HomeMy WebLinkAboutMinutes - November 8, 2005 SSCITY OF LODI
INFORMAL INFORMATIONAL MEETING
"SHIRTSLEEVE" SESSION
CARNEGIE FORUM, 305 WEST PINE STREET
TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 8, 2005
An Informal Informational Meeting ("Shirtsleeve" Session) of the Lodi City Council was held Tuesday,
November 8, 2005, commencing at 7:01 a.m.
A. ROLL CALL
Present: Council Members — Hansen, Hitchcock, Johnson, Mounce, and Mayor Beckman
Absent: Council Members — None
Also Present: City Manager King, City Attorney Schwabauer, and City Clerk Blackston
B. TOPIC(S)
B-1 "Review of citizens' Fire and Facilities Sales Tax Initiative fiscal impact study"
City Manager King stated that the Fire and Facilities Sales Tax Initiative has qualified for
the November 7, 2006 ballot. It will ask voters to increase the sales tax in Lodi by one
quarter cent for a ten-year period (i.e. from 7.75% to 8%). The initiative designates specific
purposes for the proceeds, so it will require a two-thirds vote to pass.
With the aid of an overhead presentation (filed), Finance Director Krueger reported that the
measure would garner $28.6 million in revenue over a ten-year period. He mentioned that
last year's sales tax growth rate was 8%; however, the average over the last several years
was 5.7%. The initiative has $22 million worth of capital costs and $6.6 million in operating
costs. In the first year, $2.3 million in revenue would be received and $700,000 is
earmarked for paramedics, leaving a balance of $1.6 million. In the second year, $2.3
million would be received, with $700,000 spent toward paramedics, leaving a balance of
$3.2 million. In year three, $2.5 million in revenue will be generated, with $700,000 spent
on paramedics, and $2 million expended toward Fire Station 5. Mr. Krueger estimated the
operations cost of Fire Station 5 to be $1,453,000, which is not included as costs to be
covered in the initiative. In year four, $2.6 million would be received, with $700,000 spent
toward paramedics, and $4 million expended toward the aquatics center. By year five, the
cost of the aquatics center will be two-thirds funded, with $700,000 again devoted to
paramedics. Year six is the last year that paramedics are to be funded within the initiative,
and in that year the remaining $3 million toward the $9 million aquatics center will be
expended. M-. Krueger pointed out that at the end of year six, another funding source
would have to pick up the $5.8 million in anticipated operations costs. In year seven, Fire
Station 2 would be rehabilitated for an estimated $2 million, and there would be $1 million
available to begin work on the indoor sports facility. Mr. Krueger reported that by year
seven there would be a cumulative unfunded amount of nearly $8 million. In year eight and
nine, more of the indoor sports center could be constructed and completion would occur in
year ten. If the estimates were accurate, there would be $2.4 million remaining in year ten
that could be used toward operations costs, still leaving an estimated $12 million in
unfunded costs. Mr. Krueger stated that a quarter cent sales tax increase would result in a
per capita increase of $40 per year.
In answer to Council Member Hansen, Fire Chief Pretz stated that 18 paramedics would be
needed to fully staff the fire stations.
Mr. Krueger reported that currently public safety expenditures total $23 million and
revenues are just under $19 million. Public safety expenses consume 125% of property
and sales tax. He suggested that a long-term financial goal from a stability standpoint
would be to set it no higher than 130%.
Council Member Mounce pointed out that, as the community grows, Fire Station 5 would
be needed with or without the initiative. She felt that if a fifth Fire Station could not be
sustained then no more new homes should be built.
Continued November 8, 2005
Mayor Beckman recalled that he had initially welcomed the concept of a sales tax initiative
that could pay for building recreational facilities that would be self sufficient; however, the
Fire and Facilities Sales Tax Initiative locks the City into long-term costs that the initiative
cannot fund, which he believed to be very detrimental. He noted that there is no ongoing
funding source for the cost cf paramedics and the initiative discontinues its funding after
year six.
PUBLIC COMMENTS:
oo John Johnson, representing Lodi Citizens for Public Facilities, distributed and reviewed
three documents (all filed). He commented that Mr. Krueger's presentation used a
sales tax growth percentage of 4.71%; however, this is below Lodi's historical average.
He believed the per capita cost of $40 was grossly misleading and countered that the
quarter cent sales tax increase would cost the average household only $50 per year.
He pointed out that $2.4 million is left over to fund maintenance and operations costs.
There is flexibility included in the initiative through an advisory committee who may
change the order of priority following a public hearing and concurrence of the City
Council. For example, if Fire Station 5 was funded through another source, there would
be $4.4 million available for other projects. In response to Mayor Beckman's comment,
Mr. Johnson challenged the City to submit an improved measure if the Fire and
Facilities Sales Tax Initiative is not acceptable.
Council Member Hansen pointed out that estimates do not factor in inevitable increases
to construction costs.
Mr. Johnson acknowledged that the aquatic center would at best break even and if it
followed Parks and Recreation Department pool trends it would likely be a money loser.
He noted that there would be indirect revenue sources that would come to the City as a
result of having an aquatics center and indoor sports facility. The Lodi Chamber of
Commerce has endorsed the initiative because of the indirect revenue sources from
which it believes the City will benefit. Mr. Johnson recalled that a conceptual plan had
been done some years ago to incorporate the indoor sports center at the Grape Bowl.
In summary, Mr. Johnson felt that Mr. Krueger's fiscal impact study of the initiative was
incomplete and did not mention the benefits the projects would bring to Lodi such as
direct and indirect revenue by having the athletic facilities, or that response times would
be reduced if there were a fifth Fire Station.
Mayor Pro Tempore Hitchcock expressed concern regarding the long-term maintenance
and operation costs the City would be burdened with when the ten-year sales tax increase
ends.
Council Member Mounce stated that she was excited about the opportunities that the Fire
and Facilities Sales Tax Initiative presents.
Council Member Johnson recalled that preliminary discussion took place regarding a
quarter cent sales tax increase to fund public safety. He asked what the relief would be on
other aspects of the general fund if that were done and suggested that presenting such an
alternative to citizens should be considered.
Council Member Hansen warned against getting into a conflict between Council and the
citizens who signed the Fire and Facilities Sales Tax Initiative. He hoped that a
compromise or unified approach could be developed.
C. COMMENTS BY THE PUBLIC ON NON -AGENDA ITEMS
None.
D. ADJOURNMENT
No action was taken by the City Council. The meeting was adjourned at 8:37 a.m.
ATTEST:
Susan J. Blackston, City Clerk
2
MEETING DATE: November 8, 2005
PREPARED BY: James R. Krueger, Finance Director
The attached memorandum evaluates the fiscal impact of the Fire and Facilities Citizens Sales Tax
Initiative to be reviewed . with the Council at the Shirtsleeve Session on November 8, 2005. Staff will
present a power point presentation to Council at the meeting.
mes R. Krueger, Finance C?irectar
APPROVED:
ager
Blair Ki ft�Van
MY 0 0 1 - ity �TaT
0-21 W. Pine Street
I
�odi, CA 95240
A
The City Council requested an evaluation of the Citizens Sales Tax Initiative
several months ago. This evaluation focuses on the effects of the increase in
revenues to the General Fund of the City of Lodi. It does not identify the broader
issues related to the effect that a Sales Tax increase might have on the local
economy.
The Sales Tax rate would be adjusted by'/4 cent (7.75% to 8.00%) for ten
years. The local portion of the sales tax that would go to the City of Lodi
General Fund would increase by as much as 25% (1.0®1 current rate
would be adjusted to 1.25%). Increases to the local share are capped at
2.0% and increases can be approved in '/4 cent increments. If the initiative
passes, then the remaining allowable increases would be 1,25% (2.0%
allowable less .5% approved previously, less .25% for this initiative)
Estimated revenue to be generated from the 1/4cent increase would be
$28,585,000 over the course of ten years. This is based on annual
average growth in the sales taxes volume of 5.7% (growth in 2004/05 was
approximately 8%), The projected annual amounts would range from
$2,300,000 in the first year to $3,486,000 in the tenth year.
One measure of the impact on Lodi citizens from the sales tax increase is
the per capita amount that citizens would pay. A '/4 cent sale tax rate
increase would result in a per capita increase of approximately $40 per
year. Since a good portion of the sales taxes paid in Lodi result from point
of sale transactions, revenues would also be generated from those that
reside outside of Lodi. Conversely, transaction taxes (the amounts paid by
those who purchase an automobile) would be paid by Lodi citizens
regardless of where the purchase occurs.
Total estimated resources to be garnered from this initiative are $28.5
million. As stipulated in the initiative language, these resources would be
directed as follows: 1) Capital costs of approximately $22,000,000 and 2)
operating costs of $6,585,000. The ongoing cost of personnel added to
fully staff and equip the now Fire Station and for paramedics as stipulated
in the initiative, would add annual operating costs of $2,153,000 ($700,000
for paramedics and $1,453,000 for Station 5). The sales tax initiative
would fund $4.2 million of these costs ($700,000 for paramedics in the first
six years). The initiative would not fund any of the additional operating
costs after Fire Station 5 is built and not fund the cost of paramedics after
year six.
The City Council directs (through the annual budget process) how
services will be delivered and the priorities for these services. Since the
ultimate decision on how the additional sales taxes would be spent rests
with the City Council, the stipulations on how the proceeds from the
additional sales taxes are not necessarily binding on the City Council.
Therefore, the decisions related to when and how many paramedics to
hired and utilized rest with the City.
The general fund is currently funding about 67% of Public Safety
expenditures with property taxes and sales taxes. This percentage
improves with the sales tax initiative to 93% by the end of the ten years.
However, the percentage drops off again at the end of the ten year period.
One problem that could arise relates to the possibility that sales taxes and
other funding sources used to fund public safety might decrease during ar
economic downturn. Therefore, the additional sales taxes generated from
the rate increase, could be needed to help fund the shortfall that would be
created in an economic downturn,
In conclusion, the revenues that would be generated from the initiative are
not sufficient to pay for the additional expenditures that are stipulated in
the initiative. At the end of the 10 years, the General Fund will be faced
with funding the additional expenditures stipulated in the initiative and no
source for revenue for continued funding.
There may be a negative economic impact from a sales tax increase.
Although sales taxes are considered to be a progressive tax (those with
higher i . ncomes would most likely bear the burden of the increase), the net
effect on consumer spending may be negative and there may be less
revenues generated from the initiative as a result, Other revenue options
would be a parcel tax and higher development fees.
Revenues traditionally used for General Government purposes are
restricted as stipulated by the initiative. There may be other funding
sources that could be used to fund the Capital Facilities, for which almost
78% of the 1/4cent special tax revenues are designated.
The initiative stipulates that the current General Fund service delivery
model be ad' sted to include paramedics and operating costs for new
sports facilities. This question rests with the City staff and City Council
Stipulations on how many and when paramedics should be hired is an
issue that needs to be discussed in the City's budget process. Although it
does not appear to be the intention that the City's decision process be
subverted by the advisory board stipulated in the initiative, there are
issues that will arise related to have to fund costs that are not included in
the current city revenue stream. These costs are estimated to be as high
as $2.1 million per year when the initiative sunsets,
The current General Fund budget is $43.8 million. There will be continuing
stress points in this budget over the course of the 10 years of the initiative.
Costs for Public Safety (other areas too) will continue to increase and
there will be a need to find other sources of funding for these costs. It may
be necessary to ask citizens to support a general sales tax levy in order to
support the increase in costs for the continued delivery of current services.
There may be less support for the passage of a general tax levy while a
special tax levy is in force,
a sm
Evaluation of C itizens Sales Tax
I n vit me a tim v: e
November 7, 2006 General Election
"J81,
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
C'ty d
Sh'rtsleeve
. . . . . . . . . . . .
Meeting
. . . . . . . . . . .
November 8,
2005
The Sales Tax Iii i will b laced the r ll for
corp i "bion � a ?/ cz increase in the Sales Tax rate for the City of Lodi,
Staff has been asked to providears evaluation of the fiimpacts to the City
of Lodi of this initiative, They .r follows,
If approved the Sales Tax rate would ince '/4percent andresult
in a sales tax rate of current rate it i ), Out of the.75
currentrad the city share i currently � with i approval would
increased to 1 , %,r
State Lam allows the local sales tax rate to be it a result of a
r3 cial by incremts Lip to a maxinIUM
of 2 cents in total, With the passager (local share i .50%),
the remaining local share could be increased by as much as 1.50%,
� used ars current trends, it is estimated that the total
amount of revenues to be garnered from the initiative
would be approximately $28,6
Total esti"mated resources to be garnered from
th'i2s i"nfti"atoive are $28.6 mi'111"on. As st'I"pulated min
000 -Z000
-$
3.242 1015M7 oW ,
-1 A53 -1 A53 -1
Year 6
Year 7
Year 8
Year 9
Year 10
Totals
Estimated Revenues
a3.475
3,46
:28-585
Paramedics
-0-700
-4100
Construction Firs
-2,000
Aquatics enter
-1000
-9MO
Fire Station 2 Rehablittation
-2.000
Indoor Sports Arena
-1-
-3-000
-
-
-9-000
Operations
-.
Cumulative. eve
x 169
0.218
O424
0.399
01 000
-28.585
AdditionalCostsnot
_ _ _
n
Paramedics
-
A
-
�
-2,800
Operations Fir
m
-a
-R
-n
--
-p
Tota� not funded by Initiative
�;966
53
05-0udge# compared to Revenues
* Police Department 13 million
• Fire Department 8 million Total 21 M
generated from those that reside outside of Lodi.
125% of Property Taxes
What happens witb an economic
downturn?
VETO; Ils
��
�, ��ro
��
,•�
Government purposes are restricted as
stipulated by the initiative.
ItIMAIM-Na"Ll "I'
PROJECTED
ADDED REVENUE 4.71% 5.21% 5.71%
2006 $ 2,303,619 $ 2,314,619 $ 2,325,619
2007 $ 2,412,118 $ 2,435,209 $ 2,458,41.1
2008 $ 2,525,728 $ 2,562,083 $ 2,598,785
2009 $ 2,644,688 $ 2,695,566 $ 2,747,174
2010 $ 2,769,252 $ 2,836,003 $ 2,904,036
2011 $ 2,899,682 $ 2,983,758 $ 3,069,855
2012 $ 3,036,256 $ 3,139,210 $ 3,245,142
2013 $ 3,179,262 $ 3,302,761 $ 3,430,438
2014 $ 3,329,003 $ 3,474,833 $ 3,626,314
2015 $ 3,485,798 $ 3,655,870 $ 3,833,375
`1`OTAL, $ 28,585,404 $ 29,399,912 $ 30,239,148
114E ESTIMATED PROJECT COSTS
PARAMEDICS
$
4,200,000
STATION #5
$
2,000,000
AQUATICS CENTER
$
9,000,000
REMODEL #2
$
2,000,000
INDOOR CENTER
$
9,000,000
M. &O
$
1,500,000
$ 27,700,000
LOD HIISTORICA.L SALES TAXES
ANNUALIZED
GROWTH. 5.71% 5,71% 531%
TAXABLE
CURRENT
ADDED
I;ISf'-AL YEAR
SALES
1.0%
0.250%
1993
$
451,952,000
$
4,519,520
$
1,129,880
1994
$
459,316,000
$
4,593,160
$
1,148,290
1995
$
486,843,000
$
4,868,430
$
1,217,108
1996.
$
517,867,000
$
5,178,670
$
1,294,668
1997
$
540,751,000
$
5,407,514
$
1,351,878
1998
$
562,229,000
$
5,622,290
$
1,405,573
1999
$
624,871,00.0
$
6,248,710
$
1,562,178
2000
$
709,546,000
$
7,095,460
$
1,773,865
2001
$
802,826,600
$
8,028,266
$
2,007,067
2002
$
828,463,100
$
8,284,631.
$
2,071,158
2003
$
863,958,200
$
8,639,582
$
2,159,896
2004
$
875,500,000
$
8,755,000
$
2,188,750
2005
$
80,000,000
$
8,800,000
$
2,200,000
ANNUALIZED
GROWTH. 5.71% 5,71% 531%
1.0000
0.3500
,0.9000
0.8500
0.8000
0.7500
0.7000
0.6500
p*.
0. 000
0.5500
0.5000
0.4500
0.4000
0.3500
0.3000
0,2500
% of Public Safety Covered by Sales & Prop. Taxes
Initiative
Passes
1.6000
0.950£
0,9000
0.8500
0.8400
0.7500
0.7400
0.6500
OMOO
0.5500
0.5000
0,4500
0.4000
0.3540
0.3400
0.2500
% of Public Safety »..,
ed by Sales & Prop. Taxes
Initiative failsh station built
YEAR
BEGINNING
ESTIMATED
1,315,737
$
BALANCE
$
REVENUE
1
$
-
$
2,303,619
2
$
1,603,619
$
2,412,118
3
$
1,315,737
$
2,525,728
4
$
3,141,465
$
2,644,688
5
$
5,086,153
$
2,769,252
6
$
7,155,405
$
2,899,682
7
$
355,087
$
3,036,256
8
$
1,391,343
$
3,179,262
9
$
4,570,605
$
3,329,003
10
$
7,899,608
$
3,485,798
TOTAL
$
28,585,406
POSSIBLE TIMING OF EXPENDITURES
PARAMEDICS
(700,000)
(700,000)
(700,000)
(700,000)
(700,000)
(700,000)
T=7
�6N,
STATION AQUATICS STATION INDOOR
#5 CENTER #2 CENTER BALANCE
(2,000,000)
$
1,603,619
$
1,315,737
$
3,141,465
$
5,086,153
$
7,155,405
(91000,000) $
355,087
(2,000,000) $
1,391,343
$
4,570,605
$
7,899,608
9,000,000 $
2,385,406
$ (4,200,000) $ 2,000,000 $ 9,000,000 $ 2,000,000) $ 9,000,000