HomeMy WebLinkAboutAgenda Report - November 28, 1990 (37)COUNCIL
TO: THE CITY COUNCIL
FROM THE CITY MANAGER'S OFFICE
C 0 M M U N I C A T 1 0 N
COUNCIL MEETING DATE
NOVEMBER 28, 1990
SUBJECT: CONSIDERATION OF INTRODUCTION OF GRAFFITI ORDINANCE
PREPARED BY: City Attorney
REOONNENDED ACTION: Council cons ideration.of introduction of
proposed graffiti ordinance.
BACKGROUND INFORMATION: At the shirtsleeve session of November 13, 1990, the
City Council considered two versions of an ordinance
dealing wit9 graffiti. The first was based on
voluntary cooperation by the owner or responsible person, and did not compel
graffiti abatement. The second version allowed the City to compel graffiti
removal and if necessary, to lien the property for costs of abatement. From
input by Council members and staff, it appears that the preferred cption at
present is the non -mandatory version.
The ordinances were evaluated and discussed by the Mayor's informal committee,
comprised of concerned citizen Arthur Price, Council member Evelyn Olson,
Public Works Director Jack Ronsko, and the City Attorney. The consensus was
that the ordinance providing for mandatory removal of graffiti was probably
not cost-effective at present, because in many cases, it might actually cost
more to process the necessary paperwork than the actual cost of abating the
graffiti. The paperwork would have been necessary, however, iif a lien was
going to be used to cover abatement costs. For those reasons, the voluntary
ordinance appears preferable.
The attached ordinance allowsPublic Works to abate graffiti at no cost to the
property owner, but does not provide for painting any area larger than that
necessary just to cover up the graffiti. It also makes no guarantees as to a
c o l o r match.
In addition to the abatement provisions of this ordinance, i t would make
illegal the placing of any unauthorized graffiti on a public or
privately -owned building or structure, and would also prohibit the sale or
furnishing to persons under 18 years of age any pressurized paint can or felt
tip pen with a tip more than 1/2 inch wide. Possession of such spray paint or
marking pen by any person would also be pronibited in publicly -owned parks,
playgrounds or recreational facilities in the City, subject to certain
specified exemptions.
Count i1 Communication
Proposed Graffiti Ordinance
Page Two
The ordinance would place the burden on businesses which sell such paint and
marking pens to get proof of age from some potential buyers. However, State
law already requires that sellers of such items get proof of age before
selling airplane glue or paint which contains certain substances such as
toluene. There are also a number of cities in California that have adopted
similar restrictions on sale of paint to minors, and no evidence of this
creating major problems for businesses has been noted.
It has also been proposed that in conjunction with the possible adoption of a
graffiti ordinance, that the City undertake an information campaign making
people aware of the graffiti cleanup program. Businesses and property owners
would be urged to set aside some touchup paint when buildings are repainted.
Then, should it be necessary for City crews to assist in abating graffiti, the
owner's paint could be used assuring a color match.
If the Council desires to put this ordinance in place, a consent/hold harmless
form would be prepared by the City Attorney's office. This form would be
required before the City would do any graffiti abatement work.
Some community organizations have already expressed an interest in helping with
this program.
Respectfully submitted,
zcoz_�_—__
BOB McNATT
City Attorney
BM:vc
GRAFFCC.2/TXTA.OIV
ORDINANCE NO. 1502
AN ORIPOM-E OF THE LODI CITY COUNCIL
ADDM CHAPTER- 9:28. TO THE LOD I MUNICIPAL CODE
RELATING TO GRAFFITI ABATEMENT
BE IT ORDANE D BY THE LODI CITY COUNCIL AS FOLLOWS:
SECTION 1. Chapter 9.28, Graffiti Abatement, is hereby added to the
Lodi Municipal Code to read as follows:
Chapter 9.28
GRAFFITI ABATEMENT
9.28.010 FINDINGS.
The City Council finds that graffiti on public and private
property contributes to the creation of blight, negatively affects the
value of surroundinq property, visually detracts from neighborhoods and
generally lowers the quality of life in the City. The Council further
finds that graffiti is often related to the activities or territories
of street gangs and its presence encourages proliferation of additional
graffiti unless abated promptly. To promote the health, safety and
welfare of the public, this ordinance is adopted to alleviate vandalism
and halt the spread of such nuisances.
9.28.020 DEFINITIONS.
1. "Graffiti" means the unauthorized placing upon any public or
private bu-f?c,ing, fence, structure or other property of any
message, words, letters, pictures, symbols or other marking by
-1-
scratching, carving, the spraying of paint, or the use of chalk,
dye or other similar substance.
2. "Responsible party" means the owner, manager, or person in lawful
possession of property upon which graffiti has been placed.
3. "Unauthorized" means without the explicit consent of the owner or
person in possession of or responsible party for the affected
private property or the public official responsible for public
property, to any act described in this ordinance.
9.28.030 GRAFFITI PROHIBITED.
It
shall be
unlawful for any person
to scratch,
carve, paint,
chalk or
otherwise
apply any unauthorized
graffiti on
any public or
privately -owned building, fence, structure or other property.
9.28.040 REMOVAL OF GRAFFITI.
When
graffiti
or other
inscribed material is capable of
being
viewed from
a public
right of
way or any place the public has a
right
to be, and
the responsible
party
consents thereto
or requests
the
cooperation
of the City, the
Public
Works Director may
provide for
the
removal of such graffiti. if the Director provides for such rernoval ,
he or she shall not authorize nor undertake to provide for the painting
or repair of any more extensive area than that necessary to cover the
graffiti. Prior to graffiti abatement by the Public Works Department,
the responsible party shall be required to execute a written release,
-2-
holding the City harmless and acknowledging that the covering paint may
not match the color of the structure upon which it is placed.
SECTION 9.28.050 SALE OR POSSESSION OF PRESSURIZED PAINT CANS.
I t shall be unlawful in the City of Lodi for any person to sell,
give, loan, exchange, or cause or permit to be sold, given, loaned or
exchanged any pressurized can(s) containing any substance commonly
known as paint or dye to any person under the age of eighteen (18)
years, unless such person is the parent or legal guardian of such
minor. 1`b person under the age of eighteen (18) years shall purchase
any pressurized can(s) containing paint or dye.
9.28.060 SALE OR POSSESSION OF MARKING PENS.
it shall be unlawful in the City of Lodi for any person to
sell , give, loan, exchange, or cause or permit to be sold, given,
loaned or exchanged any marking pen (s) with a tip more than one-half
inch (_1/2") wide to any person under the age of eighteen (18) years.
unless such person is the parent or legal guardian of such minor. For
purposes of this section, a marking pen is defined as any instrument
for writing or marking containing ink or other colored material with a
felt or cloth composition tip. lib person under the age of eighteen
(18) years shall purchase any marking pen(s) with a tip more than
one-half inch (1/2") wide.
-3-
9.28.070 POSSESSION OF SPRAY PAIIT OR MARKING PEN IN PUBLIC PARK
SOUAFE, PLAYGROUND, SWIMMING POOL OR RECREATIONAL FACILITY.
No person shall have in his or her possession any pressurized
can(s) containing paint or dye, nor any marking pen(s) as defined in
this chapter with a tip more than one-half inch (1/2") wide, while in
any City -owned public park, square, playground, swimming pool or
recreational facility of the City.
3
9.28.080 EXEMPT IONS .
The provisions of this chapter regulating the sale, furnishing or
possession of spray paint and marking pens shall not apply to:
(a) authorized employees of the City of Lodi;
(b) persons or firms under contract with the City whit 2 engaged
i n authorized activities under such contract;
(c) employees or agents of a firm or business utilizing such
items in the normal course of business, while actually
engaged in such employment activities.
9.28.090 PENALTY.
A violation of
this
chapter
shall be an infraction, punishable by
a fine not exceeding
five
hundred
dollars.
SECTION 2. All ordinances and parts of ordinances i n conflict
herewith are repealed insofar as such conflict may exist.
SECTION 3. This ordinance shall be published one time i n the "Lodi
News Sentinel", a daily newspaper of general circulation printed and
-4-
published in the City of Lodi and shall be in force and take effect
thirty days from and after its passage and approval.
Approved this day of
JOHN R. SNIDER
ATTEST: Mayor of the City of Lodi
ALICE M. REIIVICHE
City Clerk of the City o f Lodi
State of California
County of San Joaquin, ss.
I, Alice M. Reimche, City Clerk o f the City of Lodi, do hereby
certify that Ordinance No.1502 was introduced at a regular meeting of
the City Council of the City of Lodi held November 28, 1990 and was
thereafter passed, adopted and ordered to print at a regular meeting of
said Council held by the following vote:
Ayes : Council Melnbm -
Noes : Council Member -
Absent: Council Member -
Abstain: Council Members -
I further certify that Ordinance No. 1502 was approved and signed by
the Mayor on the date of its passage and the same has been published
pursuant to law.
ALICE M. RE ACHE
City Clerk of the City of Lodi
Approved a s t o Form
BOBBY W. McNATT
City Attorney of the City of Lodi
A
ORDGRAFF, 1/TXTA.01V
r
-5-