HomeMy WebLinkAboutOrdinances - No. 960ORDINANCE NO. 960
AN ORDINANCE ADOPTING A PROCEDURE FOR THE
REPAIR, VACATION AND DEMOLITION OF UNSAFE
BUILDINGS.
The City Council of the City of Lodi does ordain as follows:
Section 1. There is hereby added to Chapter 5 of the Code
“A of the City of Lodi a new article to be numbered VII, entitled,
Procedure For the Repair, Vacation and Demolition of Unsafe Buildings,
to read as follows:
Article VII. A Procedure For the Repair, Vacation and
Demolition of Unsafe Buildings.
Sec. 5.50. DECLARATION OF PURPOSE. It is the
purpose of this Chapter to provide a just, equitable and
practicable method, to be cumulative with and in addition
to any other remedy available at law, whereby buildings
or structures which are dilapidated, unsafe, dangerous,
unsanitary, or are a menace to the life, limb, health, morals,
property, safety and general welfare of the people of the
City of Lodi, or which tend to constitute a fire hazard, may
be required to be repaired, vacated or demolished.
Sec. 5.51. PUBLIC NUISANCE DEFINED. All buildings
or structures which are structurally unsafe or not provided
with adequate egress, or which constitute a fire hazsrd,
or are otherwise dangerous to human life, or which in
relation to existing use constitute a hazard to safety or
health, or public welfare, by reason of inadequate mainten-
ance, neglect, decay, dilapidation, obsolescense, or abandon-
ment as specified in the Uniform Building Code or any other
section of the City Code are, for the purpose of this Chapter,
declared to be a public nuisance and shall be repaired,
vacated and repaired, or demolished as hereinafter provided.
Sec. 5. 52. INSPECTION. (1) The Building Official of
the City of Lodi shall cause to be inspected every building
or structure, or portion thereof reported as unsafe, dangerous
or a hazard.
(2) The Health Officer, the Fire Chief, and the Building
Official are hereby authorized to make such inspections and
take such actions as may be required to enforce the provisions
of this Section.
Sec. 5.53. NOTICE TO REPAIR, VACATE AND REPAIR,
OR DEMOLISH. If the Building Official finds that any building
or structure, or portion thereof is unsafe, dangerous or a
hazard, he shall prepare a notice in writing stating in detail
the conditions which render the building or structure, or
portion thereof, a nuisance as defined in Section 5. 51, and
ordering the repair, vacation and repair, or demolition thereof
within thirty (30) days from the date of personal service or
mailing of the notice.
Sec. 5.54. DESCRIPTION. The notice shall set forth
the street address and a legal description sufficient for
identification of the premises upon which the building or
structure is located.
Sec. 5.55. SERVICE AND POSTING OF NOTICE.
(1) Copies of the notice shall be served upon each of the
following: The person, if any, in real or apparent charge
and control of the premises involved; the owner of record
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title; the holder of any mortgage9 trust deed, or other lien
or encumbrance of record; the owner or holder of any lease
of record; the record holder of any other estate or interest
in or to the building or structure or the land upon which
it is located.
(2) The notice shall be served personally upon any
person entitled thereto if he is found within the City limits
of the City of Lodi. If any person entitled thereto is not
found within the City limits, service shall be made by depositing
a copy of said notice in the United States Post Office, properly
enclosed in a sealed envelope, and with the postage thereon
fully prepaid. Said mail shall be certified, return receipt
requested, and addressed to the person entitled thereto at
the address of such person as it appears on the last equalized
assessment roll of the County of San Joaquin or as known
to the Building Official. If no such address so appears or
is known to the Building Official, th&n a copy shall be addressed
to such person at the address of the building or structure
involved. Service by certified mail shall be complete on
the day of mailing. The failure of any owner or other
person to receive such notice shall not affect in any manner
the validity of any proceedings taken hereunder.
(3) One copy of the notice shall be conspicuously posted
on the building or structure involved.
(4) Upon giving notice as provided herein, the Building
Official shall file declaration thereof certifying to the time
and manner in which such notice was given and posted. He
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shall also file therewith any receipt card which may have
been returned to him in acknowledgement of the receipt of
such notice by certified mail.
Sec. 5.56. APPEAL TO CITY COUNCIL. Any person
aggrieved by any order of the Building Official hereunder to
repair, vacate and repair, or demolish any building or
structure, or portion thereof, may appeal such order to the
City Council.
which shall state the substance of the order appealed from,
shall be submitted to the City Council within ten (10) days
from the date of personal service or.mailing of the order
which is being appealed. The City Council shall set the
matter for hearing. Notice of the date, hour and place of
the hearing shall be posted and served at least ten (10)
days before the date set for the hearing in the manner and
upon the persons specified in Section 5.55. The notice
shall order all interested parties who desire to be heard
The appeal which shall be in writing and
to appear and show cause, if any they have, why the building
or structure, or portion thereof, involved in the proceedings
should not be repaired, vacated and repaired, or demolished.
Sec. 5.57. HEARING BEFORE CITY COUNCIL., At the time
stated in the notice, the City Council shall hold a hearing,
and hear and consider any evidence offered by the Building
Official, owner, occupant or person in charge and control,
mortgagee or beneficiary under any deed of trust, lessee,
or any other person having any estate or interest in said
building or structure, pertaining to the matters set forth
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in the Notice to Repair, Vacate and Repair, or Demolish.
Upon the conclusion of the hearing, the City Council shall
render its decision.
Sec. 5.58. ORDER OF CITY COUNCIL, If, from a
full and fair consideration of the evidence and testimony
received at the hearing, the City Council shall determine
that the building or structure, or any portion thereof, is
unsafe and a public nuisance, then it shall overrule the
appeal and issue an order certified by the City Clerk:
(1) That the building or structure must be repaired,
vacated and repaired, or demolished;
(2) That the occupant, lessee, or other person in posses-
sion must vacate said building or structure, or that he may
remain in possession while repairs are being made;
(3) That any mortgagee, beneficiary under a deed of
trust, or any other person having an interest or estate in
said building or structure may, at his own risk, repair,
vacate and repair, or demolish it.
The order shall (i) set forth the information required
in Section 5. 54; (ii) contain a statement of the particulars
that render the building or structure unsafe and a public
nuisance; and (iii) contain a statement of the things required
to be done. The order shall specify (i) the time within
which the work required must be commenced, which shall
be not less than ten days after the issuance of the order,
and (ii) a reasonable time within which the work shall be
completed.
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Sec. 5.59. SERVING AND POSTING OF ORDER OF CITY
COUNCIL. Copies of the order of the City Council shall be
posted on the building or structure involved and served in
the manner and upon the persons specified in Section 5.55.
Sec. 5.60. VIOLATIONS. (1) The owner or other
person having charge and control over any building or structure
determined by the Building Official, or upon appeal by the
City Council, as the case may be, to be unsafe and a public
nuisance who shall fail to comply with any order to repair,
vacate and repair, or demolish said building or structure,
or any portion thereof, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor.
(2) The occupant or lessee in possession who fails to
comply with any order to vacate said building or structure,
or any portion thereof, in accordance with any order given
as provided for in this Section shall be guilty of a misdemeanor.
(3) Any person who removes any notice or order post&
as required in this Section shall be guilty of a misdemeanor.
Sec. 5,61. SALE, REPAIR OR DEMOLITION. Whenever
an order to repair, vacate and repair, or demolish any
building or structure, or any portion thereof, has not been
complied with within the time set by the Building Official,
or upon appeal by the City Council, as the case may be,
the City Council shall have the power, in addition to any
other remedy herein provided, to:
(1) Cause the material of any such building or structure
to be sold in any manner that the Council may determine
upon; provided, however, that any such sale shall be upon
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condition that the building or structure be forthwith demolished,
the wreckage and debris thereof removed and the lot cleaned.
The Council may sell any such building singly or otherwise.
Any surplus from the sale of any such building or structure,
or group of buildings and structures, over and above the
cost of demolition and of cleaning the site shall be retained
to be distributed to the parties or persons lawfully entitled
thereto.
(2) Cause the building or structure to be repaired or
demolished. The cost thereof shall be assessed against
the property upon which the particular building or structure
is located. The repair or demolition of any building or
structure, or sale of the materials thereof, shall be by a
contract awarded following advertisement for bids, to the
lowest and best bidder in the case of repair or demolition
work and to the highest and best bidder in the case of the
sale of material.
Sec. 5.62. RECORD OF COST OF REPAIR OR DEMOLITION.
Upon completion of the repair or demolition of any building
or structure, or any portion thereof, the Chief Building
Official shall prepare and file with the City Council a report
specifying (1) the work done; (2) the cost of the work and
incidental expenses; (3) a description of the real property
upon which the building or structure was located: (4) the
names and addresses of the persons entitled to notice pursuant
to Section 5.55; and (5) the assessment against each lot or
parcel of land proposed to be levied to pay the cost thereof.
Any such report may include repair or demolition work on
any number of buildings or structures on any number of
parcels of property, whether contiguous to each other or not.
The term "incidental expenses" shall include, but not be
limited to the expenses and costs of the City of Lodi in the
preparation of notices, specifications and contracts , inspection
of the work, and the costs of printing and mailing required
hereunder.
Sec. 5.62. NOTICE OF ASSESSMENT HEARING. Upon
filing of the report of the Building Official, the City Council
by resolution shall fix the day, hour and place when it will
hear and pass upon the report, together with any objections
or protests which may be raised by any property owner
liable to be assessed for the cost of such repair or demolition,
and any other interested persons. At least ten (10) days
before the date set for the hearing, the Building Official
shall cause copies of his report and a notice of the filing of
his report and of the day, hour and place when the Council
will hear and pass upon the report, and any objections or
protests thereto, to be posted and served in the manner and
upon the persons specified in Section 5.55. A copy of the
notice shall be published once at least ten (10) days prior
to the date set for the hearing in a newspaper of general
circulation, published and circulated within the City of Lodi.
Sec. 5.63. ASSESSMENT HEARING. Any person interested
in and affected by the proposed assessment may file written
protests or objections with the City Clerk at any time prior
to the hour set for the hearing on the report of the Building
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Official.
description of the property in which the signer thereof is
interested and the grounds of such protest or objection.
Upon the day and hour fixed>for the hearing,
shall hear and pass upon the report of the Building Official,
together with any objections or protests which may be raised
by any of the property owners liable to be assessed for the
cost of the repair or demolition, and any other interested
persons. The Council may make such revisions, corrections,
or modifications in the report as it eem just, and the
report as submitted ar as revised, ted or modified,
together with the assessment shall be confirmed by resolution.
The decision of the Council on the report and the assessment
and all protests or objections shall be final and conclusive.
The Council may adjourn the hear gs from time to time.
Each such protest or objection must contain a
the City Council
Sec. 5.64. VALIDITY OF ASSESSMENT. The validity
of any assessment levied under the prov of this Section
shall not be contested in any aetion or proceeding unless
the same is commenced within thirty (30) days after the
assessment is confirmed. Any appeal fro a final judgment
in such action or proceeding must be perfected within thirty
(39) days after the entry of such judgment.
Sec. 5.65. ASSESSMENT OF COSTS AGAINST PROPERTY:
LIEN. The amount of the cost of abating such nuisance
upon the various lots or parcels of land, as confirmed by
the City Council, shall constitute special assessments against
the respective lots or parcels of 1 and as thus made
and confirmed shall constitute a lien on said property for
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the amount of such assessments, respectively, until paid.
Such lien shall, for all purposes, be upon a parity with
the lien of State, County and City taxes.
Sec. 5.66. COLLECTION. The Director of Finance
shall cause the amount of each assessment to be entered
on the City assessment roll opposite the description of the
particular lot or parcel of land, and the amount shall be
collected together with all other taxes thereon against the
lot or parcel of land. Thereafter such amounts shall be
collected at the same time, and in the same manner, as
general or ordinary City taxes are collected, and shall be
subject to the same penalties and interest, and to the same
procedure under foreclosure and sale in case of delinquency
as provided for ordinary City taxes. All laws and ordinances
applicable to the levy, collection and enforcement of City
taxes are hereby made applicable to such special assessments.
Sec. 5.67. INTERFERENCE PROHIBITED. It shall
be unlawful for any person to obstruct, impede or interfere
with any officer, agent or employee of the City of Lodi, or
with any person who owns or holds any estate or interest
in any building or structure, or any portion thereof, which
has been ordered to be repaired, vacated and repaired, or
demolished, or with any person to whom such building or
structure has been lawfully sold pursuant to the provisions
of this Chapter, whenever any such officer, agent, employee,
purchaser or person having an interest or estate in such
building or structure is engaged in repairing, vacating and
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repairing,
pursuant to the provisions of this Section or in performing
any necessary act preliminary to or incidental to such work,
or authorized or directed pursuant hereto.
or demolishing any such building or structure
Sec. 5.68. LIABILITY OF OFFICERS, AGENTS, OR
EMPLOYEES. No officer, agent or employee of the City
of Lodi shall be personally liable for any damage incurred
or alleged to be incurred as a result of any act required,
permitted or authorized to be done or performed in the
discharge of his duties pursuant to this Chapter. Any suit
brought against any officer, agent or employee of the City
of Lodi as a result of any act required, permitted or authorized
in the discharge of his duties under this Chapter shall be
deemed an action against the City and shall be defended by
the City Aitorney.
Sec. 5.69. LODI CITY CODE AND UNIFORM BUILDING
CODE PROVISIONS UNAFFECTED HEREBY. The provisions
of this Section shall not be deemed to repeal by implication
any other provision of the Lodi City Code, or of the Uniform
Building Code, and the adoption hereof shall not be deemed
to affect or diminish the power or authority of any officer
or employees of the City to condemn any building or structure
erected or maintained in violation of any other provision of
the Lodi City Code or of the Uniform Building Code.
Section 2. This ordinance shall be published one time in
the "Lodi News Sentinel1', a daily newspaper of general circulation
printed and published in the City of Lodi and shall be in force
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and take effect thirty (30) days from and after its passage and
approval.
September, 197 1.
6hf&#<d
WALTER . ATNICH, Mayor
County of San Joaquin, ss.
I, Bessie L. Bennett, City Clerk of the City of Lodi,
hereby certify that Ordinance No. 960 was introduced at a regular
meeting of the City Council of the City of Lodi held August 18, 1971,
and was thereafter passed, adopted and ordered to print at a regular
meeting of said Council held September 1, 1971, by the following
vote:
A yes: Councilmen - EHRHARDT, HUGHES, KIRSTEN,
SCHAFFER and KATNICH
Noes: Councilmen - None
Absent: Councilmen - None
I further certify that Ordinance No. 960 was approved and
signed by the Mayor on the date of its passage and the same has
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