HomeMy WebLinkAboutMinutes - October 9, 2001 SSCITY OF LODI
INFORMAL INFORMATIONAL MEETING
"SHIRTSLEEVE" SESSION
CARNEGIE FORUM, 305 WEST PINE STREET
TUESDAY, OCTOBER 9, 2001
An Informal Informational Meeting ("Shirtsleeve" Session) of the Lodi City Council was held Tuesday,
October 9, 2001 commencing at 7:00 a.m.
A. ROLL CALL
Present: Council Members — Hitchcock (arrived at 7:02 a.m.), Howard, Land, Pennino and
Mayor Nakanishi
Absent: Council Members — None
Also Present: Deputy City Manager Keeter, City Attorney Hays, and Deputy City Clerk Perrin
B. CITY COUNCIL CALENDAR UPDATE
Deputy City Clerk Perrin reviewed the weekly calendar (tiled).
Announcements
Deputy City Manager Keeter introduced the Chamber of Commerce Leadership Lodi participants
that were in attendance.
C. TOPIC(S)
C-1 "Urban Forest Issues — Maintenance Management of Public Trees and `Heritage' Tree
Policy"
Maintenance Management of Public Trees
Public Works Director Prima explained that the Department has changed its outlook on
how it deals with trees and now goes out of its way to maintain and protect them. There
are a number of trees in the parks that are managed by Parks and Recreation, with the
remainder of those on public property and rights-of-way handled by Public Works. This
software could be used to manage both.
Ralph Nevill, Manager of Urban Forestry with ACRT, Inc., provided a PowerPoint
presentation (filed) and explained that an Urban Forest Management Plan is a
comprehensive master plan that leads to a healthier, more efficiently maintained urban
forest, and is based on tree inventory data. It provides detailed tree information and
yearly maintenance and long-term management recommendations, including tree species
profiles, species selection criteria, planting program development and tree protection, and
future trends for the urban forest.
Reasons for an Urban Forest Management Plan include:
• knowledge of the resource, which would include determining the number, locations,
and conditions of trees;
• safety of the trees, by planning annual safety inspections and routine safety pruning
and determining hazard trees;
• management of trees to allow for routine service maintenance and service requests
that would also interact more efficiently with other departments; and
planning for future development, tree replacement, and budgeting.
Continued October 9, 2001
Components of the plan include tree inventory, tree inventory software, data analysis of
inventory results, tree species profiles, planting and maintenance recommendations, tree
protection, and future trends for the urban forest. A tree inventory encompasses:
• numbers and locations (via address or a mapped location);
• type of planting (street, median, parking lot, public land, park, etc.);
• street type (major, minor, residential, scenic);
• species, age, and size (diameter, height, canopy spread, etc.);
• condition, health, and structural (risk) assessment;
• site conditions (dimensions of planting strip, pit, median, turf);
• constraints (street lights, overhead utility lines, traffic signs, commercial signage);
• infrastructure damage rating; and
• other data, such as nuisance and pest problems, allergy potential, historic or cultural
significance, Heritage or protected status; etc.
An Urban Forest Management Plan provides a proactive management tool that assesses
the present condition of the urban forest; provides cost projections; assists with the
budget process; projects future changes and needs; and monitors change over time.
Once the inventory is complete, the information can also provide the value of the City's
trees, which can then be used for insurance purposes should a tree suffer damages from
a vehicle or by other means. The plan would allow scheduling and tracking of work
completed and prioritize removals, tree planting, and other maintenance. It would also
detect hazards and manage liability that could ultimately reduce the numbers of trip -and -
fall accidents caused by tree roots damaging sidewalks.
Most tree inventories consist of two parts: tree location and tree attribute information. The
Global Positioning System (GPS) is used to map the location of trees. ACRT uses Tree
Manager for Windows to collect the tree information, and the data is compatible with the
City's existing maps and data systems. Maps and databases make managing the tree
inventory easier as it allows for quick visual surveys. The databases allow for searches
on tree attributes. Staff would quickly see where patterns emerge in the City and see
where the hazard trees are, as well as those needing pruning. It would be much more
difficult to review this information via tables of data versus searching the database using
certain criteria (e.g., trees with a particular diameter, location, etc.).
ACRT uses graduates and certified Arborists to collect the tree data. They are
knowledgeable in how to assess the trees and use hand-held pen -based computers using
Windows 98 and Tree Manager for Windows. Because the data is collected in a
Windows environment, there is no problem with data conversion, nor the need for
additional software. The foresters use special GPS receiving devices, which allow them
to collect data three feet under the tree to give accurate delineation. Tree Manager
organizes tree inventory data and uses Windows point -and -click interface, allowing the
user to view the entire urban forest on a tree -by -tree basis or by specific criteria. The
software also enables staff to produce reports, history, service requests, and more.
Council Member Howard asked if an annual purchase of additional software upgrades
would be necessary.
Mr. Nevill explained that upgrades are done periodically for any major changes in
software, which can be purchased; however, if the City bought the optional maintenance
agreement (approximately $4,500), it would receive the updates at no extra cost. The
agreement comes with hours of free assistance, and, without the agreement, the City
could purchase the service on an hourly basis.
In reply to Council Member Hitchcock, Mr. Nevill explained that, following the data
analysis, he prepares a written report consisting of the analysis of the data collected (tree
species profile, size distribution, and other characteristics) on the trees in the City and
breaks down the information. Then he analyzes the data and provides a report on what
type of management needs are necessary. The cost for training includes a one -day
session on how to use the software.
2
Continued October 9, 2001
Mayor Pro Tempore Pennino indicated that he supports the data and computer
programming; however, he strongly felt that it should include all public trees and that there
be no separation between Parks and Recreation and the Street Division. He questioned
why staff had not come forward with a proposal that included all City trees; otherwise, this
is just an incomplete report and database.
Public Works Director Prima explained, with concurrence by Parks and Recreation
Director Baltz, that both departments work closely together on City trees and rely on each
other's expertise. The presentation by ACRT was given to both departments
simultaneously; however, Parks and Recreation declined to participate at this time due to
budgetary constraints. The cost to include Parks and Recreation would be an additional
$7,000-$10,000. Mr. Baltz indicated that if the money were allocated, the department
would like to participate.
Mayor Pro Tempore Pennino encouraged the City Manager's Office to find money in the
budget to include the parks trees.
In response to Deputy City Manager Keeter's suggestion to handle the inventory in two
phases using the same software, Mr. Nevill replied that this practice is quite common
because of budget constraints. There would be no problem with inventorying the street
trees during this fiscal year and the remaining parks trees during the next fiscal year.
Public Works Director Prima added that the software can be networked and connected
with Parks and Recreation very easily, and it was fully expected that Parks and
Recreation would come on-line at some point in the future.
Council Member Land concurred that Parks and Recreation trees should be included in
the program, and further questioned why the City did not go through the bid process.
Deputy City Manager Keeter responded that staff conducted a brief review to see what
else was available, and staffs recommendation two years ago was to contract with ACRT,
which is still its recommendation. ACRT is a local firm and has a quality program.
Council Member Land questioned if the City has enough money set aside in the budget to
handle the increased scheduling of maintenance. Deputy City Manager Keeler indicated
that there are street maintenance funds available for some tree maintenance work, but
not a significant amount.
Public Works Director Prima added that there is a separate tree maintenance account,
which includes the landscaping maintenance. Currently there are no formal maintenance
records, as most matters are handled verbally or via phone calls.
Street Superintendent George Bradley further added that the City currently has no
inventory. The City plants approximately 250 trees a year and removes 30-100 trees,
which does not include those associated with Capital projects. The software is very
adaptable, and staff could easily add other trees to the program, like the parks trees,
trees from parking lots, and any Heritage trees on private property.
In response to Council Member Land, Public Works Director Prima stated that staff is
currently looking at a grant through Proposition 12 that provides an allowance for planting
trees; however, there are no grants covering the inventorying and maintenance of trees.
In reply to Council Member Hitchcock, Mr. Nevill stated that ACRT has worked with the
cities of Berkeley, Agoura Hills, Pasadena, and EI Cajon, and the company has been in
California for the last two years. Prior to this, ACRT has worked with over 200-300 cities
in the eastern United States. Mr. Nevill indicated that ACRT has not integrated Heritage
tree ordinances with any other California cities. If the City wanted to do this, it would first
have to provide guidelines or a list of trees. Any trees meeting Heritage tree ordinance
guidelines that are situated in the public right-of-way would already be included in the
inventory; however, those located on private property would need additional costs for
3
Continued October 9, 2001
permission to enter the property and collect the information. The software is flexible and,
in anticipation of a Heritage tree inventory, could include a classification for Heritage trees
and whether it stands on public or private property. Then next year if the program is in
place, the City could decide to include this in its inventory and add it to the program very
easily.
Mayor Pro Tempore Pennino asked staff to contact the above cities for references.
PUBLIC COMMENTS:
Walter Pruss questioned what the plan is for planting trees or landscaping in the right-
of-way along the soon-to-be completed Lower Sacramento Road street widening
project.
Public Works Director Prima stated that there was a formal study done, and presentations
were made at a number of public meetings. Mr. Prima indicated he would provide Mr.
Pruss with information from the study.
Deputy City Manager Keeter confirmed that the maintenance management of public trees
would come back before the City Council at the next Council meeting, and would include
further information about the inclusion of parks trees in the program as well.
"Heritage" Tree Policy
Community Development Director Bartlam reminded Council that the Heritage tree policy,
which deals specifically with trees on private property, was previously discussed by
Council in 1991 when former City Attorney McNatt prepared the draft ordinance (filed).
The ordinance was prepared in reaction to trees that were removed along Victor Road in
conjunction with a street project. Currently, however, Public Works takes specific action
with regard to the removal of trees associated with a street widening project.
The idea of a Heritage tree ordinance is new in Lodi, as well as in California. Oak trees
are not the only protected species, however, they tend to be the ones looked on most
favorably. Many of the significant oak trees (9" or more in diameter) have been removed
because of farming practices, as much of the land has been converted to vineyards.
Heritage trees, or trees of importance, are defined particularly by species, size, and age.
For example, in the city of Rancho Cucamonga, eucalyptus trees are planted to block
high winds, yet as the city developed and the encroachment on these trees became more
prevalent, it became necessary to protect those trees, and they are now considered a
Heritage tree. It is one of local choice as to what is important and what is not. How
Heritage trees on private property are handled should be approached very carefully.
Mr. Bartlam requested Council guidance, so that staff may return with a proposed
ordinance reflective of Council's direction.
Mayor Nakanishi indicated that he received a call from a citizen who was concerned that
the City was cutting down an oak tree. It turned out that the tree was not on public
property. Mayor Nakanishi felt strongly against regulating trees on private property.
Council Member Land stated that he visited the subject property and spoke to the tree
trimmers, who felt that, under the criteria of Stockton's tree ordinance, the tree should be
removed. It created a lot of damage, and years ago it damaged a garage across the
alley. The tree trimmers indicated that parts of the tree were diseased. Mr. Land agreed
with the Mayor's statement that the City not regulate trees on private property and
referred to the draft ordinance that made it a misdemeanor, along with a fine of $1,000,
should anyone violate the chapter. If a property owner purchased a new property and cut
down a Heritage tree, he could go to prison — this ordinance takes away property owners'
rights.
Council Member Hitchcock stated that she is in favor of a Heritage tree ordinance.
Protection should be given to 200-300 year old oak trees that are of historical
significance, especially those on land that has not yet developed. Instead of removing
trees as part of a development project, developers should plan the project around the
trees. Trees belong to more than just the property owners, and the City should weigh the
ii
Continued October 9, 2001
common good of everyone and move forward on a Heritage tree ordinance.
Ms. Hitchcock clarified that she is not advocating the retention of trees that are diseased
or are a safety concern.
Council Member Howard felt that trees on private property should be dealt with on a case-
by-case basis and not by a City ordinance, which takes away property owners' rights and
privileges. As far as preserving trees, she felt many would be preserved by other means,
such as the City's tree management plan and on an individual basis where people and
developers will be more creative in designing projects around existing trees.
Mayor Pro Tempore Pennino concurred with previous comments regarding private
property rights, and stated that Public Works is doing a good job in notifying Council of
any trees scheduled for, or in need of, removal.
COMMENTS BY THE COUNCIL ON NON -AGENDA ITEMS:
• Council Member Land announced that the non-profit organization, Lodi House, will
host its annual benefit, "Harvest in the Grove," on Sunday, October 14 from 3:00-6:00
p.m. The one -year-old Lodi House successfully assisted 19 women and 60 children
in breaking the cycle of homelessness. Tickets are $25 each, and 100% of the
proceeds go toward Lodi House and helping women and children.
Council Member Land apologized for not attending the last Council meeting, but he
had previously committed to attend the California Bankers' Association conference, at
which it presented nine community development programs, three of which were from
Lodi (Lodi House, the RENEW project, and the first-time homebuyer program grant).
Mr. Land noted that he had an opportunity to view the replay of the Council meeting
on Friday night. He suggested bringing in a professional, perhaps from the League of
California Cities, to work with Council in making its meetings more effective and
efficient. He would be willing to use his travel expense budget to help offset the cost
of any training. He asked for Council concurrence to bring this matter back to Council
at a regular Council meeting.
• Mayor Nakanishi stated he would take this under advisement; whereas, Mayor Pro
Tempore Pennino felt this was not a public issue.
• Council Member Hitchcock explained that there was a lengthy agenda at the last
meeting. In addition, many items were inappropriately placed on the consent
calendar and were removed for further discussion under the regular calendar. She
felt Council did a good job at the meeting. She was not in favor of expending funds
for the type of training suggested by Council Member Land; however, if the League
were willing to talk with Council for free, she would certainly participate. She added
that Council should not feel pressured to complete its business in order to meet the
newspapers' deadlines.
• Mayor Nakanishi stated that he prefers to be lenient with the public and listen to what
they have to say. The comment in the Lodi News -Sentinel about not following the
publicized time limit is untrue, as the City Clerk has been using a timer for public
comments.
D. COMMENTS BY THE PUBLIC ON NON -AGENDA ITEMS
None.
E. ADJOURNMENT
No action was taken by the City Council. The meeting was adjourned at 8:16 a.m.
ATTEST:
Jennifer M. Perrin
Deputy City Clerk
Mayor's & Council Member's Weekly Calendar
WEEK OF OCTOBER 9, 2001
Tuesday, October 9, 2001
7:00 a.m. Shirtsleeve Session
1. Urban Forest Issues - Maintenance Management of Public Trees and
"Heritage" Tree Policy (PW)
5:00 p.m. Land and Pennino. 2 x 2 meeting with LUSD, @ LUSD offices.
Wednesday, October 10, 2001
8:30 - 3:00 p.m. Electric Utility's 6* Annual Public Power Week Open House, @ EUD.
Thursday, October 11, 2001
5:30 - 7:30 p.m. San Joaquin County WorkNet Grand Opening and Ribbon Cutting, 850 N.
Hunter, Stockton.
Friday, October 12, 2001
Saturday, October 13, 2001
Reminder Annual Salmon Festival, Lodi Lake, October 13 - 14.
10:00 a.m. Special Olympics "Walk for the Gold," Lodi Lake Wilderness Area.
Sunday, October 14, 2001
2:00 - 5:00 p.m. Land. Proyerf est, under the Pine Street Arch.
3:00 - 6:00 p.m. Lodi House's "Harvest in the Grove," Jesses Grove Wiinery, 1973 W.
Turner Road.
Monday, October 15, 2001
Disclaimer: This calendar contains only information that was provided to the City Clerk's office
councillmisclmcalndr.doc
AGENDA TITLE: Urban Forest Issues — Maintenance Management of Public Trees and "Heritage"
Tree Policy
MEETING DATE: October 9, 2001
PREPARED BY: Public Works Director
RECOMMENDED ACTION: That the City Council indicate what additional information is necessary or
otherwise give direction to staff on these issues.
BACKGROUND INFORMATION: A) Management Program The City of Lodi Public Works
Department Street Division manages the City's trees located in the
public right-of-way and at City facilities (except parks). A modern,
computerized tree inventory and management system would enable
our Tree Operations supervisor to more effectively manage our approximately 8,000 trees.
Implementation of a computerized inventory and management system was approved in the 1999/00
budget at $31,000, but was delayed, and costs have increased.
ACRT was selected to assist in the effort (Exhibit A). They are a leader in this field and have offices in
Lodi. ACRT will evaluate all street trees for size, health, and value. This evaluation would facilitate
management of existing trees through tracking, scheduling, and documentation of maintenance. ACRT
is going to survey the trees with International Society of Arborists (ISA) -certified arborists. This will
provide the City with a very accurate assessment of our urban forest and its immediate and long-range
needs. Additionally, this program will be used for planning replacement of problematic trees, planning
for future improvements, minimizing the spread of potential disease and insect infestations, budget
analysis and forecasts.
A properly managed urban forest is a valuable asset to our community, including providing aesthetic
appeal, psychological uplift, historical value, oxygen generation, climate control (absorbing incident solar
radiation, cooling through evapotransportation, blocking radiant heat loss from homes, defecting winds),
minimizing air pollution by removing both solid and gaseous particles, reduction in noise pollution, and
enhanced property values. The requested appropriation allows for software, training, and inventory
work. An allowance was made for identification of potential tree -planting sites, thus the exact cost is
unknown. Once implemented, the program will be available to the Parks Division to evaluate and
manage park trees. Approval to purchase the services and software shown below is proposed for the
October 17, 2001 Council agenda.
FUNDING: Appropriation: Street Fund
$44,000
Estimated Cost: Inventory (approx. 8,000 trees at $3.60 each)
$28,800
Management Plan
3,500
Software
5,973
Training
2,300
Contingencies (additional trees, sites, misc.)
3.427
$44,000
Budgeted: 1999/01 fiscal year (Page E-8, Capital Improvement Budget)
APPROVED:
H. Dixon Flynn -- City Manager
SSURBANFORESTISSUES 10/03/01
Urban Forest Issues — Maintenance Management of Public Trees and "Heritage" Tree Policy
October 9, 2001
Page 2
B) Heritage Trees The tree management program as presently proposed only applies to trees within
the public right-of-way. The program will eventually include policies and procedures as to how the City
will maintain its urban forest. These concepts will also eventually apply to trees in parks. And, they
could also include specific consideration for "heritage" trees however they may be defined. Finally, such
consideration could also be given to privately owned and maintained trees.
In 1991, the City Council considered a proposed heritage tree ordinance. A copy of the draft and report
to the Council by then City Attorney, Bob McNatt, is attached (Exhibit B). For various reasons, including
reluctance to regulate privately -owned trees, the ordinance was not adopted.
Staff is prepared to review the draft and discuss various issues related to a heritage tree program at the
Shirtsleeve Session.
?Richard C. Prima, J ad Ba lam
Public Works Director Community Development Director
RCP/lm
Attachments
cc: George Bradley, Street Superintendent
Ray Fye, Tree Operations Supervisor
ACRT, Inc.
SSURBANFORESTISSUES 10/03/01
"Au sf,221 2001
7
COST PROPOSAL
Task 1: Tree Inventory
• Tree Inventory using Tree ManagerTM
for Windows® Software
• with GPS + 3 ft
3
Task'2: Tree Management Plan
Includes separate plans for streets and parks
z
Task'3: Tree ManagerTM for Windows® Software
$3.10/tree*
$3.60/tree*
$3,500.00
$5,973.00
Options:
On site training (8 hours), installation and 5 copies of manual $2,300.00
' Wal evolu..
(ineludes upgrades) ;n r.yoffo2
r tanl,+,:nnl s.,.,,,... -h .,,o., be .,,,r.^ohasvu—iatu:l]--c^rtW _89nnn., Qt�tl
0 .. r-
* A 20% discount has been applied to each of the Tasks noted.
Prices are effective until December 31, 2000.
Presented by ACRT, INC.
08/22/01
8
TASK 1: TREE INVENTORY
A. Data Collection Specifications
ACRT will inventory all trees and planting sites on the boulevards and parks in the City of Lodi.
Wooded areas will be inventoried specifically for hazard trees or if there is a situation that
demands clearance trimming, only at the request of City of Lodi staff.
The inventory will include the following types
of information:
• Location
• Tree Identification
• Planting Site Identification
• Size Classification
• Condition Rating
• Maintenance Needs
• Clearance Trim
• Utilities
• Special Work Considerations
B. Data Collection Methodology and Inventory Integrity
ACRT will collect data on hand-held computers using Tree Manager for Windows software.
The data can then be electronically transferred to ACRT's computers for processing. This
procedure eliminates the need to keypunch data from handwritten field notes and has proven to
be a rapid, reliable means of data collection.
ACRT collects your data using
hand-held microcomputers
A complete list of street and park
names are pre -loaded onto the
computer
Quality control checks for tree
identification are built into the
hand-held computer program
The date and the data collector's
initials are automatically recorded
on the computers
All inventories are backed up daily to ACRT Western Division's main computer
Presented by ACRT, INC. 1
08/22/01
• ACRT conducts a 10 percent quality control check at the start of an inventory
• ACRT uses well trained and experienced personnel to collect the data
TASK 2: TREE MANAGERTm FOR WINDOWS® SOFTWARE
Tree ManagerTM for WindowsO is an
urban forestry management program
that allows you to electronically
maintain information about your
urban forest, including work
performed on trees, requests for
service, and to perform daily forestry
operations.
A. Standard Primary
Functions of Tree Manager
• Displays all pertinent
information regarding one tree
(tree/site information, work
history information, and service
request information)
• Maintains information on
removed trees for liability
purposes, population analysis,
and species costing
• Allows the user to enter a
virtually unlimited number of
work history entries per tree
• Stores comments for any tree,
work history, or service requests
• Calculates total tree values
• Can automatically calculate cost
information for crews,
equipment, and materials
• an extensive user friendly on-line help system
• Permits electronic data entry
from some hand-held computers
• Has option to download to
computer for field inspections
and upload from hand-held to PC
to update (add, delete, or change)
information in the PC's master
data files
• Work history windows allow
users to input labor rates and
equipment costs
• Tree Manager for Windows®
includes
Presented by ACRT, INC. 2
08/22/01
B. Minimum System Requirements
• Intel Pentium 200 MHz processor • 32 megabytes of RAM
800 megabytes of free disk space, • Windows® 95/98/NT/2000
For optimal performance, ACRT recommends a Pentium 500 MHz or faster, 2 -gig free disk
space or more, 256 megabytes of RAM, Windows® 98/2000, and a 4 megabyte graphics
accelerator card.
C. Interface to Geographical Inforn
Systems
Tree Manager software can be used to
interface to the City's Geographical
Information Systems (GIS) such as
ArcView®, Intergraph®, or MapInfoo.
D. Tree Manager Terms & Conditic
All clients are required to sign an agreement (Attachment). This agreement specifies that the
software may be used by the City and cannot be sold or given to other entities. "
E. _ Installation and Training
ACRT believes that training, continuing support and development are integral parts of any tree
inventory package. ACRT can provide one to two day workshops for Tree Manager and/or
ArcView®. The training shall ensure competent, comfortable use of the software by staff.
(Please call for pricing.) ,
F. Tree Manager Software Support
Included in the Tree Manager software package is 60 days of post -installation telephone support
(not to exceed 10 hours) to answer questions and aid managers in the use of the software system.
Support will also include on-line support via computer modem when necessary if the client
system is properly equipped.
TASK 3: TREE MANAGEMENT PLAN
ACRT will prepare an Inventory Data Analysis and three different proposals for a Tree
Management Plan for review by City of Lodi staff. The plan would include:
• The Goals of the Management Plan
• Survey Results
• Hazard Tree/ Safety Pruning Mitigation Plan
• Routine Maintenance and Planting Recommendations
• Tables and charts of tree species profiles for your City.
• An estimated annual cost to maintain the trees in your City.
The management plan will be based on the results of the inventory and on observations made
while performing the data collection. Data collection procedures and approaches to the study
will be described in detail.
The analysis will include presentations of tree species population density and diversity along
with physical characteristics of the tree population (diameter, maintenance, etc.) Specific results
of the inventory will be included in graphs, and summary tables within the report. The analysis
of the results will be used to predict future trends for the City of Lodi's urban forest. The report
will also provide an estimated dollar value of City trees to indicate.the monetary benefit. of the
urban forest.
Tree and planting site data will be analyzed using computer summaries of species composition,
size distribution, maintenance needs, and location. Relationships between these various
parameters will be discussed in terms of -management strategy and long term planning.
Discussion of the results will include identifying trends, potential problems, favorable
conditions, and recommendations to reduce future maintenance costs.
A five-year general vegetation maintenance program for each proposal will be presented to set
priorities to the types of maintenance tasks to be accomplished. This replacement and removal
program will be based upon the survey. This will include tasks to be completed, the quantity of
vegetation 'requiring maintenance, the estimated person -hours, budgets, and the time of year
when these tasks should be completed. Computer listings necessary for completing priority work
will be included. ACRT will include a list of recommended tree species for planting in the City
of Lodi.
Presented by ACRT, INC.
08/22/01
ACRT, Inc., (Appraisal, Consulting, Research, and Training) is an international consulting service and training
organization in the utility and urban forestry, arboricultural, environmental, natural resource, biological, and
horticultural sciences. In 1975, Richard E. Abbott, ACRT's chairman and CEO, started the first national,
commercial, urban forestry consulting firm in North America and, possibly, the world.
Since 1985, ACRT's Utility Services Group has provided contract foresters, tree and brush control operations
preplanners and RAV maintenance inspectors to more than 100 electric utilities nationwide. Among the services
are: prenotification/ permitting of tree owners for trimming and/or removal; line clearance work planning and
scheduling; tree crew inspections and evaluations, and right-of-ofmanagement.
,ACRT developed Utility Tree Mana;er`r'�' for Windows@ software for distribution and transmission
management information systems. Also mapping of trees, poles or electric hardware using Global Positioning
Systems (GPS) on distribution and transmission and integration with Utility Tree 'Manager.
ACRT is a leader in Tree Growth Regulator (TGR) application and research
ACRT's Offices
Cuyahoga Falls, Ohio Lodi, California
EXHIBIT B
CITY COUNCIL SHIRTSLEEVE SESSION COMMUNICATION
DATE OF SHIRTSLEEVE SESSION: FEBRUARY__12, 1991
To: Honorable Mayor and Council Members
From: Bob McNatt, City Attorney
Date: February 6, 1991
Subj: DRAFT HERITAGE TREE ORDINANCE
As directed by the Council, the attached ordinance has been prepared to
deal with the preservation of certain trees within the City. This was
done in response to concerns expressed by citizens over the removal of
certain mature trees during right-of-way construction along Victor Road.
Heritage tree ordinances from several jurisdictions around California
were examined before this draft was prepared. This ordinance is
intended to incorporate the best features of several of these, modified
appropriately to meet local needs.
The attached draft actually addresses 3 different classifications of
trees:
° First, all mature live oaks, valley oaks and scrub oaks in
the City are included. It may,be.necessary to include other
species if found locally.
° Second, all trees having some historical significance, as
declared by resolution of the Council, would be protected,
although this would require some initial inventory of
"heritage trees".
° Third, all mature trees of any species, whether or not a
heritage or oak tree, having a diameter of 9" or.more as
measured 4-1/2 feet above the ground would be subject to the
ordinance, but only if those trees in this general category
were located on land proposed for some sort of "urban
development". Conversely,"the "heritage" trees and mature
native oak trees and mature oak trees.would be subject to the
ordinance, even if no development was proposed.
A presumption was -made that the Public Works Department or Community
Development Department would be responsible for implementing the
ordinance. That decision is up to the Council. In any event, it will
require a substantial commitment of staff time to implement the
ordinance if adopted.
,t
Shirtsleeve Session of February 12, 1991
Heritage Tree Draft Ordinance
Page Two
If any person proposed a development which included the cutting down of
subject trees, certain decisions would be made by the responsible
department head or designee. A list of criteria upon which the
decision would be based is included in the ordinance, and includes such
things as the general health of the tree, the economic impact on the
property, and the proposed or existing placement of other buildings,
utilities, etc.
Applicants would be required, prior to beginning work, to submit a plan
to the City showing heritage trees which might be affected and
describing how these trees would be protected during construction. I
am informed that this is desirable due to the fact that oak trees may
be particularly susceptible to root damage within or near their "drip
zone" due to construction or other activities.
If it was deemed appropriate to issue a permit for removal, the party
requesting the permit would be required to replace the tree with new
trees based on one of three formula specified in the ordinance. This
was done to assure that the aesthetic quality of the City was
maintained. Admittedly, this ordinance would not protect mature trees
which were not oaks or otherwise deemed "heritage trees" from being
removed prior to the time City approval of a project was sought. That
seems to be a commonly found aspect of heritage tree ordinances around
the State. This is probably based upon economic considerations of
property development.
The ordinance also provides for an appeal procedure from the department
head to the Planning Commission and ultimately to the City Council if
necessary. The procedures used would be similar to those already in
place for appeal of other zoning decisions.
Violation of the ordinance would be a misdemeanor. Each tree removed
or destroyed in violation of the ordinance could constitute a separate
offense.
Respectfully submitted,
Bobc att
City Attorney
BM:vc
TREESS/TXTA.OIV
ORDINANCE NO. D R A F T 3
AN ORDINANCE OF THE LODI CITY COUNCIL
AMENDING THE LODI MUNICIPAL CODE BY ADDING THERETO
A NEW CHAPTER 17.80 RELATING TO THE PROTECTION AND PRESERVATION OF
NATIVE OAK TREES, HERITAGE TREES, AND MATURE TREES
BE IT ORDAINED BY THE LODI CITY COUNCIL AS FOLLOWS:
SECTION 1. Chapter 17.80 is hereby added to Title 17 of the Lodi
Municipal Code to read as follows:
Chapter 17.80
Tree Protection and Preservation.
17.80.010. Legislative intent.
The purpose of this ordinance shall be, to the greatest extent
possible, to protect and preserve native oak trees, heritage trees, and
mature trees, especially where such mature trees are associated with
proposals for urban development, in order to protect the health,
safety, and welfare of the citizens of Lodi.
17.80.020. Scope.
The provisions of this chapter shall apply to all native oak
trees, heritage trees, and other mature trees, where such mature trees
are associated with proposals for urban development, on all public and
private property within the City of Lodi, except as set forth herein.
17.80.030. Definitions.
For purposes of this chapter, unless otherwise apparent from the
context, certain words and phrases used in this chapter are defined as
follows:
-1-
(a) "Director" shall mean the City of Lodi (? Public Works
Director/Community Development Director).
(b) "Heritage tree" shall mean a living tree designated by
resolution of the Council as a heritage tree because of an association
with some event or person of historical significance to the community
or because of special recognition due to size, condition, or aesthetic
qualities.
(c) "Lot" shall mean an area of land created or established for
the purposes of sale, lease, financing, division of interest, or
separate use, separated from other lands by description on a
subdivision map or parcel map.
(d) "Mature tree" shall mean a living tree with a diameter of
nine inches (9") or more as measured four and one-half feet (4-1/2')
above the root crown.
(e) "Native oak tree" shall mean a living tree of the genus
Quercus and species lobata (valley oak), agrifolia (live oak), or
dumosa (California scrub oak), or hybrids thereof.
(f) "Associated with a proposal for urban development" shall
mean any land area for which an application for a specific plan,
planned development permit, or major modification thereof, variance,
subdivision, or a time extension thereof, or special or conditional use
permit has been filed with and is pending consideration by the City or
has been approved but the related project or applicable phase thereof
has not yet been completed.
-2-
17.80.040. Prohibition of removal.
No native oak tree, heritage tree, nor any other mature tree,
where such mature tree is associated with a proposal for urban
development, shall be removed, cut down, or otherwise destroyed, except
as provided for in this chapter.
17.80.050. Permits.
(a) No native oak tree, heritage tree, nor any other mature tree
where such mature tree is associated with a proposal for urban
development, shall be removed, cut down, or otherwise destroyed, unless
a tree removal permit has been issued by the Director or the Director's
designee. The Director or designee shall establish the format and the
information required for a tree removal permit consistent with this
chapter.
(b) Prior to issuance of such permit, the Director or Director's
designee shall inspect the premises involved and designate the trees to
be removed or moved.
(c) No tree removal permit shall be issued for the removal of
any tree on any lot associated with a proposal for urban development,
unless the project has been approved by the City or unless the Director
or the Director's designee determines that the immediate removal of the
tree is required because of any condition of the tree with respect to
disease, danger of collapse of all or any portion of the tree,
proximity to an existing structure, interference with utility services,
or street alignments.
(d) Where trees are proposed for removal which are not
associated with a proposal for urban development, the Director or
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Director's designee may condition a tree removal permit upon the
replacement of certain trees. Any applicant for a tree removal permit
shall not be required to expend more on the replacement trees than the
appraised value of the trees for which a permit is required.
(e) Where trees are proposed for removal which are associated
with a proposal for urban development, the Director or Director's
designee shall cause an appraisal of the value of such trees to be
prepared. The resulting value shall be applied to upgrading the size
of tree plantings associated with the project.
(f) In no case shall an applicant for a tree removal permit be
required to replace or otherwise pay for the value of any tree which
the City has directed the applicant to remove so that a public street
may be constructed along an alignment determined by the City.
(g) It shall be the duty of the applicant for any urban
development permits or approvals to submit to the City prior to
development approval, a plan showing any Heritage trees on the parcel,
lot or adjacent right of way, and containing a description of necessary
steps to be taken in order to protect such Heritage trees during
construction.
17.80.060. Standards for granting or denying tree removal permits.
The determination of the Director or the Director's designee,
shall be based upon the following criteria:
(1) The condition of the tree with respect to disease, danger of
collapse of all or any portion of the tree, proximity to an existing
structure, or interference with utility services;
-4-
(2) The necessity to remove a mature tree in order to construct
improvements which allow economic enjoyment of the property;
(3) The number of mature trees existing in the neighborhood;
(4) Good forestry practices, including, but not limited to the
number of healthy mature trees a given parcel of land will support;
(5) Whether or not the removal of the tree is necessary to
construct required improvements within the public right-of-way or
within a flood control or utility right-of-way; and
(6) The suitability of the tree species for use in an urban area.
The Director or the Director's designee shall give priority to
the inspection of those requests based upon hazardous conditions. The
Director or designee may refer any request to the Planning Commission
for a determination.
17.80.070. Exceptions.
The following shall be exempt from the provisions of this chapter:
(a) Projects with development permits approved prior to
Where tree removal has been specified under the
approval of the development permit, no other permit shall be required.
(b) Cases of emergency where the Director or the Director's
designee or any member of a law enforcement agency, City Fire
Department or Parks and Recreation Department, in the performance of
his or her duties, determines that a tree poses an imminent threat to
the public safety or general welfare.
(c) The removal or relocation of trees necessary to obtain
adequate line -of -sight distances as required by the City Engineer;
(d) The removal of street trees from within the public
right-of-way which, in the opinion of the Director or Director's
designee, will cause damage to existing public improvements;
(e) Actions taken for the protection of existing electrical
power or communication lines or other property of a public utility;
(f) Trees planted, grown, and/or held for sale by licensed
nurseries or the removal or transplanting of such trees pursuant to,
and as a part of, the operation of a licensed nursery business;
(g) The removal of trees on any property owned by the County of
San Joaquin, State of California, or any political subdivision thereof;
(h) This section shall not preclude pruning or trimming which
does not endanger the life or aesthetic value of the tree.
17.80.080. Procedures for establishing value of trees.
The Director or Director's designee may condition a tree removal
permit for the replacement of certain trees. The replacement value
shall be established using the following procedure:
(a) The replacement value shall be based upon the most recent
edition of the "Guide for Establishing Values of Trees and Other
Plants", prepared by the Council of Tree Landscape Appraisers;
(b) If mutually agreed upon by the applicant for the tree
removal permit and the City, the Director or Director's designee may
prepare an estimate of the value of the certain trees; and/or
(c) The applicant for a tree removal permit may submit an
appraisal prepared by an horticulturist, arborist, or licensed
landscape architect.
10
17.80.090. Appeals.
Decisions of the Director or the Director's designee may be
appealed to the Planning Commission. Decisions of the Planning
Commission may be appealed to the Council, utilizing procedures used in
other types of zoning regulation appeals, as described in Chapter 17.72
of this Code.
17.80.100. Severability.
If any section, subsection, clause, or phrase of this chapter is
for any reason held to be unconstitutional or otherwise invalid, such
decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining sections of
this chapter. The Council hereby declares that it would have adopted
this chapter, and each section, subsection, sentence, clause, and
phrase thereof, irrespective of the fact that any one or more other
sections, subsections, sentences, clauses, or phrases be declared
unconstitutional.
17.80.110. Violations: Penalties.
A violation of the prohibitions of this chapter or any condition
of a tree removal permit granted pursuant to this chapter shall be a
misdemeanor, punishable by a fine of not more than $1,000, or by
imprisonment not to exceed six (6) months, or by both such fine and
imprisonment. For purposes of enforcement, the destruction, cutting
down, or removal of each tree which is done in violation of this
chapter, shall constitute a separate offense.
-7-
SECTION 2. All ordinances and parts of ordinances in conflict
herewith are repealed insofar as such conflict may exist.
SECTION 3. This ordinance shall be published one time in the "Lodi
News Sentinel", a daily newspaper of general circulation printed and
published in the City of Lodi and shall be in force and take effect
thirty days from and after its passage and approval.
Approved this day of
DAVID M. HINCHMAN
Mayor
Attest:
ALICE M. REIMCHE
City Clerk
State of California
County of San Joaquin, ss.
I, Alice M. Reimche, City Clerk of the City of Lodi, do hereby certify
that Ordinance No. was introduced at a regular meeting of the City
Council of the City o Lodi held , 1990 and was
thereafter passed, adopted and ordered to print at a regular meeting of
said Council held , 1990 by the following vote:
Ayes:
Council
Members -
Noes:
Council
Members -
Absent:
Council
Members -
Abstain:
Council
Members -
I further certify that Ordinance No. was approved and signed by
the Mayor on the date of its passage a�—the same has been published
pursuant to law.
Approved as to Form
BOBBY W. McNATT
City Attorney
ORDTREE/TXTA.OIV
-9-
ALICE M. REIMCHE
City Clerk
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I An Urban Forest Management Plan is a
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Tree Inventory: a survey of n city's trees _
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parking lot, public land, park, etc.
Street type: major, minor, residential,
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1 Provide cost projections
1 Assist with the budget process
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1 Monitors change over time
1 Provide a basis for establishing the value of
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Provide a master plant to: J!
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1 Schedule work
1 Track work completed
1 Prioritize removals, tree planting and other
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Detect hazards
Provide information about age and species
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Manage liability (trip and fall, property damage,
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1 Most tree inventories consist of twoWN---
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1. Tree Location &
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1 GPS is used to map the location of
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1 We use Tree Manager for Windows
to collect your tree information
1 Data is kept compatible with Your
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I Mapping trees allows for quick visual
surveys
I Databases allow for searches on tree
attributes.
I Locating a tree in the field is easier
when a map is provided
I Maps are powerful tools to illustrate
needs & situations
I Provide visual data for budget & grant
requests
Does ACRT Collect Tree Dat
�Q41 We use graduate, ISA Certified Arborists to _
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Tree data is collected on hand-held pen- based
computers using Windows 984D and Tree Manager'
for Windows®
The pen -based computers 400 allow the foresters
to collect & manage data in the f ield,
Because your data is collected
in a Windows environment, there
is no need for data conversion or
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1 Tracks tree maintenance activities
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1 We Understand Urban Forest Management 'Plans
1 We Understand Tree Inventory Data Collection
1 We Understand GPS Data Collection
1 We Have the Technical Skills
1 We Manage for Success
1 ACRT's Philosophy Assures Client Satisfaction
1 ACRT, Inc Wants to be Your Partner
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