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HomeMy WebLinkAboutAgenda Report - May 16, 2018 C-13TM CITY OF LODI COUNCIL COMMUNICATION AGENDA ITEM C-13 AGENDA TITLE: Receive Report Regarding Communication Pertaining to Senate Bill 1302 (Lara) — Cannabis: Local Jurisdiction: Prohibitions on Delivery MEETING DATE: May 16, 2018 PREPARED BY: City Clerk RECOMMENDED ACTION: Receive report regarding communication pertaining to Senate Bill 1302 (Lara) — Cannabis: Local Jurisdiction: Prohibitions on Delivery. BACKGROUND INFORMATION: The City Attorney requested a letter of opposition pertaining to SB 1302 — Cannabis: Local Jurisdiction: Prohibitions on Delivery. There was a need to send a letter of opposition immediately in Tight of a pending hearing. SB 1302 (Lara) would essentially force local jurisdictions to allow cannabis deliveries within their jurisdictions. This bill goes against the intent of voters who passed Proposition 64 by removing a local jurisdiction's ability to allow or ban cannabis deliveries. Existing law states local jurisdictions have the ability to adopt and enforce local ordinances to regulate cannabis businesses; however, SB 1302 would fundamentally alter this pillar of cannabis legalization by prohibiting local jurisdictions from adopting or enforcing ordinances that would prohibit a cannabis licensee from delivering cannabis within or outside of the boundaries of that local jurisdiction. Furthermore, existing law also states that a local jurisdiction shall not prevent delivery of cannabis or cannabis products on public roads by a licensee acting in compliance with local and existing law. This provision, enacted by the voters of California, already authorizes licensees to use public roads for cannabis deliveries regardless of if the jurisdiction allows for deliveries. Consequently, this bill would remove the ability for local jurisdictions to decide if cannabis deliveries should be allowed in their communities. There are potentially far reaching fiscal implications for local jurisdictions that, under this bill, would be required to allow deliveries. With the influx of cannabis deliveries, there would be associated public safety costs for enforcement and safety of the public. With the current state of cannabis business being all cash, delivery cars are prime targets for theft or burglary. The attached letter was sent on May 8, 2018. A copy of the text of the amended bill is also attached. This report is provided for informational purposes only, pursuant to policy. FISCAL IMPACT: Not applicable. FUNDING AVAILABLE: Not applicable. APPROVED: nifer M Frraiolo, City Clerk Ste T en Schwab NA\Administration\CLERK\Council\COUNCOM\LeagueReceiveReportMaster2.doc ity Manager CITY COUNCIL ALAN NAKANISHI, Mayor JOANNE MOUNCE, Mayor Pro Tempore MARK CHANDLER BOB JOHNSON DOUG KUEHNE CITY OF LODI CITY HALL, 221 WEST PINE STREET P.O. BOX 3006 LODI, CALIFORNIA 95241-1910 (209) 333-6702 / FAX (209) 333-6807 www.lodi.gov citycierk@lodi.gov May 8, 2018 The Honorable Ricardo Lara Chair, Senate Appropriations Committee State Capitol Building, Room 5050 Sacramento, CA 95814 STEPHEN SCHWABAUER City Manager JENNIFER M. FERRAIOLO City Clerk JANICE D. MAGDICH City Attorney RE: SB 1302 (Lara) Cannabis: Local Jurisdiction: Prohibitions on Delivery Notice of Opposition (as Amended 4/26/18) The City of Lodi opposes your SB 1302 (Lara), which would essentially force local jurisdictions to allow cannabis deliveries within their jurisdictions. This bill goes against the intent of voters who passed Proposition 64 by removing a local jurisdiction's ability to allow or ban cannabis deliveries. Existing law, constructed by both the Medicinal and Adult -Use Cannabis Regulation and Safety Act (MAUCRSA) and Proposition 64, states that local jurisdictions have the ability to adopt and enforce local ordinances to regulate cannabis businesses. SB 1302 would fundamentally alter this pillar of cannabis legalization by prohibiting local jurisdictions from adopting or enforcing ordinances that would prohibit a cannabis licensee from delivering cannabis within or outside of the boundaries of that local jurisdiction. Furthermore, existing law also states that a local jurisdiction shall not prevent delivery of cannabis or cannabis products on public roads by a licensee acting in compliance with local and existing law This provision, enacted by the voters of California, already authorizes licensees to use public roads for cannabis deliveries regardless of if the jurisdiction allows for deliveries. Consequently, this bill would remove the ability for local jurisdictions to decide if cannabis deliveries should be allowed in their communities. SB 1302 removes the ability for local communities to decide what is appropriate for their communities by removing the authority to ban deliveries. In so doing, this bill will remove a critical part of the local enforcement model of cannabis legalization and open up all communities to having cannabis delivered to their front doors. This is contrary to the framework understood by the voters when approving Prop. 64. There are potentially far reaching fiscal implications for local jurisdictions that, under this bill, would be required to allow deliveries. With the influx of cannabis deliveries, there would be associated public safety costs for enforcement and safety of the public. With the current state of cannabis business being all cash, delivery cars are prime targets for theft or burglary. Also, some patience with this newly -minted law is required. As California's experiment with legalizing cannabis unfolds, many jurisdictions that opted not to allow sales and distribution within their jurisdiction are observing the experience in other jurisdictions. In time, as the successful examples of local implementation emerge, more jurisdictions can be expected to alter their policies and permit the sales and use of cannabis. For these reasons, the City of Lodi opposes SB 1302. Sincerely, Alan Nakanishi Mayor, City of Lodi cc: Senator Cathleen Galgiani, Fax: (916) 651-4905 Assemblymember Jim Cooper, Fax: (916) 319-2109 Stephen Qualls, League of California Cities, spuallsacacities,orq Meg Desmond, League of California Cities, cityletters{7a cacities.org AMENDED IN SENATE APRIL 26, 2018 AMENDED IN SENATE APRIL 9, 2018 SENATE BILL No. 1302 Introduced by Senator Lara (Coauthors: Senators Bradford, Galgiani, and Wieckowski) February 16, 2018 An act to amend Section 26200 of the Business and Professions Code, relating to cannabis. LEGISLATIVE COUNSEL'S DIGEST SB 1302, as amended, Lara. Cannabis: local jurisdiction: prohibitions on delivery. The Control, Regulate and Tax Adult Use of Marijuana Act of 2016 (AUMA), an initiative measure approved as Proposition 64 at the November 8, 2016, statewide general election, authorizes a person who obtains a state license under AUMA to engage in commercial adult -use cannabis activity pursuant to that license and applicable local ordinances. The Medicinal and Adult -Use Cannabis Regulation and Safety Act (MAUCRSA), among other things, consolidates the licensure and regulation of commercial medicinal and adult -use cannabis activities. MAUCRSA authorizes a licensee who obtains a retailer, microbusiness, or a specified type of nonprofit to deliver cannabis or cannabis products, and imposes requirements on the delivery of cannabis or cannabis products. MAUCRSA prohibits a local jurisdiction from preventing the delivery of cannabis or cannabis products on public roads by a licensee who is acting in compliance with MAUCRSA as well as any local law adopted pursuant to MAUCRSA. MAUCRSA generally authorizes a 97 SB 1302 — 2 — local jurisdiction to adopt and enforce local ordinances to regulate licensed businesses located within the local jurisdiction. This bill would prohibit a local government from adopting or enforcing any ordinance that would prohibit a licensee from delivering cannabis within or outside of the jurisdictional boundaries of the local jurisdiction. The bill would include findings that the changes proposed by this bill address a matter of statewide concern, rather than a municipal affair and, therefore, apply to all cities, including charter cities. The Control, Regulate and Tax Adult Use of Marijuana Act, an initiative measure, authorizes the Legislature to amend the act to further the purposes and intent of the act with a 24 vote of the membership of both houses of the Legislature. This bill would declare that its provisions further specified purposes and intent of the Control, Regulate and Tax Adult Use of Marijuana Act. Vote: 2/3. Appropriation: no. Fiscal committee: no. State -mandated local program: no. The people of the State of California do enact as follows: 1 SECTION 1. Section 26200 of the Business and Professions 2 Code is amended to read: 3 26200. (a) (1) This division shall not be interpreted to 4 supersede or limit the authority of a local jurisdiction to adopt and 5 enforce local ordinances to regulate businesses licensed under this 6 division, including, but not limited to, local zoning and land use 7 requirements, business license requirements, and requirements 8 related to reducing exposure to secondhand smoke, or to completely 9 prohibit the establishment or operation of one or more types of 10 businesses licensed under this division within the local jurisdiction. 11 (2) This division shall not be interpreted to supersede or limit 12 existing local authority for law enforcement activity, enforcement 13 of local zoning requirements or local ordinances, or enforcement 14 of local license, permit, or other authorization requirements. 15 (b) This division shall not be intcrprctcd to does not require a 16 licensing authority to undertake local law enforcement 17 responsibilities, enforce local zoning requirements, or enforce local 18 licensing, permitting, or other authorization requirements. 97 -3— SB 1302 1 (c) A local jurisdiction shall notify the bureau upon revocation 2 of any local license, permit, or authorization for a licensee to 3 engage in commercial cannabis activity within the local 4 jurisdiction. Within 10 days of notification, the bureau shall inform 5 the relevant licensing authorities. Within 60 days of being so 6 informed by the bureau, the relevant licensing authorities shall 7 begin the process to determine whether a license issued to the 8 licensee should be suspended or revoked pursuant to Chapter 3 9 (commencing with Section 26030). 10 (d) For facilities issued a state license that are located within 11 the incorporated area of a city, the city shall have full power and 12 authority to enforce this division and the regulations promulgated 13 by the bureau or any licensing authority, if delegated by the state. 14 Notwithstanding Sections 101375, 101400, and 101405 of the 15 Health and Safety Code or any contract entered into pursuant 16 thereto, or any other law, the city shall assume complete 17 responsibility for any regulatory function pursuant to this division 18 within the city limits that would otherwise be performed by the 19 county or any county officer or employee, including a county 20 health officer, without liability, cost, or expense to the county. 21 (e) This division does not prohibit the issuance of a state 22 temporary event license to a licensee authorizing onsite cannabis 23 sales to, and consumption by, persons 21 years of age or older at 24 a county fair or district agricultural association event, provided 25 that the activities, at a minimum, comply with the requirements 26 of paragraphs (1) to (3), inclusive, of subdivision (g), that all 27 participants are licensed under this division, and that the activities 28 are otherwise consistent with regulations promulgated and adopted 29 by the bureau governing state temporary event licenses. These 30 temporary event licenses shall only be issued in local jurisdictions 31 that authorize such events. 32 (f) This division, or any regulations promulgated thereunder, 33 shall not be deemed to limit the authority or remedies of a city, 34 county, or city and county under any provision of law, including, 35 but not limited to, Section 7 of Article XI of the California 36 Constitution. 37 (g) Notwithstanding paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) of Section 38 11362.3 of the Health and Safety Code, a local jurisdiction may 39 allow for the smoking, vaporizing, and ingesting of cannabis or 97 SB 1302 — 4 — 1 cannabis products on the premises of a retailer or microbusiness 2 licensed under this division if all of the following are met: 3 (1) Access to the area where cannabis consumption is allowed 4 is restricted to persons 21 years of age and older. 5 (2) Cannabis consumption is not visible from any public place 6 or nonage -restricted area. 7 (3) Sale or consumption of alcohol or tobacco is not allowed 8 on the premises. 9 (h) A local jurisdiction shall not adopt or enforce any ordinance 10 that would prohibit a licensee from delivering cannabis within or 11 outside of the jurisdictional boundaries of that local jurisdiction. 12 SEC. 2. The Legislature finds and declares that Section 1 of 13 this act amending Section 26200 of the Business and Professions 14 Code addresses a matter of statewide concern, rather than a 15 municipal affair as that term is used in Section 5 of Article XI of 16 the California Constitution. Therefore, Section 1 of this act applies 17 to all cities, including charter cities. 18 SEC. 3. The Legislature finds and declares that Section 1 of 19 this act amending Section 26200 of the Business and Professions 20 Code furthers the purposes and intent of the Control, Regulate and 21 Tax Adult Use of Marijuana Act. 0 97