HomeMy WebLinkAboutAgenda Report - December 20, 2005 B-01 SMAGEMA ITEM"" I
CITY OF LODI
COUNCIL COMMUNICATION
TM
AGENDA TITLE: Discuss General Plan update and provide direction regarding the scope of the
study area, anticipated timeline to complete the update, and level of public
participation.
MEETIMG DATE: December 20, 2005
PREPAID BY: Peter Pirnejad, Planning Manager
RECOMMENDED ACTION: Direction to staff regarding study area and level of public participation in
preparing a General Plan Request For Proposal (RFP).
BACKMOUND INFORMATION: The Califomia State Law requires each city and county to adopt a
general plan "for the physical development of the city or county and any land outside its boundaries
which bears relation to its planning. The General Plan is the foundation upon which all land use
decisions are to be based. It expresses community development goals and embodies public policy
relative to the distribution of future land use.
State general plan law (Government Code Section 65302 of the State General Plan Guidelines) requires
that a general plan contain the following elements: Land Use, Circulation, Housing, Conservation, Open
Space, Noise, and Safety. In addition, a General Plan may include optional elements of local importance
that relate to the physical development of a city.
The current City of Lodi General Plan (GP) adopted by the City Council on June 12, 1991 has the
following elements (the mandatory elements are identified in bold:
Land Use and Growth Management
• Circulation
•
Housing
• Moise
• Conservation
• Parks, Recreation, and Open Space
• Health and Safety
• Urban Design and Cultural Resources
FISCAL PAPACT: In order to determine the fiscal impact involved in the preparation of the General
Plan Update staff would need to prepare, distribute, and review responses to an RFP (Request for
Proposals). Staff would need the City Council direction and authorization to prepare and distribute an
appropriate RFP with enough detail related to the level of public involvement to warrant an accurate and
reliable estimate.
APPROVED:
Blair Kin , ity Manager
FINDING AVAILABLE: NIA
f
%ndy tch
Community Development Director
RH/kjc
Attachments
MEMORANDUM, City of Lodi, Community Development Department
To: Mayor ad City Council
Randy H17
a ch, Community Development Director
From:
Peter Pimejad, Planning Manager PQ
r
Date: December 15, 2005
Subject: December 20, 2005 "Shirtsleeve" session - General Plan Update
W
As a first step in an effort to update the City's General Plan, staff thought it
would be helpful to provide the City Council with a brief background on our
exiting General Plan and lay out the process of a General Plan Update. Prior to
staff preparing a recommendation to the City Council to request proposals from
qualified applicants, we would need some fundamental questions answered
regarding the scope of the study area, the anticipated timeline to complete the
update, and the level of public participation the City Council hopes to include in
the process. With that direction, staff will proceed in the preparation of the RFP
for professional services for review and approval by the City Council.
The California State Law requires each city and county to adopt a general plan
"for the physical development of the city or county and any land outside its
boundaries which bears relation to its planning". The General Plan is the
foundation upon which all land use decisions are to be based. It expresses
community development goals and embodies public policy relative to the
distribution of future land use.
State general plan law (Government Code Section 65302 of the State General
Plan Guidelines) requires that a general plan contain the following elements:
Land Use, Circulation, Housing, Conservation, Open Space, Noise, and Safety.
In addition, a General. Pian may include optional elements of local importance
that relate to the physical development of a city.
The current City of Lodi General Plan (GP) adopted by the City Council on June
12, 1991 has the following elements (the mandatory elements are identified in
bold:
• Land Use and Growth Management
• Circulation
• horsing
• Noise
• Conservation
• Parks, Recreation, and Open Space
• Health and Safety
Randy Hatch Page 1 12/15/2005
• Urban Design and Cultural Resources
DaCUMON
In considering the 20 -year projection period of the existing General Plan, which
began in 1987 and ends in 2007, now would be the ideal time to begin the
process of updating the General Plan for another cycle period. The cycle period
would dictate the period of time that the General Plan would project out to.
Typically the general plan period is 20 years, but it may be longer. The process
of updating a General Plan is largely up to the jurisdiction, therefore, depending
on the amount of available funding and expectations it can range significantly in
the time and cost.
The following is a brief explanation of a typical General Plan Update process:
1. Characterination of existing conditions, identification of Study
Area.
One of the first steps would be for staff and consultant to prepare a detailed
Background Report describing and assessing existing market conditions in an
effort to identify constraints, and opportunities for development in Lodi. This
would be akin to a SWOT Analysis (Strength, Weaknesses, Opportunities and
Threats) that the City would use to harness and reallocate resources to
stimulate economic development and foster responsible development.
The identification of the geographic study area is also a first step. As noted
above, the general plan study area is to include the City limits and any "land
outside its boundaries which bears relation to its planning". Staff is of the
opinion that the geographic study area should be quite expansive to include
all land potentially within a greenbelt of a community separator area. The
geographic study area should also include lands adjacent to the City's
wastewater treatment plant, including the I-5/state Highway 12 interchange
2. Analysis of Market Demand.
An evaluation of the market demand for major land uses in Lodi over a given
period e.g. 20 -years (2007-2027) would be prepared. A Land Absorption Study
would be compiled to define absorption rates based on an established growth
rate i.e. 2.0 percent. A Land Absorption Study would determine the rate at
which vacant land can be converted to residential uses provided
jurisdictional, market, construction, and other constraints.
3. Issue identification
In this step staff would identify community concerns. This can be
accomplished through a series of options that range from expedited review
with minimal public involvement to a more exhaustive grassroots public
outreach approach. The degree of public involvement will dictate, in large
part, the cost and length of time to complete the General Plan Update. The
following options available to the City Council have been arranged in
ascending order from less to more involved:
a. The City Council can direct staff to work directly with the selected
consultant and involve the general public only as part of routine
update reports to the Planning Commission and/or the City Council
Randy Hatch Page 2 12/15/2005
and mandated public hearings. Staff does not recommend public
involvement be limited to this option.
b. The City Council can form a General Plan Update Ad Hoc
Committee tasked with working closely with staff and consultant in
reviewing the General Plan Update through the entire process
involving the general public during required public hearing
processes. Members of the Ad Hoc Committee could include
representatives from the Planning Commission, City Council,
Chamber of Commerce, community organizations, environmental
groups, and other organizations as designated by the City Council.
The size of the Ad Hoc Committee can vary but we would
recommend no less than 9 and no more than 15. Staff has had
success with this option in other general plan updates for other
cities. However, this process was used in the recent City of
Stockton general plan update and was viewed as being exclusive
and inhibiting community input.
c. Staff and consultant can conduct a survey in a variety of formats to
collect and study community opinion related to the General Plan
and integrate those findings into the policy objectives of the GP
Update. Staff has used this option as a component in other general
plan updates and recommends its inclusion based on time and cost
considerations.
d. Staff and consultant can host a series of community vignettes,
workshops, brainstorming sessions, and/or other community
involved planning sessions at the City Hall under the direction of
the Planning Commission in an effort to involve the general public
in and open and continuing process. Again, staff has used this
option and recommends it. Staff notes that Stockton is now using
this option to address the criticisms of the ad hoc committee
method.
e. Staff and consultant could hold community workshops in and
around the City through a series of town hall meetings,
neighborhood groups, and other grass roots efforts of community
involvement. Staff has used this option but it is more appropriate
for very large cities with a larger geographic size. Staff does not
recommend it for Lodi.
f. A combination of these options can be used to achieve the desired
method of community involvement at the appropriate cost in terms
of both time and money. The selected consultant can be an
important contributor in refining the best option to be used. Staff
is however, favorable to a series of community workshops under the
direction of the Planning Commission as the preferred option
perhaps with a survey instrument.
Randy Hatch Page 3 12/15/2005
4. Analysis of community concern/ desires
Through the use of some form of community involvement, staff and
consultant will note community concerns and desires as they relate to the
physical development of the City over the next general plan cycle period. Said
concerns/ desires will be translated into policy objectives for consideration by
the City Council.
S. Preparation of Land Use/Circulation Alternatives
Staff and consultant will then prepare Land Use/Circulation alternatives
based on the information gathered up until that point. These alternatives will
pose optional scenarios for the General Plan based on the findings staff and
consultants have collected during their analysis. Said alternatives will be
presented to the Council for review, consideration, and comment.
b. Selection and refinement of desired alternatives
Upon review of the desired Land Use/Circulation alternatives City Council
will direct staff and consultant to refine and expand on a desired alternative.
Refinement of said alternative will lead to the preparation and distribution of
a Draft General Plan Policy Document for general comment.
7. Preparation of Draft General Plan Policy Document
The Draft Policy Document will be the culmination of all the data
assimilation, public workshops, and Council direction. It will reflect the
intended course of the physical build out of the city over the next established
General Plan cycle period. Said document will be prepared for public review
and comment prior to preparation of the required environmental impact
report. The selection of the formatting of the document will be verified with a
suggested separate policy document and background report. All required
elements will be included and the appropriate optional elements will be
selected and included.
S. Public Review of the Draft General Plan Policy Document.
The Draft Policy Document would be prepared and released for public review.
During this step in the General Plan Update process public involvement
beyond that which is required by state law will again dictate the timeline for
completion of the Update and thereby affect associated costs.
9. Environmental Impact Report.
Along with preparation of the General Plan Policy Document the Draft
Environmental Impact Report (DEIR) would be prepared to meet the
requirements of the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA).
14. Public Review and Adoption of the Lodi General Plan.
Public hearings would be held before the Lodi City Council on the final Policy
Document and Final EIR.
Randy Hatch Page 4 12/15/2005
EULCM IMPACT
In order to determine the fiscal impact involved in the preparation of the General
Plan Update staff would need to prepare, distribute, and review responses to an
RFP (Request for Proposals). Staff would need the City Council direction and
authorization to prepare and distribute an appropriate RFP with enough detail
related to the level of public involvement to warrant an accurate and reliable
estimate.
Randy Hatch Page 5 12/15/2005
SWEY OF RECENT GENERAL PLANS UPDATES PROCESS IN OTHER CITIES
City
Level Of Public Involvement And Scope Of Work
Budget
Time Frame to
Adoption
Stockton
Established General Plan Action Team (GPAT) appointed by City Manager comprised of
Originally budgeted $2.1
Started Dec 02
Chamber, Sierra Club, Developers, affordable housing reps, and other interest groups.
Million but after narrowing
Expected
A fifteen -member committee met 24 times over 2 years. They had four community
scope of GP from 2050 to
completion by first
meetings at the Civic Center. Four specialized subcommittees were appointed by the
2035 increased budget to
part of 2006 (Delay
GPAT that meet 4-5 times each over the life of the project. City had 17 PIanning
$2.4 Million
due to change of
Commission Workshops and 3 study sessions with the City Council. There were a
scope) Total time
substantial amount of changes as well as a significant narrowing of the focus from a
frame expected to
2050 to a 2035 forecast
be 3 years
Tracy
Established a joint CC/PC Task Force Workshop that meet every 2 months. They had
They budgeted $1 Million
Project started in
a total of 20 of these events since they started the GP in Feb 2003. In addition to
for the entire GP, which
Feb 2003. They
their required elements they developed a new Architectural Design and Public
included Traffic and The
hope to adopt by
Facilities Elements. Additionally, they consolidated two elements into one. They had
Housing Element.
Feb 2006
generated a list of over 250 -people they noticed for every public meeting. As part of
3 years
the GP Update they included a Housing Element. As part of the public outreach effort
they had a press release
Manteca
The GP Update process was combined with 2 Specific Plans and a Housing Element.
The 2 Specific Plans were
The entire GP
The City Council appointed a citizen -based Ad -Hoc committee of 12 members and 12
not completed as described
Process took a total
alternates that saw the entire GP Update process to completion. The Ad -Hoc
in the original contract so
of about
Committee met with City staff and the consultant a total of 35 times over the course of
the cost of the GP Update
2 years
two years until the Plan was adopted by the CC. As part of their initial kickoff they
alone was approximately
had a press release and a town hall meeting. All 35 meetings were publicly noticed
$420,000
and the general public was permitted to witness but not participate in the
discussions.
Turlock
Turlock had a GP that was last updated in 1993. Rather than do a compressive
update they decided to do a review and make changes to reflect the amendments and
progress that had accomplished since its original adoption. This amendment included
reviewing all the policies and identified those that had been met as well as providing
updates to those that had not. The entire process took less than 2 years and was
completed in 2002
Merced
GP was last updated in 1997. The City anticipated updating their GP (without a
The original budget for the
The original
Housing Element) as part of the UC Merced project. The CC had designated a study
project was $350,000.
anticipated
area for the GP that would identify the new service area. After awarding the contract
However, the expanded
completion date
to URS for $350,000 there was interest from many property owners to expand the
boundary proved to be too
was for late 2006
service area. They are now in the process of appointing an Advisory Committee to
expensive so they allocated
however with the
facilitate a full-fledged public outreach effort. This effort will be coupled along with a
$70,000 for URS to do a
revised project
determination of what the existing public services can handle with reasonable
more detailed survey and
boundaries they
expansion. The anticipated result is a new project boundary study area that will be
present a revised study
anticipate the new
adopted by the City Council. The public involvement is anticipated to be facilitated by
area. The total anticipated
GP Update to take
a newly appointed public information officer and include a formal press release, public
cost is expected to be,
2 years
workshops, and the appointment of a Citizen Ad -Hoc Committee.
Less than $1 Mill
Randy Hatch Page 6 12/15/2005
Prior to preparing of an RFP, staff would need to know fundamentally the general
level of public involvement the City Council would want integrated in the GP
Update. Staff would request that the City Council provide general direction in
this regard as well as authorization to distribute an RFP. Upon receipt of
responses to the RFP staff would present their finding and more alternatives to
the City Council for review and consideration prior to entering into a contract.
J:1Community DevelopmentTlanning\General Plan Update 20051MEMO to Randy requesting direction from Mdoc
Randy Hatch Page 7 12/15/2005