HomeMy WebLinkAboutMinutes - July 10, 2001 SSCITY OF LODI
INFORMAL INFORMATIONAL MEETING
"SHIRTSLEEVE" SESSION
CARNEGIE FORUM, 305 WEST PINE STREET
TUESDAY, JULY 10, 2001
An Informal Informational Meeting ("Shirtsleeve" Session) of the Lodi City Council was held Tuesday,
July 10, 2001 commencing at 7:00 a.m.
A. ROLL CALL
Present: Council Members — Hitchcock (arrived at 7:03 a.m.), Howard, Land, Pennino and
Mayor Nakanishi
Absent: Council Members — None
Also Present: City Manager Flynn, City Attorney Hays, and City Clerk Blackston
B. CITY COUNCIL CALENDAR UPDATE
City Clerk Blackston reviewed the weekly calendar (filed).
Announcements
City Manager Flynn reminded Council that a Town Hall meeting has been scheduled for August
2e on the topics of water, sewer, electric rates, and reverse frontage walls. He also announced
the following:
• July 31, 12:00 p.m., Hutchins Street Square, Kirst Hall — Retirement party for Public Works
Management Analyst II Sharon Blaufus;
• July 27 — Open Space Forum in Sacramento;
• August 27 — City Employees Association, Sacramento River Cats Baseball event; and
• July 28, 11:00 to 5:00 p.m. — Annual Employee Picnic.
C. TOPIC(S)
C-1 "Art in Public Places"
Janet Hamilton, Management Analyst II, reminded Council that nearly two years ago they
had directed staff to develop a public art policy. She thanked Rad Bartlam, Richard
Prima, Janet Keeter, Roger Baltz, Theresa Yvonne, Charlene Lange, and Dixon Flynn for
their assistance in developing the Public Art Policy (filed). She stated that the Council
believes community amenities like cultural facilities and programs, art and music festivals,
parks, and restored historic areas promote the identity of Lodi and that these amenities
add vitality to the city, attract business investment, stimulate visitor trade, and increase
retail activity. Ms. Hamilton stated that the Council recognizes the need for public art
elements to enrich the lives of Lodi residents and visitors, to improve the visual quality of
the built environment, and to serve as a catalyst for tourism, business relocation, and
economic expansion within the community. She referenced a "blue sheet" handout
distributed to Council entitled "How the Arts Can Impact the Economic Vitality of Our
Cities" (filed). Various funding sources allow cities to designate a certain percentage of
project costs to public art. As an example, the PG&E substation wall mural was funded
jointly by PG&E and the Human Services Agency of San Joaquin County.
With the aid of overheads (filed), Ms. Hamilton displayed photos of public art examples.
She noted that while developing the policy, staff reviewed public art policies from 24 other
cities and received input from the Arts, Planning, and Recreation Commissions. She
submitted a table with criteria comparisons from 47 cities (filed). Funding would come
from 2% of the eligible Capital Improvement Projects (CIP). Developers have agreed to a
percentage of the Development Impact Fees being set aside for an art element. The Arts
Coordinator would oversee the program, and an Art Advisory Board would be comprised
of one member from the Arts, Planning, and Recreation Commissions. An Artist
Selection Committee would be chosen for each project. Staff anticipates bringing the
Public Art Policy back to Council for consideration at the second meeting in August.
Continued July 10, 2001
Community Development Director Bartlam spoke about the city of Brea's public art policy
and noted that their projects are often referred to by the art piece element associated with
them. Mr. Bartlam believed that public art is a quality of life issue, and a quality of the
built environment that a city chooses to portray.
City Manager Flynn explained that under many of the federal guidelines, there is a certain
percent of any capital project that is set aside for public art. The Transportation
Development Act (TDA) allows up to 5% of projects to be used as public art. The city of
Brea requires private developers to contribute to public art. Brea also hired two
employees who were sculptors. Lodi staff met with the development community who
suggested taking a percentage out of the Development Impact Fees for art. Mr. Flynn
pointed out that not all projects are funded by Impact Fees. Two percent could also be
from the City's General Fund, TDA, gas tax, or other project funding source. A matching
program could also be created for the private sector.
In answer to Council Member Howard's questions, Mr. Flynn explained that the policy
allows for flexibility in spending the fees collected in the art fund (i.e., the fees would not
necessarily have to be spent in the year that they were collected). He expressed
confidence that the individuals serving on the Arts Advisory Board would not allow nudity
in a public art piece. Size of the art would depend on the location. Certain playground
equipment is considered art and could be quite large. Routine maintenance would be the
responsibility of the department that oversees it. Cost for damage repairs would be
reviewed by the Board and paid through the art fund.
Council Member Howard felt that the City has supported art in public places in the past
and continues to do so. As examples, she cited the All Veteran's Memorial Plaza and the
bronze cranes in the train station fountain. The City has already been utilizing funds from
different resources for the inclusion of art in projects, and she did not believe it was
necessary to allocate an additional source. Ms. Howard expressed support of a policy to
be used as a guideline for public art, but did not believe it would be the best use of City
funds to earmark 2% from Development Impact Fees.
Council Member Hitchcock stated that the City's Development Impact Fees are just
enough to pay for infrastructure. If 2% is used for public art, there would be insufficient
funds for projects.
Mr. Flynn explained that projects are rarely completed for the exact amount estimated,
and the Contingency Fund would allow for the 2% difference.
Mayor Pro Tempore Pennino agreed with Council Member Hitchcock. He suggested
adding a line item for Art in Public Places. In addition, he stated that he would not support
the policy unless the Council has final approval of the art. The Art Advisory Board should
report to the Council.
Council Member Land concurred with Mr. Pennino's statements.
Mayor Nakanishi stated that the City has many large projects that need to be completed.
He did not believe the City should be in the business of acquiring and maintaining art —
and pointed out that "art is in the eye of the beholder" and value differs according to
individual perception. He agreed with Ms. Howard's earlier comments and expressed
strong opposition to taking 2% from Development Impact Fees, stating that it would
reduce the amount needed for projects. He felt that while the City put $10 million toward
the Community Center, they neglected recreation projects such as the Indoor Sports
Complex.
Council Member Hitchcock warned that as the City grows, art will not be part of public
projects unless there is a policy in place that requires it. She stated that art makes a well-
rounded community, and it should be a part of all eligible projects. She suggested adding
1 % to the cost of the project, as many other cities require in their art policies.
FA
Continued July 10, 2001
In answer to Mayor Nakanishi, City Manager Flynn estimated that the projected cost of
construction projects over the next 15 years would be $98 million.
Mayor Nakanishi stated that 2% of the $98 million ($2 million) could pay for the Aquatics
Center. He emphasized the importance of prioritizing the community's needs and
reiterated his opposition to staff's art policy proposal.
Council Member Howard commented that the City currently has an excellent Arts
Commission, and art programs and performances. The City is supporting arts in the
community by funding $800,000 a year toward Hutchins Street Square, as well as
encouraging the Downtown Lodi Business Partnership to bring art venues to Lodi.
Mayor Pro Tempore Pennino offered the suggestion of having 1 % of any
commercial/industrial project over $50,000 set aside for art, either in their own building, or
elsewhere in the community.
Mr. Bartlam stated that there is a need to separate residential from commercial/industrial
when considering art policy implementation. He remarked that it is very difficult to
legislate what art is, and particularly to private entities.
NOTE: Council Member Hitchcock left at 8:17 a.m.
COMMENTS BY THE PUBLIC:
Frank Alegre strongly objected to allocating 2% of projects toward art. He pointed out
the need for additional maintenance employees in the Parks and Recreation
Department so that parks and playing fields can be properly maintained. He believed
that Council should consider art projects one at a time, as they have been, and not
shift control to an Arts Advisory Board. If developers are asked to pay an additional
2% in Impact Fees above the 30% they have recently agreed to, they will pass the
extra cost on to homeowners/taxpayers.
Council Member Land reported that in the past 10 years the City has done complete or
partial renovations of each of the 26 parks in the community. He could not recall a time
during the last four years that he has served on the Council, when the Parks and
Recreation Department was denied a request. He recommended that Mr. Alegre work
with the Parks and Recreation Director on pointing out areas of deficiency.
Mr. Flynn acknowledged that staff needs to do more to maintain recreation activity fields.
He explained that there is a catch basin at Salas Park and damage occurs when soccer is
played on the damp, softened ground. There is greater use of the City's parks than ever
before, which is why attempts are being made to increase the number of fields.
John Johnson agreed that the City's parks are not being maintained properly. Lodi
Sports Foundation contributed a large sum of money toward Zupo Field, and yet the
grass is nearly dead, the field is often muddy, it is not chalked properly, the outfield
fence has holes in it, and the fence near the dugouts is falling down. He believed that
an additional assessment for art would be more appropriate than taking a percentage
out of Development Impact Fees. He commented that the issue of Impact Fees has
not yet been discussed with the Parks and Recreation Commission. He felt that art
should be a secondary consideration, after projects are completely funded and built.
Mayor Pro Tempore Pennino made the following recommendations:
• Bring the Public Art Policy back to Council for further discussion/consideration;
• Amend the policy to require that Council give final approval on Art Advisory Board
recommendations;
• He supported 2% of City CIP projects for art; 1 % or '/z% on commercial/industrial
projects; and no impact on residential fees.
Continued July 10, 2001
D. COMMENTS BY THE PUBLIC ON NON -AGENDA ITEMS
None.
ADJOURNMENT
No action was taken by the City Council. The meeting was adjourned at 8:28 a.m.
ATTEST:
Susan J. Blackston
City Clerk
Mayor's & Council Member's Weekly Calendar
WEEK OF JULY 10, 2001
Tuesday, July 10, 2001
7:00 a.m. Shirtsleeve Session
1. Art in Public Places
7:30 a.m. Assemblyman Pescetti's Community Cabinet Breakfast, Perko's, Lodi.
6:15 p.m. Nakanishi. Hospice of San Joaquin Annual Awards Dinner, Elkhorn Country
Club, Stockton. Dinner at 7:00 p.m. and Program at 8:00 p.m.
Wednesday, July 11, 2001
Thursday, July 12, 2001
11:00 a.m. Memorial Service for previous Lodi City Manager Hank Claves, Hutchins
Street Square, Main Theater
12:00 p.m. Nakanishi. 2001 Walk To Cure Diabetes Kick -Off Luncheon, Raddison
Hotel, Stockton.
6:30 p.m. Hitchcock. CVD Quarterly Dinner Meeting, Turlock. Dinner at 7:00 p.m.
Friday, July 13, 2001
3:30 p.m. Meeting with Assemblymember Sarah Reyes on the update on the progress
of AB 31, Assembly Room of the Hugh M. Burns State Building, Fresno.
Saturday, July 14, 2001
Sunday, July 15, 2001
10:00 - 12 noon Nakanishi. National Softball Association, Modesto A's, and the Modesto
CVB hosting softball tournament opening ceremonies at John Thurman
Field, Modesto.
Stockton's 2001 Mayor's Invitational Golf Tournament, Swenson Park Golf
Course.
Monday, July 16, 2001
Disclaimer: This calendar contains only information that was provided to the City Clerk's office
counci Ilmisclmcalndr.doc
CITY OF LORI COUNCIL COMMUNICATION
AGENDA TITLE: Presentation of the Public Art Policy for the City of Lodi
MEETING DATE: July 10, 2001
PREPARED BY: Janet L. Hamilton, Management Analyst
RECOMMENDATION: None
BACKGROUND: The City Council believes that amenities such as public art
add vitality to the City, attract business investment, stimulate
visitor trade, and increase retail activity. A Public Art
Program would enrich the lives of residents and visitors by enlivening the visual quality of the built
environment. Accordingly, the City Council has directed staff to develop a policy that would guide
the City in establishing a quality Public Art Program.
The attached policy draft is submitted to the Council in response to this request. Similar drafts
have been distributed to various staff members, the Arts Commission, Planning Commission, and
Recreation Commission for review. Staff anticipates that this policy will be brought back to Council
in August for approval.
FUNDING: None
Resp) ctfully submitted
V
net L. Hamilton
11 anagement Analyst
APPROVED: -
. Dixon Flyn
Public Art
1�
I'olc
for the
City of Lod
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
I. GENERAL
1
A.
INTRODUCTION....................................................................................................................1
B.
DEFINITIONS.........................................................................................................................1
C.
ADMINISTRATIVE POLICIES.............................................................................................2
D.
GUIDELINES FOR PUBLIC ART.........................................................................................2
E.
ELIGIBLE ARTWORKS........................................................................................................3
F.
INELIGIBLE ARTWORKS....................................................................................................3
II.
RESPONSIBILITIES
4
A.
GENERAL...............................................................................................................................4
B.
RESPONSIBILITIES...............................................................................................................4
CityCouncil.............................................................................................................................4
ArtAdvisory Board..................................................................................................................4
ArtCoordinator........................................................................................................................4
CityDepartments......................................................................................................................4
Artist Selection Committee......................................................................................................5
Artist.........................................................................................................................................
5
Arts, Planning, and Recreation Commissions..........................................................................5
III.
FUNDING
6
A.
GENERAL...............................................................................................................................6
B.
USE OF PUBLIC ART FUND................................................................................................6
C.
INCENTIVES FOR PUBLIC ART.........................................................................................7
D.
GRANT FUNDING.................................................................................................................7
E.
DONATIONS...........................................................................................................................7
IV.
MANAGEMENT OF PUBLIC ART
9
A.
COLLECTION REVIEW STANDARDS...............................................................................9
B.
MAINTENANCE AND CONSERVATION.........................................................................10
C.
RESPONSIBILITIES.............................................................................................................10
Artist.......................................................................................................................................10
Art Coordinator and City Departments..................................................................................10
Public Art Policy for the City of Lodi
I. GENERAL
A. INTRODUCTION
The Public Art Program has been established to promote permanent works of art accessible to the
general public throughout the City. The program is intended to enrich the lives of residents and
visitors by enlivening the visual quality of the built environment. The City Council believes that
community amenities like cultural facilities, art and music festivals, open space, parks and restored
historic areas promote the identity of Lodi. Amenities such as these add vitality to the City, attract
business investment, stimulate visitor trade, and increase retail activity. Accordingly, the City
Council has established these policies and procedures to implement a public art program.
With the mission to develop, sustain, and promote the visual arts, the goals of this program are to:
1. Preserve and enrich the City's environmental quality by encouraging the visual arts in public
places for both public and private development.
2. Reflect the unique and diverse history, people, and geography of Lodi as an essential part of
the City's identity and quality of life.
3. Promote opportunities for public participation in and interaction with public artworks and
artists.
4. Expand access to the arts for residents and visitors, with special attention to the needs of
under -served audiences, such as children, low-income families, senior citizens, and disabled
persons.
5. Institutionalize the Public Art Program through policies, plans, and procedures to ensure the
viability of the program and the public art collection.
B. DEFINITIONS
A. Artist: A practicing professional skilled in the design and/or creative production of aesthetic
objects whose qualifications are demonstrated by recognition or stature within their field and/or
through reputation and/or exhibitions.
B. Art Advisory Board: A Board of citizens made up of one representative from the Planning
Commission, the Recreation Commission, and the Art Commission to review public art projects
for quality control and to recommend and approve artworks and artists for the public art
program.
C. Art Commission: A commission made up of citizens to advise the City Council on the overall
arts and cultural activities in the City.
D. Planning Commission: A commission made up of citizens to advise the City Council on the
planning and development activities in the City.
E. Recreation Commission: A commission made up of citizens to advise the City Council on the
recreation and park activities in the City.
F. Public Art Fund: A fund established to account for revenues to be used in the Public Art
Program. The funds that are transferred to the Public Art Program include but are not limited to
"2% of development impact fees", State and Federal grants and subventions for capital projects,
gifts and donations from private individuals for public art, and appropriations to Capital projects
from the City's capital project funds (general fund, electric, water, sewer, transportation).
G. Public Art Collection: All City -owned artworks.
H. Artwork: A tangible creation by an artist, whether in a single art object, an environment, or
landscape, created solely by that artist or in collaboration with a design team.
I. Public Places: All spaces, indoors or outdoors, which are generally accessible to the public.
J. Annual Public Art Plan: A budget plan for art projects approved by the Art Advisory Board
following review of the proposed capital projects, including a prioritized list of projects with an
art element approved annually by the City Council.
K. Art Allocation: The percent of the total approved construction cost set aside for the design and
installation of public art.
L. Artist Selection Committee: A committee selected by the Art Advisory Board to develop a
specific project by reviewing credentials, proposals, and/or materials submitted by artists.
C. ADMINISTRATIVE POLICIES
The following administrative policies are intended to guide the City in managing the Public Art
Program:
1. The City will encourage the inclusion of visual arts in new public and private
development projects through the development review process.
2. The City will evaluate and where appropriate, revise the General Plan, Zoning and
Subdivision Regulations and other pertinent policies and standards to provide incentives
for and remove obstacles to public art.
3. The City will develop and implement administrative policies to fund public art
acquisition and administration.
4. Funding for public art planning and development will be included in the City's Capital
Improvement Budget. This may include matching funds to be used to encourage public
art in private development.
5. Public art will be included as an element in City projects such as parks, City buildings,
public plazas, and major street projects.
6. Two percent of the estimated cost of a public project, for appropriate projects, will be
included in the project from revenues previously identified.
7. Projects receiving matching funds must provide a clear public benefit and advance the
City's public art goals.
D. GUIDELINES FOR PUBLIC ART
The following guidelines are described to help artists, citizens, the Art Advisory Board, Council
Members and staff understand the City's expectations for public art. They are not intended to
unduly restrict creative expression or limit the types of public art possible. Rather, they are
intended to achieve the best possible mating of site and artwork, and guide what is essentially a
form of communication between the artist and the community. They are interpreted by the City
Council and Art Advisory Board with assistance by the City's Art Coordinator and Art
Commission.
1. Public art will be easily accessible from a public right-of-way.
2. The design and placement of public art will not impede pedestrian or vehicle traffic or
conflict with public or private easements.
3. Public art will be compatible with the immediate site and neighborhood in terms of
architectural scale, materials, land use, and the historical and environmental context of the
site.
4. Public art will be integrated with the site and include landscaping, lighting, interpretive
information and other amenities where appropriate.
2
5. Permanent public art will be constructed of durable, high-quality materials and require
minimal or no maintenance.
6. A variety of artistic expressions is encouraged. Expressions of profanity, vulgarity, or
obvious poor taste are inappropriate.
7. Artwork will reflect a high level of artistic excellence.
8. Public art will not directly or indirectly cause adverse environmental effects or otherwise
jeopardize public health, safety, or welfare.
9. Artwork designed and/or sponsored by San Joaquin County residents, businesses, or
organizations will be given a preference.
E. ELIGIBLE ARTWORKS
The City collection will represent a broad range of artistic styles, tastes, and media. It does not
support exclusively artworks of any particular school, style, taste, or medium, and it takes into
account a broad range of cultural backgrounds, gender, and ages.
F. INELIGIBLE ARTWORKS
The following artworks are not eligible under the City's Public Art Program:
1. Directional elements such as super -graphics and signage except where these elements are
integral parts of the original work of art or public art project.
2. Art objects that are mass-produced of standard design such as playground equipment,
fountains, or statuary objects.
3. Reproductions, by mechanical means, of original works of art, except in cases of film, video,
photography, printmaking, or other media arts.
4. Decorative, ornamental, or functional elements or architecture except:
a) where these elements are designed by the artist, and/or
b) are an integral part of the artwork by the artist, and/or
c) are the result of a collaboration among design professional, including at least one
artist.
5. Landscape architecture and landscape gardening except where these elements are designed
by the artist and/or are an integral part of the artwork by the artist or are the result of
collaboration among design professionals, including at least one artist.
6. Services or utilities necessary to operate or maintain the artwork over time.
II. RESPONSIBILITIES
A. GENERAL
The responsibilities described below are provided to ensure that art projects are developed in
accordance with the policies of the City Council. They are reasonably broad and are intended to
assist the responsible parties in developing an art project.
B. RESPONSIBILITIES
City Council
1. Review and approve the annual Public Art Plan submitted by the City Manager.
2. Approve contracts with selected artist for projects over $5000.
Art Advisory Board
1. Responsible for the Public Art Program, including the recommendation of policies
and guidelines, project oversight, and maintenance of the art collection.
2. Advise the City Council on the annual Public Art Plan.
3. Review the annual Public Art Plan.
4. Review the annual maintenance needs.
5. Appoint the Artist Selection Committee.
6. Advise the City Council on proposed gifts, exhibitions and loans.
7. Approve Art Projects.
Art Coordinator
1. Develop the annual Public Art Plan with budgets and recommendations for design
team collaborations for review by the Art Advisory Board.
2. Prepare a report on the maintenance needs for review by the Art Advisory Board.
3. Establish a review process for proposed gifts, exhibitions, loans of City artwork,
long-term loans to the City and make recommendations to the Art Advisory Board.
4. Develop, when feasible, written instructions to each Artist Selection Committee that
outlines objectives and parameters of the project without limiting which artist the
panel may consider and that designates whether or not a project is to be a design
collaboration.
5. Ensure that local and regional artists are given due consideration in every project.
6. Review and recommend to the Art Advisory Board the selection of the Artist
Selection Committee.
7. Recommend public art policies and procedures to the Art Advisory Board.
City Departments
1. Determine, in consultation with the Art Coordinator, whether a project is to be
developed by a design team.
2. Review the annual maintenance needs report to determine a work plan.
3. Include two percent for artist services; artwork and maintenance in all capital
improvement plan requests, unless specifically excluded.
11
Artist Selection Committee
1. Be composed of at least three persons from the following categories:
a. Voting Members
i. One person from the neighborhood in which the artwork will occur
ii. One artist
iii. One representative of the City Department participating in the project
2. Non -Voting Advisors
i. Project Manager on the project
ii. Design team members, if selected
iii. Art Coordinator
3. Be chaired by the representative of the Department.
4. Meet in open session.
5. Develop the project based on the directions given by the Art Advisory Board,
including site, medium/media, scope of the project, method of artist selection, and
other relevant considerations.
6. Review credentials, proposals and/or materials submitted by artists.
7. Recommend to the Art Advisory Board, an artist or artists to be commissioned for
the project or an artist whose existing work is to be purchased for the project.
Artist
1. Submit credentials, proposals, and/or materials as directed for the consideration by
the Artist Selection Committee.
2. If selected, execute and complete the work, or transfer title of an existing work, in a
timely and professional manner.
3. Work closely with the project manager and/or design professionals on commissioned
projects.
4. Submit to the Art Advisory Board for review and approval any significant change in
the scope of the project, color, material, design, or setting of the work.
5. Be responsible for all phases of the project as stipulated in the contract.
6. Make a public presentation, conduct a community education workshop, or do a
residency at an appropriate time and appropriate forum in the community where the
artwork will be placed or the project will occur, if required by contract.
Arts, Planning, and Recreation Commissions
1. Appoint one member to the Art Advisory Board.
5
III. FUNDING
A. GENERAL
1. The Art Advisory Board will review the new and projected capital projects to determine
eligibility for the Public Art Program. Capital equipment purchases and capital maintenance
projects, such as replacement of utilities, turf, and pavement are not eligible for this
program.
2. The Art Coordinator will confirm with the Finance Director that annual appropriations have
been made and transferred to the Public Art Fund at the time the City Council appropriates
funds for a capital project not including Development Impact Fee transfers. The transfer to
the Public Art Fund will be two percent (2%) of the estimated project cost for eligible
projects approved for construction with an estimated cost of $50,000 or more.
3. The Art Coordinator will confirm with the Finance Director and the Public Works Director
the transfer of funds from the Development Impact Fees (2%) at the time fees are paid.
4. The Art Coordinator, in consultation with the appropriate City Departments, will develop a
Public Art Project Plan that includes the budget and recommended design approach for each
proj ect.
5. The Public Art Fund may be used to provide matching funds for "public art" in private
development projects.
6. The Annual Plan will be submitted to the Art Commission for review.
7. The Annual Plan will be submitted to the City Manager for review and approval.
8. All City Departments will be responsible for including two percent (2%) of a capital project
budget for artists' services and artwork.
9. The Art Advisory Board may, from time to time during the course of the year, modify the
Public Art Plan. The City Council will review and approve any significant changes in sites
or dollar allocations in the approved Public Art Plan.
B. USE OF PUBLIC ART FUND
The funds allocated to the Public Art Program may be used for the following services and
purchases:
1. Artist's services and fees.
2. Acquisition of original artwork.
3. Artist selection processes and model or design fees.
4. Extraordinary repair, maintenance, and other preservation work necessary to keep in
standard condition all artwork in the City collection.
5. Funds may not be used for real property acquisition, demolition, remediation, equipment, or
financing costs. Publicly assisted residential construction or rehabilitation projects, and site -
survey -related costs will not be subject to the calculation.
6. As matching fund for private art projects.
7. Up to 10 percent (10%) of the Public Art Fund may be used for:
• Project administration
• Community education programs, publicity, and dedications
• Identifying plaques
• Other purposes as deemed necessary by the Art Advisory Board
Gel
C. INCENTIVES FOR PUBLIC ART
To promote the inclusion of public art in private projects, the City will undertake, as appropriate,
the following steps to implement this Program:
1. Increase matching funds and allow unused funds to accrue from one budget cycle to the
next.
2. Consider allowing density bonuses or height exceptions to projects that include public art
tied to open space at ground level. For example, a project that includes a sculpture and
mini -plaza might receive height or coverage exceptions to allow additional floor area
comparative to the area devoted to public art.
3. Clarify sign regulations relative to public art.
D. GRANT FUNDING
The City may provide grant funding from the Public Art Program to encourage public art. For
every dollar of private investment, the City may match the expenditure on a dollar -for -dollar basis.
Art projects receiving matching funds should provide a clear public benefit and advance the City's
public art goals.
Projects seeking matching funds will require City Council approval. The Council will use the
following criteria in evaluating funding requests:
1. Artwork will be located:
a. On publicly owned property or right-of-way, or
b. On private property if the artwork is secured through a public art easement.
2. Artwork should promote the City's goals for public art.
3. The applicant has demonstrated sufficient experience and ability to successfully complete
public art projects.
4. Projects that make creative and efficient use of resources will be given a preference.
S. Artwork designed and/or sponsored by San Joaquin County residents, businesses, or
organizations will be given a preference.
6. The City will be named as an additional insured and indemnified during construction and
installation of the artwork.
7. Permanent artwork receiving City funds will become City property.
E. DONATIONS
Although artwork is located in public view, the intent of the City's Public Art Program is that art
located on private property be a part of the fixed assets of that property. The City does not
encourage the donation of public art to the City. However, in rare special cases where it is
impossible for a piece of art to remain on private property and/or be maintained by the property
owner, the City may consider accepting the donation of the artwork.
Property owners may submit a written request to the City describing the unique circumstances and
the reasons why they are requesting the City to accept the donation of the artwork. A review
process will be established by the Art Advisory Board to meet the following objectives:
1. Provide uniform procedures for the review and acceptance of gifts and loans of artwork to
the City of Lodi.
2. Assign responsibility to the appropriate department for the management and maintenance of
the City's artwork.
3. Facilitate the placement of artworks in City facilities or in the public right-of-way.
4. Provide appropriate recognition to donors of artwork.
The review process will use the following criteria:
1. Aesthetic considerations, to assure artworks of the highest quality, based on a detailed
written proposal, concept drawing for the project, photographs of the artwork, if existing,
and documentation of the artist's professional qualifications.
2. Financial considerations based on cost of implementation, sources of funding, a maintenance
agreement between the City and the donor and estimated cost to the City over the life of the
artwork.
3. Liability based on susceptibility of the artwork to wear and vandalism, potential danger to
the public, and special insurance requirements.
4. Environmental considerations based on physical appropriateness to the site and scale of the
artwork.
Exceptions to the review process:
1. Artwork or exhibitions loaned for display on City property on a temporary basis will not be
subject to the standard review process. Review and approval will be the responsibility of the
department with jurisdiction over the space involved, based nevertheless, on standards
delineated in the Public Art Program Policies.
2. Displays at cultural centers and art museums are not subject to the review process.
IV. MANAGEMENT OF PUBLIC ART
A. COLLECTION REVIEW STANDARDS
At least once, in every 10 -year period, the City art collection should be evaluated, whether by the
Art Coordinator or by an independent agent, for the purpose of collection management and in order
to assess the collection's future. The City will retain the right to de -accession any work of art
accessioned into the City's collection regardless of the funding source for that work.
A review process will be established by the Art Advisory Board to meet the following objectives:
1. Establish a regular procedure for evaluating artworks in the City collection.
2. Establish standards for the acquisition of artworks.
3. Insure that de -accessioning of artworks is governed by careful procedures.
4. Insulate the de -accessioning process from fluctuations in taste — whether on the part of the
City, the collection's responsible body, or on the part of the public.
A review process for acquisitions to the City collection will use the following criteria:
1. Acquisition should be directed toward artworks of the highest quality.
2. Acquisition of artworks implies a commitment to preservation, protection, maintenance, and
display for public benefit.
3. Acquisition of artworks, whatever the source of funds, should imply permanency within the
City collection, so long as physical integrity, identity, and authenticity are retained; so long
as physical settings remain intact; and so long as they remain useful to the purposes of the
people of the City.
4. In general, artworks should be acquired with respect to copyrights and certain clearly
defined residual rights that are part of a contract with an artist.
5. The acquisition procedures should ensure that the interests of all concerned parties are
represented, including the public, the art community, and the City.
6. A legal instrument of conveyance, transferring title of the artwork and clearly defining the
rights and responsibilities of all parties, should accompany all acquisitions. Complete
accessioning records should be made and maintained for all artworks.
Artwork may be considered for review toward de -accessioning if one or more conditions, such as
the following apply:
1. The site for the artwork has become inappropriate because the site no longer is accessible to
the public or the physical setting is to be destroyed.
2. It has received consistent adverse public reaction for over a period of 10 or more years from
a measurably large number of individuals and/or organizations.
3. The department that displays the artwork requests de -accessioning.
4. It is fraudulent or not authentic.
5. It possesses faults in design or workmanship.
6. It causes excessive in unreasonable maintenance.
7. It is damaged irreparably, to an extent where repair is unreasonable or impractical.
8. It represents a physical threat to public safety.
9. A suitable place for display no longer exists.
10. The work is not, or is rarely displayed.
11. A written request from the artist has been received.
B. MAINTENANCE AND CONSERVATION
A review process will be established by the Art Advisory Board to meet the following objectives:
1. To ensure regular maintenance of artworks in the City's collection in order to maintain them
in the best possible condition.
2. To provide for the regular inspection for condition and location of artworks in the City's
collection.
3. To establish a regular procedure for effecting necessary repairs to artworks in the City's
collection.
C. RESPONSIBILITIES
Artist
1. Within the terms of a contract, the artist will guarantee and maintain the work of art
against all defects of material or workmanship for a period of one-year following
installation.
2. Within the terms of a contract, the artist will provide the Art Coordinator with
drawings of the installation and with detailed instructions regarding routine
maintenance of the artwork.
3. Within the terms of a contract, all repairs and restorations which are made during the
lifetime of the artist will have the mutual agreement of the City and the artist and, to
the extent practical, the artist will be given the opportunity to accomplish such
repairs at a reasonable fee.
Art Coordinator and City Departments
1. All maintenance and repairs will be the responsibility of the Department in which the
artwork is located.
2. The Department will not affect any maintenance or repairs to artworks without the
prior consent of the Art Coordinator.
3. The Department will not move any artwork from the site for which it was selected,
nor remove it from display without the consent of the Art Advisory Board.
10
L
How the Arts Can Impact the Economic Vitality of Our Cities
Notes from League of California Cities Meeting
October 1999
• Can add vitality to community, attract investment, stimulate visitor and tourist
trade, increase downtown retail activity
• help to improve cities' images
• places that are attractive to people will have a competitive edge for job -
creating investments
• important tools for maintaining and increasing private investment
• public/private partnerships bring success
• In Walnut Creek
City saw a 33% increase in TOT earnings ($250,000) from restaurants
after cultural center opened
Receipts from city owned parking garage grown by 85%
Also pays important social and educational dividends
Statistics
• Arts are good for economy in a local area
• Non-profit arts are currently a $36,800,000,000 industry in America
Larger than police and fire industry
Larger than legal services industry
• Slightly smaller than the building construction industry
• Accounts for 1,300,000 full time jobs
• Contribute over $800,000,000 to local revenues
• $1,200,000,000 contributed to state tax coffers
• $3,400,000,000 to federal government
• In order to attract quality workforce, cities must offer a wide variety of cultural
and artistic services and programs
• Studies have shown that vandalism rate is cut in half when art programs are
implemented
• Many cities designate a non-profit organization to be its arts agency with city
staff or an elected official on the board
• Some form "cultural district", e.g. In downtown, formed by City Council
• A geographically identifiable region where arts activities are focused to
establish a "critical mass"
• Collection of cultural facilities in downtown area
• Focus most of cultural activities in this area
• Can be a business improvement district, as taxing mechanism
• Some use TOT funds
• City of Ventura saw dramatic increase in TOT tax earnings a year after
program was implemented
• Question from Lodi, Tim Methias:
How would a city go about updating strategic plan for cultural programs
and ensure community support?
• In Ventura county:
• 18 month project included 200 residents
• private research firm established plan
• presentations to various service groups asking for input on what
people wanted and informing members of benefits of cultural
programs
• 200 people showed up for first meeting at City Hall
• takes into account heritage and history
Need: a qualified arts administrator, a full-time staff member
enlightened leadership
good programming
Question from Lompoc:
What fiscal commitment is required?
• Trinity County: $60,000 (40,000 comes from state, SLP in county)
• Los Angeles: $11,500,000
• 1 full time employee and some programmatic money
$100,000 for any kind of program at all, some from general fund, some
from TOT ( in larger cities, funds come exclusively from TOT), some
corporate sponsorship, some cities have taxed specific services such
as video rentals
ART IN PUBLIC PLACES CRITERIA
BY CITY
7
Berkeley
• Recommended in all
ublic places
Beverly Hills
• All projects
1% or $150,000
Brea
1988
. All projects, private
1%
$500, 000 minimum
commercial,
project valuation; no
industrial, and
maximum valuation
residential of 5 units
criteria
or more
Carlsbad
• Commercial Projects
1%
$500, 000 minimum
project valuation; no
maximum valuation
criteria
Cathedral City
• All commercial,
• 1%
No limits specified
industrial, and mixed
• If value of piece <
use projects >25,000
1%, balance paid to
sq ft
fund
• All public facilities
• In lieu payment to
constructed by the
fund in amount of
City or
90%
Redevelopment
Agency
Chula Vista
. All projects,
1%
$20,000 minimum
including substantial
project valuation; no
remodel projects
maximum valuation
criteria
Claremont
1997
. All subdivisions,
1%
$100, 000 minimum
development projects,
project valuation; no
and remodeling
maximum valuation
projects
criteria
Cupertino
• Case by case analysis
•
Davis
1973
. All CIP projects
• 1% CIP projects
No limits specified
• Private developer
• 2% Redevelopment
projects are
Agency Projects
negotiated at time
permit is issued
Emeryville
1990
All municipal,
commercial, and
1%
$300,000 minimum
project valuation; no
industrial projects
maximum valuation
criteria
Escondido
.
.15 per square foot
Fairfield
. All developments
1 %
No limits specified
Fremont
1987
• All public buildings
1%
$500, 000 minimum
and parks
project valuation; no
• Optional for private
maximum valuation
development
criteria
• Exempt: Low or
moderate income
housing projects
Garden Grove
• All office,
sliding scale
No limits specified
commercial, or
industrial $500,000
• $2500 plus $500 for
each million
• Public Projects
• Commercial or
Laguna Beach
1986
industrial
1%
No limits specified
development
• Residential
developments >4 lots
or units
Livermore
2001
. City Public Works
1%
No limits specified
Proj ects
• Exempt: pipelines
and landscape
renovation projects
Long Beach
• Public Art —
Neighborhood
Murals
Menlo Park
2000
• CIP
1%
$250, 000 minimum
• Private Commercial,
project valuation; no
Industrial, and
maximum valuation
Residential >4
criteria
dwellin s
Merced
• Funded by
Redevelopment
Agency, $150,000
current year, $50,000
next year
Modesto
1993
Mountain View
1989
. CIP
1%
$1,000, 000 minimum
• Private projects
project valuation; no
requirements
maximum valuation
determined as part of
criteria
conditions of
approval
Newark
Residential,
.26 - .41 per sq ft
No limits specified
commercial,
industrial 10,000 sq ft
Norwalk
1989
• Public Works and
1%
$500,000 minimum
Government Agency
project valuation; no
projects exempt.
maximum valuation
• Commercial,
criteria
Industrial, and
residential
developments of 4 or
more lots or
apartments,
townhouses, or other
dwelling units
Oxnard
• All Projects
1%
No limits specified
Palm Desert
• public redevelopment
1% public
No limits specified
• commercial and
.5% commercial
residential
.25% residential
Palo Alto
1977
. All municipal
No limits specified
projects
• Planning
Commission
recommendations for
private projects
Pasadena
1988
• Public, private to
1%
$500, 000 minimum
include commercial,
project valuation; no
industrial, and mixed
maximum valuation
us projects over
criteria
25,000 square feet
• Exempt: low and
moderate income
housing projects,
non-profit, social
service institutions,
adaptive re -use or
rehab of existing
buildings
Pleasanton
• Commercial
1.5%
No limits specified
Richmond
• All developments
1.5%
$300, 000 minimum
project valuation; no
maximum valuation
criteria
Sacramento
1983
• Capital improvement
2%
No limits specified
projects paid by the
City to construct or
remodel any building,
structure, park, or
parking facility
within the City limits.
San Diego
• City departments
negotiate in design
and building projects
San Francisco
• New construction in
1%
No limits specified
downtown area
San Jose
1994
• Capital building and
2%
$500, 000 minimum
Parks construction
project valuation; no
• City and
maximum valuation
Redevelopment
criteria
Agency as well as
certain Agency
assisted private
development projects
San Luis Obispo
1990
• All CIP
1%
No limits specified
• 50/50 city match for
private development
(voluntary)
San Mateo
• Strongly encouraged
to include
• Percent to be
proposed
Santa Clara
• Recommend
placements and
purchase of public art
Santa Cruz
• All eligible CIP
2%
No limits specified
Santa Monica
• All eligible
1%
No limits specified
Enterprise Fund CIP
Solana Beach
2001
• Scope not addressed
Funding not addressed in
M policy
policy
Stockton
2000
• Municipal projects
2%
No limits specified
Sunnyvale
1984
• All projects
1%
Walnut Creek
1987
• CIP and private
• 1% municipal
No limits specified
• Recommendation that
projects
CIP budget include a
• I% for private
block of funds
>25,000 sq ft
dedicated to public
• .5% for private
art in existing parks,
<15,000-24,999 sq
gateways, medians,
ftp
city buildings, and
other municipal sites
West Hollywood
• New commercial
1%
• New commercial
>$200,000
>$200,000
• New residential >2
• New residential >2
units/$200,000
units/$200,000
• All renovations
• All renovations
$200,000 or more
$200,000 or more
Whittier
• Commercial or
$20,000 or .5% (greater)
Commercial or
manufacturing >
manufacturing >
$250,000
$250,000
Albuquerque, NM
1978
. CIP projects
1%
No limits specified
*The California Supreme Court has determined that requiring developers to provide art in
an area of a project that is reasonably accessible to the public is, like other design and
landscaping requirements, a kind of aesthetic control well within the authority of the City
to impose. The City could impose such a requirement by adoption of an ordinance which
imposes the requirement upon developers, sets forth certain definitions and criteria for
the art, and provides for the fund's collection and administration. (From the Public Art
Policy for Cathedral City)
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LODI ARTS COMMISSION
June 26, Zoo I
Dear Mr. Plynn,
The mission of the Lodi Arts Commission is to inspire, encourage and
promote the arts in the community.
On behalf of the Lodi Arts Commission, I would like to express our
excitement in regards to the Art in Public Places Po{icy. The commission has
reviewed the policy individually, as a whole, and is pleased and anxious to see the
Policy implemented. This will truly become an asset to the Lodi Community and one
of the numerous reasons that our community is sought out as a place to live and raise
a �amily.
We looL forward to serving on the Art Policy 5oard.
jincerely,
William Crabtree
Lodi Arts Commission Chair
125 South Hutchins Street • Suite D 0 Lodi, California 95240. 209/367-5442