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HomeMy WebLinkAboutAgenda Report - July 17, 1996 (75)AGENDA TITLE: Traffic Resolution Amendment - Speed Limit Survey on Ham Lane MEETING DATE: July 17, 1996 PREPARED BY: Public Works Director RECOMMENDED ACTION: That the City Council adopt a resolution amending the Traffic Resolution #87-163 by approving the speed limit change from 35 to 40 miles per hour on Ham Lane between Lodi Avenue and Vine Street. BACKGROUND INFORMATION: The Public Works Department recently performed Engineering and Traffic Surveys on nine City streets. Per Section 40802(b) of the California Vehicle Code, Engineering and Traffic Surveys must be updated within a minimum of every five years on "non -local" streets. Speeds on streets on which surveys exceed five years cannot be enforced using radar. "Non -local" streets are collector and arterial streets on the Federal Aid System. Attached as Exhibit A are the results of the nine surveys performed. As indicated, speed limit modifications are recommended on the portion of Ham Lane between Lodi Avenue and Vine Street. The survey is attached as Exhibit B. The surveys performed, which follow State of California Department of Transportation guidelines, include maps and written narratives for each street. The maps show physical characteristics and field data, such as roadway widths, number of through lanes, traffic controls, traffic volumes, prevailing speeds, and accident rates. Accident rates are determined by the number of accidents occurring within a segment of roadway and the traffic volume within that segment. Accident rates are shown in accidents per million vehicle miles (ACC/MVM). The average citywide accident rate is 4.4 ACC/MVM. The narratives describe the data indicated in the maps and results of the survey. Three factors should be considered in determining the speed limit most appropriate to facilitate the orderly and reasonably safe movement of traffic. These factors are prevailing speeds, unexpected conditions to drivers, and accident records. Reasonable speed limits conform to the actual behavior of the majority of motorists and, by measuring motorists' speeds, one will be able to select a speed limit both reasonable and effective. Speed limits should normally be established at the first five mile per hour (mph) increment below the 85th percentile speed. However, in matching existing conditions with the traffic safety needs of the community, engineering judgment may indicate the need for a further reduction of five mph. APPROVED: �. H. Dixon Flynn -- City anger CSPLMHAM.DOC 07/08/96 Traffic Resolution Amendment - Speed Limit Survey on Ham Lane July 17, 1996 Page 2 SURVEY RESULTS A speed limit change is recommended on the following portion of Ham Lane: Vine Street to Lodi Avenue - Vehicle speeds recorded in this segment support a 40 mph speed limit. The accident rate of 2.5 is significantly below the citywide average. Based on the increase in prevailing speeds and low accident rate, we recommend increasing the speed limit on this segment from 35 mph to 40 mph. RECOMMENDATION Staff recommends the following speed limit change on Ham Lane: SEGMENT SPEED LIMIT Vine Street to Lodi Avenue 35 to 40 mph FUNDING: Funding to modify speed limit signs and legends from the Street Maintenance Account at an approximate cost of $450. Jack L. Ronsko V Public Works Director Prepared by Rick S. Kiriu, Senior Engineering Technician JLR/RSK/Im Attachments cc: City Attorney Police Chief City Engineer Street Superintendent Associate Traffic Engineer CSPLMHAM.DOC 718196 Recommended Speed Limit Changes The recommended speed limit changes are shown in bold and italics. 1. Brandywine Drive 6. Lockeford Street Ham to Hutchins 35 mph (no change) Mills to Ham Ham to California 2. California Street California to Church Lockeford to Turner 30 mph (no change) Church to Stockton Stockton to Cherokee 3. Eilers Lane Cherokee to E. City Limits Woodhaven to Lilac 30 mph (no change) Lilac to Lower Sac 30 mph (no change) 7. Loma Drive Elm to Lockeford 4. Ham Lane Lockeford to Turner Harney to Century 35 mph (no change) Century to Kettleman 40 mph (no change) 8. Sacramento Street Kettleman to Vine 40 mph (no change) Lockeford to Turner Wine to Lodi 35 to 40 mph Lodi to Lockeford 35 mph (no change) 9. Stockton Street Lockeford to Turner 35 mph (no change) Harney to Kettleman Kettleman to Tokay 5. Kettleman Lane Tokay to Lockeford Highway 99 to Beckman 35 mph (no change) Lockeford to Turner Beckman to E. City Limits 40 mph (no change) 96CHANGI .XLS EXHIBIT A Date: July 8, 1996 35 mph (no change) 35 mph (no change) 35 mph (no change) 30 mph (no change) 35 mph (no change) 35 mph (no change) 30 mph (no change) 35 mph (no change) 35 mph (no change) 45 mph (no change) 35 mph (no change) 35 mph (no change) 35 mph (no change) ENGINEERING AND -TRAFFIC SURVEY m z SEE NARRATIVE FOR ~" > o 7 W N < Q Y O W BACKGROUND INFORMATION a Y1300' n w� EDGEw00D DR z a rc 1100' T 'I R' 2soo 2650 > q '� 2200• R R,// L F 2750' F h F 3 M F 1300' F I F 900' F R, r 1300' 1/2 MILE I 1/2 MILE I 1/2 MILE l 1/2 MILE I.. 1/2 MILE I 1/2 MILE SPEED TABLE ROADWAY WIDTH H 64'-84' VARIES -- 64' -I- 55' VARIES -f- 60 -1- 56'-62' -1 --- - -- -- NO. OF LANES I F_ — 4 _ _ + 2 + LT LANE -f- 4 -{ MEDIAN (TYPE) NONE TRAFFIC SIGNAL DATA 80ACT 20ACT 20ACT 80ACT 60ACT 20ACT _ 20ACT AVERAGE DAILY TRAFFIC 6800 8900 (911D)9320 17500 16400 15800 15220 13000 10490 (9700) 7650 - OBS. SPEED-CRITICAL,85th% SB, 41 44 41 40 38 40 39 _ 42 41 40 37 _ 39 PACE % SBi 32-42 (80) 34-44 82 - e ( )-- 33-43 (88) 32742 (77) 30-40 (81) - 31-41 (77) NB 30-40 (80) _ 33-43 (84) 33-43 (85) - 31-41 (83) 29-39 (88) 30-40 (81) -MEDIAN,50th% SB; 36 39 37 36 34 35 ------------- — ----- - --- ----- NBI 35 38 37 _ 35 34 35. EXISTING SPEED ZONE F- 35 MPH -F- 40 MPH -I- 35 MPH -1 PROPOSED SPEED ZONE! f- 35 MPH -I- 40 MPH -I- 35 MPH -{ LEGEND: MPH SPEED GRAPH —(-; T -SIGN LOCATION L. —._ — I _7--T- Rl -STOP SIGN R2() SPEED LIMIT SIGN (NPH) 1 50- 1 - R1-2 YIELD SIGN �. 1 1---74 C -INSTALLATION (SCHOOL 25 MPH SIGNS.(N'BS.R2(2S). 40 I - ' �-- +- �ISff_ -TRAFFIC SIGNAL -CITY LIMIT 30I CRRICAL SPEED .-. -LONER LINK OF PACE �, '_. _• -- ..•^ t - -_ T � -� ACCIDENT PLOT YR: 19941 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 3 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 31 1 2 1 1 YR; 1995'1 .,. ..1 —1 1 2 1 1 4 3 1 1 111 1 1 3 4 1 1 31 1 1 1 ACCIDENT RATE-ACC./MILL. VEH.-MI. 1.9 3.7 2.5 1 2.4 1 2.5 3.5 1 6.2 1 2.1 'R RR No. DoteRevision Pr ApOrewe By CITY OF LO D I SPEED ' - ----- - HAM LN ZONE MTE Cfty EPq�neer Dote JUNE 1996 — -- """--- Rti No 2A,AD PUBLIC WORKS DEPARTMENT SURVEY July 1996 SPEED ZONE REPORT - Ham Lane ° REFERENCE - Speed zone surveys are performed in the City of Lodi following State of California Department of Transportation (Caltrans) guidelines in accordance with Section 40802 (b) of the California Vehicle Code. These guidelines are outlined in Chapter 8 of the Caltrans Traffic Manual. ° STUDY Important factors to consider in determining the speed limit which is most appropriate to facilitate the orderly movement of traffic and that is reasonably safe are prevailing speeds, unexpected conditions to drivers, and accident records. Prevailing Speeds (85th Percentile Speeds) - Reasonable speed limits conform to the actual behavior of the majority of motorists, and by measuring motorists' speeds, one will be able to select a speed limit that is both reasonable and effective. Speed limits should normally be established at the first five mile per hour increment below the 85th percentile speed. However, in matching existing conditions with the traffic safety needs of the community, engineering judgment may indicate the need for a further reduction of five miles per hour. Twelve radar surveys were performed and the 85th percentile speeds ranged from 37 to 44 mph as shown below: Street Segment Northbound Southbound Harney Lane to Century Boulevard 39 mph 41 mph Century Boulevard to Kettleman Lane 42 mph 44 mph Kettleman Lane to Vine Street 41 mph 41 mph Vine Street to Lodi Avenue 40 mph 40 mph Lodi Avenue to Elm Street 37 mph 38 mph Elm Street to Turner Road 39 mph 40 mph Unexpected Conditions When roadside development results in traffic conflicts and unusual conditions which are not readily apparent to drivers, speed limits below the 85th percentile are warranted. The following factors were considered: roadway design speed, safe stopping sight distance, superelevation, shoulder conditions, profile condition, intersection spacing and offsets, commercial driveway characteristics, and pedestrian traffic in the roadway without sidewalks. Accidents Accident records of the two most recent years were considered in determining the speed zones. Accidents on segments of roadways are classified by their accident rate. Accident rates are determined by the number of accidents occurring within a segment of roadway and the traffic volume within that segment. Accident rates are HAMSP.DOC SPEED ZONE REPORT - Ham Lane Page 2 shown in accidents per million vehicle miles (ACC/MVM). The accident rate ranged from 1.9 to 6.2 ACC/MVM. The average Citywide accident rate is 4.4 ACC/MVM. ° CONCLUSION Hamev Lane to Century Boulevard The 85th percentile speeds on this segment are 39 and 41 mph. The 50th percentile speeds are 35 and 36 mph. The accident rate of 1.9 in this segment is lower than the Citywide average and has not changed from the 1991 survey. Based on the prevailing speeds and continuing low accident rate, we recommend retaining the 35 mph speed limit in this segment. Century Boulevard to Kettleman Lane The 85th percentile speeds on this segment are 42 and 44 mph. The 50th percentile speeds are 38 and 39 mph. The accident rate of 3.7 is lower than the Citywide average and slightly higher than the 2.8 rate from the 1991 survey. Based on prevailing speeds and low accident rate, we recommend retaining the 40 mph speed limit in this segment. Kettleman Lane to Vine Street The 85th percentile speed on this segment is 41 mph. The 50th percentile speed is 37 mph. The accident rate of 2.5 is lower than the Citywide average and slightly higher than the 2.0 rate from the 1991 survey. Based on prevailing speeds and low accident rate, we recommend retaining the 40 mph speed limit in this segment. Vine Street to Lodi Avenue The 85th percentile speed on this segment is 40 mph. The 50th percentile speeds are 35 and 36 mph. The highest accident rate of 2.5 in this segment is below the Citywide average and lower than the 4.0 rate from the 1991 survey. Based on the increase in prevailing speeds and continuing low accident rate, we recommend increasing the speed limit in this segment from 35 to 40 mph. Lodi Avenue to Lockeford Street The 85th percentile speeds on this segment are 37 and 38 mph. The 50th percentile speed is 34 mph. The highest accident rate of 6.2 is above the Citywide average and slightly lower than the 6.3 rate from the 1991 survey. Although the accident rate is above the Citywide average, the amount is not significant. Based on prevailing speeds and reasonable accident rate, we recommend retaining the 35 mph speed limit on this segment. W,,Ki. SPEED ZONE REPORT - Ham Lane Page 3 Lockeford Street to Turner Road The 85th percentile speeds on this segment are 39 and 40 mph. The 50th percentile speed is 35 mph. The accident rate of 2.1 in this segment is below the Citywide average and lower than the 5.0 rate from the 1991 survey. Based on prevailing speeds and reduced accident rate, we recommend retaining the speed limit 35 mph in this segment. The recommended speed limits are shown below: STREET SEGMENT Harney Lane to Century Boulevard Century Boulevard to Kettleman Lane Kettleman Lane to Vine Street Vine Street to Lodi Avenue Lodi Avenue to Lockeford Street Lockeford Street to Turner Road Richard C. Prima, Jr. City Engineer HAMSP.DCC POSTED SPEED LIMIT 35 mph (no change) 40 mph (no change) 40 mph (no change) 35 to 40 mph 35 mph (no change) 35 mph (no change) RESOLUTION NO. 96-97 A RESOLUTION OF THE LODI CITY COUNCIL APPROVING SPEED LIMIT CHANGE ON HAM LANE BETWEEN LODI AVENUE AND VINE STREET, AND THEREBY AMENDING TRAFFIC RESOLUTION NO. 87-163 WHEREAS, speed zone surveys are performed in the City of Lodi following State of California Department of Transportation (Caltrans) guidelines in accordance with Section 40802(b) of the California Vehicle Code, which are outlined in Chapter 8 of the Caltrans Traffic Manual. RESOLVED, that the City Council of the City of Lodi does hereby approve the speed limit change on Ham Lane between Lodi Avenue and Vine Street from 35 to 40 miles per hour; and FURTHER RESOLVED, that City of Lodi Traffic Resolution No. 87-163, Section 7 "Speed Limits" is hereby amended by designating a speed limit change on Ham Lane between Lodi Avenue and Vine Street from 35 to 40 miles per hour. Dated: July 17, 1996 I hereby certify that Resolution No. 96-97 was passed and adopted by the City Council of the City of Lodi in a regular meeting held July 17, 1996, by the following vote: AYES: COUNCIL MEMBERS - Davenport, Mann, Pennino, Sieglock and Warner (Mayor) NOES: COUNCIL MEMBERS - None ABSENT: COUNCIL MEMBERS - None ABSTAIN: COUNCIL MEMBERS - None JIFER PERRIN G y Clerk 96-97