 7,224,813 28 2029/30 1,285,823,721 745,648,529 7,456,485 13,597,312 135,973 7,456,485 135,973 0 7,592,458 29 2030/31 1,323,315,321 783,140,129 7,831,401 17,556,581 175,566 7,831,401 175,566 0 8,006,967 30 2031/32 1,365,516,022 825,340,830 8,253,408 16,384,961 163,850 8,253,408 163,850 0 8,417,258 31 2032/33 1,407,389,117 867,213,925 8,672,139 16,912,918 169,129 8,672,139 169,129 0 8,841,268 32 2033/34 1,450,627,631 910,452,439 9,104,524 17,457,807 174,578 9,104,524 174,578 0 9,279,102 33 2034/35 1,495,275,805 955,100,613 9,551,006 14,041,665 140,417 9,551,006 140,417 0 9,691,423 34 2035/36 1,537,400,799 997,225,607 9,972,256 14,462,915 144,629 9,972,256 144,629 0 10,116,885 35 2036/37 1,580,789,544 1,040,614,352 10,406,144 14,896,802 148,968 10,406,144 148,968 0 10,555,112 36 Z037/38 1,625,479,950 1,085,304,758 10,853,048 15,343,706 153,437 10,853,048 153,437 0 11,006,485 37 2038/39 1,671,511,069 1,131,335,877 11,313,359 15,804,017 158,040 11,313,359 158,040 0 11,471,399 38 2039/40 1,718,923,122 1,178,747,930 11,787,479 16,278,138 162,781 11,787,479 162,781 0 11,950,261 39 2040/41 1,767,757,536 1,227,582,344 12,275,823 16,766,482 167,665 12,275,823 167,665 0 12,443,488 40 2041/42 1,818,056,982 1,277,881,790 12,778,818 17,269,477 172,695 12,778,818 172,695 0 12,951,513 41 2042/43 1,869,865,412 1,329,690,220 13,296,902 17,787,561 177,876 13,296,902 177,876 0 13,474,778 42 2043/44 1,923,228,095 1,383,052,903 13,830,529 18,321,188 183,212 13,830,529 183,212 0 14,013,741 43 2044/45 1,978,191,658 1,438,016,466 14,380,165 18,870,823 188,70 14,380,165 188,708 0 14,568,873 44 2045/46 2,034,804,128 1,494,628,936 14,946,289 19,436,948 194,369 14,946,289 194,369 0 15,140,659 45 2046/47 2,093,114,973 1 552 939 781 15 529 398 20 020.0571 200.201 I S 529 398 200,201 0 15,729,598 TOTAL RV§4' ', ,F„ li ` t: 284,407,654 ; 6,216,586 284,407,654 6,216,586 0 290,624,240 CumulativeE��€r�_ To: 2011/ 12 €x)� 8,617 873 ' 724,05 8,617,873 724,050 0 9,341,922 To: 2021122 y 40,6664862, 2,077,978 40,666,486 2,077,978 0 42,744,464 To: 2031/32 ]lea ` �� #, 105,709775 •. <22r 3,679,881 105,709,775 3,679,881 0 109,389,656 To: 2046/47 ?! I'M k„ 2,94,407,654 ,' : 31 6,216,586 284,407,654, 6,216,586 0 290,624,240 Notes: First & Second Payments are based on the I% basic tax rate applied to the Increase in AV Over Base. Supplemental Secured Assessments include reassessed property and new development. Supplemental Secured Payments are based on the I% basic tax rate applied to the Supplemental Secured Assessments. Unitary payments are estimated to escalate at an annual rate of: 0% Seifel Consulting Inc. T_T]_Lodi 1_10_02.xls:Tl 1123/02 Appendix Table 3B Growth in Assessed Value Proposed Lodi Redevelopment Project Area (In Future Value or Nominal Dollars) (1) (2) I (3) (4) l Grov Rates (7) I (8) I (9) I (10) Secured Inflationary lij Reassessed New I (5) (6) Secured State Unsecured Secured, tear Fiscal AV Adjustments Property Development Annual Average AV I Board AV State Board, 0 2001/02 449,065,872 8,981,317 4,490,659 0 449,065,872 2,347,706 88,761,614 540,175,192 l 2002/03, 462,537,848 9,250,757 4,625,378 0 3.00% 3.00% 462,537,848 2,347,706 88,761,614 553,647,16E 2 2003104 476,413,984 9,518,280 4,764,140 0 3.00% 3.00% 476,413,984 2,347,706 88,761,614 567,523,304 3 2004/05 490,706,403 9,814,128' 4,907,064 0 3.00% 3.00% 490,706,403 2,347,706 88,761,614 581,815,723 4 2005/06 505,427,595 10,108,552 5,054,276 1,350,611 3.00% 3.00% 505,427,595 2,347,706 88,761,614 596,536,915 5 2006/07 521,941,034 10,438,821 5,219,410 1,391,129 3.27% 3.05% 521,941,034 2,347,706 88,761,614 613,050,354 6 2007/ 08 538,990,394 10,779,808 5,389,904 5,225,770 3.27% 3.09% 538,990,394 2,347,706 88,761,614 630,099,714 7 2008/09 560,385,875 11,207,718 5,603,859 4,470,592 3.970/- 3.21% 560,385,875 2,347,706 88,761,614 651,495,195 8 20091 10 581,668,043 11,633,361 5,816,680 3,420,279 3.80% 3.29% 581,668,043 2,347,706 88,761,614 672,777,363 9 2010/ 11 602,538,363 12,050,767 6,025,384 4,693,922 3.59% 3.32% 602,538,363 2,347,706 88,761,614 693,647,683 10 2011/ 12 625,308,436 12,506,169 6,253,084 2,818,865 3.78% 3.37% 625,308,436 2,347,706 88,761,614 716,417,75E 11 2012/ 13 646,886,554 12,937,731 6,468,866 7,236,083 3.45% 3.37% 646,886,554 2,347,706 88,761,614 737,995,874 12 2013/ 14 673,529,233 13,470,585 6,735,292 7,453,165 4.12% 3.44% 673,529,233 2,347,706 88,761,614 764,638,553 13 2014115 701,188,275 14,023,765 7,011,883 1,762,240 4.11% 3.49% 701,188,275 2,347,706 88,761,614 792,297,595 14 2015/ 16 723,986,163 14,479,723 7,239,862 4,083,992 3.25% 3.47% 723,986,163 2,347,706 88,761,614 815,095,483 15 2016/ 17 749,789,741 14,995,795 7,497,897 6,309,768 3.56% 3.48% 749,789,741 2,347,706 89,761,614 840,899,061 16 2017/ 18 778,593,201 15,571,864 7,785,932 6,499,061 3.84% 3.50% 778,593,201 2,347,706 88,761,614 869,702,521 17 2018/ 19 808,450,058 16,169,001 8,084,501 4,214,761 3.83% 3.52% 808,450,058 2,347,706 88,761,614 899,559,37E 18 2019/20 836,918,321 16,738,366 8,369,183 8,599,415 3.52% 3.52% 836,918,321 2,347,706 88,761,614 928,027,641 19 2020121 870,625,286 17,412,506 8,706,253 3.55% 870,625,286 2,347,706 88,761,614 961,734,60E 20 2021/22 905,553,220 18,111,064 9,055,532 3.57% 905,553,220 2,347,706 88,761,614 996,662,54C 21 2022/23 936,189,808 18,723,796 9,361,898 3.56% 936,189,808 2,347,706 88,761,614 1,027,299,12E 22 2023/24 967,849,593 19,356,992 9,678,496 3.55% 967,849,593 2,347,706 88,761,614 1,058,958,913 23 2024125 1,002,058,560 20,041,171 10,020,586 3.55% 1,002,058,560 2,347,706 88,761,614 1,093,167,88C 24 2025126 1,037,449,001 20,748,980 10,374,490 3.55% 1,037,449,001 2,347,706 88,761,614 1,128,558,321 25 2026127 1,074,365,934 21,487,319 10,743,659 3.55% 1,074,365,934 2,347,706 88,761,614 1,165,475,254 26 2027/28 1,117,386,150 22,347,723 11,173,861 3.57% 1,117,386,150 2,347,706 88,761,614 1,208,495,47C 27 2028/29 1,158,361,453 23,167,229 11,583,615 3.57% 1,158,361,453 2,347,706 88,761,614 1,249,470,773 28 2029/30 1,194,714,401 23,894,288 11,947,144 3.56% 1,194,714,401 2,347,706 88,761,614 1,285,823,721 29 2030/31 1,232,206,001 24,644,120 12,322,060 3.54% 1,232,206,001 2,347,706 88,761,614 1,323,315,321 30 2031/32 1,274,406,702 25,488,134 12,744,067 3.54% 1,274,406,702 2,347,706 88,761,614 1,365,516,022 31 2032/33 1,316,279,797 26,325,596 13,162,798 3.53%- 1,316,279,797 2,347,706 88,761,614 1,407,389,11 i 32 2033/34 1,359,518,311 27,190,366 13,595,183 3.52% 1,359,518,311 2,347,706 88,761,614 1,450,627,631 33 2034/35 1,404,166,485 28,083,330 14,041,665 3.52% 1,404,166,485 2,347,706 88,761,614 1,495,275,805 34 2035/36 1,446,291,479 28,925,830 14,462,915 3.50% 1,446,291,479 2,347,706 88,761,614 1,537,400,795 35 Z036137 1,489,680,224 29,793,604 14,896,802 3.49% 1,489,680,224 2,347,706 88,761,614 1,580,789,544 36 2037/38 1,534,370,630 30,687,413 15,343,706 3.47% 1,534,370,630 2,347,706 88,761,614 1,625,479,95C 37 2038/39 1,580,401,749 31,608,035 15,804,017 3.46% 1,580,401,749 2,347,706 88,761,614 1,671,511,065 38 2039/40 1,627,813,802 32,556,276 16,278,138 3.45% 1,627,813,802 2,347,706 88,761,614 1,718,923,122 39 2040/ 41 1,676,646,216 33,532,964 16,766,482 3.44% 1,676,648,216 2,347,706 88,761,614 1,767,757,53( 40 2041/42 1,726,947,662 34,538,953 17,269,477 3.42% 1,726,947,662 2,347,706 88,761,614 1,818,056,982 41 2042/43 1,778,756,092 35,575,122 17,787,561 3.41% 1,778,756,092 2,347,706 88,761,614 1,869,865,412 42 2043/44 1,832,118,775 36,642,376 18,321,188 3.40%- 1,832,118,775 2,347,706 88,761,614 1,923,228,095 43 2044/45 1,887,082,338 37,741,647 18,870,823 3.40% 1,887,082,338 2,347,706 88,761,614 1,978,191,65E 44 2045/46 1,943,694,808 38,873,896 19,436,948. 3.39% 1,943,694,808 2,347,706 88,761,614 2,034,804,12E 45 2046/47 2.002.005.6531 40.040.1131 20.020.0571 dl 3.00% 1 3.38% s 2.002.005.653 2.347.706 88.761.614 2.093.114.973 To: 2011/ 12 Baa w , a Pn1: 23,371,1 To: 20211 22k pat sE .:}c�art�-NOS��I 81.808,8 To: 2031/32". '' �� ter 132,049,1 ... nx,,.... Assumptions: Annual Inflationary Adjustment: 2% of Secured AV Reassessed Property Assessments: I% of Secured AV Development Per Absorption Analysis State Board Annual Increase: 0% Unsecured AV Annual Increase: 0% Seifel Consulting Inc T -TI Lodi 1_10_02.xIs:TI 1123/02 Appendix Table 4 New Development Schedule Proposed Lodi Redevelopment Project Area (In Present Value or Constant 2001/02 Dollars, unless otherwise noted) Future value based on 2001/02 values escalated annually at: 3% Seifel Consulting Inc. T TI -Lodi 1 10 02.xIs:Devr 1123/02 Residential, Retail/Dining Commercial Heavy Warehouse( Total Vacant Land Commercial Office Industrial Light Industrial Assessed Value (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (7) (8) Incremental Incremental Incremental Incremental Incremental Constant Escalated to Year Fiscal Assessed Value Square Assessed Value Square Assessed Value Square Assessed Value Square Assessed Valut 2001/02 Nominal (N) Year Units 150 000 unit Feet 55 F Feet ($90/SF) Feet ($60/SF) Feet ($5QSF) Dollars Dollars 0 2001/ 02 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2002/ 03 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2003/ 04 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 2004/ 05 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 4 2005/ 06 8 1,200,000 0 0 0 0 1,200,000 1,350,611 5 2006/ 07 8 1,200,000 0 0 0 0 1,200,000 1,391,129 6 2007/ 08 8 1,200,000 16,300 896,500 12,000 1,080,000 20,000 1,200,000 0 4,376,500 5,225,770 7 2008109 8 1,200,000 17,000 935,000 0 25,000 1,500,000 0 3,635,000 4,470,592 8 2009110 8 1,200,000 0 0 25,000 1,500,000 0 2,700,000 3,420,279 9 2010111 8 1,200,000 0 0 25,000 1,500,000 17,950 897,500 3,597,500 4,693,922 10 2011/ 12 8 1,200,000 0 0 0 17,950 897,500 2,097,500 2,818,865 11 2012/ 13 8 1,200,000 34,000 1,870,000 14,000 1,260,000 0 17,950 897,500 5,227,500 7,236,083 12 2013/ 14 8 1,200,000 34,000 1,870,000 14,000 1,260,000 0 17,950 897,500 5,227,500 7,453,165 13 2014/ 15 8 1,200,000 0 0 0 0 1,200,000 1,762,240 14 2015/ 16 8 1,200,000 0 0 25,000 1,500,000 0 2,700,000 4,083,992 15 2016/ 17 8 1,200,000 0 15,000 1,350,000 25,000 1,500,000 0 4,050,000 6,309,768 16 2017/ 18 8 1,200,000 0 15,000 1,350,000 25,000 1,500,000 0 4,050,000 6,499,061 17 2018/ 19 8 1,200,000 0 0 22,500 1,350,000 0 2,550,000 4,214,761 18 2019/ 20 8 1,200,000 34,000 1.870,000 14,000 1,260,000 0 14,425 721,250 5,051,250 8,599,415 19 2020/ 21 8 1,200,000 33,500 1,842,500 14,000 1,260,000 0 14,425 721,250 5,023,750 8,809,176 20 2021/ 22 8 1,200,000 0 0 0 14,425 721,250 1,921,250 3,469,991 21 2022/ 23 8 1,200,000 0 0 0 14,425 721,250 1,921,250 3,574,091 22 1023/ 24 8 1,200,000 0 0 25,000 1,500,000 0 2,700,000 5,173,479 23 2024125 8 1,200,000 0 0 25,000 1,500,000 0 2,700,000 5,328,684 24 2025/26 9 1,350,000 0 0 25,000 1,500,000 0 2,850,000 5,793,463 25 2026/ 27 9 1,350,000 17,000 935,000 15,200 1,368,000 25,000 1,500,000 0 5,153,000 10,789,238 26 2027/28 0 17,000 935,000 20,000 1,800,000 0 14,425 721,250 3,456,250 7,453,719 27 20281 29 0 0 0 0 14,425 721,250 721,250 1,602,105 28 2029/ 30 0 0 0 0 14,425 721,250 721,250 1,650,168 29 2030131 0 0 0 25,000 1,500,000 14,425 721,250 2,221,250 5,234,521 30 2031/32 0 0 0 25,000 1,500,000 0 1,500,000 3,640,894 31 2032133 0 0 0 25,000 1,500,000 0 1,500,000 3,750,121 32 2033134 0 0 0 25,000 1,500,000 0 1,500,000 3,862,624 33 2034/35 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 34 2035136 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 35 2036/37 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 36 2037/38 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 37 2038139 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 38 2039/40 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 39 2040/41 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 40 2041/42 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 41 2042143 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 42 2043/ 44 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 43 2044145 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 44 2045146 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 45 ZD461 47 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 TOTAL 178 26,700,000 202,800 11,154,000 133,200 11,988,000 392,500 23,550,000 187,200 9,360,000 82,752,0001 139,661,925 Cumulative To: 2011112 56 8,400,000 33,300 1,831,500 12,000 1,080,000 95,0005,700,000 35,900 11795,000 18,806,500 23,371,166 To: 2021122 136 20,400,000 168,800 9,284,000 98,000 8,820,000 192,500 11,550,000 115,075 5,753,750 55,807,750 81,808,819 To: 2031132 178 26,700,000 202,800 11,154,000 133,200 11,988,000 342,500 20,550,000 187,200 9,360,000 79,752,000 132,049,180 To: 2046147 178 26,700,000 202,800 11,154,000 133,200 11,988,000 392.5 23,550.011n 187.200 9 360 000 82,752,000 139661 925 Future value based on 2001/02 values escalated annually at: 3% Seifel Consulting Inc. T TI -Lodi 1 10 02.xIs:Devr 1123/02 Appendix Table 5A Pass -Through Payments to Affected Taxing Entities Proposed Lodi Redevelopment Project Area (In Future Value or Nominal Dollars) ERAF Adjusted Levies [A] The City's pass-through is based only on the first tier of the AB1290 pass-through. Its shares of the second and third tiers are retained by the Agency. SeifelConsulting Inc. T_TI_Lodi 1_10_02.xis:PThru 1/23102 (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) City County Lodi San Joaquin County San Joaquin San Joaquin North ERAF Total General General Unified Delta Comm. Office of Cty Flood County San Joaquin Pass-Throughs Fund[') Schools Collece Education Control Mosquito Water Cons. Year Fiscal (N) Year Levy: 16.39% Levy: 21.67% Levy: 27.64% Levy: 3.89% Levy: 1.39% Levv: 0.17% Levy: 0.77% Levy: 0.51% Levy: 27.57% Levy: 100.00% 0 2001102 1 2002103 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2003/04 10,528 13,915 17,755 2,496 893 109 492 329 17,707 64,225 3 2004/05 15,261 20,171 25,736 3,618 1,294 159 713 477 25,667 93,095 4 2005106 20,579 27,199 34,703 4,879 1,745 214 961 643 34,611 125,533 5 2006/07 26,060 34,444 43,947 6,178 2,209 271 1,217 814 43,830 158,971 6 2007/08 32,964 43,568 55,588 7,815 2,794 343 1,539 1,030 55,439 201,080 7 2008/09 39,801 52,605 67,119 9,436 3,374 414 1,858 1,244 66,939 242,789 8 2009/ 10 46,504 61,464 78,422 11,025 3,942 484 2,171 1,453 78,212 283,678 9 2010/ 11 53,833 71,150 90,781 12,763 4,563 560 2,514 1,682 90,538 328,384 10 2011/ 12 60,758 80,304 102,460 14,405 5,151 632 2,837 1,898 102,185 370,629 11 2012/ 13 69,352 91,662 116,952 16,442 5,879 •721 3,238 2,167 116,639 423,051 12 2013/ 14 78,245 113,115 144,324 20,290 7,255 890 3,996 2,674 151,275 522,063 13 2014/ 15 85,539 132,822 169,468 23,825 8,519 1,045 4,692 3,140 183,970 613,020 14 2015/ 16 93,849 152,105 194,071 27,284 9,756 1,197 5,374 3,596 214,785 702,016 15 2016/ 17 103,124 173,755 221,695 31,168 11,144 1,367 6,139 4,107 249,442 801,940 16 2017/ 18 112,724 196,928 251,262 35,324 12,631 1,549 6,957 4,655 286,862 908,892 17 2018/ 19 121,862 219,874 280,538 39,440 14,102 1,730 7,768 5,198 324,282 1,014,794 18 2019/ 20 132,726 244,596 312,081 43,875 15,688 1,924 8,641 5,782 363,581 1,128,895 19 2020/ 21 143,957 271,709 346,675 48,738 17,427 2,137 9,599 6,423 407,365 1,254,031 20 2021/22 153,772 297,396 379,449 53,346 19,075 2,340 10,507 7,030 449,671 1,372,586 21 2022( 23 163,952 322,002 410,844 57,760 20,653 2,533 11,376 7,612 489,419 1,486,149 22 2023/24 174,960 348,076 444,111 62,437 22,325 2,738 12,297 8,228 531,317 1,606,489 23 2024/25 186,339 375,567 479,188 67,368 24,088 2,954 13,268 8,878 575,721 1,733,373 24 2025126 198,211 404,140 515,645 72,493 25,921 3,179 14,278 9,553 621,827 1,865,247 25 2026127 212,073 435,900 556,168 78,190 27,958 3,429 15,400 10,304 672,408 2,011,831 26 2027/28 225,225 468,943 598,327 84,118 30,077 3,689 16,567 11,085 726,303 2,164,335 27 2028/ 29 236,876 499,256 637,004 89,555 32,022 3,928 17,638 11,802 776,161 2,304,240 28 2029/30 248,929 528,420 674,214 94,786 33,892 4,157 18,669 12,491 823,283 2,438,842 29 2030/31 262,520 560,030 714,545 100,456 35,919 4,406 19,785 13,238 873,831 2,584,730 30 2031/32 275,972 593,170 756,829 106,401 38,045 4,666 20,956 14,022 927,625 2,737,685 31 2032/ 33 289,873 626,786 799,720 112,431 40,201 4,931 22,144 14,817 981,932 2,892,834 32 2033/34 304,228 671,991 857,396 120,540 43,100 5,286 23,741 15,885 1,059,302 3,101,469 33 2034/35 317,747 716,945 914,754 128,603 45,984 5,640 25,329 16,948 1,136,999 3,308,948 34 2035/36 331,696 760,938 970,884 136,495 48,805 5,986 26,883 17,988 1,212,315 3,511,990 35 2036) 37 346,064 806,250 1,028,699 144,623 51,712 6,343 28,484 19,059 1,289,891 3,721,124 36 2037138 360,863 852,922 1,088,248 152,994 54,705 6,710 30,133 20,162 1,369,794 3,936,532 37 2038139 376,106 900,995 1,149,584 161,618 57,788 7,088 31,831 21,299 1,452,094 4,158,402 38 2039/40 391,806 950,509 1,212,759 170,499 60,964 7,477 33,580 22,469 1,536,863 4,386,928 39 2040141 407,977 1,001,509 1,277,830 179,647 64,235 7,879 35,382 23,675 1,624,175 4,622,310 40 2041/42 424,633 1,054,039 1,344,853 189,070 67,604 8,292 37,238 24,916 1,714,107 4,864,753 41 2042/43 441,789 1,108,144 1,413,887 198,775 71,075 8,717 39,150 26,195 1,806,736 5,114,470 42 2043144 459,460 ],163,873 1,484,992 208,772 74.649 9,156 41,118 27,513 1,902,145 5,371,678 43 2044/45 477,661 1,221,274 1,558,230 219,068 78,331 9,607 43,146 28,870 2,000,415 5,636,602 44 20451 46 496,408 1,280.397 1,633,665 229,673 82,123 10,073 45,235 30,267 2,101,634 5,909,474 45 2046147 515,717 1.34 293 1,711.363 240 597 86 028 10,552 47.386 31.707 Z.205, 889 6.190.533 TOTAL 9,528,522 21,292,1511 27,166,767 3,819,318 1,365,646 167,500 752,229 503,323 33,675,189 98,270,644 Cumulative To: 2011/ 12 306,288 404,820 516,512 72,615 25,965 3,185 14,302 9,570 515,129 1,868,384 To: 2021/ 22 1,401,437 2,298,782 2,933,027 412,348 147,440 18,084 81,214 54,341 3,263,000 10,609,672 To: 2031/ 32 3,586,493 6,834,286 8,719,902 1,225,912438,341 53,764 241,448 161,555 10,280,896 31,542,596 To: 2046147 9,528,522 21,292,151 27,1 66,7671 3,819,318 1,365,646 167,500 752,2291 503,323 33,675,189 98,270,644 [A] The City's pass-through is based only on the first tier of the AB1290 pass-through. Its shares of the second and third tiers are retained by the Agency. SeifelConsulting Inc. T_TI_Lodi 1_10_02.xis:PThru 1/23102 Appendix Table 5B Pass -Through Payments to Affected Taxing Entities Proposed Lodi Redevelopment Project Area (In Present Value or Constant 2001/02 Dollars) [A) The City's pass-through is based only on the first tier of the ABI 290 pass-through. Its shares of the second and third tiers are retained by the Agency. Present value discounted to 2001/02 at: 5.5% Seifel Consulting Inc. T -TI Lodi 1 10_02.xIs:PThru WNW (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (25) (26) City County Lodi San Joaquin County San Joaquin San Joaquin North ERAF Total General General Unified Delta Comm. Office of Cty Flood County San Joaquin Pass-Thmughs Fund[") Schools College Education Control Mosquito Water Cons. Year Fiscal (N) Year Lew: 16.39% Levy: 21.67% Levy: 27.64% Levv: 3.89% Levy: 1.39% Levy: 0.17% Levy: 0.77% Levy: 0.51% Levy: 27.57% 0 2001/02 l 2002/03 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2003104 9,459 12,502 15,952 2,243 802 98 442 296 15,909 57,703 3 2004105 12,997 17,178 21,917 3,081 1,102 135 607 406 21,858 79,281 4 2005/06 16,612 21,956 28,013 3,938 1,408 173 776 519 27,938 101,333 5 2006107 19,940 26,354 33,626 4,727 1,690 207 931 623 33,536 121,634 6 2007108 23,907 31,597 40,315 5,668 2,027 249 1,116 747 40,207 145,833 7 2008109 27,361 36,162 46,140 6,487 2,319 284 1,278 855 46,016 166,902 8 2009110 30,302 40,050 51,100 7,184 2,569 315 1,415 947 50,963 184,844 9 2010/ 11 33,249 43,945 56,069 7,883 2,819 346 1,553 1,039 55,919 202,819 10 2011112 35,570 47,012 59,983 8,433 3,015 370 1,661 1,111 59,822 216,978 11 2012/ 13 38,484 50,864 64,898 9,124 3,262 400 1,797 1,202 64,724 234,756 12 2013/ 14 41,156 59,496 75,912 10,672 3,816 468 2,102 1,406 79.568 274,596 13 2014/ 15 42,646 66,210 84,490 11,878 4,247 521 2,339 1,565 91,720 305,628 14 20151 16 44,350 71,880 91,712 12,894 4,610 565 2,539 1,699 101,501 331,751 15 2016/ 17 46,192 77,831 99,305 13,961 4,992 612 2,750 1,840 111,733 359,216 16 20171 18 47,860 83,612 106,681 14,998 5,363 658 2,954 1,976 121,796 385,898 17 20181 19 49,043 88,487 112,902 15,873 5,675 696 3,126 2,092 130,506 408,400 18 2019120 50,631 93,305 119,048 16,737 5,984 734 3,296 2,206 138,694 430,635 19 2020/ 21 52,052 98,244 125,350 17,623 6,301 773 3,471 2,322 147,295 453,431 20 2021122 52,702 101,926 130,048 18,283 6,537 802 3,601 2,409 154,115 470,425 21 2022123 53,262 104,606 133,467 18,764 6,709 823 3,696 2,473 158,993 482,793 22 20231 24 53,875 107,181 136,753 19,226 6,874 843 3,787 2,534 163,606 494,679 23 20241 25 54,387 1D9,618 139,862 19,663 7,031 862 3,873 2,591 168,037 505,924 24 2025/26 54,836 111,808 142,656 20,056 7,171 880 3,950 2,643 172,032 516,033 25 2026/27 55,613 114,308 145,846 20,504 7,332 899 4,038 2,702 176,328 527,570 26 20271 28 55,983 116,562 148,722 20,908 7,476 917 4,118 2,755 180,532 537,973 27 20281 29 55,809 117,627 150,081 21,100 7,544 925 4,156 2,781 182,867 542,889 28 2029/30 55,591 118,008 150,567 21,168 7,569 928 4,169 2,790 183,857 544,647 29 2030131 55,570 118,547 151,254 21,265 7,603 933 4,188 2,802 184,972 547,134 30 2031132 55,372 119,016 151,853 21,349 7,634 936 4,205 21813 [86,122 549,300 31 20321 33 55,129 119,205 152,094 21,383 7,646 938 4,211 2,818 186,748 550,171 32 20331 34 54,843 121,139 154,562 21,730 7,770 953 4,280 2,864 190,959 559,099 33 20341 35 54,294 122,505 156,305 21,975 7,857 964 4,328 2,896 194,280 565,404 34 20351 36 53,723 123,244 157,248 22,107 7,905 970 4,354 2,913 196,350 568,813 35 2036/ 37 53,128 123,775 157,925 22,202 7,939 974 4,373 2,926 198,024 571,266 36 2037/ 38 52,511 124,114 158,358 22,263 7,960 976 4,385 2,934 199,327 572,829 37 2038139 51,876 124,274 158,562 22,292 7,971 978 4,390 2,938 200,287 573,569 38 2039140 51,224 124,269 158,555 22,291 7,970 978 4,390 2,938 200,929 573,544 39 2040/41 50,558 124,111 158,353 22,263 7,960 976 4,385 2,934 201,274 572,813 40 2041142 49,879 123,811 157,971 22,209 7,941 974 4,374 2,927 201,344 571,429 41 2042/43 49,189 123,380 157,421 22,132 7,913 971 4,359 2,917 201,161 569,442 42 2043144 48,489 122,829 156,719 22,033 7,878 966 4,339 2,904 200,743 566,900 43 2044145 47,782 122,168 155,875 21,914 7,836 961 4,316 2,888 200,108 563,847 44 2045146 47,068 121,405 154,901 21,777 7,787 955 4,289 2,870 199,273 560,326 45 2046147 46 350 120 549 153 809 21 624 7,732 948 4.259 2.850 198.254 556.375 TOTAL 1,990,852 4,046,681 5,163,181 725,881 259,548 31,834 142,965 95,659 6,220,232 18,676,833 Cumulative To: 2011112 209,395 276,756 353,115 49,644 17,751 2,177 9,778 6,542 352,169 1,277,327 To: 2021/22 674,511 1,068,622 1,363,461 191,686 68,540 8,407 37,753 25,261 1,493,821 4,932,062 To: 2031132 1,224,808 2,205,903 2,814,523 395,688 141,483 17,353 77,932 52,145 3,251,169 10,181,005 To: 2046147 1,990,852 4,046,681 5,163,181 725,881 259,548 31,834 142,965 95,659 6,220,232 18,676,833 [A) The City's pass-through is based only on the first tier of the ABI 290 pass-through. Its shares of the second and third tiers are retained by the Agency. Present value discounted to 2001/02 at: 5.5% Seifel Consulting Inc. T -TI Lodi 1 10_02.xIs:PThru WNW