HomeMy WebLinkAboutAgenda Report - May 6, 2015 C-140
AGENDA ITEM 140
�n CITY OF LODI
COUNCIL COMMUNICATION
TM
AGENDA TITLE: Authorize the Mayor, on Behalf of the City Council, to Send a Letter of
Opposition for SB 608 — The Right to Rest Act (Liu)
MEETING DATE: May 6, 2015
PREPARED BY: City Clerk
RECOMMENDED ACTION: Authorize the mayor, on behalf of the City Council, to send a letter
of opposition for SB 608 — The Right to Rest Act (Liu).
BACKGROUND INFORMATION: On April 8, 2015, the City received correspondence from the League
of California Cities to oppose SB 608 (Liu), legislation pertaining to
homelessness.
SB 608 contains no solutions for homelessness and has no new programs, no funding for housing, and
no effort to improve services. Instead, it creates a special set of exemptions and privileges for one group
of people and undermines the equal applicability of laws. State and federal governments have either
withdrawn resources previously dedicated for housing and for treating chronic conditions such as mental
health and alcohol and drug addictions, or have mismanaged available funding through disorganized
bureaucracies. This leaves cities and counties with the difficult challenge of maintaining civil order, public
safety, and sanitary conditions, responding to the impacts on private property, and the economic viability
of local businesses.
The League believes that addressing the root causes of homelessness requires working with State,
federal, and other local entities to provide more affordable housing and resources to do so. State efforts
to help the homeless should be led by offering the funding to build affordable housing and augment
services to treat related underlying issues. Instead of offering resources, SB 608 focuses on limiting local
enforcement authority on public and private property.
For the reasons stated above and in the attached draft correspondence, it is recommended that the City
Council authorize the execution and delivery of the proposed correspondence.
FISCAL IMPACT: Not applicable.
FUNDING AVAILABLE: Not applicable.
J ifer M. Verraiolo
City Clerk
APPROVED'
, City Manager
N:\Administration\CLERK\Council\COUNCOM\LeagueSupportOpposeMaster.doc
Jennifer Ferraiolo
From: Stephen R. Qualls <squalls@cacities.org>
Sent: Wednesday, April 08, 2015 8:33 PM
Subject: Letters Needed OPPOSE SB 608
Attachments: Action Alert SB 608 (Liu) Right to Rest Act.docx; Talking Points SB 608.pdf; Background
Information SB 608.pdf; SAMPLE SB 608 (Liu) city letter 4.1.15.docx
SB 608 is titled the "The Right to Rest Act". But unfortunately the state's dissolution of redevelopment took funding
away from local governments that helped to build affordable housing for those that needed it.
SB 608 does nothing to remedy this problem. It provides no new funding for support services or housing.
Please send the attached oppose letter to the author Senator Liu and your legislators and ask them to vote no on SB
608.
If you could please send me copies of your letters I would appreciate it.
Thank you,
Stephen Qualls
Central Valley Regional Public Affairs Manager League of California Cities
209-614-0118
Fax 209-883-0653
squalls@cacities.org<mailto:squalls@cacities.org>
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ACTION ALERT! !
SB 608 (Liu). The Right to Rest Act
OPPOSE
Background for SB 608 (Liu):
Despite this bill being well -intended, SB 608 (Liu) would not solve the challenges of homelessness in our
state and within our communities.
SB 608 contains no solutions for homelessness. It contains no new programs, no funding for housing,
and no effort to improve services. Instead, it creates a special set of exemptions and privileges for one
group of people and undermines the equal applicability of laws.
To make matters worse, the State and federal governments have either withdrawn resources previously
dedicated for housing and for treating chronic conditions such as mental health and alcohol and drug
addictions, or have mismanaged available funding through disorganized bureaucracies. This leaves cities
and counties with the difficult challenge of maintaining civil order, public safety and sanitary conditions,
responding to the impacts on private property, and the economic viability of local businesses.
The League believes that addressing the root causes of homelessness requires working with State,
federal, and other local entities to provide more affordable housing and resources to do so. State efforts
to help the homeless should be led by offering the funding to build affordable housing and augment
services to treat related underlying issues. Instead of offering resources, SB 608 focuses on limiting local
enforcement authority on public and private property.
➢ WE SUPPORT ALTERNATIVE LEGISLATION: Although we oppose the approach of SB 608 (Liu), we
are supporting AB 35 (Chiu and Atkins) which increases affordable housing tax credits by $300
million and AB 1335 (Atkins) which would provide a permanent source of funding for affordable
housing.
What does SB 608 (Liu) do?
• Exempts a homeless person from being guilty of a misdemeanor if they lodge in any building,
structure, vehicle or place without permission of the owner or person entitled to the possession
and control of it.
• Authorizes fines of $1000 and attorney's fees for "harassment" conducted by law
enforcement, public or private security personnel, or a business improvement district (BID)
agent that "a reasonable person would consider alarming, threatening, tormenting or
terrorizing."
• Establishes a right to move freely in public spaces without time limitations based upon housing
status. Such a change would give anyone meeting the definitions in SB 608 an exemption from
time, place and manner" laws and regulations that apply to all others.
• Defines "public space" to include property owned, in whole or in part, by any state or local
public entity or any property on which there is an easement for public use and that is held open
to the public, including but not limited to plazas, courtyards, parking lots, sidewalks, public
transportation facilities and services, public buildings, shopping centers and parks.
• Provides that "civil and human rights that are amply protected in the home and in other
private places be extended to the public areas in which homeless persons live." Such a
provision could have expansive interpretations.
• Defines "homeless persons" in the broadest manner, including many types of people who are
actually housed: individuals sharing housing of other persons; people living in motels, hotels
and trailer parks; individuals who have moved within the preceding 36 months to obtain
temporary or seasonal employment... to a temporary residence."
Declares that the "decriminalization of rest allows municipal government to redirect resources
from local enforcement activities to activities that address the root causes of homelessness and
poverty." This statement reveals a fundamental misunderstanding of the role and function of
cities in California. In California, cities provide "municipal services" such as police, fire, water,
refuse collection, public works, parks and recreation, and libraries. Social service programs are
funded and operated by federal, state and county government, not cities.
ACTION:
SB 608 is scheduled to be heard in Senate Transportation and Housing Committee on April 7. If you have
a Senator on the Senate Transportation and Housing Committee, please send letters of OPPOSITION via
fax (fax numbers included below) or letters may be sent through the League's Action Center. Letters are
needed ASAP but no later than Monday, April 6 (sample letter attached).
SENATE TRANSPORTATION AND HOUSING
MEMBERS
Member
District I Room Fax
Allen, Ben
26 2054 916 651 4926
Bates, Patricia
36 4048 916 651 4936
Beall, Jim (Chair)
15 5066 916 651 4915
Cannella, Anthony (Vice Chair)
12 5082 916 651 4912
Gaines, Ted
F_1__ 3070 1 916 651 4901
Galgiani, Cathleen
F-5 2059 1 916 651 4905
Levva, Connie
20 4061 916 651 4920
McGuire, Mike
F 2 — F5064 916 651 4902
Mendoza, Ton v
32 5061 916 651 4932
Roth, Richard
31 4034 916 651 4931
lWieckowski, Bob
F _10F3086 F 916 651 4910
Legislator addresses and fax numbers can be searched online by address.
Talking Points:
1) This bill exempts a homeless person, as expansively defined in the bill, from being guilty of a
misdemeanor if they lodge in any building, structure, vehicle or place without permission of the
owner or person entitled to the possession and control of it.
o It also repeals language in existing law that clarifies this anti -trespassing law applies to
both public and private property. This is a major change.
o Respecting laws and property rights are the foundation of our social order.
2) This measure authorizes fines of $1000 and attorney's fees for "harassment" conducted by law
enforcement, public or private security personnel, or a business improvement district (BID)
agent that "a reasonable person would consider alarming, threatening, tormenting or
terrorizing."
o This provision does not apply equally to all citizenry.
o Besides having a chilling effect on those who are charged with enforcing laws and
protecting private property, this definition does not apply should the same conduct by a
homeless person have such effects on other members of the public.
o Cities may incur significant costs if such actions are brought by homeless persons
alleging violation of these new rights.
3) SB 608 establishes a right to move freely in public spaces without time limitations based upon
housing status.
o Such a change would give anyone meeting the definitions in SB 608 an exemption from
time, place and manner" laws and regulations that apply to all others.
o This bill appears to allow a homeless person to live in any public space for as long as
they wish.
4) This measure defines "public space" to include property owned, in whole or in part, by any state
or local public entity or any property on which there is an easement for public use and that is
held open to the public, including but not limited to plazas, courtyards, parking lots, sidewalks,
public transportation facilities and services, public buildings, shopping centers and parks.
o This definition, combined with other provisions appear to allow a homeless person to
assert that they can live in a public building, on a beach, on a sidewalk in front of a
business, in a shopping mall, or on a bus for as long as they wish.
5) SB 608 provides that "civil and human rights that are amply protected in the home and in other
private places be extended to the public areas in which homeless persons live."
o Such a provision could have expansive interpretations, including the right to protect
one's "home" under the Second Amendment with a firearm (D.0 v. Heller, 554 US 570),
and raise questions about the ability to enforce other laws which regulate behavior in
public as opposed to the home.
6) This bill defines "homeless persons" in the broadest manner, including many types of people
who are actually housed.
o This includes individuals sharing housing of other persons; people living in motels, hotels
and trailer parks; individuals who have moved within the preceding 36 months to obtain
temporary or seasonal employment to a temporary residence.
7) SB 608 declares that the "decriminalization of rest allows municipal government to redirect
resources from local enforcement activities to activities that address the root causes of
homelessness and poverty."
o This statement reveals a fundamental misunderstanding of the role and function of
cities in California.
o In California, cities provide "municipal services" such as police, fire, water, refuse
collection, public works, parks and recreation, and libraries.
o Since the state eliminated redevelopment agencies in 2011, cities also no longer have
resources to dedicate to affordable housing.
o Social service programs are funded and operated by federal, state and county
government, not cities.
CITY COUNCIL
BOB JOHNSON, Mayor
MARK CHANDLER,
Mayor Pro Tempore
DOUG KUEHNE
JOANNE MOUNCE
ALAN NAKANISHI
CITY OF L OD I
CITY HALL, 221 WEST PINE STREET
P.O. BOX 3006
LODI, CALIFORNIA 95241-1910
(209) 333-6702 / FAX (209) 333-6807
www.lodi.gov cityclerk(a)lodi.gov
May 7, 2015
The Honorable Senator Carol Liu
California State Senate
State Capitol, Room 5097
Sacramento, CA 95814
FAX: (916) 651-4925
RE: SB 608 (Liu) The Right to Rest Act
Notice of Opposition
STEPHEN SCHWABAUER
City Manager
JENNIFER M. FERRAIOLO
City Clerk
JANICE D. MAGDICH
City Attorney
On behalf of the City of Lodi, I write to inform you of our opposition to your SB 608. While
the measure is well -intended, we do not believe it would make a positive contribution to
combatting homelessness in our state and within our communities.
SB 608 would enact The Right to Rest Act, which would provide homeless persons the
right to use public space without discrimination based on their housing status. It would
describe basic human and civil rights that may be exercised without being subject to
criminal or civil sanctions or harassment, including the right to:
• Use and to move freely in public spaces... without time limitations that discriminate
based on housing status;
• Rest in public spaces* and to protect oneself from the elements in a non-
obstructive manner;
• Eat, share, accept, or give food in any public space in which having food is not
prohibited;
• Perform religious observances in public spaces without discrimination based on
housing status; and
• Occupy a motor vehicle or a recreational vehicle legally parked or parked with the
permission of the property owner.
The bill defines public spaces as "any property that is owned, in whole or in part, by any
state or local government entity of any property upon which there is an easement for
public use and that is held open to the public including, but not limited to, plazas,
courtyards, parking lots, sidewalks, public transportation facilities and services, public
buildings, shopping centers, and parks."
SB 608 would exempt conduct that is protected by the bill, as described above, from the
definition of the crime of disorderly conduct. Finally it would authorize a person whose
rights have been violated pursuant to these provisions to enforce those rights in a civil
action in which the court may award the prevailing party injunctive and declaratory relief,
restitution, damages, statutory damages of $1,000 per violation, and attorney's fees and
costs.
SB 608 contains no solutions for homelessness. It contains no new programs, no funding
for housing, and no effort to improve services. It creates a special set of exemptions and
privileges for one group of people and undermines the equal applicability of laws.
We believe that real solutions lie in providing resources for affordable housing and for
treating underlying problems, not creating a special set of exemptions, privileges and
rights for the homeless to occupy public and private property without complying with laws
that apply to all others in society. Such an approach would create social disorder and
undermine the ability of all others to access clean and non -threatening public spaces,
while jeopardizing property rights and the economic viability of local businesses.
While we oppose the approach of SB 608 we share your desire to address the root
causes of homelessness. To do so we must work together to provide more resources for
affordable housing such as those proposed by AB 35 (Chiu and Atkins) which increases
affordable housing tax credits by $300 million and AB 1335 (Atkins) which would provide
a permanent source of funding for affordable housing. These bills represent more
constructive approaches to solving this chronic problem.
Sincerely,
Bob Johnson
Mayor, City of Lodi
cc: Senator Cathleen Galgiani, Fax: 916-651-4905
Assemblymember Jim Cooper, Fax: 916-262-0995
Senator Jim Beall, Chair, Senate Committee on Transportation and Housing, Fax: 916-651-4915
Senator Hannah -Beth Jackson, Chair, Senate Judiciary Committee, Fax: 916-651-4919
Dan Carrigg, Legislative Representative, League of California Cities, Fax: 916-658-8240
Stephen Qualls, Central Valley Regional Public Affairs Manager, League of California Cities
FACSIMILE COVER SHEET
CITY CLERK'S OFFICE
gp
221 WEST PINE STREET - P.O. BOX 3006
LODI, CALIFORNIA 95241-1910
PHONE (209) 333-6702 FAX (209) 333-6807
cityclrkC)lodi.go or )farrisir),Ipdi.vov
DATE: May 7, 2015
FROM: Pamela M. Farris
Deputy City Clerk
TO: Senator Carol Liu, 916-651-4925
Senator Cathleen Galgiani, 916-6514905
Assemblymember Jim Cooper, 916-22-G49& 3161 - Z►�°I
Senator Jim Beall, 916-651-4915
Senator Hannah -Beth Jackson, 916-651-4919
Dan Carrigg, 916-658-8240
Stephen Qualls, 209-883-0653
COMMENTS: Attached please find the Notice of Opposition for SB 608
(Liu) — The Right to Rest Act
THIS TRANSMITTAL CONTAINS 3 PAGE(S), INCLUDING THIS COVER SHEET.
forms\aafaxjen.doc
CITY COUNCIL
BOB JOHNSON, Mayor
MARK CHANDLER,
Mayor Pro Tempore
DOUG KUEHNE
JOANNE MOUNCE
ALAN NAKANISHI
CITY OF LODI
CITY HALL, 221 WEST PINE STREET
P.O. BOX 3006
LODI, CALIFORNIA 95241-1910
(209) 333-6702 / FAX (209) 333-6807
www.lodi._ov_ cityclerkalodi.gov
May 7, 2015
The Honorable Senator Carol Liu
California State Senate
State Capitol, Room 5097
Sacramento, CA 95814
FAX: (916) 651-4925
RE: SB 608 (Liu) The Right to Rest Act
Notice of Opposition
STEPHEN SCHWABAUER
City Manager
JENNIFER M. FERRAIOLO
City Clerk
JANICE D. MAGDICH
City Attorney
On behalf of the City of Lodi, I write to inform you of our opposition to your SB 608. While
the measure is well -intended, we do not believe it would make a positive contribution to
combatting homelessness in our state and within our communities.
SB 608 would enact The Right to Rest Act, which would provide homeless persons the
right to use public space without discrimination based on their housing status. It would
describe basic human and civil rights that may be exercised without being subject to
criminal or civil sanctions or harassment, including the right to:
• Use and to move freely in public spaces... without time limitations that discriminate
based on housing status;
• Rest in public spaces* and to protect oneself from the elements in a non-
obstructive manner;
• Eat, share, accept, or give food in any public space in which having food is not
prohibited;
• Perform religious observances in public spaces without discrimination based on
housing status; and
• Occupy a motor vehicle or a recreational vehicle legally parked or parked with the
permission of the property owner.
The bill defines public spaces as "any property that is owned, in whole or in part, by any
state or local government entity of any property upon which there is an easement for
public use and that is held open to the public including, but not limited to, plazas,
courtyards, parking lots, sidewalks, public transportation facilities and services, public
buildings, shopping centers, and parks."
SB 608 would exempt conduct that is protected by the bill, as described above, from the
definition of the crime of disorderly conduct. Finally it would authorize a person whose
rights have been violated pursuant to these provisions to enforce those rights in a civil
action in which the court may award the prevailing party injunctive and declaratory relief,
restitution, damages, statutory damages of $1,000 per violation, and attorney's fees and
costs.
SB 608 contains no solutions for homelessness. It contains no new programs, no funding
for housing, and no effort to improve services. It creates a special set of exemptions and
privileges for one group of people and undermines the equal applicability of laws.
We believe that real solutions lie in providing resources for affordable housing and for
treating underlying problems, not creating a special set of exemptions, privileges and
rights for the homeless to occupy public and private property without complying with laws
that apply to all others in society. Such an approach would create social disorder and
undermine the ability of all others to access clean and non -threatening public spaces,
while jeopardizing property rights and the economic viability of local businesses.
While we oppose the approach of SB 608 we share your desire to address the root
causes of homelessness. To do so we must work together to provide more resources for
affordable housing such as those proposed by AB 35 (Chiu and Atkins) which increases
affordable housing tax credits by $300 million and AB 1335 (Atkins) which would provide
a permanent source of funding for affordable housing. These bills represent more
constructive approaches to solving this chronic problem.
Sincerely,
Johnson
ayor, City of Lodi
cc: Senator Cathleen Galgiani, Fax: 916-651-4905
Assemblymember Jim Cooper, Fax: 916-262-0995
Senator Jim Beall, Chair, Senate Committee on Transportation and Housing, Fax: 916-651-4915
Senator Hannah -Beth Jackson, Chair, Senate Judiciary Committee, Fax: 916-651-4919
Dan Carrigg, Legislative Representative, League of California Cities, Fax: 916-658-8240
Stephen Qualls, Central Valley Regional Public Affairs Manager, League of California Cities