HomeMy WebLinkAboutAgenda Report - April 19, 1989 (51)C O U N C I L C 0 M M U N I C A T 1 0 N
TO: THE C I T Y COUNCIL COUNCIL MEETING DATE
FRCM THE CITY MANAGER'S OFFICE APRIL 19, 1989
SUBJECT: AUTHORIZE PURCHASE OF SCENIC OV31DCK SITE
PREPARED BY: City Attorney
RECOMMENDED ACTION: That the Council, by resolution, authorize the
purchase of the Scenic Overlook Site, more
particularly described i n Resolution No. 82-68, and
further authorize the City Manager and City Clerk to
execute necessary documents for such purchase.
BACKGROUND INFORMATION: I n 1982, a decision was made by the City Council to
dispose of a parcel of surplus City property,
generally located on the south bank of the Mokelumne
River east of the Southern Pacific Railroad tracks and at the north end of
Awani Drive. The site, commonly referred to as the "Scenic Overlook" parcel
had been previously used since 1935 as a City landfill.
The public notice and request for
bids clearly
identified
the site as a former
landfill and disclaimed any "...
guarantee as
to the soil
conditions which may
limit the feasibility of building
on the property, as the
areas (sic) has been
used as City landfill for many years ..."
It was assumed that the primary
problem (as with other landfill
sites) would
be methane
gas generated by the
buried waste material.
The successful bidder for the land was Arnaiz Development Company of Stockton
which purchased the site in late 1982 and began preparation for development as
residential property. In 1988, the property (s t i I I undeveloped) was sold by
Arnaiz to Pintail Development/Dannor Corporation of Stockton which continued
to move forward with plans for residential development. A tentative map was
approved i n late 1988, subject to a Planning Commission condition that a Solid
Waste Assessment Test (SWAT) be conducted and approval received from involved
State and County agencies, including the Regional Water Quality Control Board
and appropriate health agencies.
Unfortunately, elevated levels of lead and other heavy metals were found
onsite by the soils engineering firm retained by the developer. This fact was
disclosed to the Regional Water Quality Board staff, which then notified the
State Department of Health Services. Neither agency will now approve the site
for development, effectively halting any plans until the site is cleaned up or
declared safe. You may recall that the Department of Health Services recently
declared that due to budget restrictions, it had insufficient staff to conduct
even routine activities such as answering telephones or responding to mail.
These agencies have not told us what they would approve, but have simply
affirmed that they will give no approval u nti I something i s done which meets
with their approval.
r""
COUNCIL COMMUNICATION
Scenic Overlook Site (continued)
April 19, 1989 City Council Meeting
Page Two
Just prior to the City's sale of the land, the Federal government adopted the
Comprehensive Environmental Response Compensation and Liability Act (CERCLA) ,
42 USC Section 9601 et seq. Although the disclaimer in the City's request for
bids might otherwise have transferred the risk and responsibility for cleanup
to the buyer, CERCLA in essence makes responsibility for cleanup of
hazardous or toxic substances the responsibility of the party who placed it on
the land, whether or not that party s t i I I owns the land (42 USC Section
9607(a)). According to research, recent court decisions have interpreted
CERCLA in such a fashion that even some hold harmless agreements have not
been effective to shield prior owners from liability. This responsibility for
cleanup has been applied to municiaalities which own or previously owned the
site involved (New York v. City cf Oyster Say_ 696 F.Supp. 841). It was
not foreseeable at the time of sale that CERCLA would be applied and
interpreted in the fashion it has over the intervening seven years, and in
hindsight, the City would have been better off retaining the land.
The problem which now exists is that
the developer cannot get approval from
a I I necessary agencies to proceed with
construction although it has
already
expended substantial
sums of money.
Pintail has pointed out that it
may be
forced by financial
considerations to
bring suit against the City to
compel
cleanup of the site,
utilizing CERCLA
and other State statutes such
as the
Porter -Cologne Act.
While 1 do not speculate on the owner's chances of success i n such litigation,
if it did succeed, the City could be responsible not only for the cleanup
costs, but possibly for inverse condemnation damages for loss of use of the
property, until it is declared safe for development. The estimated costs of
cleanup (which at present are very speculative) range from about $1.5 million
for in place treatment, to more than $24 million for hauling away all of the
soil presently on the landfill, and replacing it with clean soil. Even if the
cleanup was done immediately, the property would still belong to Pintail,
which would then be free to continue with development plans, and the City
would simply be out its costs with nothing else to show for it.
After extensive study and discussion among staff , the most practical option
appears to be a repurchase agreement to which the present owner has indicated
it is amenable. Pintail has indicated it is willing to sell the property
back for the amount of out-of-pocket costs it has already invested, with no
profit or markup included. Documentation has been provided showing more than
$392,000 expended to date. Pintail has agreed to accept that amount for the
property, plus the interest which accrues at over $100 per day, up to date of
closing. It is estimated the total will be approximately $395,000.
It must be stressed that I do not speculate on Pintail's chance of success
in litigation, but believe this to be the most economically practical solution
i n the long ri!n. The City need not and rhould not stipulate that the site i s
contaminated to the extent that there i s a ddng::; to the public, nor that i t
requires immediate cleanup. Tests have not shown that to be the case.
However, there are some elevated levels of lead on site. A repurchase would
allow the City time to make an in-depth assessment of the situation and to
plan do apprcpriate response without the threat of a lawsuit.
COUNCIL COMMUNICATION '
Scenic Overlook Site (continued)
April 19, 1989 City Council Meeting
Page Three
Simply defending the litigation and conducting the tests necessary to prepare
the case would cost nearly as mxii as the repurchase. I t should also be
remembered that at some point, the site will have to be cleaned up or
neutralized and there are no guarantees that a state or federal agency may not
decide unexpectedly to require this. However, the possibility of that
happening in the immediate future appears unlikely if there is no third party
brinying suit to force the issue.
Because of the complexity of the environmental law issues involved, and to get
another objective point o f view, I consulted with Joseph Anm of San
Francisco, an attorney specializing in environmental law. U Anim
concurred that of the options which vie apparently have, repurchase appears the
most practical based on potential liability for, costs and also considering
that following cleanup, the City will again have a desirable piece of property
for which an appropriate use may be found.
The present owner has requested a prompt decision by the Council because
interest and carrying charges continue to accrue.
Respectfully submitted,
BOB McNATT
City Attorney
EM _vc
SCENICOV. 5/TXTA.01V
A RESOLUTION OF THE LODI CTIY CJOUNC L
AUIHORZNG THE PURCHASE BY THE CITY OF LCI OF REAL PROPERTY
LOCATEC ON THE SOUTH BANK OF THE MOKELUMNE RIVER
BE IT RESOLVED BY THE LCCI CITY COUN(7L, that the City Menager
and City Clerk are authorized to execute the necessary documents for
the purchase by the City of Lodi of real property generally referred to
as the "Scenic Overlook" site, and more particularly described as:
That certain real property situated in the State of
California, County of San Joaquin, City of Lodi , described
as follows -
PARCEL ONE:
A portion of the southeast quarter (SE 1/4) of Section
Thirty -Six (36), Township Four (4) North, Range Six (6)
East, Mount Diablo Base and Meridian, according to the
Official Plat thereof, described as follows:
Beginning at the northwest corner of Lot Thirty -Five (35 )
of Mokelumne Village as filed for record September 26, 1978
in Volume 23, page 95, San Joaquin County Records; thence
North 82 Degrees, 21 Minutes East, 101.32 feet to the
Northeast. corner of said Lot Thirty -Five (35); thence 12.75
feet along a nontangent curve, concave to the southwest
said corner having a radius of 50.00 feet, and a long chord
which bears North 34 degrees, 38 Minutes, 23 Seconds West;
thence 136.97 feet along a reversing curve to the right,
said curve having a radius of 50.00 feet, and a long chord
which bears North 36 Degrees, 31 Minutes, 48 Seconds East;
thence North 3 Degrees, 00 Minutes West to the point of
intersection with the south bank of the Mokelumne River;
thence northerly and westerly along said south bank to the
point of intersection with the Southern Pacific Con4my
right of way; thence South 3 Degrees, 00 Minutes East along
said right of way to a point which bears South 82 Degrees,
21 Minttes West from the northwest corner of the above
described Lot Thirty -Five (35); thence North 82 Degrees, 21
Minutes East, 27.43 feet to the point of beginning.
PARCEL TWG.
A portion of the southeast quarter (SE 1/4) of Section
Thirty -Six (36), Township Four (4) North, Range Six (6)
East, Mount Diablo Base and Meridian, according to the
Official Plat thereof, more particularly described as
follows:
85-46
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s
Beginning at the Southeast corner of the City of Lodi
property as described in Book "A" of Deeds, Volume 266, at
Page 3, San Joaquin County Records; thence South R'_
Degrees, 21 Minutes West, 55.88 feet to a point on a curve,
said point also being the Northeast corner of Lot
Thirty -Five (35) of Mokelumne Village, as filed in Book 23
of Maps and Plat, at Page 95, San Joaquin County Records;
thence continuing northwesterly along said curve, having a
radius of 50 feet, a central angle of 14 degrees, 36
Minutes, 50 Seconds, and an arc length of 12.75 feet to a
point of reverse curvature; thence along a curve to the
right hav'ing a radius of 50 feet, a central angle of 156
Degrees, 57 Minutes, 12 Seconds and arc length of 136.95
feet to the East line of said City of Lodi property above
described; thence South 3 Degrees, 00 Minutes East, 81.87
feet to the point of beginning.
Excepting from Parcels One (1) and Two (2) above, all oil,
coal, or other minerals i n the land, and the right to
prospect for, mine, and remove the same under such rules
and regulations as the Secretary of the Interior may
prescribe as reserved in the Grant by the United States of
America to Central Pacific Railroad Company by an Act of
Congress approved July 1, 1862, and as reserved in that
certain document recorded December 21, 1978 in Book 4490,
Page 76, San Joaquin County Records, lying within the 400
foot wide Congressional Railroad Right of Way.
PARCEL THREE:
A portion of the Southeast Quarter (SE 1/4) of Section
Thirty -Six (36), Township Four (4) North, Range Six (6)
East, Mount Diablo Base and Meridian and a portion of Tract
No. 1444, Mokelumne Village, filed for record September 26,
1978 in Book 23 of Maps and Plats, Page 95, being more
particularly described as follows:
Parcel K of Parcel MEp filed for record June 13, 1984 in
Book 12 of Parcel Maps, at Page 179, San Joaquin County
Records.
Except therefrom all oil, oil rights, mineral rights,
natural gas rights and other hydrocarbons by whatsoever
name known, together with all geothermal steam and steam
power, etc., together with the right of storing in, or
removing the same from said land, as described in deed to
Eastwood Mi nera is and Energy Company, a California
Corporation, recorded July 22, 1974, in Book 3894, Page
233, San Joaquin County Records.
89-40
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NOTE: Eastwood Minerals and
Energy Company, a California
Corporation
quitclaimed their
right to drill, mine,
store,
explore and
operate through or
on, and utilize, all
or any
portion of
the surface of
the upper 500 feet
of the
subsurface
of the herein described
land by deed recorded
May19, 1978
in gook 4400,
Zage 174, San Joaquin
County
for the total purchase price of $395,785.23, including escrow
fees and charges, as of Friday April 21, 1989, the anticipated
closing date.
Dated: April 19, 1989
I hereby certify that Resolution No. 89-46 was ,passed and
adopted by the City Council of the City of Lodi in a regular
meeting held April 19, 1989 by the following vote:
Ayes : Council Members - Hinchman, Olson, Reid, Pinkerton and
Snider (Mayor)
Noes : Council Members - None
Absent: Council Members - None
Alice M. Re niche
City Clerk
89-46
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