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HomeMy WebLinkAboutAgenda Report - April 4, 2017 B-01 SMTM CITY OF LODI COUNCIL COMMUNICATION AGENDA TITLE: MEETING DATE: PREPARED BY: AGENDA ITEM a -i Receive Update on Lodi Electric Utility Strategic Planning and Provide Direction April 4, 2017 Electric Utility Director RECOMMENDED ACTION: BACKGROUND INFORMATION: Receive update on Lodi Electric Utility strategic planning and provide direction. In December 2015, the City Council adopted a resolution authorizing the City Manager to execute an agreement for Lodi Electric Utility (LEU) strategic planning and facilitation with Hometown Connections International, LLC, of Lakewood, Colorado. The first phase of the LEU strategic planning effort was a customer engagement service performed by Hometown Connections' market research partner, GreatBlue Research, Inc. Their report (attached) was presented to the City Council in June 2016 and will be utilized in the strategic planning process. The next phase is an open and transparent process with decisions and priorities shared broadly with staff and the community allowing for participation by all stakeholders. Hometown Connections' two -team approach provides training and facilitation on how to effectively utilize the strategic planning process to develop and execute a strategic plan for Lodi's Electric Utility. The Advisory Team is comprised of the LEU Director, City Manager, and one or two City Council members. This team is responsible for setting major policy direction, removing road blocks, as well as reviewing and approving the strategic plan throughout the process. The Implementation Team is comprised of the LEU Director and senior staff responsible for developing and implementing the strategic plan. The Implementation Team acts in support of the Advisory Team to provide operational, financial, customer service information, and other insights as needed for the Advisory Team to act with appropriate and current information. In February 2017, Hometown Connections met with the Advisory and Implementation Teams to begin the strategic planning discussion. The topics included the benefit of strategic planning; LEU's vision, mission, and values; customer target markets; strengths, weakness, opportunities, and threats (SWOT) analysis; and strategic areas of focus. At this meeting staff and Hometown Connections will provide the City Council and LEU's customer - owners with a report of the strategic planning activities completed to date, along with an open discussion to seek policy direction going forward in the strategic planning process. FISCAL IMPACT: FUNDING AVAILABLE: EAK/Ist Not applicable. Not applicable. Elizabeth A. Kirkley Electric Utility Director APPROVE auer, City Manager Customer Satisfaction Study City Council Meeting greatblue Report of Findings 15 June 2016 Table of Contents IN-' I I°ok!. Ira trir �cac411 c• - �1 4-.0 CO" kft SECTION ONE About GreatBlue SECTION TWO Project Overview SECTION THREE Key Study Findings SECTION FOUR Considerations Table of Contents SECTION ONE About GreatBlue SECTION TWO Project Overview SECTION THREE Key Study Findings SECTION FOUR Considerations EXHIBITS Aggregate Data (Provided Separately) ArLkdkri to1212‘; � :)412414fial2 ime % ILI XI *WO f Eike PI 414,2 4 i y SSS ' 4 1 Evcence- oasoc rosoarch across cvorso incusthcs Our experience in instrument design affords our clients actionable analytics to help them identify, address, and improve offerings to, and the way they communicate with, their key constituents. With more than 35 years of experience in diverse markets, our consultative approach ensures our data can be the basis to make important business decisions. Cross -functional engagement teams ensure a complete view of the issues and solutions. GreatBlue Research, Inc. Slide / Expertise in a cverse set of research methocoocer L Having conducted millions of surveys and thousands of focus groups over the past 30+ years, our experience in instrument design, data collection and the presentation of those findings in manageable, actionable ways allows us to serve our clients across the spectrum of research studies. Telephone Interviews In-house, multi-lingual interviewing capabilities Digital Surveys Web + mobile -based survey programs Focus Groups State -of -the -Art facilities in CTand MA In -Depth Interviews Trained researchers allow us to dive deep in a 1:1 setting GreatBlue Research, Inc. Slide / Awareness/Perception Market Feasibility MarComm Reg Compliance Efficiency Customer Satisfaction Solutions that focus on strategb anc ooeraUona neecs of clients Whether direct to clients or through their agencies, we apply our core research methodologies, often applying a mixed methodology to ensure a study that captures both quantitative and qualitative information, to ensure our solutions exceed client expectations. GreatBlue Research, Inc. Slide / Table of Contents SECTION ONE About GreatBlue SECTION TWO Project Overview SECTION THREE Key Study Findings SECTION FOUR Considerations EXHIBITS Aggregate Data (Provided Separately) ■ • ti 1 Project Overview O GreatBlue was commissioned by Lodi Electric Utility (hereinafter "Lodi Electric" or "LEU") to conduct comprehensive research among a cross-section of customers to gain a deeper understanding into their perceptions of the utility and satisfaction with the services provided. Cs The primary goal of this research study was to assess the effectiveness of Lodi's ability to serve its customers, identify areas for improvement, and isolate areas that may increase engagement. O In order to service this research goal, GreatBlue conducted telephone surveys among a random sampling of Lodi's residential customers. Focus groups were also conducted among a select number of residential and business customers to inform the subject matter of the survey and, where applicable, aid in elaborating on survey findings. O The outcome of this research will enable Lodi personnel to a) more clearly understand, and ultimately set, customer expectations, b) act on near term opportunities for improvement and, c) create a strategic roadmap to increase customer satisfaction. GreatBlue Research, Inc. Slide / The Lodi Electric Utility Customer Satisfaction Study leveraged a multi -mode research methodology to address the following areas of investigation: o Perception of local utilities and area organizations Rating Lodi's organizational characteristics LT) Satisfaction with customer service and/or field personnel o Preferred methods of communication o Interest in services and products offered by Lodi o Interest in Lodi having a renewable energy portfolio o Demographic profile of respondents research 1 Methodology 1 Telephone Target Residential Vethoc No. of Completes 800 Quality Assurance DuaIIeveI** oogy Sna No. of Questions 67* Margin of Error 3.4% oshot Time Compensation None Confidence Level Sample Customer list Research Dates 95% Apr2O-May9 *This represents the total possible number of questions; not all respondents will answer all questions based on skip patterns and other instrument bias. **Supervisory personnel in addition to computer-aided interviewing platform ensure the integrity of the data is accurate. GreatBlue Research, Inc. Slide / 10 Survey Res oonc ent Sna oshot This slide quantifies select data points to provide context for the quantitative research study. The following graphs provide an empirical view into the demographics of the survey respondents. Age Refused 5.0% Ec ucation Refused 5.6% H eh school,. .EL) ai.s% 2year c e, 1'st gtradute28.1% 9,.5% 4 year co �e rad 30 . 5` Genc er Roso ncy Refused 5.0% GreatBlue Research, Inc. Slide / research Vethoc Methodology Focus Groups Target Customers Length of Session oogy Sna oshot Time Compensation Sample 75/participant Customer List Discussion Moderation Research Date 0-90 minutes GreatBlue March 24 Participant Criteria Commercial Residential GreatBlue Research, Inc. Slide / Focus Grou Participants: Resc enUal Customers This slide quantifies select data points to provide context for the qualitative research study. The following graphs provide an empirical view into the segments and demographics of the participants. 3 10 6 4 2 Length of time as customer Gender Male Female Less than 10 years 11-2Oyears 21 years or more Undisclosed GreatBlue Research, Inc. Slide / Focus Grou Partici pants: Commercial Customers This slide quantifies select data points to provide context for the qualitative research study. The following graphs provide an empirical view into the segments and demographics of the participants. 3 10 6 4 2 Length of time as customer Male Female 0 Less than 10 years 11-2Oyears 21 years or more Undisclosed GreatBlue Research, Inc. Slide / Table of Contents •0• SECTION ONE About GreatBlue SECTION TWO Project Overview SECTION THREE Key Study Findings SECTION FOUR Considerations EXHIBITS Aggregate Data (Provided Separately) M. 1. 0 4 4 T 4. 4 4. 4. 4 4. 4. 4. 4 IP a -' r _ 11 1 1 - 1 1 1 1 ✓ 1 11 1 7/\ '1 I 0 1 would still purC\R' at an increased price faint P m 1 P 1 1 . 1 r F 1 F 1 ■ Negative Impact .. . . 1. t ■ r 1 1. F .,•I r 1 7 WA Boomers 1 d . 4 a 1 i • 4. • 4. I. 4. aL I. m. 4. 4 4. aL ■ Ke y Stuc yHnc 1 inc S O When compared to other utilities (gas, phone, water, cable, etc.), respondents had a comparatively favorable perception of the service they receive from their electric utility. While the highest frequency of respondents had a favorable perception of their "gas company" (88.0%), it was followed second by their "electric utility" (75.8%). In addition, 62.8% of residential customers reported that Lodi Electric closely aligns with their perception of an ideal utility experience. O Lodi Electric was rated satisfactorily by a majority of customers when evaluated on a series of nine (9) organizational characteristics. When "don't know" responses were removed from the data, the average positive rating among residential customers was 62.7%. The top individual areas rated were "maintaining a modern and reliable infrastructure" (74.5%) and "overall satisfaction with Lodi Electric" (67.0%). O Contact resolution was the primary driver of satisfaction. When contacting Lodi Electric, only 59.4% reported having their issue or concern taken care of on the first contact. Further, when rating the organization, those respondents who experienced first contact resolution provided an average positive rating of 72.3% compared to those that did not, who provided an average positive rating of only 22.8%. GreatBlue Research, Inc. Slide / Ke y Stuc yHnc i inc L. S, CO (,t1 od O 43.8% of residential customers reported calling or visiting a Lodi Electric office in the last 12 months, and among those respondents, 71.7% were satisfied with the customer service employee who handled their call or visit. O 6.1 % of residential customers reported having a field service representative visit their home in the last 12 months, and among those respondents, 79.6% were satisfied with the field service employee who visited their home. Cs 69.5% of residential customers reported Lodi Electric meets their expectations either "all" or "most" of the time. The top three expectations reported among respondents include "affordable prices/lower prices" (38.9%), "reliability" (25.6%), and "good service" (17.5%). Cs Lodi Electric's billing was reported to be "easy to understand" and to "accurately detail the separate charges for electric, water, wastewater, and solid waste charges" by a strong majority of residents (79.8% and 84.6%, respectively). However, it should be noted that 50.2% of respondents reported Lodi Electric's rates were "higher than surrounding towns." GreatBlue Research, Inc. Slide / Ke y Stuc yHnc 1 inc L. S, CO (,t1 od O In general, residents only provided moderate support for the expansion of solar energy in Lodi Electric's service territory. 47.0% of respondents reported Lodi Electric should be "somewhat" or "very" conservative when it comes to efforts to expand solar energy, with 67.6% reporting to be "unwilling to pay anymore" to compensate for those efforts to grow solar. However, 43.8% of residents were interested in Lodi Electric providing "solar rebates" for those customers who had the desire to develop solar energy for their individual dwelling. O Avast majority of those residents who experienced an outage in the last 12 months reported to be "satisfied" with the time it took to restore power (81.2%). O "Lodi Electric website" (31.6%) or "internet" (31.1 %), in general, were residents' preferred sources of information. O Finally, customers reported a relatively strong relationship with Lodi Electric, as the utility scored a net positive rating - defined as advocacy+loyalty+satisfaction - of 73.3% among residents. Further, 68.9% of respondents reported to have "a great deal of trust" or "some trust" in Lodi Electric. GreatBlue Research, Inc. Slide / erceotons of eecthc utility stronc While perceptions of their gas company were highest; electric utilities and, thus, Lodi Electric received comparably positive ratings among other area organizations measured. However, slightly fewer residential customers (62.8%) believed Lodi Electric compared closely to their ideal utility. As I read a list of area organizations and companies providing services to you, please rate each on the quality of their overall customer service. 25.0% (w/o "Don't Know" responses) 100.0% 75.0% 50.0% 62.8% of residents report Lodi compares closely to their ideal utility 7 I 9 73 L ')/0 Internet Provider CableTVCompany Water Company Phone Company Electric Utility Gas Company GreatBlue Research, Inc. Slide / Loc i'� service + staff c rive ratings Customers provided an average positive rating of 62.7% regarding Lodi Electric's organizational characteristics. While lack of awareness drove some lower ratings, the perception that Lodi Electric "helps customers conserve electricity" (56.0%) and "provides good service and value for the cost of electricity" (53.6%) received the lowest ratings. Furthermore, only 52.1 % of customers believed the rates they pay for electricity are "reasonable." However, most customers expressed interest in rebates that may help them conserve electricity. Item: Organizational Characteristics Maintaining modern and reliable infrastructure Overall satisfaction with Lodi Electric Helpful and knowledgeable staff Responding promptly to customers questions and complaints Communicating with customers Being open and honest about company operations and policies Community involvement Helping customers conserve electricity Providing good service and value for the cost of electricity Average positive ratings GreatBlue Research, Inc. 2016 2016 w/ "Don't Knows" w/o "Don't Knows" 59.4 65.9 51.0 50.3 56.1 46.3 32.3 44.8 50.6 50.7 74.5 67.0 66.0 64.9 64.2 59.0 58.9 56.0 53.6 62.7 52.1% of customers believe the rates they pay for electricity are "reasonable" 60.7% of customers were interested in Lodi providing "rebates for energy efficient appliances" Slide / 20 Low rate of first contact resolution In general, Lodi Electric tends to resolve 3 out of 5 issues on the first contact for residential needs; however, 28.9% of respondents reported requiring multiple contacts to have their issues resolved. 75.6% of customers Contact resolution has a strong correlation with overall satisfaction. More than 7 out of 10 customers who had to have repeated contact were dissatisfied with the Lodi Electric. 100.0% 75.0% 50.0% 25.0% Generally, when you contact Lodi Electric, are things taken care of to your satisfaction the first time, or must you have repeated contact with them? 59,4% 0 -- 11796 Takes care of things first time Must have repeated contact Varies/DK Residential (N=350) GreatBlue Research, Inc. Slide / contact resouUon im groves raUngs Interestingly, customers who had their issues resolved with first contact consistently provided a higher frequency of positive ratings for the organization. Those who required multiple contacts to resolve issues provided significantly lower scores for each of the utility's characteristics. The lowest scores recorded were, understandably, "communicating with customers" (18.3%) and "being open and honest about company operations and policies" (13.6%). Item: Organizational Characteristics 2016 Residential First -contact Multiple -contact w/o "Don't Knows" resolution resoletion Maintaining modern and reliable infrastructure 74.5 84.4 Overall satisfaction with Lodi Electric 67.0 75.2 Helpful and knowledgeable staff 66.0 80.5 Responding promptly to customers questions and complaints 64.9 73.9 Communicating with customers 64.2 72.8 Being open and honest about company operations and policies 59.0 67.2 Community involvement 58.9 73.8 Helping customers conserve electricity 56.0 59.2 Providing good service and value for the cost of electricity 53.6 63.5 Average positive ratings 62.7 72.3 37.1 24.4 22.7 23.4 18.3 13.6 :3 19.0 23.1 23.7 22.8 GreatBlue Research, Inc. Slide / 22 SaU sfl ec with offne personnel Residential customers reported contacting Lodi Electric's office personnel primarily for procedural items such as paying bills or initiating/terminating service. However, a segment of customers contacted LEU regarding a "high bill/bill error" (19.1 %). While 71.7% of customers were satisfied with the interaction, LEU's ability to resolve these contacts with a stronger rapport and willingness to assist can help mitigate reasons for dissatisfaction that are beyond control, such as long wait times. 100.0% 75.0% 50.0% 25.0% How satisfied were you with the service provided by the Lodi Electric employee? 4O4% 71.7% 7.7% -19 zi-% Very satisfied Somewhat satisfied Somewhat dissatisfied Very dissatisfied Residential (N=350) GreatBlue Research, Inc. ( 39.4% � Make a pay To 0 21.7% 19.1% Start/stop services/ \High bill/bill error seasons for Contact 28.4% \\Rude/unfriendly To 3 20.0% Unhelpful/lack of understanding/ seasons for ( 16.8% Long wait dissatisfaction Slide / 23 ustomor sorvbo can stanc arc 1 IZP O Detailed findings from the focus groups support a sense of inconsistency in terms of customer service. This may be indicative of the low rate of first contact resolution. While customers acknowledged the quantity of inquiries that CSRs deal with on a daily basis, a standard experience was lacking for both the residential and commercial focus groups. "The purpose of the visit was to pay a bill and since then I have gone to online bill payment because they Just ruin your day. They have no empathy." - Resident "It's very interesting because depending on the reason you're there the same exact people will give you different customer service." - Resident "They need to be reminded that, for them, we're number 300 but for us it's the only time we're having that interaction. They may have heard this problem 300 times; we are saying it for the first time from our perspective. They need to remain compassionate and understand that we are one individual case; we are not number 300 even though we are 300." - Resident "They've got their script and they can't deviate from the script." - Resident "If you think about it the first day you start a job you are so overwhelmed and they are training you to do something and you can't possibly remember everything in training and you don't even know if it's going to apply to you until after the fact later on down the road when you've completely forgotten what to do." - Resident - "I do know that with Lodi Electric their customer service is very poor. Their CSR's are not trained well enough to handle the high quantity of people that walk in both residential and commercial." - Business Note: Copy in blue italics are quotes transcribed verbatim from focus group sessions. GreatBlue Research, Inc. Slide / 24 Satisfaction hgher wth fiec Residential customers reported slightly higher ratings of satisfaction with the field personnel (79.6%) than with office personnel. The top reasons respondents required a field visit included "meter reading," "service problems," and "installing service." 100.0% How satisfied were you with 75.0% the service provided by the Lodi Electric employee? 25.0% 50.0% L c C) 79.6% 71 personnel 20.4% Meter reading 16.3°/a Service problem Install service To 0 Roasons for Visit Very satisfied Somewhat satisfied 6.1% 10,2c Somewhat dissatisfied Residential (N=49) Very dissatisfied GreatBlue Research, Inc. Slide / 25 Cx oeotaUons oonsstent amonc all v Residential and commercial customers were generally in agreement about their top expectations of Lodi Electric. "Affordable prices/lower prices," "reliability," and "good service" or "customer service," were the common themes that drive a good experience working with LEU, which was reiterated by business customers in the focus groups. In addition, 69.5% of residential customers reported Lodi Electric met their expectations of the utility either "all" or "most" of the time. 100.0% 75.0% 50.0% 25.0% What are your top three expectations of Lodi Electric? 38 9 6 of residential customers report Lodi meets their expectations "all" or "most" of the time r YL Affordable prices/lower prices Reliability Residential Good service "1 think price stability is a big one for us; knowing what we're going to pay month to month and keeping that stable. When you annualize it out over 12, 18, 24 months it's pretty steady but the month to month swings are very concerning." - Business "Reliability, knowing that you have your electricity every day when you come in and turn the switch on it's going to work, cost of what your utility is and customer service. If you ever have a problem you'll know that they will be there for you." - Business "1 think reliability is number one, cost probably number two and customer service but as long as the power is on I really don't need it." - Business GreatBlue Research, Inc. Slide / 26 RoHa offity anc rato s ro at v 0 cc As affordable prices and reliability were top expectations of residential and commercial customers in both the survey and focus group findings, it is understandable that customers would believe these aspects are intertwined. As such, while residential customers leaned towards a balance of reliability and rates, a slightly higher frequency of customers placed importance on reliability (55.6%) than rates (44.4%). 100.0% 75.0% 50.0% 25.0% Which of the following statements best describes how you feel about the importance of reliable electric service and rates? 3 t 29,4 Reliability significantly more important Reliability somewhat more important Residential Rates somewhat more important Rates significantly more important GreatBlue Research, Inc. Slide / RoHa offity stronc, orom ot res oonse Umo O Residential customers were appreciative that the reliability of their electric service was consistently a strength of LEU. Focus group participants reflected on past rolling blackouts throughout California in which they were not subject to a loss of power, and recognized the benefit of that service. "I think the service itself is pretty good. We don't get black outs; the power stays on." - Resident "I was living here when we had that big powershortage and the state sent rolling blackouts throughout the state Lodi Electricsaid not us; we don't have to do that and they didn't. That was a plus for the consumer but environmentally negative." - Resident O Business customers participating in the focus groups cited the same instances of maintaining power while the rest of the State experienced blackouts. In addition, when there were outages due to ancillary problems, commercial customers noted that LEU responds promptly to get their power back up and operating smoothly. "We had a contractor that backed up and knocked our pole down in our back lot and the City was out there in pretty quick time and had it back up. I've had really good luck with the City ofLodi."- Business "I will say I like it when California was experiencing rolling blackouts we never did; we have very few problems. We don't usually have a huge loss in service and when we do they're back up immediately." - Business - "If you have a problem and you call they're there. They're really easy." - Business GreatBlue Research, Inc. Slide / 28 Outace restoration satisfactory Very promisingly, 81.2% of residential customers' who experienced an outage in the past 12 months were satisfied with the amount of time it took to restore power. In addition, customers indicated strong preferences to enroll in automated, digital communication for outage updates should they become available. 100.0% 75.0% 50.0% 25.0% How satisfied were you with the outage restoration time? 1 4B,1% 81.2% 1 72% 6.1% 5.5% Very satisfied Somewhat satisfied Somewhat dissatisfied Very dissatisfied DK Residential (N=181) GreatBlue Research, Inc. LkeytoenroHn... 39.3% \ Text messaging 34.6% Telephone/ Robo-calls 23.8% Email Slide / 29 Dostvo reaUonshi 3 with Loc 1 1 Lodi Electric scored a net positive score (advocate + loyal + satisfied customers) of 73.3% in 2016. While a similar percentage of customers reported having "trust" in the utility (68.9%), a segment of customers identified as "less than satisfied" (20.8%) which could jeopardize potential initiatives that require a great deal of trust in Lodi. 100.0% 75.0% 50.0% 25.0% How would you best describe your relationship with Lodi Electric? 0 68.9% of residential customers have "a great deal" or "some" trust in Lodi 7 A t 0 t 2.9% 6.0% Advocate Loyal Satisfied Less than Satisfied DK/neutral/no relationship Residential GreatBlue Research, Inc. Slide / 30 Soar growTh may 30 SOW. r oRtcs necessary A small segment of residential customers (37.0%) reported an aggressive approach to develop solar energy would be desired if it ultimately incurred a cost. Furthermore, 67.6% of customers were unwilling to pay additional costs to cover the expansion of solar; however, rebates may sway those unsure of their commitment to solar. Commercial customers who participated in the focus group were generally aware of, and had taken advantage of, many of the rebate programs and incentives available to help businesses operate more efficiently. 100.0% 75.0% 50.0% 25.0% How aggressive would you like Lodi Electricto be in their efforts to expand solar energy throughout their service territory considering that more aggressive measures typically result in a higher cost? 67 of residential customers were "not willing to pay anymore" to compensate for efforts to / expand solar 43,8% of residential customers were interested in Lodi providing "solar rebates" / 5,5-'0 r co ) Li (-X) L 113LO% Very aggressive Somewhat aggressive Somewhat conservative Very conservative DK "We're a fairly sizeable industrial consumer and in the past several years Lodi Electric has done a good job of being aggressive when it comes to rebates and incentives to keep the cost competitive. - Business - "There were rebate programs that we capitalized on." - Business "LED, energy efficiency stuff, new hire stuff; we were able to capitalize on all of that." - Business GreatBlue Research, Inc. Slide / Renewa ol encrgy c manc may c O Residential customers in the focus groups expressed an interest in renewable energy, such as wind or solar, as long as there is a clearly outlined plan for implementing the alternative. In addition, there was a general consensus that the City of Lodi could be trusted to offer alternative energy; there was a general distrust of third -party vendors. Further, both residential and commercial customers saw the perceived return on their investment. - "I think it needs to be very well outlined. We need baby steps, maybe we're going to implement this in this part of Lodi which seems to have the highest bills. Because of how old the houses are or because the electrical might be old and wired differently or less efficiently or something of that nature so maybe they are going to implement it and we're all going to be onboard and maybe be a 3yearplan."- Resident "California already has a bunch of regulations and we're pushing harder regulations as time goes on so I think it's in our best interest." - Resident - "There are so many third parties and some of them are legitimate, but others are not. The City of Lodi has checks and balances and regulations that it does have to show proof of and such. Those third party suppliers and the third party gas suppliers do not have the same regulations and they kind of own you and it's hard to take them to court and sue them. Yes and I think everyone agrees that the City of Lodi we can at least put our trust in them." - Resident - "Hydroelectric is great and wind turbine is great but they talk about how you have to do this bio gas stuff and that's not sustainable. I think Lodi Electric should maybe get more involved in solar and not have to buy as much power." - Business - "But like everything else we're all looking at returns right. Returns on our investments so like you were saying; if you have to pay the piper a little bit up front to get it back later." - Business GreatBlue Research, Inc. Slide / 32 easy to unc erstanc bs; C scounts less so While residential customers generally understood their bills (79.8%) and how the separate charges are delineated (84.6%), fewer customers believed the programs designed to provide energy assistance or discounts were adequate. However, significantly fewer customers were able to provide a rating, indicating there may be a lack of awareness regarding the energy assistance and medical discount programs. Raising awareness of the programs available to assist with bills may assuage the perception that the prices they pay are "higher than surrounding towns," especially in comparison to PG&E. Statement.. Lodi Electric bills are easy to understand Lodi Electric bills accurately detail the separate charges for electric, water, wastewater, and solid waste charges Lodi Electric has adequate energy assistance programs to help low and/or fixed income customers with bills Lodi Electric has an adequate medical discount program 2016 w/ DK 2016 w/o DK 77.4 79.8 80.4 84.6 27.2 66.6 15.6 64.8 believe the prices they currently pay for electric service are "higher than surrounding towns" 3(.8% of customers were thinking about PG&E when comparing GreatBlue Research, Inc. Slide / 33 ommunbaUons aHgn wth preferences Residential customers' current means of receiving information from Lodi aligned with their communication preferences, with a tendency to prefer the company's website. However, focus group participants were in nearly full agreement that the LEU website had caused issues for them in the past, especially in regards to navigation and ease of finding information. Item: Communication Methods 2016 2016 Current Preferred Lodi Electric website Internet Bill inserts 5 provided a positive rating for "ease of finding information" on LodiElectric.com 32.3 30.4 26.0 31.6 60.5% 31.1 24.4 provided a positive rating for "quality of information" on LodiElectric.com - "Going out to the website isnot exactly easy; I don't even know what website to go to." - Resident "I pay my bills online also. I find the City of Lodi's website very customer unfriendly; user unfriendly." - Resident "I couldn't find my bill from this last billing and 1 never logged in online and the only way you can register is with your account number and your customer number. I would like another alternate way like my social security number or my address." - Resident - "PG&E their online billing and being able to go in there and pay a bill and look at my statement was very easy. With Lodi Electric it's very difficult; I've had some problems trying to get into the website and look at my bill." - Business - "On the website there is not a lot of information on who to contact and how for what you're looking for and you then have to call the city." - Business GreatBlue Research, Inc. Slide / VooUeaoousefufor / 36.1% account information While only 1 out of 3 customers expressed initial interest in downloading a mobile app for Lodi Electric, residential customers reported an interest in accessing information related to their account. Most importantly, the ability to make bill payments was the most desired feature (53.2%) should an app be developed. GreatBlue Research, Inc. : ( • • • were interested in downloading and using a mobile app from Lodi Ty 53.2% Bill pay 3o of information. , , 14.6% Usage/monthly comparisons 6.5% Rates/payment options Slide / 35 Table of Contents • • SECTION ONE About GreatBlue SECTION TWO Project Overview SECTION THREE Key Study Findings SECTION FOUR Considerations EXHIBITS Aggregate Data (Provided Separately) 44•LL e 4 r . Iv_= il 4 sirk, Consc eraUons CI Improve contact resolution. Overwhelmingly, contact resolution was the key driver in satisfaction, or lack thereof, with Lodi Electric. While technological and infrastructure improvements may be necessary to improve contact resolution in the long run, providing explanations and setting expectations are key stop -gaps to improving customer experience when reaching out to Lodi Electric. CSRs should inform customers of the process in which their issue will be resolved, including additional personnel - such as field reps - that will be required to assist. One additional option may be improving the self-service offerings contained on Lodi Electric's website. This may help reduce incoming call traffic to Lodi's offices along with providing a preferred option for those customers that favor self -servicing their issues or concerns. CI Develop and promote energy efficiency services. While Lodi Electric offers several programs and rebates related to energy efficiency, the residential energy efficiency audit is, currently, the only option that has prominent placement on Lodi Electric's website homepage. This may be leading to the perception Lodi could be doing more to help customers conserve energy. Rotating services and offerings to list other customer programs on the home page may help Lodi Electric communicate their diverse energy efficiency rebates and services. Heavy promotion of these rebates and services may also help mitigate the perception of Lodi Electric having higher rates than surrounding areas. GreatBlue Research, Inc. Slide / Consc eraUons O Continue to investigate solar. While initial support for expanding solar energy was moderate, this support and desire may grow in the coming months or years. Additional research, directed towards customers currently using solar energy or in the process of developing solar, may be beneficial to understanding any difficulties or issues that arose during the process of incorporating solar. This may help Lodi Electric proactively correct any procedural issues customers experienced as they attempted to incorporate solar power into their residence, as well as anticipate organizational difficulties such as net metering or load response should the demand rise in the coming years. This may also provide an opportunity to train Lodi Electric's CSRs on solar related issues and FAQs, as customers had a higher level of trust in Lodi Electric compared to third -party solar vendors. Cs Mobile has merit. There is a moderate initial demand for a Lodi Electric mobile app. Features could include: paperless billing and account details, monthly usage and comparisons, and available rebates/incentives. Many apps are downloaded and underutilized, thus research and user experience testing prior to any development should be prioritized should this be an option Lodi Electric considers. While Lodi Electric may project out the development of a mobile app for the distant future, improvements to the website should be mindful of mobile -friendly features to accommodate customers accessing website information via a smart phone on mobile device in lieu of a mobile app. GreatBlue Research, Inc. Slide / 38 (860) 740-4000 MJV@GreatBlueResearch.com LODI ELECTRIC UTILITY STRATEGIC PLANNING UPDATE Special City Council Meeting April 4, 2017 Agenda Introductions Timeline National Trends Local Issues Strategic Planning Benefits of Joint Action - NCPA Introductions Hometown Connections Tim Blodgett, President and CEO Phyllis Currie, Executive Consultant NCPA Randy Howard, General Manager Strategic Planning Timeline December 2015 — City Council authorization March to May 2016 — Performed Customer Research Focus Groups Telephone surveys June 2016 — Customer Research Report to City Council February 2017 — Strategic Plan kickoff April 2017 — Strategic Plan update to City Council May 2017 — Finalize Strategic Plan Ongoing updates to City Council Why is Strategic Planning needed? After 100 years, the business model of our industry remains largely unchanged: keep the lights on and send out a bill r . Cie' c ' U 07 � *t+4§'oe\cavi 0 {►�' Q .s477 .,,,bd . #' f 1Il':i National Trends Increasing regulations Changing power supply Aging infrastructure New technologies Higher customer expectations More workforce turnover Increasing financial pressures Local Issues CUSTOMER Challenges with new billing system Improving customer communications Expanding customer programs and incentives FINANCIAL Changing utility business model Increasing power costs Financial sustainability WORKFORCE Safety Succession planning TECHNOLOGY Meet customer needs Improve operations RELIABILTY System maintenance and improvements LEGISLATIVE/REGULATORY Loss of local control Unfunded mandates 7 Benefits of Strategic Planning Articulation, Focus, and Alignment on Values/Priorities Employee Ownership/Empowerment Community Support System Improvement Budget Management Continuity through changing staff and board A Public Power Strategic Plan Is Not: Someone else's plan airlifted into your company A consultant -centric plan Assigned to one individual or team to develop A once -every -five-year effort that is ignored the rest of the time Heavier than a bowling ball Strategic Planning Process Discovery Development Focus Goals Action Items Accountability LEU Mission and Values LEU is your locally -owned energy partner committed to the needs of the community; providing safe, reliable electricity in a customer - focused manner at a competitive cost. • Anticipate and respond professionally to the needs and concerns of our customer -owners • Provide valued services at competitive rates in a transparent and ethical manner • Promote professional growth and development of our workforce • Maintain a flexible organization which adapts to the changing utility industry • Contribute to the economic vitality of the community Large enough to meet your needs Small enough to care Customer Needs Residential — (reliability, information, communication, payment options, incentive programs, competitive rates) Commercial — (reliability, economic development rates, competitive rates, incentives, energy efficiency rates, billing/consolidated billing) Industrial — (reliability, power quality, technical support, communications, real time energy info, bill predictability, rate assistance, personal attention) 12 Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats Helpful Harmful Strengths Weaknesses SWOT Analysis - Internal Strengths Nimble utility Competitive rates Dedicated employees Load and resource diversity Economy of scale with NCPA Local control High reliability Customer/public accessibility Customer satisfaction Excellent safety record Customer relationships Weaknesses Billing system limitations Data/customer information accessibility Customer communication/outreach Decentralized offices Financial stability Complex rates Succession plan Grid intertie Aging infrastructure SWOT Analysis - External Opportunities Expanded joint action Advanced technology Economic development Customer relationships Debt restructure Electric vehicles Energy storage Threats Unfunded mandates Changing business model Increased power costs Extreme weather Cyber/physical threats NERC/WECC requirements Workforce poaching Interest rate exposure Strategic Areas of Focus Customer — LEU will develop and implement programs and provide services to meet the needs of our customers. Technology — LEU will deploy cost effective technology to improve reliability, customer service, safety and workforce efficiency. Financial — LEU will operate in a manner that ensures financial stability and customer value. Reliability — LEU will design, operate, and maintain the distribution system to ensure reliable electric service. Workforce — LEU is committed to recruiting qualified staff and providing necessary training and an environment which promotes workforce loyalty. 16 Next steps.. Discovery � - Development Focus 1> Goals Action Items Accountability Strategic Planning into the Future Make the plan simple enough to become a part of ongoing discussions that have strategic implications Keep the plan relevant by periodically revisiting the assumptions in the face of changes to the internal and external environments Make it a part of the culture My Lodi Electric Bill Pays for What? 3 1296 1$9K 42 - • Generation • Distribution System ■ Transmission ▪ Employee Com ▪ PILOT ▪ Customer Frog rams Customer Service Fiscal2017 i Electric Utility Budget $0A307 agill $0.2000 $0.1800 $0.1600 $0.1400 $0.1200 $0.1000 $0.0800 $0.0600 $0.0400 $0.0200 r Lodi Electric Cost ($) Per kWh 0.0049 0.0049 $0.016fi $0.0204 $0.0213 Total $/ k h _ $0.1718 Fiscal Year 2017 Budget • Customer Ser+ice • Customer Programs • PILOT • Employee Costs ▪ Transmission • Distribution System • Generation Bill Comparison 140.00 1. 100. Oa $80.00 $ 40.00 Average Energy User 130.80 $93.08 Lodi PG&E Inc ude5 vg sunmer/rrrirrter b i swtharges erd taxes !Utility User Tax for PG&E St €ton areal Bill Comparison $80.00 Low Energy User $70. CO - 61,78 .60.00 511 $50.00 $40.00 3O_o $20.00 $10.00 14.79 Lodi PG& E Iriciudes a7rg srenm&r/moi Mir b L surt#haria ncl taxes MUtiIit Us-er Tax for PULE Stock -tor! areal, Bill Comparison $250,00 $ 200,00 15O.DO SlCO_DD 50,00 High Energy User 1o8.8' Lodi $262,64 PG&E Includes aaz su mer..wirit r bFII, surdharg sand tars RUtility User Tax far PG&E St €ton aria;' 1 0.9 0.8 D.7 D.6 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 0 Reliability Comparisons Average Number of Outages Average Outage Time per cuutomer} imirrufes per cti tomer) ■ Lodi Electrk • PG&E (Stockton) 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 71 2014 2015 2016 2014 2015 2016 CM) (11-01) ■ Lodi E Iewr iC • PG&E (Stockton) A PUBLIC AGENCY AGENCY UPDATE - LODI 141 CPA APRIL 2017 NORTHERN CALIFORNIA POWER AGENCY NCPA UPDATE STRONG MEMBERS THROUGH JOINT ACTION • NCPA was established in 1968 • NCPA works with members to position them competitively in today's electric markets • Builds and operates jointly owned power plants and operates a power pool for members • Represents members before legislative and regulatory bodies • Provides Support Services (aggregated purchasing, joint workforce development training, technical support) • Has 14 members and one associate member serving a population of over 650,000 in communities throughout Northern California • Has four additional project participants which are involved in the Lodi Energy Center NCPA Foster opportunities such as new power plant projects Comprehensive and collaborative planning efforts to prepare for market uncertainties Economies of scale Market and industry expertise Ongoing legislative and regulatory efforts A P'J41 If, AGFN.".Y NCPA NORTHERN CALIFORNIA POWER AGENCY Members Reliable retail service Low-cost, diversified generation portfolios Investment in renewable energy Competitive rates and rate flexibility Access to high credit quality, liquid power pool 2 NCPA UPDATE MANAGEMENT IS EXPERIENCED, STAFF IS SPECIALIZED • NCPA is managed by Randy Howard, General Manager. Randy has been at NCPA for over two years and brings over 39 years of valuable industry experience to NCPA • NCPA is organized under four divisions — Finance/Administrative Services, Power Management, Legislative and Regulatory, and Generation Services, each headed by experienced professionals with many years of experience • Agency has specialized staff in a number of technical areas that assist members with needed technical expertise. Committee structure promotes the sharing of expertise and experience. Ken Speer 37 years experience Generation Services Monty Hanks 21 years experience Finance/Admin Services Jane Cirrincione 30 years experience Legislative & Regulatory Dave Dockham 35 years experience Power Management S4"PA NORTHERN CALIF D RNIA POWER AGENCY Randy Howard 39 years experience General Manager 1 3 NCPA UPDATE To REDUCE COSTS AND EXPAND SERVICES - NCPA IS EXPANDING • City of Shasta Lake has submitted a formal request to be a full member of NCPA, with emphasis on the Legislative & Regulatory Affairs activities. Commission approved resolution recommending Membership. • Merced Irrigation District is considering membership and has contracted for Power Management services • Placer County Water Agency will start taking Power Management services later this year • NCPA is expanding support services through joint activities with Southern California Public Power Agency (SCPPA), including shared procurement, training and member working group activities. These joint support services allow members access to either SCPPA or NCPA programs and leverages aggregated procurement 4 NCPA UPDATE NCPA's POWER POOL PROVIDES SIGNIFICANT AND GROWING VALUE • NCPA's Power Pool and Load -Following Metered Sub -System Agreement (MSSA) with the California ISO provide protection for our members from "peanut butter" costs of the ISO markets — NCPA balances all loads/resources every 5 minutes for our MSSA members from our 24/7 Dispatch Center — NCPA also provides long-term resource portfolio planning for our members and energy risk management services to mitigate power trading risk — Estimated annual value to our members in 2016 was $24.5 million • Market Purchase Program was updated to expand the types of products NCPA can transact on behalf of the participants — Historically purchased energy, capacity, ancillary services and transmission — Added language to authorize NCPA to acquire GHG Compliance Instruments on behalf of the participants to satisfy any GHG compliance requirements — Added language to provide for Renewable Energy Credit purchasing & selling • Natural Gas Purchase Program provides the ability to hedge gas supply risks for our members California l Your Link to Power 5 A(IC RN CAL ORNIA POWER AGENCY Shared Effort and Costs for State and Federal Legislative and Regulatory Affairs State Legislative Issues: Bills Introduced by February 17th Deadline By the Numbers • Over 1600 Assembly Bills • Over 800 Senate Bills • NCPA is Currently Tracking 138 Bills • Several Spot/Placeholder Bills -491 await RN CALIFORNIA POWER AGENCY State Legislative Issues lop Issues RA. NCF'M • Regionalization • 100% Renewables Portfolio Standard by 2045 • State's Climate Program Post 2020 (Governor's Priority in 2017) • Options: Cap & Trade, Direct Regulation, or Hybrid Approach • Lodi Benefits from Cap & Trade Free Allowance Program • Public Charging Stations • Plug -In Electric Vehicle Discount Program • Procurement Mandates • Rooftop Solar, Energy Storage, Energy Efficiency, Clean Peak Energy Standard • Several Bills on Wildfires, Workforce Development, & Cyber Security A(IC NORTHERN CALIFORNIA POWER AGENCY California's 2030 emissions target will determine the path toward 2050 goals • CALIFORNIA'S PATH TO 2050 GOALS 500 400 N 0 300 c oi- , (5'- 200 Tai U � 100 Historic Emissions Itiarde- --- Industrial Electric Transportation Res. & Comm jin Ag., Forestry, & Other 2020 Target Set by AB 32 ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ ♦ 2050 Goal Set by • Executive Order 2000 2010 2020 2030 2040 2050 8 A(IC NORTHERN CALIFORNIA POWER AGENCY Electrification of Transportation Sector is a Growth Opportunity Accelerated PEV Adoption Rate to 2050 C iiia �rr;i ;'s Eif}y decgrbonize : r:, r; G 1 ter, :::11 5 ec t ir" by beginning ei a c t rf cdtic'rr now By 20313, tra n sp ortatio n must be nearly 1100% de carlaciriized More agig rets ire adoption trajectory cverthe nett 15 years better positions (aliifcirr7 iatci reach & rnillbn wehislesin 2030 and eventual!? achie!,ie GHG redaction goal in 2050 • All casimmodeled are more aggres.ide than CAR B's Most Li k ely Corn pliarrce en ariofc'r th e Z EV Program 60 50 i a Light-duty PEV adaption 5cena ri GS to 2050 ISL High ilturiFpnglail TEA "Tr lame M.ttf1 C u r rerrt Adecelro rti TEA "1}w ti twetrr- WA Aare Woe 0 141 rti LINg. 6114 CSI4 ,r ,KAI Mop r • 1 1 1' 1 i • OPP f 412- t? enoe, tette • Caws asrdVY ere UMW- 1511LZ) .srp Gam,'-------hGa{s„b Araarr:r �Yrsa�s-uArran .%-a arr'----ail 1 a=1101 170 L..G aro T.m r- et 9 NORTHERN IFORNI IMPROVED TRANSMISSION COORDINATION SCL Western Interconnection Balancing Authorities (38) TPWR -- 8ourrdur4a are upproxrmore and for rlustratrve purposes only. HGM A GRMA DEM Diagram Source: Western Electricity Coordinating Council Thirty eight Balancing Authorities operate autonomously in the Western Interconnection Theory of a west wide EIM is that transmission and generation resources can be used more efficiently when shared across a larger geographic area A(IC NORTHERN CALIFORNIA POWER AGENCY EE Expenditures Continue to Increase Public Power Total Annual Energy Efficiency Expenditures, FY2006-FY2015 1 $175,000,000 $150,000,000 $125,000,000 $100,000,000 $75,000,000 $50,000,000 $25,000,000 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 STRONG MEMBERS WITH STRONG CREDIT NCPA MEMBERS MAINTAIN COMPETITIVE RATE ADVANTAGES • NCPA's members have maintained competitive rates that are well below the rates of PG&E - Member's residential customers average 32% below PG&E Estimated January 2016 Average Rates (Cents / kWh) Utility Alameda Biggs Gridley Rate Schedule D-1 A Res Healdsburg D1 Lodi (includes avg ECA) EA Lompoc (D-1 @ 550 kWh/mo) D-1 Palo Alto E-1 Plumas-Sierra S100 Redding Res Roseville Res Santa Clara D-1 Truckee Donner P10 Ukiah El Residential (1) % Below PG&E -22.5% 18.67 17.81 19.20 Rate Schedule A-1 -26.1% 01 -20.3% Cml 15.81 -34.4% C1 18.07 -25.0% G-1 17.31 -28.2% A-1 12.53 -48.0% E-2 19.26 -20.1% S200 17.01 -29.4% Sm C 15.25 -36.7% GS -1 11.66 -51.6% C-1 14.53 -39.7% R15 14.17 -41.2% E5 Commercial (2) 18.00 19.29 19.19 % Below PG&E -23.4% Rate Schedule A-3 -17.9% SW -18.3% P4S 1-1 A-13 E-7 14.87 -36.7% 17.73 -24.5% 21.31 -9.3% 13.65 -41.9% 19.52 -16.9% Industrial (3) 14.52 12.75 12.96 13.16 13.20 15.11 10.75 % Below PG&E -6.8% -18.2% -16.8% -15.5% -15.3% -3.0% -31.0% 17.39 -25.9% Lg C 14.51 -6.9% 12.68 -46.0% GS -4 11.82 -24.1% 16.48 -29.8% CB -3 11.99 -23.0% 16.77 -28.6% R25 12.66 -18.7% 17.21 -26.7% E -Ind 9.30 -40.3% Simple Average NCPA Rate 16.25 -32.6% 17.24 -26.6% 12.73 -18.3% NCPA Avg as % PG&E Rate 67.4% 73.4% 81.7% Pacific Gas & Electric (1/1/16) (4) E-1 24.10 A-1 23.48 E2OS 15.58 (1) Based on 750 kWh per month; where applicable, assumes non electric heat; averaged summer and winter energy rates. Includes applicable public benefits and state energy surcharges. (2) Based on 3500 kWh/month consumption. Where applicable, averaged summer and winter rates; where applicable assumes a 55% load factor. (3) Based on 2,000 kW load, 65% Toad factor. When 3 time periods, 15% consumed super -peak, 40% peak on shoulder, 45% off-peak; if two time periods, 55% consumed on -peak, 45% consumed off- peak. Due to significant variation in size and number of industrial customers, comparisons between some members with PG&E may not be represented. (4) From PG&E Rates and Tariffs website, rates from indicated rate schedule and calculated using same assumptions for usage as public agency rates and using average of PG&E baseline zones. A-1 rate estimated by non TOU with 60% summer and 40% winter consumption profile. 12 STRONG MEMBERS WITH STRONG CREDIT NCPA MEMBERS HAVE Low EMISSIONS AND A GREEN PROFILE • NCPA's members already obtain significant percentages of their power supply from renewable energy resources and also obtain power from significant large hydro resources which help mitigate any emissions considerations Power Supply from Renewable Fuels 2015 — NCPA members are at 32% renewable percentage overall 100% 80% 60% 40% 20% 0% CA -Eligible Large Hydro Alameda Biggs Gridley Healdsburg Lodi Lompoc Palo Alto Port of Ukiah Oakland — NCPA continues to assess additional renewable and low emissions projects on behalf of tlib participants GEOTHERMAL PROJECT UPDATE GEOTHERMAL PROJECT DESCRIPTIVE OVERVIEW Descriptive Overview of Geothermal Project Description Location Type Fuel Generation Capacity Geothermal power plant Geysers, CA, Sonoma & Lake County, near Middletown Base load renewable energy Geothermal steam • Plant 1: 2 units at 110 MW nameplate — currently producing 55 MW • Plant 2: 1 unit at 55 MW nameplate — currently producing 45 MW Other Facilities • 67 production wells and ten injection wells • 102 miles of underground well pipe • Eight miles of steam gathering pipe • Effluent Pipeline Project — 6,400 gpm • Three pump stations, five miles of injection pipe, horizontal injection well First Year in Operation Plant 1: 1983; Plant 2: 1985 Highlights • Provides baseload, reliable, renewable energy • Expected life extended well past life of debt due to Effluent Pipeline Project and recent system replacement and modernization • Majority of debt now paid in full — small amount remaining for recent system upgrades • AB32 emission requirements do not apply 14 GEOTHERMAL PROJECT UPDATE GEOTHERMAL PROJECT GENERATION PERFORMANCE • YTD costs are under budget by $1.7 million or 5%; MWh output is 4% above expectations for the year; $/MWh is $31.63 compared with anticipated budget of $39.75 Geothermal Project Generation Performance (in MWh) 15 800,000 700,000 600,000 • • • • , 500,000 • • • • • • • •• • • • • • 400,000 300,000 0 , ♦ I , •• ♦• • ♦• • • 200,000 •• • 100,000 0 Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun FY 16 Actual 70,191 140,674 202,291 275,379 347,517 421,609 494,671 560,117 630,066 677,679 749,346 818,243 - - - . FY 17 Planned 72,318 144,511 191,031 262,982 332,492 404,201 475,605 539,989 608,152 673,006 743,942 812,474 FY 17 Actual 69,241 139,802 208,486 280,623 350,665 422,514 493,144 15 GEOTHERMAL PROJECT UPDATE GEOTHERMAL PROJECT PROJECTED OUTPUT • Output from the Geothermal project is expected to gradually decline; however, improvements have extended the life of the project and increased the projected output Geothermal Project Historical and Projected Output (in Gross MWs) 250 Pv9''d' i 200 MW 2 0 0 d 150 MW J 0 L C19 R 100 MW m C4171 ev 50MW 0MW Historical Projected -1995 Generation Forecast Without SEGEP 1.9% decline projected lIIIlluIIIIllJIJI11JI1i1i!11 16 $12,180,000 GEOTHERMAL PROJECT UPDATE GEOTHERMAL POWER IS VERY VALUABLE Annual value is $46.1 million; versus cost of $33 million $3,000,000 I• o $30,955,409 Annual Value Energy REC Capacity 17 HYDROELECTRIC PROJECT UPDATE HYDROELECTRIC PROJECT DESCRIPTIVE OVERVIEW Descriptive Overview of Hydroelectric Project Description Location Type Fuel Generation Capacity Other Facilities First Year in Operation License Highlights Series of five Hydroelectric Generating Stations on the North Fork of the Stanislaus River Murphys, CA Base load and peaking capacity Water • Collierville: 253 MW (2 @ 126.5 MW) • Spicer: 6 MW (2 @ 2.75 MW, 1 @ 0.5 MW) • Collierville: 40 miles of Transmission Line, 2,065 Acre Feet of storage at McKays Reservoir • Spicer: 189,000 Acre Feet of storage at Spicer 1990 Through 2032 with option to extend • Offers firm, renewable, emission free source of power to help stabilize other intermittent renewable sources such as solar and wind, and integrate all into a more effective resource mix • Zero Carbon Energy Credit for entire output • AB32 emission requirements do not apply • 6 MWs of CEC Qualified Renewable Energy 18 HYDROELECTRIC PROJECT UPDATE HYDROELECTRIC PROJECT GENERATION PERFORMANCE • YTD costs (net) are under budget by $0.8 million or 2.5%; MWh output is 137% above expectations; $/MWh is $119.64 (YTD) or $48.49 (forecast year end) as compared to anticipated budget of $290.29 (YTD) or $118.44 (annual) Hydroelectric Project Generation Performance (in MWh) 19 900,000 800,000 700,000 600,000 500,000 400,000 300,000 200,000 100,000 0 o • o 4. - - _ 4. . ........ 0 - -..4.-.... Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun 17 10,910 22,350 32,210 44,970 54,440 65,950 104,200 154,190 222,570 305,818 393,901 437,781 FY Planned 12,676 28,667 44,047 58,599 69,461 91,796 176,896 259,973 398,950 551,071 721,320 885,279 Wet Dry 18,574 41,592 66,527 78,750 84,000 87,598 91,693 105,353 130,546 179,718 185,948 193,288 FY 17 Actual 14,240 28,259 41,091 64,382 81,142 135,444 246,468 • 19 HYDROELECTRIC PROJECT UPDATE CALIFORNIA DROUGHT UPDATE • Current year snowpack conditions are near all time highs NCPA Watershed 250 200 150 100 50 0 250 200 150 100 50 0 250 200 150 100 50 0 California Snow Water Content. February 28, 2017, Percent of April 1 Average Horth Percent of Average for this Date: 161% 1982-1983 fmax) Central Percent of Average for this Date: 193% 1982-1983 [max) 68 2015-201 014-2015 fmin Average South 2015-2016 Percent of Average for this Date: 204% 1982-1983 {max} Average_ 1976- 14-3015 fmin Dec statewide Percent of April 1: 162% Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Statewide Percent of Average for Date: 186% 20 HYDROELECTRIC PROJECT UPDATE CALIFORNIA DROUGHT UPDATE • Current year precipitation is currently trending as the wettest on record 90 85 80 75 1;70 m r L' 65 O 60 'ii'"55 V 12 50 a` 45 40 ', • 35 O 4.7 • 30 R • 25 20 15 10 5 0 San Joaquin Precipitation: 5 -Station Index, February 28, 2017 CVT - Calaveras Big Trees HTH - He[ch Hetchy YSV - Yosemite Headquarters // NFR - North Fork RS ' / HNT - Huntington Lake Percent of Average for this Date: 221% 1982-1983 (wettest) Current Da' y Precip: 80.7 1997-1998 77.4 • 65.2 Average (1961-2010) 40.8 2015-2016 Daily Precip40.0 2014-2015 Daily Precip 19.0 i F y 15.4 1976-1977(2nd driest & driest thru Aug) Oct 1 Nov 1 Dec 1 Jan 1 Feb 1 Mar 1 Apr 1 May 1 Jun 1 Water Year (October 1 - September 30) Jul 1 Aug 1 Sep 1 Oct 1 Total Water Year Precipitation 21 HYDROELECTRIC PROJECT UPDATE CALIFORNIA RESERVOIR SITUATION • Most reservoirs have had to release significant amounts of water to maintain storage for flood control. Most are expected to fill by the end of the hydro runoff this year. Reservoir Conditions CURRENT RESERVOIR CONDITION. 2M■ 0000 1100 Trinity Lake 78% I 106% 3— • Lake Shasta 85%I 117 % 3531 3M0 2■■1 • 1000 Lake O ovil e 75%1108% New Melones Lake 65%I 107% 2005 a San Lets Reservoir 97%I 114% Ending At Midnight - February 27. 2017 en{ ■ - Folsom Lake 44% 180% 70210 Don Pedro Reservoir r■n } 88°5 1 138% ■ Lake McClure 81%1 175% saa Millorton Lake 82% I 1261•.. 510 Lake Perris 44% 1 52% 0 Int Castaic Lake 93% 1 107% Pine Flat Reservoir 78% 1 147% Graph UprIaled 0212812017 08:45 AM LODI ENERGY CENTER PROJECT UPDATE LODI ENERGY CENTER PROJECT DESCRIPTIVE OVERVIEW Descriptive Overview of Lodi Energy Center Project Description Location Type Fuel Generation Capacity Average Heat Rate Other Facilities First Year in Operation Highlights Combined Cycle Next to Interstate 5 near Lodi, CA Base load and peaking capacity Natural Gas 304 MW rating 6,824 2.7 miles of Gas Transmission Line 2012 • Offers state of the art "fast start" technology • Facilitates integration of California renewables • Most efficient heat rate in northern California • Low emissions; net carbon reducing (20 — 70%) • Ideal location; partnership with City of Lodi; proximity to participants facilitates low transmission costs and increased reliability 23 LODI ENERGY CENTER PROJECT UPDATE LODI ENERGY CENTER PROJECT GENERATION PERFORMANCE • YTD costs are well under budget ($20.3 million) primarily due to lower fuel costs as a result of lower operations; MWh output is at 21 % of expectations YTD due to a PG&E gas transportation rate changes that went into effect 8/1/16; $/MWh is $145.39 compared with anticipated budget of $87.58 Lodi Energy Center Project Generation Performance (in MWh) 1,500,000 1,000,000 L C� C 500,000 0 FY16 Actual — FY17 Planned — FY17 Actual Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov 103$85 241,149 372,757 538,495 613,726 169,527 320,511 453,335 643,096 784,686 76,008 107,662 133,260 153,895 171,383 Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun 74.5,507 842,738 869,899 961,476 1,006,911 1,010,334 1,076,929 953,525 1,125,339 1,299,662 1,428,210 1,570,010 1,578,736 1,605,494 199,801 238,718 24