HomeMy WebLinkAboutAgenda Report - September 18, 1991 (57). OF
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CITY OF LO ®I COUNCIL COMMUNICATION
AGENDA TITLE: INTRODUCTION OF "RIGHT TO FARM' ORDINANCE
MEETING DATE: September 18, 1991
PREPARED BY: City Attorney
RECOMMENDED ACTION: Council consideration of attached ordinance.
BACKGROUND INFORMATION: This matter has been continued from the August
21, 1991 Council meeting at the request of the
Lodi Board of Realtors. At that time, Alan
Baker, spokesperson for the organization
indicated that he had not had sufficient opportunity for input from
realtors to take a formal position.
One of the main points of concern discussed at the previous meeting was
whether the ordinance should apply to all Property in the City or be
limited to areas in closer proximity to farming operations. The attached
draft contains language applicable to a I I parts of town. However, ifthe
Council desires, Section 8.18.020 (3) could be amended to read as follows:
"Property" shall mean any real property inside the City
Limits of Lodi located within 500 feet of any agriculturally -
zoned property, whether such agricultural property is located
inside the City Limits or not.
While this approach would still require that the boundaries of the
ordinance's applicability be redrawn with each annexation, it would be a
fairly easy process to do ifbased on agricultural "zoning" instead of
agricultural "use".
FUNDING: Unknown at this time.
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APPROVED:
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�ob McNatt
City Attorney
THOMAS A. PETERSON
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CITY OF LOM
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AGENDA TITLE: Introduction of "Right To Farm" Ordinance
(Notice of agricultural operations affecting other property)
M[EIING DATE: August 21, 1991
PREPARED BY: City Attorney
RECOMMENDED ACTION Council consideration of attached ordinance.
BACKGROUND P4il MATION On July 2, 1991, the City Council at a
shirtsleeve session considered the first draft
of a "Right To Farm" ordinance. The purpose of
this type of ordinance is to discourage nuisance
lawsuits against farming operations brought by other property owners or
tenants. This would be accomplished by requiring notice and disclosure of
agricultural operations when property is bought and/or sold. Similar
ordinances are now in place in other cities such as Manteca and Stockton.
Such an Ordinance was first proposed by the Mayor's Task Force on Measure
A in its July 1987 report. That proposal was made a part of the
Conservation Element (Page 7-4) of the recently adopted General Plan
wherein it was stated:
"The City shall adopt a "Right To Farm" ordinance for
the purpose of protecting agricultural land from
nuisance suits brought by surrounding landowners."
The draft ordinance attached has been modified as suggested a t the
shirtsleeve session to make it clear that it would apply to all property
located within the City, not just that which is adjacent to agricultural
land. In retrospect, this may be the better approach since it could be
difficult to otherwise determine which properties were or were not subject
to the disclosure requirements.
As further directed by the City Council, the draft ordinance was provided
to the Farm Bureau of San Joaquin County and to the Lodi Board of Realtors
for comment. Those responses are attached. The Farm Bureau endorses the
ordinance, while the real estate industry is less favorable. It was
suggestzd by real estate broker Ben Schaffer that if the ordinance is to be
adopted, it be modified to specify that it applies only to (for example)
APPROVED: - r_
THOMAS A. PETERSON �.».o►.•
Introduction of "Right Farm" Ordinance
(Notice of agricultural operations affecting other prop,
August 21, 1991
Page Two
properties "within five hundred feet of" or "abutting" present agricultural
operat ions .
One drawback to this latter approach is that the boundaries of its
applicability would be continually changing as parcels of agricultural land
develop. However, any of these approaches appear feasible.
Although the ordinance itself appears lengthy, what it actually requires is
the filing of a single document. In the case of an existing house, this
document would simply be included in the title package. a new
construction, the document would become part of the permit file.
Admittedly, this would be a somewhat greater paperwork burden than now
exists.
FUNDING: Unknown a t t h i s time.
BobV— - � I A, L(� (A a L
c att
City Attorney
BNS/vc
attachments
FARMCC/TXTA.01Y
CPDNAN E NO. 1519
AN CRDNANM OF THE LSI QTY COUNCIL
ADDING CHAPTER 8.18 TO THE LCUI MUNICIPAL CODE R8aARDNG NOTICE OF
ACF,IQJLTURAL OPERATICNS AFFECTING OTHER PROPEKTY
BE IT ORS BY THE LCUI QTY COUNCIL AS FOLLOWS:
BION 1. Chapter 8.18, Notice of Agricultural Operations Affecting
Other Property, is hereby added to the Lodi Municipal Code to read as
follows:
Chapter 8.18
Notice of Agricultural Operations Affecting Other Property.
Sections :
8.18.010
Pol icy Statement
8.18.020
Definitions
8.18.030
Delivery of disclosure
statement by transferor
8.18.040
Disclosure statement
8.18.050
Disclosure statement --
building permits
8.18.060
Refusal to sign disclosure statement
8.18.070
lib limitation on other
disclosure obligations
8.18.080
Delivery of disclosure
statement
8.18.090
Presumption
8.18.100
Penalty for violation
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8.18.010 Policy statement.
It is the policy of the City of Lodi to protect, preserve, and
encourage the use of viable agricultural lands for the production of
food and other agricultural products. When nonagricultural land uses
extend into or encrcach upon agricultural areas, it is likely that
conflicts will arise between such land uses and the agricultural
operations. These conflicts often result in an involuntary curtailment
or cessation of agricultural operations, are detrimental to the local
economy, and discourage investment in such agricultural operations.
The purpose of this ordinance is to reduce the occurrence of conflict
between agricultural and non-agricultural land uses within the City.
8.18.020 Definitions.
1. "Agricultural activity" shall mean the cultivation and
tillage of the soil, dairying, the production, cultivation, growing and
harvesting of any agricultural commodity including timber,
viticulture, apiculture, or horticulture, the raising of 'livestock,
fur bearing animals, fish or poultry, and any practices performed by a
farmer or on a farm as incident to or in conjunction with such farming
operations, including preparation for market, delivery to storage or to
market, or to carriers for transportation to market.
2. "Buyer" shall mean any transferee of real property.
3. "Property" shall mean any real property located anywhere
within the City Limits of Lodi.
4. "Seller" shall mean the owner and/or transferor of title to
real property or seller's authorized selling agent as defined in
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Business and Professions Code Section 10130 et seq., or Health and
Safety Code Section 18006.
8.18.030 Delivery of disclosure statement by transferor.
The transferor of any real property subject to this chapter shall
deliver the disclosure statement required by this chapter to the
prospective transferee as follows:
A. In the case of a sale, as soon as practicable before transfer
of title.
B. In the case of transfer by a real property sales contract, as
defined in Section 2985 of the Civil Code, as soon as practicable
before execution of the contract. For the purpose of this
subsection, "execution" means the making or acceptance of an
offer.
With respect to any transfer subject to subsection A or B, the
transferor shal? indicate compliance with this chapter either on the
receipt for deposit, the real property sales contract, or any addendum
attached thereto, or on a separate document.
8.18.040 Disclosure statement.
The disclosure required by this chapter shall be in essentially
the same form as set forth herein which shall state:
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REAL ESTATE TRANSFER DISCLOSURE STATEMENT
THIS DISCLOSURE STATEMENT CONCERNS THE REAL PROPERTY SITUATED IN THE
CITY OF LODI, COUNTY OF SAN JOAQUIN, STATE OF CALIFORNIA, DESCRIBED AS
THIS STATEMENT IS A
DISCLOSURE OF THE CONDITION OF THE ABOVE DESCRIBED PROPERTY IN
COMPLIANCE WITH ORDINANCE NO. 1519 OF THE LODI MUNICIPAL CODE AS OF
SEPTEMBER 4, 1991. IT IS NOT A WARRANTY OF ANY KIND BY THE SELLER(S)
OR ANY AGENT(S) REPRESENTING ANY PRINCIPALS(S) IN THIS TRANSACTION, AND
IS NOT A SUBSTITUTE FOR ANY INSPECTIONS OR WARRANTIES THE PRINCIPAL(S)
MAY WISH TO OBTAIN.
I
SELLER'S INFORMATION
The seller discloses the following information with the knowledge
that even though this is not a warranty, prospective buyers may rely on
this information in deciding whether and on what terms to purchase the
subject property. Seller hereby authorizes any agent(s) representing
any principal(s) in this transaction to provide a copy of this
statement to any person or entity in connection with any actual or
anticipated sale of the property. THE FOLLOWING ARE REPRESENTATIONS
MADE BY THE SELLER(S) AS REQUIRED BY THE CITY OF LODI, AND ARE NOT THE
REPRESENTATIONS OF THE AGENT(S), IF ANY. THIS INFORMATION IS A
DISCLOSURE AND IS NOT INTENDED TO BE PART OF ANY CONTRACT BETWEEN THE
BUYER AND SELLER.
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1. The City of Lodi permits operation of properly conducted
agricultural operations within the city limits, including those that
utilize chemical fertilizers and pesticides. YOU ARE HEREBY NOTIFIED
THAT THE PROPERTY YOU ARE PURCHASING MAY BE LOCATED CLOSE TO
AGRICULTURAL LANDS AND OPERATIONS. YOU MAY BE SUBjECT TO INCONVENIENCE
OR DISCOMFORT ARISING FROM THE LAWFUL AND PROPER USE OF AGRICULTURAL
CHEMICALS AND PESTICIDES AND FROM OTHER AGRICULTURAL ACTIVITIES,
INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, CULTIVATION, PLOWING, SPRAYING,
IRRIGATION, PRUNING, HARVESTING, BURNING OF AGRICULTURAL WASTE
PRODUCTS, PROTECTION OF CROPS AND ANIMALS FROW DEPREDATION, AND OTHER
ACTIVITIES WHICH OCCASIONALLY GENERATE DUST, SMOKE, NOISE, AND ODOR.
Consequently, depending on the location of your property, i t my be
necessary that you be prepared to accept such inconveniences or
discomfort as a normal and necessary aspect of living in an
agriculturally active region.
L.
Seller certifies that the information herein is true and correct
to the best of seller's knowledge as of the date signed by the seller.
Sel 1 er Date
Seller Date.
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II
BUYER (S) AND SELLER (S) NAY WLSH TO OBTAIN PROFESSIONAL ADVICE
AND/OR INSPECTIONS OF THE PROPERTY AND TO PROVIDE FOR APPROPRIATE
PROVISIONS IN A CONTRACT BETWEEN BUYER AND SELLER(S) WITH RESPECT TO
ANY ADVICE/INSPECTIONS/DEFECTS.
I/WE ACKNOWLEDGE RECEIPT OF A COPY OF THIS STATEIVIENE
Sel l er Date Buyer Date
Seller Date Buyer Date
Agent (Broker
Representing Seller) By Date
(Associate Licensee or
Broker- Signature)
Agent (Broker
Obtaining the Offer By Date
(Associate Licensee or
Broker -Signature)
A REAL ESTATE BROKER IS QUALIFIED TO ADVISE ON REAL ESTATE. I F YOU
DESIRE LEGAL ADVICE, CJONSLLT YOUR ATTORNEY.
8.18.050 Disclosure statement - Building permits.
Prior to issuance of a city building permit for construction of a
residential building, the owner of the property upon which the building
is to be constructed shall sign, date, and file with the City building
department the disclosure statement set forth below:
DISCLOSURE STATEMENT - BUILDING PERMIT
The City of Lodi permits operation of properly conducted
agricultural operations within the city limits, including those that
utilize chemical fertilizers and pesticides. YOU ARE HEREBY NOTIFIED
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THAT ThE PROPERTY FUR VAICH A BUILDING PERMIT IS BBNG SOFA MAY BE
LOCATED CLCSE TO ACRICULTURAL LAN39 AND OPERATIONS. YOU MAY BE SUBJECT
TO i NCONVEN I ENCS OR DOItT ARISING FROM THE LAWFUL AND PROPER LE
OF ACRUXTURAL CHEVIICALS AND PESTICIDES AND FROM OTHER AGRICULTURAL
ACTIVITIES, IrUI DING WITHOUT LIlVIITATION, CULTIVATION, PLOWNG�
SPRAYING, IRRIGATION, PRUNNC� HARVESTING, 11JIUSM OF AGUICULTURAL
WASTE PRODUCTS, PROTECTION OF CROPS AND ANMALS FROM DEPREDATION, AND
OTHER ACTIVITIES VA-Ui OOCASUNALLY GENERATE DUST, SMOKE, NOISE, AND
ODOR. Consequently, depending on the location of your property, it may
be necessary that you be prepared to accept such inconveniences or
discomfort as a normal and necessary aspect of living in an
agriculturally active region.
I declare that I have read and understand the foregoing
disclosure.
Dated :
(sign)
Print Name:
8.18.060 Refusal to sign disclosure statement.
If a buyer refuses to sign the disclosure statement set forth in
Sections 8.18.040 and/or 8.18.050 above, the transferor may comply with
the requirements of this chapter by delivering the statement to the
buyer as provided in Section 8.18.080 and affixing and signing the
following declaration to the statement:
I (insert name) have delivered a copy of the foregoing disclosure
statement as required by law to (insert buyer's name) who has refused
to sign.
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I declare the foregoing to be true under penalty of perjury.
Dated:
(sign)
Pri tit Name :
8.18.070 No limitation on other disclosure obligations.
The specification of items of disclosure in this chapter shall
not limit or abridge any obligation for disclosure created by any other
provision of law or which may exist in order to avoid fraud,
misrepresentation, or deceit in the sale.
8.18.080 Delivery of disclosure statement.
Delivery of the disclosure statement required by Sections
8.18.040 and/or 8.18.050 above shall be by personal delivery or
certified mail return receipt requested to the buyer.
8.18.090 Presumption.
Compliance with the provisions of this part shall create a
presumption that specified agricultural activities are not a nuisance,
as provided in Civil Code Section 3482.5.
8.18.100 Penalty for violation.
Noncompliance with any provision of this chapter shall not affect
title to real property, nor prevent the recording of any document. Any
person who violates any provision of this chapter is guilty of an
infraction punishable by a fine not exceeding one hundred dollars
($100.00).
in
SECTION 2. All ordinances and parts of ordinances 1 n conflict
herewith are repealed insofar as such conflict may exist.
SECTION 3. This ordinance shall be published one time in the "Lodi
News Sentinel", a daily newspaper of general circulation printed and
published in the City of Lodi and shall be in force and take effect
thirty days from and after its passage and approval.
Approved this day of
DAVID M. N
Mayor
Attest :
ALICE M. REIMCHE
City Clerk
State of California
County of San Joaquin, s s .
I, Alice M. Reimche, City Clerk of the City of Lodi, do hereby certify
that Ordinance No.L%9 was introduced at a regular meeting of the City
Council of the City of Lodi held September 18, 1991 and was thereafter
passed, adopted and ordered to print at a regular meeting of said
Counci 1 held , 1991 by the following vote:
Ryes: Council Members
Noes: Council Members
Absent: Council Members -
Abstain: Council Members -
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I further certify that Ordinance No. 1519 was approved and signed by
the i:ayor on the date of its passage and the same has been published
pursuant to law.
ALICE M. REIMCHE
City Clerk
Approved as t o Form
BOBBY W. McNATT
City Attorney
OR01519/TXTA.01V
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