HomeMy WebLinkAboutAgenda Report - November 5, 1986 (100)CITY COUNCIL MEETING
t V.1+MER. 5, 1986
Electric Utility Director Henry J. Rice introduced agenda
item K-6 relating to the load research program concept.
Mr. Rice advised that ;he nature of electrical use, its
patterns, trends and forecasts into the future are
important to electrical utilities. The need for increased
accuracy in forecasting and its close relationship to
capital and energy costs make load research a very
important tool to this end. Load research is the method
used to obtain data for a representative cross section of
City customers for use in, but not limited to, system
planning, cost analysis, rate determination and load
forecasting. Load research is performed by installing a
limited number of meters which record and store load data
on a continuous basis.
Installation of all metering devices and final checkout of
data translation equipment must be concluded prior to the
peak season. Reliable data fromn a load research program
will not become available in less Char. two years and may
require a full three-year period for verification.
Determination of the least number of required data
collection devices is based upon a sophisticated
statistical analysis. Several months delay in implementing
this program was necessitated while the statistical
analysis was performed. Initiation of the load research
program at this time will allow sufficient time to go out
for bid, install the devices and check out the system prior
to utility's 1987 peak season. 'Therefore, collected and
analyzed data would become useful in 1989.
Additional information regarding the subject was presented
by Mr. Rice.
A lengthy discussion followed with questions being directed
to Staff. Council, on motion of Mayor Pro Tempore Olson,
Hinchman second, approved the transfer of funds in the
amount of $124,205.91 from the 16.1 650.23 - 500 account to
the System Equipment Purchase Account - 16.680.01 - 519 for
program implementation of the Electric Utility Load
Research Program.
La,YD' RESEARCH
PROGRAM CONCEPT
APPROVED
CC -51(d)
CITY COUNCIL MEETING
t V.1+MER. 5, 1986
Electric Utility Director Henry J. Rice introduced agenda
item K-6 relating to the load research program concept.
Mr. Rice advised that ;he nature of electrical use, its
patterns, trends and forecasts into the future are
important to electrical utilities. The need for increased
accuracy in forecasting and its close relationship to
capital and energy costs make load research a very
important tool to this end. Load research is the method
used to obtain data for a representative cross section of
City customers for use in, but not limited to, system
planning, cost analysis, rate determination and load
forecasting. Load research is performed by installing a
limited number of meters which record and store load data
on a continuous basis.
Installation of all metering devices and final checkout of
data translation equipment must be concluded prior to the
peak season. Reliable data fromn a load research program
will not become available in less Char. two years and may
require a full three-year period for verification.
Determination of the least number of required data
collection devices is based upon a sophisticated
statistical analysis. Several months delay in implementing
this program was necessitated while the statistical
analysis was performed. Initiation of the load research
program at this time will allow sufficient time to go out
for bid, install the devices and check out the system prior
to utility's 1987 peak season. 'Therefore, collected and
analyzed data would become useful in 1989.
Additional information regarding the subject was presented
by Mr. Rice.
A lengthy discussion followed with questions being directed
to Staff. Council, on motion of Mayor Pro Tempore Olson,
Hinchman second, approved the transfer of funds in the
amount of $124,205.91 from the 16.1 650.23 - 500 account to
the System Equipment Purchase Account - 16.680.01 - 519 for
program implementation of the Electric Utility Load
Research Program.
C I)LNCIL COMMUNICATION
TO: THE CITY COUNCIL
FROM: THE CITY MANAGER'S OFFICE
SUBJECT: LOAD RESEARCH PROGRAM
T VrR0T'%1YrTTnkT
DATE ; NO.
Ncvcber S, 1985 - .
The nature of electrical use, its patterns, trends and forecasts into the future
are important to electrical utilities. The need for increased accuracy in fore-
casting and its close relationship to capital and energy costs make load research
a very important tool to this end. Load research is the method used to obtain
data for a representative cross section of City customers for use in, but not
limited to system planning, cost analysis, rate determination and load forecasting.
Load research is performed by installing a limited number of meters which record
and store load data on a continuous basis.
Installation of all metering devices and final checkout of data translation equip-
ment must be concluded prior to the peak season. Reliable data {rom a load
research program will not become available in less than two years and may require
a full three-year period for verification.
Determination of the least number of required data collection devices is based
upon a sophisticated statistical analysis. Several months' delay in implementing
this program was necessitated while the statistical analysis was performed.
Initiation of the load research program at this time will allow sufficient time
to go out for bid, install the devices and check out the system prior to our
1987 peak season. Therefore, collected and analyzed data would become useful
in 1989.
CONCEPT
Certainly the very best load research would be the installation of a recorder at
each meter location in the City's electric service area. The recorder would
record the energy used over time and the demand for energy constantly. Obviously,
this idealistic approach would be enormously expensive and the data gathered,
while excellent, would be unmanageable even in relatively small utilities.
A measure of the characteristics of the use of energy can be very closely
esti.nated by the use of accepted statistical practices. By the use of a
relatively small number of samples taken from the total numbers of customers,
the typical patterns and trends develop over a period of time and, therefore,
forecasts can be made. A certain percentage of error exists in this method of
research, but the error can be calculated and used in developing any forecast
margins.
The equipment required for the load research will include solid state recording
devices and IBM based software to statistically evaluate and extrapolate from
the survey results. This equipment and software is specified in the bid document.
The quantity of recorders necessary to develop a recognized statistically valid
sample was determined to be 110.. which includes some spare recorders (5) as
backup.
Cou€:cil Communication
Load Research Program
Page two
November 5, 1986
Deployment of the devices will generally be as fol=—s: 19 industrial, 15
commercial, 70 residential customers. Initial deployment should be fixed for
approximately 3 years. Initial year data may not be totally accurate; second
year should be complete and accurate; the third year wculd provide additional
assurance of accuracy.
All devices installed at industrial site; will be on a permanent basis. Residen-
tial and commercial installations will be changed out when sufficient data is
collected to predict the class load. Such residential and commercial devices
would then be installed at industrial load sites. Fortunately, the number of
devices being obtained would be sufficient to meter most industrial loads in
the near future. Continuing access to load profile information will be of
great use to the City as well as our major customers.
Equipped with the load recording devices and translation equipment, we shall
be able to upgrade our rate studies and develop appropriate rate incentives for
larger customers to manage their loads and perhaps shift load from peak to off-
peak periods.
No determination of the scope of this project could be made during the 1986-87
budget preparation period. However, adequate funds currently exist in the
Substation Construction account for this acquisition. ro facilitate this
purchase, it is recommended that available funds in the amount of $124,205.91
be transferred to the System Equipment Purchases account (16.1-680.01).
Henry J. R ce
Electric Utility Director
c.c. Assist. Electric Utility Director
Sr. Electric Rate Analyst