HomeMy WebLinkAboutAgenda Report - December 21, 2005 K-06AGENDA ITEM YNOW
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CITY OF LODI
COUNCIL COMMUNICATION
TAA
ACS ME:rrovWe �ry and �0 � � I�ardir� � r�
4 siphtuiws for fe;wre adpieftneW to lase rales by transferring rates
from Market Cost Adjustment charges to Base Rate charges, i.e. "Truing up
the Electric Rates" (EUD)
MEETING DATE: December 21, 2005
l ROPA1100lam: Intaft tic Ufify DirwW
RECOMMENDED ACTION: That the City Council provide preliminary policy direction to Elimiria
Utility Department staff, which will serve as the basis for rale design,
and the rate structure that will be brought to the City Council for
approval at a future date.
BACKGROUND INFORMATION: The City Council approved a set of market cost adjustments
(MCA's) on November 16, 2005. The MCA's approved by council
became effective on December 2, 2005 and will be reflected in bills
received by customers in December. As part of the MCA discussions, Council was told that Electric
Department staff would return to the City Council for policy direction and guidance as part of a rate "true
up" effort. This agenda item initiates that process and provides the opportunity for a fuller discussion of
rate issues than could be accommodated during the MCA process given the urgency of the financial
situation facing the City in November where the city was losing money on each unit of energy sold.
Issue: The Market Cost Adjustment implemented on December 2, 2005 allowed the Electric Utility to
begin collecting for the significant increases in costs for bulk power. This Market Cost Adjustment
addressed an increase in bulk power costs of over 38% since the last time a Market Cost Adjustment
was made.
One of the key features of the Market Cost Adjustment is that it is supposed to be temporary in nature,
requiring that the Electric Utility report on a quarterly basis the continued need for the Market Cost
Adjustment and to recommend increases or decreases to the MCA as necessary. While the most recent
MCA is entirely consistent with the intended purpose of the MCA, a permanent adjustment to electric
rates, or "rate true up" is needed to reflect the fact that projected long term costs for bulk power will
remain at or near levels secured through the current MCA and absent a structural adjustment to the base
rate structure reflecting the more permanent increase in bulk power costs, the MCA would itself become
a permanent feature of the rate structure, which is not what the MCA was intended for. The "rate true up"
is intended to allow for a movement away from the current (temporary type) rate structure that relies
heavily on the Market Cost Adjustment as an augmentation to base rates as the mechanism for meeting
the overall revenue requirement for the utility, and instead providing for a movement to a permanent rate
structure that relies on base rates as the mechanism for meeting the overall revenue requirement for the
utility (e.g. "base rates" should be set to cover the expected average level of power and other costs).
APPROVED: _
Blair mg, City Manager
Receive Preliminary and Non -Binding Policy Direction from City Council in order to adjust base rates by transferring
rates from MadW Cost Adjustment Charges to Base Rate Charges — "Truing up the Electric Rates" (EUD)
December 21, 2005
Page 2of9
In conjunction with the incorporation of the higher costs of bulk power into the base rate structure, this
"true up" provides an opportunity to address elements of rate design that the Council or staff has
previously identified as problematic, and/or which could not be addressed as part of the MCA discussions
due to the short period of time under which the MCA process was undertaken. In that regard, staff has
identified the following issues as benefiting from Council discussion and preliminary policy guidance prior
to significant effort being expended on rate design under this "true up" effort.
Discussion:
Issues to be addressed
Staff has identified the following four rate design issues as forming the basis for additional discussion and
preliminary policy direction from council:
• Relationship of Rates between Classes
• Rate Structure Complexity
• Discount Levels
• Economic Development
A couple of subsidiary issues fall out of the above major issues. These relate to the following:
• All electric rates
• Mobile Home rates
Relationship of Rates between Classes
How rate levels differ by class such that sufficient revenues can be recovered to support overall utility
operations is one the thorniest issues that rate designers face and is the primary decision that underpins
all other rate design issues. Differences between classes are based on a number of factors:
• Cost of Service
• Competitiveness
• Economic value
• Other Local Considerations and Preferences
In short, rate designers will a) evaluate and determine the costs imposed on the utility by each class of
customer, b) assess the relative competitiveness of the rates in each class to other utilities in the area
and region, c) assess the relative economic value and need of certain classes in order to assess the
need for credits or discounts and d) will assess other local community attitudes, values and beliefs as
they may impact on rate design considerations.
To address the first factor described above, a Cost of Services Analysis (COSA) was performed for
projected 2006 and 2007 costs. The purpose of the COSA was to identify the costs of serving each class
of customer in order to determine how much revenue should be collected from each class based on the
cost to serve a particular class. It is staff's opinion that a band should be placed around these COSA
values, meaning that the values that result from the study effort can be 15% higher or lower and still
accurately reflect the cost of serving a particular class of customer. The result of the 2006 COSA is
displayed below with a 15% banding around the current Lodi rates in place effective December 2, 2005.
COSA studies typically serve as the foundation for rate design. Once the total amount of revenue that
needs to be collected from each class is identified, rate designers can take that revenue number and
divide it by the amount of energy and capacity consumed by each rate class to come up with a rate
structure that allows the appropriate level of revenue to be collected from each class. The 2006 and 2007
COSA studies referenced above, validated and reinforced the abbreviated COSA study that was used as
the basis for the recently approved Market Cost Adjustments (MCA's). As a result, the rates for all
Receive Preliminary and Non -Binding Policy Direction from City Council in order to adjust base rates by transferring
rates from Market Cost Adjustment Charges to Base Rate Charges - "Truing up the Electric Rates" (EUD)
December 21, 2005
Page 3 of 8
customer classes except the Mobile Homes, 11 and G5 customer classes are within the COSA bands.
Therefore, the classes falling within the bands can be easily transformed into a new base structure that
combines the prior base rate with the recently approved MCA because the total rate with the new MCA is
within the COSA banding results.
Lodi
Average
under
Rat! $/1wh MCA
COSA
2006
Low
COSA
2006
High
COSA
2006
PG&E
Current
Average
wl
True U
EA Resi ntial $0.173
$0.150
$0.127
$0.173
$0.160
ED Low Income $0.096
$0.149
$0.126
$0.171
$0.093
EM Mobile Home $0.086
$0.149
$0.127
$0.171
$0.149
G1 Smalf Commercial $0.166
$0.143
$0.121
$0.164
$0.166
G2 $0.150
$0.136
$0.116
$0.157
$0.150
G3 Small Industrial $0.144
$0.135
$0.115
$0.156
$0.144
G4 Medium Industrial $0.123
$0.133
$0.113
$0.153
$0.123
G5 Industrial $0.114
$0.134
$0.114
$0.155
$0.114
1-1 Industrial $0.089
$0.137
$0.117
$0.158
$0.114
Contract Large $0.085
$0.131
$0.111
$0.151
$0.108
Contract Medium $0.123
$0.138
$0.117
$0.159
$0.123
The Mobile Homes, 11 and Large Contract rates on the other hand were given MCAs whose effective
rates were at a level of at least 40% below Cost of Service. Mobile homes will be discussed below. The
industrial rate setting reflected the short amount of time provided to these customers to review and
understand the basis for the increase so as to mitigate the rate shock that would occur in moving from
the old rate to a COSA based rate. It also reflected an implied economic value for these customers.
The industrial customer class has expressed to EUD staff that implementation of a rate that reflects the
city's cost of service for the industrial rate class would result in a rate level that would be a retreat from
the city's historical policy of incentive or economic development based rates that formed the basis for
many of these customers choosing to do business in Lodi. Several industrial customers have indicated
that rates at the cost of service level could cause them to have to move elsewhere or shutdown as they
would force costs too high for these plants to compete. As can be seen in the table above, the current
Lodi rates are extremely competitive with PG&E at the current level, would be competitive with PG&E at
the low end of the COSA banding level, but are not necessarily competitive with rate levels elsewhere in
the region or out of the state. As a result, these customers have also expressed an interest in
understanding what Lodi's long-term rate design policy will be in order that they achieve a level of
stability and predictability in their rate structure, but also to make long-term business decisions about
where they will conduct business.
To assist in assessing the economic value of the industrial customer class, the third element of rate
design considerations, the industrial customers have agreed to fund an economic study that will report on
the value of industry to the community. The report is expected to be completed on or around December
12, 2005, but was not available for staff review at the time this staff report was prepared. This report
should be reviewed and considered in the context of this element of rate design.
Lastly, local considerations and preferences must be an element of rate design. As Lodi policy makers
consider the future makeup of the community and assess where subsidies, discounts or credits will be
Receive Preliminary and Non -Binding Policy Direction from City Council in order to adjust base rates by transferring
rates from Market Cost Adjustment Charges to Base Rate Charges — "Truing up the electric Rates" (EUD)
December 21, 2005
Page 4 of 9
provided, consideration should be given to the type of business or industry that fits best with Lodi's long
term vision of its future. If for example, Lodi wants to continue to attract industrial types of uses that will
require a subsidy or credit from cost of service in order for those types of businesses to be competitive,
then staff requests that council express its policy preference as retaining the relationship between
classes as found in the table above. If, on the other hand, council wants to eliminate subsidies or credits
to any class or provide subsidies or credits to a different class of customers in support of different
strategic goals, staff requests that council express its policy preference to either eliminate subsidies and
credits over time in order to achieve rates within the cost of service band or to grandfather existing
customers at some level below cost of service with new customers being subject to a rate falling within
the cost of service band.
As part of the MCA process, Council made a commitment to the industrial customers that the average
rates effectuated through the MCA and the rate relationships between the industrial class and the
remaining classes that resulted from the MCA would not be changed for the balance of the fiscal year.
Any changes that occurred after that point, were to be considered in the context of the report being
commissioned by the industrial customers, further discussions of the COSA studies, and further
deliberations over the strategic interests of the city. Because staff and council have not seen the report
on the economic value of industry to the community, it is premature to make any recommendations on
new rate design for this class of customer, however, staff requests that council express a non-binding
preference through a straw vote on this issue of consensus rate differentials to either:
a) Maintain the current rate relationships as approved through the MCA through the balance of this
fiscal year contingent on further discussions of the city's strategic preferences and further
discussions of the results of the economic study report commissioned by the industrial customers;
b) Maintain the current rate relationships as approved through the MCA through the balance of this
fiscal year and begin working with the city council and industrial customers on a plan to transition
to a cost of service based rate.
Rate Complexity
As part of the MCA process, council expressed a concern that the tiered structure of the MCA was too
complex. As part of the MCA process staff had proposed a nine tiered MCA that was intended to mimic
PG&E's rate structure more closely than the base two tier structure otherwise allowed, but acknowledges
that this structure is too complex. In order to address the complexity issue, staff is requesting council
guidance in the following four areas:
• Residential tiering
• All Electric Rates
• Industrial Structure
• Mobile Horses
Residentrl Tiering
Lodi's base rate structure for residential customers includes two tiers. In contrast, PG&E's residential rate
structure includes five tiers. During the last Market Cost Adjustment, staff proposed implementation of
nine tiers for the residential MCA in an effort to try and get the combined two-tier base rate structure and
nine tier MCA to align more closely with PG&E's five -tier rate structure. Council appropriately expressed
concern in general with the complexity of this large number of tiers, but did not indicate how many tiers
would be too many.
A more simplified two-tier rate structure would facilitate ease of understanding by the customer.
However, the rates under this structure would not compare easily to PG&E and some customers would
invariably have rates higher than PG&E and some less in order to achieve the mathematical average
Receive Preliminary and Non -Binding Policy Direction from City Council in order to adjust base rates by transferring
rates from Market Cost Adjustment Charges to Base Rate Charges — "Truing up the Electric Rates" (EUD)
December 21, 2005
Page 5 of 9
being less than PG&E. If the PG&E comparison is not critical, then staff would recommend that the
assigned revenue requirement for residential be recovered through base rates with a winter/summer
differential and only two tiers. The MCA would be set to zero. Any future MCA's would be implemented
with the same two tiers. If, on the other hand, close comparisons to PG&E are desirable, staff
recommends the adoption of a structure that replicates the PG&E structure with five base tiers and any
future MCA's implemented with the same five tiers.
Staff requests that council express a non-binding preference through a straw vote for either:
• Moving toward the longterm objective of a rate structure similar to PG&E —five tier residential
rate design; or
• Having as the objective average customer bills that are less than PG&E with a less
complicated — two tier residential rate design
All Electric Homes
Lodi currently has approximately 600 customers on the All Electric Home Rate. These customers receive
a higher allotment of energy in the first tier (585 kwhrs in the all electric vs. 440 kwhrs during the summer
and 1,000 kwhrs vs. 400 kwhrs in the winter) which translates into an approximate 10% discount for 585
kwhrs of consumption during the summer and an approximate 20% discount for 1,000 kwhrs of
consumption during the winter. While these discounts made some economic sense in the past, they
make no sense today. In the far distant past, energy costs declined as the level of production increased.
That cost relationship no longer exists. The electric utility now faces increasing costs as production
increases or as new generation is utilized. Because of this new relationship, providing the all -electric
home customers with a larger base level of consumption at the first tier rate requires a subsidy from the
standard residential customer to the all -electric residential customer. In staff's opinion, this subsidy
should be eliminated and all residential customers should be treated equally. A table showing NCPA
cities with and without the all -electric rate is attached as exhibit 1.
Staff requests that council express a non-binding preference through a straw vote for either:
a) retaining the all electric home rate schedule along with its higher allocation of first tier
consumption; and
b) eliminating the distinction between the standard residential rate class and the all electric rate
class.
Industrial Structure
With respect to industrial rate design and the level of complexity that currently exists, the industrial class
design has three tiers or costing periods: on -peak, off-peak and partial peak. Generally, Lodi's power
costs are incurred in only two periods referred to as Heavy Load and Light Load. Therefore, a reduction
to two rate periods would be justified. This would also help to facilitate revenue stability by aligning
revenues more closely with cost causation.
A second element of the industrial rate design that needs to be addressed is the provision for customers
that use over 1 mw of electricity to self select into either of two rate classes, the 11 rate class or the G5
rate class along with the provision of an economic stimulus credit that is extended to all customers
eligible to self select into either rate class where the credit is extended without regard to performance
criteria, obligations or time limits.
Staff's recommendation is to eliminate the ability for any customer to self select into a rate class along
with any evergreen rate credits, replacing these credits with specific agreements, if warranted, that
specify the term of the agreement, provisions for modifying the agreement and performance
requirements and obligations on the part of the customer that are expected in return for the credit. This is
discussed in more detail later, under economic development.
Receive Preliminary and Non -Binding Policy Direction from City Council in order to adjust base rates by transferring
rates from Market Cost Adjustment Charges to Base Rate Charges - "Truing up the Electrit: Rates" (EUD)
December 21, 2005
Page 6 of S
Staff requests that council express a non-binding preference through a straw vote for either:
a) Simplifying the current industrial structure with a two period (high load hour and low load hour cost structure
and eliminating the evergreen economic stimulus credit and ability to self select into a rate class, or
b) Maintaining current structure.
Mobile Homes
Lodi has six mobile home parks representing approximately 490 mobile home pads. Under the mobile home rate,
the mobile home park is metered at a single point, called a master meter. The owner of the mobile horde park then
sub -meters their individual tenants and bills those tenants directly for their energy use. The city of Lodi does not
send bills for electric charges to these individual tenants, but instead has a billing relationship directly with the
mobile home park owner. The above rate table (in the cost of service section) demonstrates that the Mobile Homes
pay significantly less than COSA, +50%.
Unfortunately, mobile home rates tend to be particularly messy when subjected to major changes due to the unique
metering and billing arrangements that exist in these master metered communities and staff recommends that it
would be useful to meet with the mobile home park owners to discuss the implications of significant changes to
rates prior to asking for preliminary council direction in this area. As a result, staff will not ask for preliminary council
policy direction in this area and bring any recommended changes regarding mobile homes back to council at a later
date.
Discounts
During council's deliberations on the market cost adjustment, council members commented that discounts were
both too much and not enough. In an effort to gain further insight into the differing policy objectives of different
council members, staff has assembled a list of all discounts that are currently in place in the city in an attempt to
enhance the discussion on discounts and to discern whether the treatment of discounts should be differentiated in
any way based on the type of discount. Below is a list of the discounts currently in effect, the total cost of those
discounts and the cost per account of those discounts.
Discourg Artsl sls
Residogial Piscounts
Discount
Avg by
Acct
# Accounts
EAF1
Fbced Income
$4,606
$51
90
EAMR
Medical
$44,257
$126
350
ED
MARE low income
$293,036
$181
1,618
EDMR
SHARE Medical
$39,470
$256
154
EEMR
WI -Electric Medical
$360
$90
4
EF
Ali -Electric SHARE low income
$9,232
$176
53
EFMR
-Electric SHARE Medical
$777
$173
5
ftsidwWai Discount Total
$391,738
2,274
Commercial
Discount
Avg by
Acct
# Accounts
GIB
GI Community Benefits Incentive
$6,795
$1,045
7
G2CB
Q2 Community Benefits Incentive
$25,272
$5,616
5
Commercial Discount Total
$32,067
12
Industrial DiscountslCredits
Discount
Avg by
Acct
# Accounts
ESRC
Economic Stimulus Rate
$801,334
$72,849
11
Individual Contracts 1
$805,840 1
$115,120 1
7
Industrial Discount Total I
$1,607,174 1
1
18
Receive Preliminary and Non -Binding Policy Direction from City Council in order to adjust base rates by transferring
rates from Market Cost Adjustment Charges to Base Rate Charges — "Truing up the Electric Rates" (EUD)
December 21, 2005
Page 7 of 9
ResWni_, , 1Munt Pro9rallps
Fixed froom+e
For those customers on fixed incomes below $45,000 annually and who are over 62 years old and do not
qualify for any other discount, a discount of 5% on their electric bill is available. There are currently 90
accounts receiving this discount with a total annual cost of $4,606.
Medical Rider
Residential customers on the standard residential rate (EA), the SHARE program rate (ED) or the Mobile
Home rate (EM) are entitled to an additional 500 kwhrs of electricity at a lower first tier rate under the
Medical Rider Discount. To qualify for the Medical Rider, customers must demonstrate that they are
either: a) dependent on life support devices used in the home, b) a paraplegic, quadriplegic or hemiplegic
person having special air-conditioning needs, c) a multiple sclerosis patient having special heating or
cooling needs or d) have another medical condition requiring special heating or cooling needs that would
be reviewed on a case by case basis. Customers are also allowed to combine discounts if eligible for
both the SHARE discount and the Medical Rider, but for the purposes of this paragraph, only the Medical
discount will be discussed. There are currently 354 accounts receiving this discount with a total annual
cost of $134,032. The discount results in an approximate 8% reduction from the standard applicable rate.
SHARE
The SHARE discount is available to any customer in single family or multi family dwellings separately
metered by the City of Lodi (including mobile home tenants) where the customer meets the special
income requirements of the rate schedule:
Number of Persons in Household
Maximum Annual Household Income
1-2
$22,000
3
$25,900
4
$31,500
Each additional person
$5,200
There are currently 1,671 accounts receiving this discount with a total annual cost of $397,168. The
discount results in an approximate 30% reduction from the standard applicable rate.
Combinod SHARE/Medical Rider
Customers eligible for either the SHARE discount or Medical Rider discount are eligible to combine the
discounts. There are currently 159 accounts receiving the combined discount at a total annual cost of
$50,448. The discount results in an approximate 36% reduction from the standard applicable rate.
Residengrl Discount Policy Direction
For comparison purposes, staff has assembled comparisons from other NCPA cities that show the
discounts and levels of discounts that are provided for each of the categories of residential discounts as
Exhibit 2. Staff requests that council express a non-binding preference on residential discount programs
through a straw vote to either:
a) retain the existing discount programs with approximately the same level of discount applied to
each program
b) retain the existing discount programs with a reduced level of discount applied to each program
c) retain the existing discount programs with an increased level of discount applied to each program
d) eliminate the existing discount programs
Receive Preliminary and Non -Binding Policy Direction from City Council in order to adjust Mase rates by transferring
rates from MarW Cost Adjustment Charges to Base Rate Charges - "Truing up the Electric Rates" (EUD)
December 21, 2005
Page a of 9
Commemial Rilgouryt E[Wrems
G1 and 112 Community Benefits Incentive Discount
Non-profit entities (as defined in Federal Internal Revenue code 501(c)(3) who are currently receiving
Federal Community Development Block Grant Funds or have received such funds not more than two
years before preparation of the current billing cycle charge are eligible for a 30% discount on energy and
demand charges. There are a total of seven G1 accounts receiving this discount at a cost of $6,795 and
a total of five G2 accounts receiving this discount at a total cost of $25,272. A list of the customers
receiving the Community Benefits Incentive discount is attached as Exhibit 3.
Staff requests that council express a non-binding preference through a straw vote to either:
a) retain the existing discount programs with approximately the same level of discount applied to
each program
b) retain the existing discount programs with a reduced level of discount applied to each program
c) eliminate the existing discount programs
Econon* Development
There have been a number of mechanisms employed by Lodi to attract employers into the city. Staff has
been unable, however, to locate analyses that evaluated the costs and benefits of offering these
mechanisms for economic development purposes. As indicated above, the industrial customers have
commissioned a study that is intended to evaluate the value of industry to the community and which may
assist the council in its future deliberations on economic incentives. In the absence of background
materials describing the purpose and value for the various industrial credits and discounts, staff will
describe the discount and the qualifying criteria.
Economic Stimulus Credit
The economic stimulus credit is provided to all customers in the G5 and 11 rate classes. The credit is a
permanent feature of the rate. The credit provides for a $/kWh reduction off the published rate for each
kWh consumed. The credit amounts to an approximate 5% to 10% discount from the published rates. As
noted above, staff recommends eliminating any evergreen discounts from the rate structure and instead
incorporating any desired discounts into specific agreements with explicit end dates, modification criteria
and performance obligations.
Under the Market Cost Adjustment and rate lock commitment provided to the industrial customers
through the and of this fiscal year, the Economic Stimulus Credit has been effectively subsumed into the
overall industrial rate reduction from cost of service. Future designs will need to determine whether this
feature is explicitly retained or eliminated. For example, if industrial rates were set at a specific level
below cost of service, the resulting rate differential could serve as a permanent, transparent method of
valuing the economic benefit of these customers. Alternatively, the industrial rate could be set at cost of
service, and only selected and qualified customers could be offered the economic development credit, in
which case, an explicit rate value would need to be made available.
Individual Contracts
In the past, in order to attract customers and/or to allow customers under expiring below market contracts
to transition to the published rate over a longer period of time, special agreements were put in place. The
original intent was for these contracts to act as an attraction or retention tool with the expectation that
they would expire on a specific date after which the customer would transition to the published rate.
These contracts are largely operating as intended, with the exception that the transition rate should have
been slightly higher than has turned out to be the case, and that a more detailed cost benefit analysis of
Receive Pr+elkW" and Mon -Bines Polity Direction from My Council In under to adjustbase rates by Owaft"M9
rates linin MarW Cost A4uWnw t Charges to Base Rabe Charges - "Truing up the Electric Rates" (EUD)
Decwnbw 21, 2905
Page 9 of 9
the contracts could have been undertaken. Contracts can be effective tools for economic development if
used in a manner that clearly supports the strategic objectives of the city.
In order to begin sorting out the myriad of economic development options available to the city council,
staff requests that council express a non-binding preference through a straw vote on the following issues;
a) a yes or no vote on whether the economic stimulus credit should be retained
b) a yes or no vote on whether the economic stimulus credit should be limited in duration (e.g. 5
years or less)
c) a yes or no vote on whether the economic stimulus credit should be tied to measurable and/or
quantifiable returns to the community
d) a yes or no vote on whether the economic stimulus credit should be tied to a maximum discount
from Cost of Service
e) if the answer to d is yes, a yes or no vote on whether the maximum discount from cost of service
should be greater or less than 26%
Next Sups
Based on the preliminary and non-binding policy preferences expressed by city council, staff can prepare
an updated rate design incorporating those preliminary policy preferences. The updated rate design will
then be brought back to city council for further council and public input and deliberation.
FISCAL OPACT:
FUNDING:
f:t� w_ - y�
.lames WKrueger, Finance Director
-"U&"dq
David Doclkham
Interim Electric Utility Director
DDllst
Attachments
Exhibit 1 - Comparison of All Electric and Mobile Home Rates
NCPA Members
All -Electric Rate
Mobile Home Rate
Alameda
Yes
No
Biggs
No
No
Gridley
No
No
Healdsburg
Yes
No
Lompoc
Yes
No
Palo Alto
No
No
Plumas-Sierra
No
No
Roseville
No
No
Ukiah
Yes
No
Lassen Municipal
No
No
Redding
No
Yes
Santa Clara
No
No
Truckee Donner
No
No
Turlock
No
No
Rates as of 12/5/05
Residential -Master Meter
Residential -Individual
Residential -5 Master and 2 Individual
Residential -Individual
Commercial -Master Meter
Residential -Individual Meter
Residential -Master Meter
Residential -Individual
Residential -Master Meter
Residential -Individual
Residential -Individual
Residential -Individual
12/16/2005
Exhibit 2 - Comparison of Low Income and Medical Discount Programs
600 kWh Average
NCPA Members
Low Income
Discount
Medical
Discount
Medical Low Income
Discount
Alameda
Yes
25%
Yes
10%
Yes
15%
Biggs
No
0%
No
0%
No
0%
Gridley
No
0%
Yes
25%
No
0%
Healdsburg
Yes
Yes
Lompoc
No
0%
Yes
10%
No
0%
Palo Alto
Yes
20%
No
0%
No
0%
Plumas-Sierra
No
0%
No
0%
No
0%
Roseville
Yes
15%
Yes
39%
No
0%
Ukiah
Yes
$25
Yes
10%
No
0%
Lassen Municipal
No
0%
No
0%
No
0%
Redding
No
0%
Yes
25%
No
0%
Santa Clara
Yes
25%
Yes
25%
No
0%
Truckee Donner
No
0%
No
0%
No
0%
Turlock
Yes
15%
Yes
33%
No
0%
Rates as of 12/5/05
SMUD Yes 30% Yes 30% Yes 50%
50% on first 500 kWh per month and 15% above 500 kWh
500 kWh
50% reduction on first 500 kWh
12/16/2005
Exhibit 3 - Community Benefit Incentive Customers
Community Benefit Incentive Customers
Lodi Adopt A Child
Lodi Bos and Girls Club
Loel Foundation
Lodi House
Lodi Salvation Arm
Hill House Museum
12/16/2005