HomeMy WebLinkAboutAgenda Report - December 4, 1991 (58)--1
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CITY OF LODI
COUNCIL COMMUNICATION
L A
AGENDA TITLE: Cherokee Lane, from Kettleman Lane to Lodi Avenue - Optimum Signal
Location
MEETING DATE: December 4, 1991
PREPARED BY: Public Works Director
RECOMMENDED ACEDN That the City Council place two intersections, Cherokee and
Toka and Cherokee and Hale, on the Capital Improvement Project
(CIP� list for traffic signal installations.
BACKGROUND P4;CRMATION: A part of the recent City Council discussions about
Cherokee Lane, Public Works staff indicated a study was
underway which would determine the appropriate location(s )
for a traffic signal(s) between Kettleman Lane and Lodi
Avenue. Nluch of the Cherokee Lane discussion involved the intersection of
Cherokee/Hale. The concerns were for the safety of school-age children and other
pedestrians crossing Cherokee Lane.
The Electric Utility Department and Public Works Department have recently installed
a flashing beacon, larger pedestrian signs and a modified crosswalk to provide
improved notification of pedestrians crossing Cherokee Lane at Hale Road The next
step to improving pedestrian safety on Cherokee Lane would be to install a traffic
signal between Lodi Avenue and Kettleman Lane. This step raised the question of
which location or locations would be best for a traffic signal. The study
considered Tokay Street, Hale Road, Vine Street, Poplar Street, Eden Street, Delores
Street and the K -Mart driveway.
Staff conducted a traffic signal progression analysis for that portion of Cherokee
Lane. The analysis was conducted using a computer software application called
PASSER.
PASSER Analysis
PASSER is the acronym for the Progression Analysis and Signal System Evaluation
Routine. The software has many uses, one of which is to determine the optimum
locations and timing for signals which will allow vehicles to travel along a roadway
seament at a constant soeed without being stopped by a red light. By entering data
such as the intersection peak hour turning movements, distance between
intersections, and desired speed range, the computer software will provide various
factors to determine the best locations and timing of signals. These factors
include optimum cycle length, recommended speed, bandwidth, efficiency,
attainability and intersection delay, The efficiency level directly relates to a
range of progression from "poor" to "great". Appendix A provides a definition of
efficiency as well as an explanation of the other factors. By reviewing the
.APPROVED:
THOMAS A PETERSON
CCHEROK5/TXTW.02M (CO,COM) . November 25, 1991
Cherokee Lane, from Kettleman Lane to Lodi Avenue - Optimum Signal Location
December 4, 1991
Page 2
factors, staff determined the best combination of signalized intersections on
Cherokee Lane, from a progression standpoint, would be as follows:
Hale Road and Poplar Street
Hale Road and Delores Street
Tokay Street, Hale Road and Poplar Street
Tokay Street and Hale Road
Tokay Street, Hale Road and Vine Street
Tokay Street and Vine Street
All of the above combinations will provide "great" progression (i.e. "efficiency of
0.37 or higher) and minimum delay at the intersections. Table 1 of Appendix A
presents the actual values .
fraffic Signal Guidelines/Priority List
The intersections studied and the volumes are shown i n Exhibit A. The progression
analysis assumed all the signals satisfied the Caltrans traffic signal guidelines.
However, two intersections , Cherokee Lane/Poplar Street and Cherokee Lane/Del ores
Street, do not presently meet the signal warrant guidelioes. Therefore, three of
the signal combinations listed above would not be appropriate until volumes increase
on the side streets or other factors change.
The Cherokee Lane and Tokay Street, and Cherokee Lane and Hale Road 'intersections
satisfy the Caltrans traffic signal guidelines and, therefore, they are included on
the updated 1990 Signal Priority Study list (Exhibit B). Currently, there are
twenty' additional intersections that satisfy the Caltrans traffic signal
guidelines. . Two of the twenty intersections are under construction, Hutchins Street
and Vine Street and Kettleman Lane and Mills Avenu,: , nd have been removed from the
signal: priority i ist. The Cherokee Lane and Tokay Street, and Cherokee Lane and
Hale 'Road intersections are #5 and #16, respectively, on the updated signal priority
list. The Cherokee Lane and Vine Street intersection is already on the signal
priority list as #18. All these locations will be shown in the Street Capital
Improvement. Program list of projects. Funding and timing of installations would
best be discussed along with the entire program.
A ;traffic signal located at Cherokee Lane and Tokay Street could include signalizing
the 'Tokay Bowl southern driveway. This driveway is directly across from Tokay
Street. If the southern driveway is signalized, staff will recommend closing the
northern driveway. A signal a t Cherokee Lane and Tokay Street will provide a
protected pedestrian crossing for students walking to and from the Heritage
Elementary School and patrons walking to and from K -Mart.
A traffic signal located at Cherokee Lane and Hale Road will provide a protected
pedestrian crossing for patrons using the Star Market as well as students attending
Heritage Elementary School.
CCHEROK5/TXTW.02M (CO.COM)
November 26, 1991
Cherokee Lane, from Kettleman Lane t o Lodi Avenue - Optimum Signal Location
December 4, 1991
Page 3
General
In reviewing citywide pedestrian accidents from 1987 to 1990, there are five
intersections that have had three or more pedestrian accidents. Four of the
intersections are on Cherokee Lane --Locust Street (three accidents), Elm Street
(three accidents), Eden Street (five accidents) and Hale Road (three accidents).
The other intersection that has had three accidents is at a signalized intersection,
Church Street and Lodi Avenue.
A traffic signal located at Cherokee/Hale and/or Cherokee/Tokay will provide a
higher degree of safety for pedestrians but accidents may still occur at these
intersections. It should also be noted that once a signal is installed at Hale and
Cherokee this intersection will be far from meeting the criteria for an adult
crossing guard. For young children, crossing at this intersection will still be
intimidating. Busing may still be the best solution to the school crossing problem.
FCbM3 To be determined in CIP. Llt�
Jac L. Ronsko
Pub is Works Director
Prepared by Paula 3. Fernandez, Assistant Civil Engineer - Traffic
JLR/PJF/im
Attachment
cc: City Attorney
Concerned citizens (including attendees of Shirtsleeve "Cherokee Lane Tour")
Chamber of Commerce
CCHER0K5/TXTW.04 (C0. COM) November 26, 1991
CITY OF LORI
PUBLIC WORKS DEPARTMENT
Exhibit A
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1990 Signal Priority List
(Updated 1991)
1. Lockeford Street/Stockton Street
2. Lockeford Street/Sacramento Street
3. Turner Road/Stockton Street
4. Lower Sacramento Road/Vine Street
5. Cherokee Lane/Tokay Street
6. Harney Lane/Stockton Street
7. Lodi Avenue/Mills Avenue
8. Lower Sacramento Road Woodhaven Lane/Turner Road
9, Kettleman Lane/Central Avenue
10. Kettleman Lane/Crescent Avenue
11. Turner Road/Mills Avenue
12. Pine Street/Stockton Street
13. Harney Lane/Ham Lane
14. Mills Avenue/Elm Street
15. Turner Road/Edgewood Drive
16. Cherokee Lane/Hale Road
17. Ham Lane/Century Boulevard
18. Cherokee Lane/Vine Street
19. Hutchins Street/Pine Street
20. Cherokee Lane/Elm Street
i
j
i
CCHEROK5/TXTW.02M (Co. COM)
F. xhibit B
485
460
338
314
273
270
242
239
239
234
233
218
195
190
186
182
172
148
141
89
November 25, 1991
Appendix A
Explanation of Progression Terms
The basic definition of two common terms used to describe signal timing parameters
are as follows:
Cycle len th - The time period in seconds required for one complete sequence of
signal indications (green, amber, red for both streets). The cycle length
usually ranges between 60-120 seconds. The more cptions an intersection has,
such as separate left -turn phases (arrows), the longer the cycle length will
be. Longer cycle lengths increase the average delay for stopped vehicles.
Optimum cycle length - PASSER determines the best cycle length to
provide the best progression.
Recot=axled speed - PASSER provides a recommended speed for the major street
which is within 2 mph± of the desired speed entered. The recommended speed
takes into account the maximum bandwidth required to obtain the best
progression plan. Several trials were made, and depending on the progression
plan, the recommended speeds ranged from 33 to 37 mph.
PASSER uses three measures to estimate the quality of progression: bandwidth,
efficiency and attainability.
Bandwidth - The number of seconds during each signal cycle length that is
evote to progressive traffic flow in a given direction along the major
street. Larqer bandwidths man more vehicles can be accommodated in a single
green wave. -However, creating larger bands by simply increasing the cycle -
length increases the average delay for stopped vehicles. Therefore,
"efficiency", which relates bandwidth to cycle length, is considered a better
measure of signal progression quality than bandwidth alone.
Eff�iciennc , - The average fraction of th-3 cycle used for progression. It is a
ratio of seconds of bandwidth to cycle length. PASSER provides a value that
relates to the following levels:
0.00-0.12
Poor progression
0.13-0.24
Fair progression
0.25-0.36
Good progression
0.37+
Great progression
dttainaai lYt - The ratio of seconds of smallest arterial green to the
bandwidth. '[he values can range from 0.00 to 1.00. The higher values provide
more desirable solutions.
Another term commonly used to evaluate the performance of intersections is the
fol lowing:
Intersection dela - The total delay of vehicles divided by the total number of
vehicles which is expressed in seconds per vehicle. The intersection delay
relates to level of service which is a qualitative measure of traffic operating
conditions at an intersection whereby a letter 5rade, "A" through "F" , is
CCHEROK5 TXTW.02M (CO.COM)
November 25, 1991
Appendix A
Page 2
assigned. LOS "A" indicates free-flowing conditions with minimal delay, while
"F" indicates highly congested conditions with lengthy delays. The following
delay values relate to the level of service:
Average Intersection Level
Delay (sec/veh) of Service
0.0 - 5.0 A
5.1 - 15.0 B
15.1 - 25.0 C
25.1 - 40.0 D
40.1 - 60.0 E
60.0+ F
Table 1 presents the results of the PASSER analysis. Another PASSER output that
provides a visual aid of the progression plan is the time -space diagram. Figure 1
shows PASSERS recommended speed for the Tokay Street, Hale Road and Vine Street
progression plan, as well as hand -drawn speeds of 30 mph and 40 mph.
General
Initially, the Cherokee bane and Kettleman Lane intersection was included in the
progression analysis. However, a cycle length of 105 seconds is required to
accommodate all of the phases of this intersection. With a higher cycle length, the
intersection delay for all the intersection was also high. Without including
Cherokee bane and Kettleman Lane intersection, the minimum cycle length is 71
seconds.
The analysis also assumed separate left -turn phases on Cherokee Lane at Lodi
Avenue. In the near future, these separate phases will need to be implemented.
CCHEROK5/TXTW.02M (CO.COM) November 25, 1991
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Table 1
Cycle
Effi- IAttain-
Band A
Band B 1
Overall Level
_
Cofxkion
Length
ciency ;
ability ,
width
speed
width
speed,Delay
of
(sec)
(mph)
(sec)
(mph)
(seclveh)
Service
Lodi, Hata, Poplar
90 0 48 1.00
41
34
44
34
14.15
6
Lodi, Hale, Delores
84
0.451
1.00
37
33
381�33
13.89
8
Lodi, Tokay, Hale, Poplar -90
90,
0.41 1
0.85
40
33
33
33
12.76
B
Lodi, Tokay, Hate -90 _
Lodi, Tokay, Hale, Poplar _ _
Lodi, Tokay, Hate
90
840.40
84
0.41
0.40
0.85
0.89.-
0.89
40
36
_ 37
33
3331-
33
33
30_
331
33_-_12.5
33
13.761 B
B__
13.24 B
_
Lodi, Tokay, Hate, Vine
_
90
0.39
0.80
37
35
31
35
12.75!
B
Lodi, Tokay, Vine
90
0.39
0.80
37
35
31
35
16.75
C
Lodi, Eden, Vine
90
0. 35
0.72
33
37
28
37
14.59
B
Lodi, Eden, Vine, Poplar
90!
0.33
0.68
31
34
27
3
13.61
B
Lodi, K -mart, Tokay
ALL INT
841 0.301
871 0.301
0.67
0.64
28
27
33
33
22
24
33 16.29
_35' 12.42'
C
B
Lodi, Eden, Vine, Kettleman
105
0.35
1.0037
33
37
33
26.11
D
Lodi, Hale, Delores, Kettleman
105
0.35
1.00
37
33
-37
33
27.97
D
_
Lodi, Vine, Kettleman
105
0.35
1.00
37T
35
37
35
30.78
D
Lodi, Tokay, Hale, Vine, Kettleman
110
0.34
1.00
37
37
37
37
22.96
C
Lodi, Tokay, Vine, Kettleman
I 110
__10
0.34
1.00
37
37
37
37
26.49
D
Lodi, Eden, Vine, Poplar, Kettleman-E],
0.32
0.94
37
37
32
37
24.66
- C
Lodi, Ham, Poplar, Kettleman
1 110
0.32
0.94
37
37
32
37
25.33
D
ALL INT.
120
0.31
0.99
37
34
36
35
20.33
C
Lodi, Hale, Kettlernan
1201
0.30
0.97
37
35
34
35
32.63
D
Lodi, Kmart, Tokay, Kettleman
105
0.30
0.86
34
33
29
33
26.29
D
(Lodi, Tdcay,_Haie, Vine, Kettleman-31 mph_
120,
_ 37
_ 33
_37
33
24.06
C_
Lodi, Tokay, Vine, Kettleman-31 mph
_._0..31__.___.00
12 0
0.31
1.00
37
33
37
33
28.171
D
Lath, Tokay, Hale, Vine, Kettleman-39mph
0.34
1.00
371
37
37
3722.96
C
L.odi!, Tokay, Vine, Kettleman-39 mph
_110
110
0.341
1. 01
371
37
371
37
26.49
D
TEXAS DEPARTMENT OF HIGHWAYS AND PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION
PASSER2 MULTIPHASE ARTERIAL PROGRESSION - 145101
PASSER II -80
City of Lodi DISTRICT RUN NO. I
Cherokes Lo 11/05/91 CYCLE LENGTH - 90 SECONDS
Vine St
51.9s 57.7 •------- 7-
...... ............
Hale Rd
F I G U R E I
VER 2.1 DEC 81
CIVILSCFT VERSION 1.
HORIZONTAL SCALE 1 INCH - 30 SECOND`
VERTICAL SCALE 1 INCH - 1000 FEET
-------------------- ........
46.85 52.0% •----- ------
--. _
Tokdy St J ]_ ..-.....-•---...<...
/ 7• / \ `....................
49.IS 51.6s
Lodi Ave
.OS .0% ...... ...... .. J •\' \ ` \- ....................
.A. ••. YB..
35 MPH 35 MPH ••• -DUAL LEFT (1+3)
- ��
--n oeun 31 SECOND BAND --- STRAIGHT THRU (2+4)
CLTY COUNCIL
DAVID M. HINCHMAN, Mavor
JAMES W. PINKERTON. IT
Mavor Pro Tempore
PHILLIP A. PENNINO
JACK A. rI":LOCK
,.QriN R. (Randy) SNIDER
CITY OF LODI
CITY HALL, 221 WEST PINE STREEI
P.O. BOX 3006
LODI. CALIFORNIA 95241-1910
(209) 334-5634
FAX (209) 333-6795
December 2, 1991
THOMAS A. PETERSON
City Manager
ALICE M. REIMCHE
City Clerk
BOB McNATT
City Attorney
SUBJECT: Cherokee Lane, from Kettleman Lane to Lodi Avenue - Optimum
Signal Location
Dear Concerned Citizen:
Enclosed is a copy of background information on an item that will be
discussed at the City Council meeting on Wednesda , December 4, 1991, at
7:30 p.m. The meeting will be held in the City Council Chamber, Carnegie
Forun, 305 West Pine Street. Yca are welcome to attend.
If you wish to communicate with the City Council, please contact Alice
Reimche, City Clerk, at (209) 333-6702.
If you have any questions about the item, please call Paula Fernandez or
me at (209) 333;6706.
ack L. Ronsko
bl' Works Director
JLR/lm
Enclosure
V/" -
cc: City Clerk
Chamber of Commerce