HomeMy WebLinkAboutMinutes - March 21, 2006 SSCITY OF LODI
INFORMAL INFORMATIONAL MEETING
"SHIRTSLEEVE" SESSION
CARNEGIE FORUM, 305 WEST PINE STREET
TUESDAY, MARCH 21, 2006
An Informal Informational Meeting ("Shirtsleeve" Session) of the Lodi City Council was held Tuesday,
March 21, 2006, commencing at 7:00 a.m.
A. ROLL CALL
Present: Council Members — Beckman, Hansen, Johnson, and Mounce
Absent: Council Members — Mayor Hitchcock
Also Present: City Manager King, City Attorney Schwabauer, and Deputy City Clerk Taylor
B. TOPIC(S)
B-1 "Preview of proposed new Code Enforcement ordinance"
Community Development Director, Randy Hatch, presented an outline of the proposed Code
Enforcement program (filed). He shared that the overall Code Enforcement program has
three main components: Council priorities with regard to reactive and proactive measures,
ordinance revisions to provide the tools to efficiently and expeditiously address code
enforcement violations, and the modification and clarification of language guidelines to
specifically address and resolve code violations.
Mr. Hatch outlined that current tools available to deal with Code Enforcement issues allow
for Code Enforcement staff to review and \erify a violation, send a courtesy notice stating
the issue, and request voluntary compliance with the notice. He stated that approximately
70% to 80% of all code violations are resolved through voluntary compliance by the citizen
and that, while most citizens are aware of the disorder or problem, they did not know it was
a violation prior to the courtesy notice. If compliance is not achieved, a Notice of Violation
is issued for zoning or nuisance situations, or a Notice of Order is issued for housing or
dangerous conditions per the building code. Fees for non-compliance may be imposed and
have the potential to be poorly received and even ignored because language regarding the
implementation and collection of fees is unclear. Currently, fees must be collected using
the court system to process these infractions and misdemeanors; however, this process is
considered cumbersome for the court system and excessive for the caliber of violations.
Mr. Hatch explained that the newly proposed Code Enforcement tools have been designed
not to replace the current system, but to clarify and enhance it, particularly where safety
issues exist Wth regard to criminal complaints, abatement, and repetitive nuisance code
violations. The proposal introduces an ordinance providing guidelines for the use of an
administrative citation designed to capture the attention of offenders and to impose an
appropriate fine b be paid for code violations. With code enforcement concentrating on
resolving violations, additional administrative citations may be issued with additional fines
imposed for those unwilling to adhere to the courtesy notice and subsequent orders to
clean up or repair the cited property. As a key part of the administrative citation process,
those refusing to adhere to the citation will be given an opportunity to appeal the citation
with a hearing officer who will provide an unbiased judgment and resolution regarding the
problem. Hearings may be held throughout the year as determined by the number of
appeals received and the detail of the cases to be heard.
At the request of Council Member Hansen, Mr. Hatch explained that hiring an unbiased
hearing officer is well received and commonplace in other communities, but will be a new
practice in Lodi. As in other cities, a fee of approximately $500 per hearing would be paid
to the hearing officer using fines collected through administrative citations equal to $100 per
citation. He noted that appeals may be scheduled so that the hearing officer will hear a
consecutive number of appeals in one afternoon for the hearing fee charged.
Continued March 21, 2006
City Attorney Schwabauer shared that while the City uses in-house staff to hear appeals
regarding parking citations, case law indicates this process is frowned upon when dealing
with administrative citation hearings for code enforcement. Deputy City Attorney, Janice
Magdich, added that another option might be to enter into ai agreement with other city
attorneys in the area to act as hearing officers, noting that this type of activity has been
effective vhen hearing appeals elated to dangerous animals. She added that the City
could begin with this type of quid pro quo agreement and then could move toward a
compensation format should the volume of hearings increase.
In response to Council Member Mounce, Mr. Hatch shared that staff intends to establish a
fee to be charged to partially cover costs associated with administrative citation appeals, in
part to discourage receiving an appeal for every administrative citation. He stated that the
system is set up so that when courtesy notices are met with voluntary compliance, there
are no fees imposed or collected.
Community Improvement Manager, Joseph Wood, stated that citizens who cannot
physically or financially respond to courtesy notices with regard to repairs and maintenance
can receive assistance. He noted that over the years a network has been established of
groups that are willing to provide assistance for those that do not have the means by which
to comply with notices. Since these citizens are matched with groups to help them
respond through voluntary compliance, there are no fees incurred.
At the request of Mayor Pro Tempore Johnson, Mr. Wood explained that the current
process makes the levying and cost recovery of non-compliance fees difficult. The initial
fee for non-compliance is $100 and the second and subsequent fee is $300 per
assessment Wth the burden upon the City to justify imposing fees on a daily, weekly, or
monthly basis. He stated that the new ordinance and updated language provides a real
incentive for compliance because administrative citations are $100 for the first citation, $250
for the second citation, and $500 for subsequent citations, and that fees may be imposed
as often as daily. He added that, while the new program will allow staff to expedite and
adapt the process when dealing with chronic, blatant, and more serious violations, the main
purpose of code enforcement is to establish a comprehensive program to encourage
compliance.
Community Development Director Hatch stated that some citizens may look forward to the
appeal process if only for the opportunity to present their case to an unbiased hearing
officer. He shared that the recommended administrative citation process is designed to
focus on those citizens that need incentive to comply with established codes, and the
process allows the City the ability to customize fines to the level of the violation.
Additionally, Council may choose to establish small fines, e.g. $35, for minor violations
such as leaving out trash cans at the curb. He shared that if individuals do not pay
citations after being ordered to do so as a result of the appeal process, the City could
choose to attach the fees to utility bills or other mechanisms for payment collection.
Deputy City Attorney Magdich explained that other options are available to both parties
following the appeal process through the filing of civil proceedings, an appeal to the Superior
Court, or the City may wish to file criminal charges.
In response to Council Member Hansen, Mr. Wood reported that he and both Code
Enforcement Officers have received the proper training and will have the authority to issue
citations, adding that he will oversee each case before an administration citation is issued
and throughout the process toward compliance.
Council Member Beckman stated that he would not be in favor of attaching administrative
citation fees and non-compliance fees to utility bills for payment. Mr. Hatch clarified that
this is an effective tool in other communities, but difficulties occur when the violator is not
the responsible named on the utility account. He noted that this practice is not a
mechanism that is part of the recommendation currently before Council.
W
Continued March 21, 2006
Council Member Mounce commented that landlords and tenants should be considered
jointly responsible for ensuring that properties are in compliance and asked if staff has
looked at the possibility of issuing liens against property for citations and fees.
City Manager King responded that in each case Council would be required to conduct a
hearing, review an accounting of costs incurred in enforcing the property, provide the tenant
an opportunity to state their case, and then either dismiss or direct that a lien be assessed
on the property through the County Assessor's office.
Deputy City Attorney Magdich stated that municipalities can adopt ordinances to place
liens to recover abatement costs, assessment costs, fines, and collection, or may also
consider filing a civil action to obtain a judgment from the court, which can be recorded as a
lien against the property. While staff's proposal does not reflect these options, the Council
and City do have additional tools available as a final means to recover costs.
Community Improvement Manager V1bod stated that one current process, the Notice of
Substandard Conditions and Abatement Action, allows for an official document to be
recorded placing a lien against the property. Attached to the title, it notifies parties
interested in the property that an outstanding condition exists, which prevents its sale or
refinance through normal transaction, making it a very effective tool in resolving liens and
recovering costs. He shared that the proposed code enforcement tools will enhance the
existing system by helping staff to encourage those few citizens who would not willingly
comply to do so while supporting the City's cost recovery for code enforcement.
PUBLIC COMMENTS:
00 Myrna Wetzel commented that she has seen people ignore notices of abatement for
buildings that are unsafe and that they will sneak back in to live in the structure and
hide from code enforcement officers even after the power has been shut off.
Council Member Mounce stated that upon its inception in 1993, the Lodi Improvement
Committee's (formerly East Side Improvement Committee) main point of focus was creating
a means to enforce codes to address specific problems in the older areas of Lodi. She
commended Mr. Wood and his team for doing a great job and for bringing forth an updated
plan that will provide the necessary tools for a successful Code Enforcement program.
C. COMMENTS BY THE PUBLIC ON NON -AGENDA ITEMS
None.
D. ADJOURNMENT
No action was taken by the City Council. The meeting was adjourned at 7:56 a.m.
ATTEST:
Jacqueline L. Taylor
Deputy City Clerk
• h
Code Enforcement Tools
Current 3
• Courtesi Notice
■ Initial notification for majority of zoning and nuisance violations.
• Notice o Violation
■ Zoning and Nuisance violations.
• Noticed Order
■ Housing & Dangerous Building violations.
• Non -Compliance Fees
f
■ $1001$300 — Cost Recovery
• Code Compliance Permit Fees
■ $100 per hr.
■ Substandard Housing and Dangerous Building cases only.
Misden&-anor/Infraction Citations
■ Fines levied through SJ Superior Court
• Criminal Complaints
4 ■ Criminal action for misdemeanor violations
• Abatement Action
• Notice 4f Substandard Conditions & Abatement Action
■ Lien filed with County Recorder's Office
Pro
• Admi4trative Citation
■ Issued for non-compliance with Notice of Violation, Notice and Order.
■ $1001$2501$500 (some jurisdictions authorize $1001$5001$1000)
• Admitrative Hearing
■ Provides appeal (due process) throughout enforcement procedure.
■ Admin Cite, Assessment of Non -Compliance Fees, Assessment of Costs
• Summiry Abatement
• Clearer authority and process for abatement of immediate hazards
• Civillnalties
• Used for more serious, flagrant and/or more egregious violations.
■ Penalties of up to $1000/per day
Current Process
• Initiallrispection
+ Issue Notice of Violation/Notice and Order
■ Generated from office and issued to property owner.
• Initial Cbmpliance Inspection
■ Voluntary compliance
• Case Closed — No fines or assessments.
■ Non -Compliance
• Issue Notice of Non -Compliance
• Record Notice against property.
• Schedule next Compliance Deadline
o Usually 15-30 days
Or
• Abate violations
o Assess costs against property.
o Currently an effective method.
• Second Compliance Inspection
■ Compliance
• Case Closed — No fines or assessments.
■ Non -Compliance
• Assess $100 Non -Compliance Fee
• Schedule next deadline for compliance and assessment of $300
• Could issue misdemeanor/infraction citation.
o If contested, could be jury/court trial.
o Time consuming — requires additional time and resources.
• Follow up Compliance Inspection
■ Compliance
• Case closed with no further fines/assessments.
+ Lien not released until previous fines and assessments paid.
■ Non -Compliance
+ Assess $300 Non -Compliance Fee for this and any subsequent
non-compliance deadlines.
• Could issue misdemeanor/infraction citation.
o Same issues as above.
s
Proposed Process
• Initiall4pection
• Issue Nice of Violation/Notice and Order
■ Notice of Volations issued in the field to Responsible Party
• Owner, tenant, occupant
• Initial Compliance Inspection
■ Voluntary compliance
■
• Case Closed -- No fines or assessments.
Non -Compliance
• Issue Administrative Citation - $I00 fine
• Assess $100 Non -Compliance Fee
• Schedule next Compliance Deadline
o I Day — Y Week
• Record Notice against property.
o Assess $75 Admin cost.
• Or... If violations can be abated...
o Abate violations
o Assess costs against property.
o Lien not released until previous fines and assessments paid.
• Second compliance Inspection
■ Compliance
• Case Closed — No further fines or assessments.
■ Non -Compliance
t • Issue Administrative Citation - $250 fine
• Assess $300 Non -Compliance Fee
• Schedule next deadline for compliance.
• Follow �p Compliance Inspection
■ Compliance
• Case closed with no further fines/assessments.
• Lien not released until previous fines and assessments paid.
■ Non -Compliance
• Issue Administrative Citation - $500 fine
• Assess $300 Non -Compliance Fee
• Consider additional measures
o Misdemeanor citation
o Criminal Complaint
o Notice and Order of Civil Penalties
Administrative Citation DRAFT
CITY OF LODI
Community Development Department
221 W. Pine Street
Lodi, CA 95240 Administrative Citation #
(209)333-6823
( ) FIRST ADMIN CITE -$100 (—)SECOND ADMIN CITE -$250 (—) THIRD ADMIN CITE -$500
( ) INITIAL NON-COMPLIANCE FEE -$100 SECOND NON-COMPLIANCE FEE -$300
Violations indicated below must be corrected by
Correcting the violation(s) will allow you to avoid possible penalties of $100, $250, or $500 dollars, and the
assessment of $1001$300 Non -Compliance fees.
VIOLATION ADDRESS: PARCEL #
PERSON CITED: {_} Owner (} Tenant (_) Other
LAST NAME: FIRST: MIDDLE:
MAILING ADDRESS
DATE OF BIRTH: LICENSE/IDENTIFICATION NUMBER: STATE:
unicipal Uode
Section Vfplated
Violation/Correction description:
LMC 9.20
Garage sale violation
LMC 9.24
Noise Ordinance violation
LMC 10.56
Vehicle Abatement violation
LMC 12.04
Encroachment violations
LMC 15.04.
Building Code violation
LMC 15.24
Housing Code violation
LMC 15.28
Dangerous Building Code violation
LMC 15.30
Property Maintenance Ordinance violation
LMC 17.87
Zoning Ordinance violation
ments:
(PRINT AND S
Name of Issuin
&ID No.
Date: Time: Case Number: Phone Number:
Signature of Person Cited: Phone Number:
Date of Birth: Drivers License Number:
Slanina of the Citation is not an admission of guilt, it only acknowledges receipt Citation is valid with or without a signature.
cc:
Page 9 of
READ REVERSE SIDE FOR RIGHTS OF APPEAL AND PAYMENT INSTRUCTIONS
Administrative Citations
City of Lodi Municipal Code, Chapter 1. 10, provides for the issuance of administrative citations for Municipal Code
violations, fines are $100 for the first Admin Citation, $250 for the second Admin Citation and $500 for the third and
any subsequent Admin Citation, as indicated on the front of this citation. Each section violated is a separate offense
and may cant' an independent fine. Likewise, each day any violation exists is a separate offense.
Furthermore, we are authorized to assess Non -Compliance Fees of $100 for the first and $300 for the second and all
subsequent assessments to cover any and all costs related to the investigation, enforcement and abatement of
violations upon the premises.
Rights of Appeal
You have the right to appeal this administrative citation within 10 business days from the date the citation was issued.
If the citation was retailed, the appeal must be made within 10 business days from the date the citation was mailed. An
appeal must be made in writing to the City of Lodi, Community Development Department, 221 W. Pine Street, Lodi,
California 95240. An appeal will result in an administrative hearing. An Appeal form may be obtained at the
Community Improvement Division.
Failure of any perspn to properly file a written appeal within 10 business days shall constitute a waiver of his or her
right to an administrative hearing; an adjudication of the administrative citation or any part of it, and the total amount of
the fine.
How to Pay Fine
The amount of the Ane is indicated on the front of this administrative citation. Payment may be made in person or
by mail to City of Lodi, Finance Department, 300 W. Pine Street, Lodi, CA 95240. Payment should be made by
cash, personal check, cashier's check or money order. Be sure to write the citation number on your check or money
order, made payable to the City of Lodi and enclose a copy of the citation. (Do not mail cash)
Consequences of Failure to Pay
If you are the property owner and you fail to pay the fine assessed by the administrative citation within the time
specified, it may reoult in Nen assessments in the amount of the fine(s), plus an additional cost for Administrative
processing. The City has the authority to collect all costs associated with the filing of such actions. Alternatively, the
City may collect the fine in a civil or small claims court action.
Consequences of Failure to Correct Violations
There are numercue enforcement options that can be used to encourage the correction of violations. These options
include, but are not`limited to, civil penalties, abatement, criminal prosecution, civil litigation, recording the violation with
the County Recorddr and forfeiture of certain State tax benefits for substandard residential rental property. Any of
these options or others may be used if the administrative citation(s) do not achieve compliance.
If you need further clarification, please call the Community Development Department — Community Improvement
Division at 333-6823.