HomeMy WebLinkAboutMinutes - October 19, 1999 SS249
CITY OF LODI
INFORMAL INFORMATIONAL MEETING
"SHIRTSLEEVE" SESSION
CARNEGIE FORUM
305 W. PINE STREET
TUESDAY, OCTOBER 19, 1999
An Informal Informational Meeting ("Shirtsleeve" Session) of the Lodi City Council was held Tuesday,
October 19, 1999 commencing at 7:00 a.m.
ROLL CALL
Present: Council Members — Hitchcock, Nakanishi, Pennino and Land (Mayor)
Absent: Council Members — Mann
Also Present: City Manager Flynn, Deputy City Manager Keeler, City Attorney Hays and City Clerk
Reimche
TOPIC(S)
Pacific Bell High Speed Cable Open Access
ADJOURNMENT
No action was taken by the City Council. The meeting was adjourned at approximately 8:10 a.m.
ATTEST:
Alice M. ReimcKe
City Clerk
FACSIMILE MESSAGE
PACIFIC�BEII-b
A Paahc Woim Company
Pacific Telesis
External Affairs
445 W. Weber Ave., Suite 236
Stockton, CA 95203
DATE: 10/13/99 # PAGE: (including cover) 18
TO: Susan
Cc:
TELEPHONE: 209-333-6700
FACSIMILE: 209-333-6907
SUBJECT: Supporting information for shirt -sleeve session on 10/19, 7:00 a.m.
MESSAGE: Susan, Hope this is timely enough. Thank you for your call!
Connie Cochran, Director
Telephone (209) 460-0121
Facsimile (209) 460-0141
E-mail connie.cochran@pactel.coni
9T/T'8 SaT'OH WH-1T!P rr-r-t•nT•i')n
Supporters of Open Access:
Sacramento Black Chamber of Commerce
Miriam Krehbiel, United Way of Kern County'
Lovell F. Furry
Erica Kohl
Stephen Nessling, Attitude Online'
Humboldt IBM Users Group
Chris Empey
Maria Singleton
Phil Wagner
Economic Vitality Corporation
Tanya Kiani
Big Brothers/Big Sisters of San Luis Obispo County
Brenda Walker, NAACP*
Ken Jackson, C&B Network*
Organization names used for identification purposes only
8Li8L'd S8t'QN i.iN��,c �.��r •nr •inn
Our Members (continued)
Woodland Economic Renaissance Corp.
W. Kay & Associates
John T. Kehoe
Sophie B. Pasibe
O.P. Anzaldo/N.Y. Life*
Ida Sydnor, NAACP Sacramento•
Michael Harris, NAACP Santa Rosa Sonoma County
Timothy Murphy. Rancho Cordova Chamber of Commerce*
Kenneth Oplinger, Visalia Chamber of Commerce,'
Daniel Snow, Yuba -Sutter Chamber of Commerce'
Palm Olson. Humboldt Internet'
Sandra Snow, Bi -Tech Software*
Leroy K. James, Madera Area Digital Network*
Bill Hammerman, Petaluma Net'
Felipe J. Bolivar, La Voz'
John L. Fenrich, Woodland Daily Democrat'
Derette-E. Layne, Tri County School to Career•
Ernie Hernandez, United Way of Tulare County*
Laurie Isham, Pro -Youth Visalia'
Mark P. Montemayer. City of West Sacramento•
David Cato, Orland High School*
Kathleen Furry, Premier Fastener'
Chuck Walker, The Walker Group*
Margaret M. Esquibel, Designer Signs and Trophies'
Terrie Prod'hon
Dr. W. Trent Saxton
Jim Azuher
Ken Schneider
Michael Schaub
Fred G. Castagna
Mary B. Machado
Sander Tiche, Western Electrical Sales*
Kirk Taber, Taber Integrative Design'
Thomas W. Burruss, Burruss and Associates'
Dororthy McGinn
James W. Brabeck
Dennis J. Bava
Maria M. Bitagon
Jeanette B. Mandap
Betty Walker, Global Real Estate*
Shea Kennedy
Leslie Barry Connors, Woodland Memorial Health Care Foundation*
Jeff Kean, Woodland Opera House*
eT12T'd S8T'ON WK:171-P C-CAT•h-T•110
O P E N
A C C E S S
ALLIANCE
Our Members:
NAACP, Fresno Branch
Hmong Youth Foundation, Inc.
NAACP, Santa Rosa/Sonoma County
NAACP. Vallejo Branch
Greater Tulare Chamber of Commerce
Filipino -American Chamber of Commerce of Solano County
The New Mendota Chamber of Commerce
-Merced Chamber of Commerce
Hispanic Chamber of Commerce of the City and County of Merced
California Black Chamber of Commerce
Stockton/Jan Joaquin County Mexican -American Chamber of Commerce
Vallejo/Solano Black Chamber of Commerce
American Legion Auxiliary
Yolo County Hispanic Chamber of Commerce
Communications Workers of America Local 9421
Benecia Senior Care
Gloria's Senior Care
Congress of California Seniors
Goldrush World Access, LTD.
Kem County Technology Transfer Group
Sunset Net LLC
R-[nternet, LLC. Intemet Services
Inner Cite
Redwood Technology Consortium
GTE
Quadra Net
Pacific Bell
CNETECH Inc.
The Computer Depot
inforum Communications
Redding Community Access
River City Internet Providers
Mother Lode Intemet, Inc.
Central Valley Telephone and Telegraph
Community Wide Web of Stockton
Radio Bilingue
Marysville Youth and Civic Center
National Larbay-Aral Program
Neal and Associates
KLS & Associates
Cornerstone Coffee Company
KM Hansen & Associates
Kathleen Communications, Inc.
Morton & Pitalo, Inc.
Children's Media Forum
Strategic Organizing Solutions
North Bay YMCA
Dynamics Training
Springer Investment Management
$ti9i'd SRT'nH LIH77 Fr -r- T'trT'I -In
1010314
• :cit'y
oz.te�enarC ;ohopen of SanF1 aiicisba art a'gimecourbrief • to the NiUC 1✓Ir : Court.
3oirling San 1Yano sQae"the.QS. t7oatnreacc
of Mayors; .the Natfoital l ieagi%. o� Cities. the
National Aaaocldtion of cAnntie:, The !National
Association.. of Tetdcots�►%5itioiic • Oftioetx
and Administrators and sjrraX �ltlgs,. tnclud
ing Atlanta, A*tob,� Los 'Angeles,;" Now York '�
eg% W FmncSan Jj Si 2nd•.Walnut
Creek, i
s attsu�oit hood: tiirn Ao Califon-
ce tm 1
aia�e, hoartlat�d; vh►oeie cities..tAraa�sho t.'�;
ceuttat 'oot;st, atiouilta hnd
not•tii =:4":aconsldetD4g oil access poll-
ciesas part'lof-pa t.<cablef wchise trpmfers '
andsgA ePnewals: '
ircable indu&
,k N40ig ied•� M . g� t multi -billion
t1611V acgWsWaa of,'I'Cl and iljlWWge,.has
ignited public gn6s 'ti•over a �le'syatam ooa-
trolled.by a single provider _I*i northern -and
cahtrai:Calilfor",4t•exwgple; A11lkx•wiWeonc
n4i jaac+a that 9t1 petbetit of t}ip region's cable
linc8.' WSth thaCtoa�r'ol comes Lo:t�n•
ttuprVing, service;- alai. the' -firms under
whi conikumets ern a, ctW tbel•luternet. - '
'Cable'. eu tomec8 .aluad,, truce what -to
expect flom• monopolies •— bad wivice and • ris-
ingprices,Ke
" said hod .*"M ukt the dbflity to
cfiooad betww4 competing providers, cus-
toVieis laic, their • ody leverage, `their ' only
do appealing ft r- open a , ;' in. j)avls of
CNETW4 lac; ikoted i>>ai apiision-ma .
:err have mi'ohligatiou to',cteata a OOmpetttive . .
landatape wbera all consuasea's 1'Sbave atlord.
ablp•accesA.nq.maaTttlr: a t.W-,h%ot' wow
hi¢h epeetl•.bVtrnet. AbcGl918ti't apse to
competitions then the. co is Who control
that• markot will ddclile, which commuaides
a:eve farwarCh4d, whit i get.ltd t'•bdUud; ' D4via
said '41 cable inornopblY. WW:Ipve'no Incentive
to-nWest in ateaA thtrt.a U* rural; tpo poor m•
toa.ault�ariy, dfvdcsa ttpp proml8e oast Profft
Our Taal t�OverttmCrit9 trove to wand up and be
counted ba fiats iw.ue tt' .we are Sof to move
Mrward toeetheO
BTiST'd S8T'0�1 L.IHT? r-c.r.r • ,T -in
�OCz►Uuc�� ice' _
h 1^
AS The Daly O mpara#, Sunday, October 3,ri 999
Qwsum.. &t, bYY1
,open •• access pact for. :• In -coon a
>deeri to protect ebb " said .
Warning of as eiaetgfag cable m�iidpoly
that put* Fyy choice Ana'. Intern fftedoui
at risk, a•of .tottsumergiess, and
corm unitk-jeat,ersftomlorrdiwu and
Centr8l' O.alt(Qrreta join this,"past'wdQK to
' °attncriiii0e the arptaer of's cq,�lition dedicat
edtoprresitwin openUgsstothe ,Me net.-.
T1ia Norgie n'aid Centtet C+¢lifottua Open
A xys Alliance advocates fair ia:rpetition that
°will eaoswv all. cgasu�eers iii CallArnla havo
the .iidest; tgpst affordable chofees aysilible lA
high-speed aocess•to the lhtemt The Allianoe
believee that eoasnata i-9 benefit' tmm uum
strlcted-voice in lntetiiet set'bite providers
ower broadband cable networks something
the cableedwraul" oppose.
TIw Alliance. called .ad- city councils and
, •' cou¢ity Uards througboat 'tl+e ,,Ceutral and
North • state►• .,to
: e;eyeet ' t,se tabic • ootgpaf►iai'
--re:auoata Sh. r art'anti-oottetimer•cldsxd.�wbrk
lnete>ad, t>'te,Alliance' cit jrUbIke-ot'llciab to
adopt an dom access p611tb l will mater com-
peation'•and give bonsumers better, •faster: and
,';.tagne a661abk accaes to•the world Wide web.
The tilliatice . is phsited by John T. Neboe•
former. (*ewtike `. directer of : the Calltbrnia
Bepargiient bf,Cdaeuwar`Affaia and a pros.
sot dr pgblk polityy at of ojdca:.•Gtete Univet'sft
ILahoe,_ie. known deodg1>out' the state as a
... tliafeiidet of, t�tiiaesrt�ts. •
b."t.---th.-fact ifip :. a* - wali to htxve
equal. acAesa tq>the IaWzct and ali the' VOW&
tial it holds for Cdilliornia.Is to,Uivist ten open.
acoe9s, , Sehoe said:,'We' ii afford to sit by
and,alll * one spa Y to.doogimte the Wer;
net slid: tmnirot bgth liow dbviumers confect to
the World Wide Web andwhatpontent they are
able to access
Undet'the i0gdel ptvjlosed by cable compa-
iufee, cwetoaneers,*bv atcos the lateraet over
higfiayW. cabin Lines. vm&d be freed to Use
the mtertset etrvice'provider: or.M,, xleMW
for.ttietei DY t,ie''caiile cot► 3r>F A owicYof open
a;CM'.•woti14.4Aow• l iternet �-uWrs to.dhoose
'their qvm ISP, ;bt►egdbii°,thcir,9zidivide#al �ueed6
or prethrrnces:-wlth0ut,hav,ng o -Dar aen-(sddi-
tiaaat feefi�do��ggso.' • • • . • • .
There are tmOre tliai+'.¢Op ISPs. iii Caliilir4iz;
including; somk • that. provide 'content cus-
tomized for, Internet
Uaet's. Other ISPs•adapt:their content for easier
,:: flee b tiis'v391ri11Y ituiltgt_ted - --
erzvr'd SaT'otj
'Albande ''Executive bwector ' scdzaet't•
"Customers Who prefer roti ISP oati:tbe
Rhee owned by their cable i',agMpsny' nldri't be
' •basialiaed fbf exercisitsg the regia to• �
Olhes, toaepbers Of the Nortleenn and'
Callibrnis0pOpen Access AUtgnce indu, e
yole Couaty-Aispanic Chamber of Conuq
the NAACP Fresco Bt'eneh, the Kern' MUM
;r•'PeChitology TraWfIte'Groop; the Stodaw-.and
Sam Joaquin County Mcde E1met3Csti LIIaat
ber •off Commerce; • the Merced Chamber.
Ctimeneree, t 0 New Mei dcta Cf%imber of Com•
=care,- the Greater' T(w6 Chambecr cc. Coin-
. the Hanwg .youth Foitndatian. 3be FII -
5 ` mo•Ameriem Cbaiiiber- of. •Coeavmerce, the'
'die;'Corieress of talsffirnia $0dors,• and. lire
._: %Ijdren's Media FbriLm Technology telemm-
tnutelcetioiis and Internet eoanpaniEssdse -have
joined the effort,, ttedti hlr : ` Q!
PetalemaNet, Ywcihc,tell, I ziiod9Iateraet
' Inc., and CammiinikY`.Wtde'QVelb ar-.Stockton. - .
open access ciao is supported by gtbet! area-
' nliatiovw including; . Cougurnkr Faderation of
AiaeriCa;.Consltiner Ul 14= (publisher Of -Con•
saitaer Repoz W, TJOsZiq 0onsumer Acaati Not
.
• ;. , . •. .
_-i�ai9c. `fie • �,�d `?R430r ,
- chantber'aof. ;;as'Aago: .
les Chambes.atde 9aE;q,>zlento
Black Chambei - '
The NAaaI.ifori�tkDoesi„'
Aaotae jcine :�vttlt: ;ssmfll�
tions•wSvuthei�tt the Sanan�.
cisco,Bay Ares izt ddiAg its=rive tn:a natianF ,
vrlile rampatgi, iTu.ad+,ep�!!
Internet systems: in :rt"01 sa',td' 1¢r
input, loco, govnrreateerts iii 4)sO'r�onated+;$ltyte•.
urAAt red aocpae to the m$wft W_n a t>i�t ..
MY.-- why trill ea�emd,�he ��.tlre. `.
htternet indtbe pea—* igliDV00., it
mer' this .s*vneuner, the San •bivacwo'
Board of suwmian a. paaodnnausW adopted . a
reeolutiga. declaring Sad- YlaE>fer &— an .tiptm
access aft 'T0- iewhttwU-direcW.! tlue db'
attorney to devsiop a oolitic.4-act�t to implb•
meat ogiw aecme * the in& td. tha:Ye= The
cin of Los Angeles is'also dia%Wpldg� ts.crbm
policy, en open seem
„eosntll, a.federsl jU4V >Ip, eld Pertlarid;
oregoh a opeei oece m pdii*'#ud, thq anthority ,. 1
or. loWjurindictfotts.td pt,wai:ve c�wjre stud•.:'
compefittoa.by requiting sea opais'acc�e5s policy: .
for cable And in BrowaM Ctitltity FkrM& OfA
cuts 'teceeit]YY' ededoesed •open Acce/s•-arid tlorr-
sumer choice cit Orbs a q=QbndfliL ioi bYiTig
campStEg bT L6eEcable.con
4INt7:G• Fcr- i'hr-Iin
..�SRY�TSF
Cc+ 1 Zt 1°►�q
Int
proviCler�
worry about
AT&T plans
By Craig Koic•Ao
gTaT:+anent pwdleteaiDilr
diidoc.thec unpenythatPmvWw
c -1+1e IcbviAm serviice ftleft gotta
iv, holow lsntcrma rmidetswvr•
tied
Thctweax"140nieahsvetl mso
haveftcableoperationtim-fi rs0
In AT&' s ustme. Tba meats tie
franchise agrwmeat bctwcrA the
caM a chappa" and lad &wera-
mmti eathim o. open ftf ecneWsk
and l oumpntvi faswentlomats:
we AT&T dcesn-tpox theatoatof
b�asittess. '
A ftnLhi%e aigrxoteM WAitoa
the sely ice m 6e provided by the ea-
Fle compa ny, mr. rules by'trW& it
may operate. and t•.iahiihcsiboo-
chile fee that �. rr d lected by lbs lo -
Cal fi*V* tnacnl
The ptecent :agreement coven
unit' telcvislon encs radio aavioe,
but IN thew crnp+,tiate entity edd
provide hoemm aeras ovar dis et
hie taxi
A wal ition comipreed at Paan -
k &II. cmKturett:r two" stldloQl
lawmen ptavWer+mob tltekone
Imst week befr m the Aapb Camp
CityCounci -1UC'alavWWCWet-
ly Borrdoflapen4sotshstsscied.
141cd an t'x-L 18 %tudv wAim taro.
view the cable rr,nchiw-
Irft
canaxmd ftm A 1
Ceeni.Coebm%awa
Pacd- B4 st"dte My dnt!-
tad m tube "am itodtt' a low
Intim of ft hOnchhu imowd.
AT&T wM be We so aft Im.-
i!!mt iR� twR the � Ihls�
tittles fWa dm pnmmm ewvm .
over dmmdW -kpbm GUM am
W &WM4vW"tlWt lid.
speed acsaa to lad bm=d
l+lwid.ts, s weld /Ir&T.j1ttY
haveamottspoll- . —
vim,
'ibp•e•�6a�eirt.d b stta:liN�
ficr'mPaddseta0se�batA
speed aa�lOttlr3 bttue m
pswida and r rAT. aid
'The lnxmd W pored a all.
ical tole inC WMNmi�'r
eotmomr.q add Cealm aftsw
ally iq thew open sinew be
adopad . so stn aongmy hm o.
dative awIot a 10*W a" segttreat[
oft ch' --iib
GJtfmm hem si6ow 600 Eno-
net Pmvidem aidGocbae.l ,-
ca
to vte�atkstfalria
b
dtoatt Wraeld Amu in A"
tamp, 9worud aPla foom b
AT&T's die sys�em,
"tact!isOOWaYae r=ffmW
Piny adcoetfUU apiMM"atF
l+Oraft goat if the bto,dbad yAM&
are f=Ojtsrd Ia AT&T ase oetl r;
she send.
At 4* ftqum
citymxwR+�ld��1
memor duo be
WW
It be* ",Aril're°°'ri'�t a
• S is It 120.ft �01i
ry° ate. ' dtrri+ltwtf
ettolte,� duel'
8Ti£i'd S8i'0�1 WHOP: 97 r -Ar -T ,T • 1-,n
Earlier this year, AT&T waged its own
campaign for open access to another
forum, local telephone service.
Full page ads in major newspaper markets
In California urged fewer restrictions on its
entry into a competing position with the
local telephone service providers, including
PacBell.
The similarities of open access to the
Internet via cable and competition in local
telephone service seem obvious to
Heenan.
"How ignorant do they think consumers
are?" he said.
"The reason the Internet has been so
successful, from a business and consumer
standpoint," said Mark Scotzari of the
Fresno -based Open Access Alliance, "is
because there has been open access." He
doesn't buy ATBTs argument that its
purchase of the MediaOne is a simple
business deal that should not affect the
franchise agreements with local
munilines. "Frankly that doesn't wash,"
he said. "We think irs going to hurt
consumers." It will be very damaging to
small local Internet service providers
throughout the state, he added. "It's going
to drive them out of business.' Competing
high-speed technologies, including Digital
Subscriber Line and wireless Internet are
not yet able to match the reliability and
speed a broadband cable connection, he
believes.
The ultimate answers will likely come from
the Federal Communications Commission,
Congress or the courts.
"Irs up to the local jurisdictions in the
meantime," Scouan said.
Friday, the FCC changed some of the
ways it measures the cable market in ways
that appear to favor approval of ATM
$58 billion buyout of MediaOne.
Any breakthroughs in other delivery
systems, either through satellite or other
wireless technology that would permit
high-speed connections, could render the
issue moot.
Cellular phones with limited Internet
connectivity are already entering the
market, while wireless radio transmission,
promising speeds comparable or faster
than either DSL or broadband cable are to
be tested soon in the Mid -Valley.
8T/2I 'd
set 'OF1 WHOP -P F,F,r,T'bT'I n
PuNished Saturday, October 9. 1999
Y -S has stake in Internet's future
Dan Crawford
Appc - errtocrat
The high-stakes squabble over open
access to high-speed Internet via cable
likely won't be settled in the Mid -Valley's
halls of government.
But as local decisions are made on the
transfer of franchise agreements from
MediaOne to AT&T. those who fear it will
eliminate competition in the delivery of
cutting-edge, in-home technology are
clamoring for officials to stand up to the
media behemoth.
This week Yuba City and Sutter County
officials delayed action on the MediaOne
franchise transfer to AUT, hoping a
couple of extra weeks would help them sort
out the arguments about the future of the
Internet.
`it AT&T gets away with this... all the little
ISPs (Internet service providers) ... will be
back doing what they did before they
became ISPs," said Michael Heenan, a
PacOen spokesman.
The number of small ISPs in California
would dwindle from over 600 currently to a
mere handful if cable companies are able
to keep the market bo themselves or
maintain a system that requires customers
who want an alternative Internet service to
in effect pay twice, he estimated.
Particularly at risk would be companies
that caber to niche markets such as a
foreign language readers.
About three dozen cities in Northern and
Central California are affected by either
transfers of MediaOne operations to AT&T
or swaps with other cable systems,
Heenan added.
MediaOne Vice President Perry Parks
contended any action by local
governments would amount to regulation of
the Intemet, something that Congress has
shied away from doing as the medium
sorts through rapid changes in technology.
BT/TT'd S8T-%) 6IHn7:C ar-AT'trT'I-)n
The Fresno Bee
Internet providers fear access monopoly
A proposed ATAT and MediaOne alliance has local providers worried
By Sanford Nax
The Fresno Bee
September 22, 1999
Le Roy James fears his small
telecommunications company in Madera
may sign off if AT&T and MediaOne are
allowed to dominate the high-speed Internet
cable business.
"There is no way a small company like mine
can compete against a corporate giant,"
James said Tuesday.
James, who operates MadNet in Madera,
spoke at a news conference in Fresno that
announced the formation of an alliance
dedicated to preserving equal Internet access
over the cable lines.
The group, The Northern and Central
California Open Access Alliance, is warning
that a proposed merger between AT&T and
MediaOne could create a monopoly that
Limits access to cable lines.
A spokesperson for AT&T responded by
saying that the utility company is simply
offering consumers another choice. Internet
users already have several ways to access
the Internet and this is another way, said
spokesperson Genny How -Franzen.
The buyout would give AT&T control of the
cable reaching W/e of the homes in the
United States and about 5016 in California,
said Michael Heenan, an alliance
spokesman.
Representatives of the alliance plan to
appeal to local governments across the
Valley because they approve cable
franchises in their jurisdictions. .
Representatives were scheduled to appear
before the Lemoorc City Council Tuesday
and will be before the Fresno and Clovis
councils in October.
The alliance includes consumer groups,
businesses and chamber of commerce
officials from throughout Northern and
Central California. Included are some
technology and Internet companies in
California
California is home to about 600 Internet
service providers, many of which could be
forced out of business by a dominant player,
alliance members contend.
"We don't care about the buyout of
MediaOne by AT&T, but we want to open
up the Broadband line to open and free
competition." said Mark Scozm i, executive
director of the alliance_
Cable moderns are about 100 times faster
than conventional telephone moderns and as
such represent the future of the Internet.
It is feared that customers who access the
Internet via high-speed cable lines would be
forced to use AT&T's own provider,
Exner ome - or be charged an extra fee
for using another provider.
9T/01 *d Sig T *0H WHX,:F cr.c.t •tri • i -)n
ISP group lends support to cable court case
By Corey Grlce
Staff Writer, CNET News.com
September 14, 1999, 11:45 a.m. PT
A group of Internet service providers has filed papers to show its support for
Oregon officials who are embroiled in a closely watched court case that pits
proponents of cable open access against AT&T.
The OpenNet Coalition flied documents today with the U.S. Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals
in support of the city of Portland.
The city and neighboring Multnomah county believe local officials have the right to require
AT&T, now the local cable provider following its merger with Tele-Communications Incorporated,
to open its networks for use by Intemet service providers (ISPs). AT&T has since sued over this
controversial "open access" requirement.
Although not unexpected. today's amicus briefs—also known as "friend of the court"
filings --are the latest step in an ongoing, high-stakes legal battle over cable access.
A group of cities and local government organizations is expected to file a similar brief later
today.
ISPs want to pay cable operators to use their wires to deliver their own high-speed Net
access services, while the cable industry argues they should be allowed to use their own
networks without Interference from competitors. High-speed, or broadband, cable Net
connections are expected to be one of the main methods of connecting to the Internet as
the technology becomes widespread, analysts say.
In a consolidated filing expected later today, the city of San Francisco will file a similar "friend of
the court" brief supporting Portland on behalf of several other cities and local government groups.
The group includes the U.S_ Conference of Mayors, the National Association of Counties, the
National League of Cities, the National Association of Telecommunications Officers and
Administrators, as well as officials from Atlanta, Baltimore, Boston, Los Angeles, New York, and
San Jose, California, among others.
In July, a contentious debate over cable access in San Francisco ended without imposing "open
access" requirements on AT&T's networks in the Bay Area. But the city retained the right to revisit
the issue if Portland succeeds in its lawsuit.
The Federal Communications Commission and Excite@Home, the nation's largest cable
modem service which is owned. in part. by AT&T, filed "friend of the court" briefs opposing
forced cable access last month.
Opening oral arguments are expected to begin in late October or early November,
according to people familiar with the court case. Observers say its is difficult to determine
when a ruling could be handed down.
Separately, OpenNet said its ISP membership has more than doubled in recent months to
750 member companies.
9T/6'd 58TI()H I.IHr_T!cc r-rrT'-T-i-n
U.S. Senators Mike DeWine (R -Ohio) and Herb Kohl (D -Wisconsin):
"This proposed purchase of MediaOne Group by AT&T is a big roll of the dice for
consumers."
James F. Rill, former Bush Administration antitrust chief:
Wall Street Journal. May 6, 1999
"This is the Evil Empire all over again, the re-creation of the Bell system. [AT&T's plan]
gives one company the biggest share of video, long distance, Internet, and wireless
services, and it must be blocked"
Gene Kimmelmon, co-director of Consumers Union:
The Sacramento Bee, April 24,1999
"AT&T obviously was sad to lose its telephone monopoly and is doing everything
possible to rebuild it in the cable industry instead."
[The deal would be a violation of] any logical concentration limit. There's a very strong
antitrust case. and we intend to ask (regulators] to block it on antitrust grounds."
Roy !Neel, President of the U.S. Telephone Association:
"(AT&T is in a position to] dominate if not overwhelm the Internet access, long distance
and cable market in combination... it's pretty clear there will be a lot of people going to
the mat over this. A lot of people are saying 'enough is enough."'
Mark Cooper, Research Director for the Consumer Federation of America:
The Sacramento Bee, May 6, 1999
"The costs are humongous in terms of anti-competitive effects—and the benefits of local
phone competition are miniscule."
"This is like one big cartel. We will oppose this deal, absolutely, and we will oppose it
hard."
USA Today, May 17, 1999
"Consumers should be alarmed at the prospect that AT&T's deal making will enable it to
dominate the information superhighway the way it used to dominate the phone network.
Past history, current realities, and future business plans indicate that consumers are much
more likely to lose choice and pay more for services."
Liza Draper, saalyst with capital firth McQuillan Ventures:
Los Angeles Times, May 6. 1999
"...now AT&T has gobbled up like 60 percent of the cable market. Cable is the last
monopoly. They don't have to open up their network to anyone."
8t/8'd S8t'OH WHCT!c rr-r-T•r.r'1-in
O P E N
A C
C E
S
S
ALLIANCE
TALKING ABOUT OPEN ACCESS
During the first week of May, AT&T made a S58 billion bid to acquire MediaOne, the
fourth-largest cable TV provider in the nation. As pari of the deal, AT&T agreed to swap
cable properties with Comcast, a rival bidder for MediaOne. and reached an agreement to
offer telephone services over the Comcast cable system.
AT&T reached the MediaOne/Comcast deal just weeks after taking over TCI, the
nation's second-largest cable system. Including the company's partnership with cable
provider Time -Warner, AT&T will own or control more than 60 percent of the nation's
cable lines.
In the past 18 months, AT&T has committed a record $130 billion to complete deals
(TCG, Vanguard Cellular, IBM Global Data Network, TCI, MediaOne) within the U.S.
telecommunications industry.
The company is now the largest cable provider, the largest long-distance telephone
carrier, the largest competitive access provider (CAP), and the largest wireless carrier in
the country.
Here's what others are saying about AT&T's attempted cable Internet access
monopoly:
Marc Jacobson, Senior Vice President, Prodigy Communications Corp.:
The Philadelphia Nuirer, April 28, 1999
"We are pressing it through discussion with senators and congressman and we're
pressing it at the FCC. AT&T has determined it's going to use cable lines to offer local
[phone] service. If it does that. it's basically bypassing all of the regulations that are in
place."
Jeffrey Kagan, telecommunications consultant:
The Washington Post, April 27, 1999
"...Should the government allow that much power in one company? It's a valid
concern.
1625 fast Shaw Avenue. Suite 130 Fresno. Caldamia 93710
PhondFax (559) 230-2962
9T/Z,d S9T'OM wH.T:c FGGT't,T' I"ln
Open Access Alliance page 3
The nation's attention now turns to California's heartland, where cities throughout the
Central Valley, Central Coast, Mountains and North Coast are considering open access
policies as part of part of cable franchise transfers and renewals.
Aggressive consolidation of the cable industry, highlighted by AT&T's recent multi-
billion dollar acquisitions of TCI and MediaOne, has ignited public concern over a cable
system controlled by a single provider. In Northern and Central California, for example,
AT&T will control more than 60 percent of the region's cable lines. With that control
comes the ability to control pricing, service, and the terms under which consumers can
access the Internet.
"Cable customers already know what to expect from monopolies — bad service and rising
prices," said Kehoe. "Without -the ability to choose between competing providers,
customers lose their only leverage, their only source of power."
In appealing for open access, Bill Davis of CNETECH Inc. noted that local decision -
makers have an obligation to create a competitive landscape where all consumers will
have affordable access, no matter where they live or who they are.
"If high-speed Internet access isn't open to competition, then the companies who control
that market will decide which communities move forward and which get left behind,"
Davis said. "A cable monopoly will have no incentive to invest in areas that are too rural.
too poor or too culturally diverse to promise easy profits. Our local governments have to
stand up and be counted on this issue if we are going to move forward together."
Alliance leaders are inviting consumers to contact their local officials to urge them to
support open access in California cities and counties. Consumers can learn more about
the Alliance and its membership at www.openaccenalliance.org. Or by calling 916-
930-3131.
81i9'd 581'6" WHOT:E 6661'51'1._in
Open Access Alliance pnge 2
There are more than 604 ISPs in California, including some that provide content
customized for non-English speaking Internet users. Other ISPs adapt their content for
easier use by the visually impaired.
"We need to protect consumer choice," said Alliance Executive Director Mark Scozzari.
"Customers who prefer an ISP other than the one owned by their cable company
shouldn't be penalized for exercising the right to choose."
Other members of the Northern and Central California Open Access Alliance include: the
Yolo County Hispanic Chamber of Commerce. the NAACP Fresno Branch, the Kern
County Technology Transfer Group, the Stockton and San Joaquin County Mexican -
American Chamber of Commerce, the Merced Chamber of Commerce, the New Mendota
Chamber of Commerce, the Greater Tulare Chamber of Commerce, the Hmong Youth
Foundation, the Filipino -American Chamber of Commerce, the Marysville Youth and
Civic Center, the Vallejo-Solano County Black Chamber of Commerce, the Congress of
California Seniors, and the Children's Media Forum. Technology, telecommunications
and Internet companies also have joined the effort. including: Quadra Net, Petaluma Net,
Pacific Bell, Motherlode Internet Inc., and Community Wide Web of Stockton.
Open access also is supported by other organizations, including: Consumer Federation of
America; Consumers Union (publisher of Consumer Reports), Utility Consumer Action
Network, the Media Access Project and major chambers of commerce including the Los
Angeles Chamber of Commerce and the Sacramento Black Chamber of Commerce.
The Northern and Central California Open Access Alliance joins with similar
organizations in Southern California and the San Francisco $ay Area in adding its voice
to a nationwide campaign in favor of open access to cable Internet systems. In response to
consumer input, local govemments in Oregon and Florida have adopted open access
policies to ensure unfettered access to the information superhighway — which will
expand the potential of the Internet and the people who use it.
Earlier this summer, the San Francisco Board of Supervisors unanimously adopted a resolution
declaring San Francisco an open access city. The resolution directed the City Attorney to
develop a course of action to implement open access by the end of the year. The City of Los
Angeles is also developing its own policy on open access.
Recently, a federal judge upheld Portland, Oregon's open access policy and the authority
of local jurisdictions to preserve choice and competition by requiring an open access
policy for cable. And in Broward County Florida, officials recently endorsed open access
and consumer choice — despite a well -funded lobbying campaign by the cable
companies.
In support of Portland's effort on open access, the City of San Francisco sent a "friend of the
court" brief to the Ninth Circuit Court. Joining San Francisco was the U.S. Conference of
Mayors, the National League of Cities, the National Association of Counties, The National
Association of Telecommunications Officers and Administrators and several cities, including
Atlanta, Boston, Los Angeles, New York, San Diego, San Francisco, San Jose, and Walnut
Creek.
8T/S'd ,RT ION WHAT :P rar,T'! T' 1 )n
0 P E N
A C C E S S
ALLIANCE
Consumers, Community Leaders Join Forces to Form
Northern and Central California Open Access Alliance
Warns of cable monopoly's threat to choice, economic opportunity
SACRAMENTO (Sept. 21, 1999) — Waning of an emerging cable monopoly that puts
customer choice and Internet freedom at risk, a coalition of consumer, business, and
community leaders from across Northern and Central Califomia joined today to announce
the formation of a coalition dedicated to preserving open access to the Internet.
The Northern and Central California Open Access Alliance advocates fair
competition that will ensure all consumers in California have the widest, most affordable
choices available in high-speed access to the Internet. The Alliance believes that
consumers benefit from unrestricted choice in Internet service providers over broadband
cable networks — something the cable companies oppose.
The Alliance called on city councils and county boards throughout the Central and North
state to reject the cable companies' requests for an anti -consumer closed network.
Instead, the Alliance urged public officials to adopt an open access policy that will foster
competition and give consumers better, faster, and more affordable access to the World
Wide Web.
The Alliance is chaired by John T. Kehoe, former executive director of the California
Department of Consumer Affairs and a professor of public policy at Golden Gate
University. Kehoe is well-known throughout the state as a lifelong defender of consumer
rights.
"The best –In fact the only – way to have equal access to the Internet and all the potential
it holds for California is to insist on open access," Kehoe said. "We can't afford to sit by
and allow one company to dominate the Internet and control both how consumers connect
to the World Wide Web and what content they are able to access."
Under the closed -access model proposed by cable companies, customers who access the
Internet over high-speed cable lines would be forced to use the Internet service provider,
or ISP, selected for them by the cable company. A policy of open access would allow
Internet users to choose their own ISP, based on their individual needs or preferences,
without having to pay an additional fee for doing so.
1625 East Shaw Avenue, Sufte 130 Fresno, Cadfomia 93710
Phone(Faz(559)230.2962
BTib'd Stat 'fiN IJHPT vF GCr-T'f•T' 1'N1
O P E N
A
C
C E
S
S
ALLIANCE
Local Governments Take a Stand for Consumers,
Despite Corporate Attempts at Bullying
Oregon officials fighting an AT&T lawsuit challenging the city's right to require
cable open access have found support from throughout the United States. Cities and
other local governments across the nation have filed documents with the U.S. Ninth
Circuit Court of Appeals on behalf of Oregon's position, in spite of threats of further
lawsuits by AT&T. Also joining in this show of support have been organizations
representing cities, mayors and county governments.
The City of Portland believes that local officials have the right to require AT&T,
now the local cable provider following its merger with Tele-Communications
Incorporated, to open its networks for use by competing Internet Service Providers
(ISPs). AT&T sued Portland over this open access requirement and is threatening to sue
other cities if they try to impose this same requirement.
ISPs want the right to pay cable operators for the use of their network to deliver
high-speed Internet service; continuing the non-discriminatory foundations of the
Internet. AT&T and its cable companies are insisting on a closed network, forcing
customers to use AT&T's own ISP, Excite(c.Home. Customers who wanted to choose a
different ISP would be required to pay an additional fee on top of what they pay for
Excite@Home.
Cities and local government organizations joining together to challenge
AT&T include:
• U.S. Conference of Mayors
• The National Association of Counties
• The National League of Cities
• The National Association of Telecommunication Officers &
Administrators
• Atlanta
• Baltimore
• Boston
Los Angeles
• New York
• San Jose
San Francisco
1525 East Shaw Avenue. Suite 13Q Fresno. Caklarnia 93710
PhorwJFax(559)230-2962
Rt/F'd =m nvi LJH)T-s- C�AT•Ht•i-Vn
O P E N
A C C E S S
ALLIANCE
THE FACTS ON OPEN ACCESS
Beginning in May 1998, the cable industry has undergone dramatic consolidation.
AT&T bought TCl Cable and then, in 1999, announced plans to acquire MediaOne.
These buyouts give AT&T control over the cable reaching more than 60 percent of U.S.
homes. One part of the AT&T business plan in this consolidation involves offering high-
speed Internet access over the cable lines.
That business plan, however, also calls for forcing cable Internet eustomers•to use
AT&T's own Internet Service Provider, Excite@Home, in order to access the Internet.
Customers who need or simply prefer another ISP would be required to pay an additional
fee on top of what they already pay for Excite@Home.
This effectively creates an Internet monopoly to go along with AT&T's cable monopoly.
Throughout California, consumers, community organizations and local governments are
lining up against this dangerous attempt to close the Intemet to competition. Local
governments are defending consumers by insisting on Open Access requirements, forcing
AT&T to make room for competing ISPs on its cable network.
AT&T has insisted that local governments are not authorized to take this action. They've
resorted to threatening to sue cities who take a stand for Open Access or to delaying
upgrades to cable systems. Despite this, Portland, Oregon and Broward County, Florida
have required Open Access within their jurisdictions.
In June, a federal judge rejected all of AT&T's arguments in their lawsuit against
Portland and upheld the city's Open Access requirement. AT&T is appealing this
decision to the 9'' Circuit Federal Court of Appeals in San Francisco.
Cities and Counties throughout California and the U.S. are reviewing this issue and
considering Open Access requirements of their own. Local officials are learning how
important this issue is and how vital it is to keep the Intemet accessible for all consumers,
instead of allowing one company to control all cable high-speed access.
1625 Hast Shaw Avenue. Suite 130 Fresno, Caatornia 93710
Phone/Fax (559) 230-2962
8112'a GeTT:F., SFF,T'tt,l�n